九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词
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状语从句归纳总结状语从句归纳总结:(as用法)一、时间状语从句:1、连接词when、while、as⑴when ①正当…时候be about to…ving…②从句动词先于或后于主语动作⑵while: 可表示对比(从句只用连续性动词)⑶as: “一边一边”“随着”省略句中: eg: As time goes on…随着时间的推移As a boy,hewao hopeless at English.2、before,afterbefore常用句型:It is/was/will be…beforeeg: It will be 5 years before we meet again.3、till,until①用于肯定句中“直到…为止”,主句谓语为持续性动词②用于否定句中“直到…才”,主句谓语为短暂性动词(until,till 可用before代替)③Not until位于句首倒装④强调句型只用until二、地点状语从句:where,wherever,everywhere也可引导定语从句:状语从句:We shall go where the condition are poor.定语从句:We shall go the place where the condition are poor.三、原因状语从句1、because\since\as⑴①用why提问②强调句中③关联词“not…but”④与“just”等副词连用eg:You shouldn’t any only because you had much.⑵since引导从句常放句首,往往表示对方已知的让步原因关系,主从时态一般相同⑶as从句放句首2、now(that) 既然3、considering that,seeing (that):与since,now that意相近: “鉴于…”“考虑到…”4、not that…,but that…“不是因为…而是因为…”四、目的状语从句1、that,so that,in order that“为了,以便”⑴从句中往往出现情态动词:can\could\may\might⑵当主从句的主语一致时,可转换为相应动词不定式结构:so as to\in order to2、in case,for fear that,lest“以防、以免、万一..”从句是肯定句五、结果状语从句1、so,that,so thatso that可以引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句,区别在于:目的状从中有情动(结果状从前有“,”号)2、so…thatsuch a\an +形+单名=so+形+a\an+单名“如此…以至于”3、such…thatsuch…that(状从)such…as(定从)4、such that (是这样…以致)六、条件状语从句:主句中用一般将来时,从句中用一般现在时或一般过去时1、if正面条件“如果”2、unless. 反面条件=if not 主句为否定意味,从句为肯定句(从句也可用否定结构)unless做介词“除非,如果不”3、so\as long as,on condition that “条件是…”“只要..”4、in case既可引导目的状,又可引导条件状=”if it happened that…”5、providing,provided that, suppsing,suppose (that),given (that) “如果,只要,假如”七、方式状语从句1、as,just as“如…”“正如…一样”Do just as you like2、as if, as though (虚拟语气)八、比较状语从句1、as…as,the same as. 否定句用not so\as…as,not the same as从句中常用省略句: eg:He runs as fast as he can.2、than3、the more…the more…“越…越…”4、more than九、让步状语从句1、although,though.句中不出现but,可出现still\yet(副词)though的位置较灵活,可倒装2、even if,even though“即使”even if表主观,时态往往用于将来even though通常表客观上的,往往表过去事实3、no matter wh…只用于让步状语从句wh..ever 让步状从/名词性从句4、as特殊倒状5、while,whereas突出对比6、if(=even if) 强调部分(n.\adj.\adv.\v.) +as+主+谓(可以是情动)。
状语从句连词状语从句是一个句子成分,在复合句中作状语,用来修饰主句中的动作,描述动作的方式、时间、原因、条件等。
在引导状语从句的时候,我们需要使用状语从句连词。
本文将介绍状语从句常用的连词以及它们的用法。
一、时间状语从句1. 引导时间状语从句的连词有:when(当……的时候),while (当……的时候),as(当……的时候),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),since(自从……之后)等。
例如:- I always listen to music when I study.(当我学习时,我经常听音乐。
)- He called me after he finished his work.(他完成工作后给我打电话。
)2. 引导时间状语从句的连词有:since(自从……以来),until(直到……为止),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),as soon as(一……就……)等。
例如:- I have known her since I was a child.(我从小就认识她。
)- I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.(我到达机场后立即给你打电话。
)二、地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词有:where(在哪里),wherever(无论在哪里)。
例如:- He goes to the park where he can play basketball.(他去那个可以打篮球的公园。
)- You can find her wherever you go.(无论你去哪里都可以找到她。
)三、原因状语从句引导原因状语从句的连词有:because(因为),since(既然,因为),as(因为)。
例如:- She couldn't come to the party because she was busy.(她无法参加聚会,因为她很忙。
九种常见的状语从句及其常用的连接词:状语从句1.(1)时间状语从句:连接词when,whenever, while,as,before,after,till,until,not…until,since, ever since , once, as soon as, the moment,the second, immediately,instantly,directly, hardly…when,scarcely…when,no sooner…than;the first/second/last time,every time;(2)地点状语从句:连接词where, wherever;(3)原因状语从句:连接词because,,since,as, for; now(that);(4)条件状语从句:连接词if,unless,as long as,so long as, as/so far as…(be concerned); suppose/supposing/su pposed that; provided/providing that; on condition that;(5)让步状语从句:连接词although,though,as,even if, even though, whether…or(not); no matter what/when/where/who; wherever,whatever,whoever, however;(6)结果状语从句:连接词so that; so…that,such…that; with the result that;(7)目的状语从句:连接词so that,in case,for fear that,lest 唯恐, 以免;(8)方式状语从句:连接词as, as if, as though, how;(9)比较状语从句:连接词than,as/so…as;such…as, the same …as;●●●●●●●●●●2007年高考题组1.I won’t call you, something unexpected happens.A.unless B.whether C.because D.while2.We all know that,,the situation will get worseA.not if dealt carefully with B.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully with D.not if carefully dealt with3.Where’s that report?--I brought it to you you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.A.if B.when C.because D.before4. Leave your key with a neighbour you lock yourself o ut one dayA. ever since B.even if C.soon after D.in case5. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life we’ve actu ally had that lesson.A.until B.after C.since D.when6. Pop music is such an important part of society it has even influenced our language.A.as B.that C.which D.where7. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the wate they a re not managed carefully.A.though B.before C.until D.if8. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candl es in the house there is a power out. A.if B.unless C .in case D.so that浏览完整试题9. You will be successful in the interview you have confide nce.A.before B.once C.until D.though10. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that11. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five mo nths; it will be a long time we meet them again.A.after B.before C.since D.when12. I’d like to study law at university my cousin prefer s geography.A.though B.as C.while D.for13. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees,but they have eggs or young chicks,they don’t use a nest.A.why B.how C.unless D.where14. I really don’t like art,I find his work impressive.A.As B.Since C.If D. though15.We had to wait half an hour We had already booke d a table.A.since B.although C.until D.before2000 ~ 2006 年高考状语从句题1. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but the y hung up __________I could answer the phone. (2000全国)A.as B.since C.until D.before2. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out ________ he phones. (2000北京春季)A. as long asB. in order thatC. in caseD. so that3. The WTO cannot live up to its name ________it does not in clude a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (2000全国)A.as long as B.while C.if D.even though4. The men will have to wait all day______ the doctor works f aster. (01北京春季)A.if B.unless C.whether D.that5. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? (01北京春季)— Yes, I gave it to her _______ I saw her.A.while B.the moment C.suddenly D.once6. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. (02全国)A.which B.when C.so that D.as if7. Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed. (03全国卷)A.unless B.since C.although D.when8. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation __ ____ it got worse. (03北京)A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as9. _______ I know the money is safe. I shall not worry about it . (03北京)A. Even thoughB. UnlessC.. As long asD. While10. Our neighbour has ______ ours. (03北京)A. as a big house asB. as big a house asC. the same big hose asD. a house the same big as11. — When will you come to see me, Dad?— I will go to see you when you the training course.(03北京春季)A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.f inish12. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at sc hool?— Yes. He had never praised him he became one of the to p students in his grade.(03北京春A.after B.unless C.until D.when13. You can eat food free in my restaurant you like. (04重庆)A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however14. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (04江苏)A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless15. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. (04浙江)展开余下试题A. While B. Since C. As D. If16. Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (04福建)A.since B.after C.before D.when17. You should try to get a good night’s sleep much wo rk you have to do. (04湖北)A.however B.no matter C.although D.whatever18. We were told that we should follow the main road we reached the central railway station . (04辽宁)A.whenever B.until C.while D.wherever19. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests f or sunglasses _________ eye protection is necessary in sunny wea ther. (04上海)A. becauseB. throughC. unlessD. if20. Roses need special care ______ they can live through wint er. (04全国I)A becauseB so thatC even ifD as21. ______ you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see y ou at the theatre. (04全国II)A ThoughB WhetherC UntilD Unless22. Several weeks had gone by______ I realized the painting was missing. (04全国IV)A asB beforeC sinceD when23. The house could fall down soon if no one______ some qu ick repair work. (04全国IV)A has doneB is doingC doesD had done24. _____ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. (04北京春季)A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if25. _________, I have to put it away and focus my attention o n study this week. (04上海春季) A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusin g the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the s tory is amusing26. A fast food restaurant is the place _____, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.(04上海春季)A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what27. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _________ I can have ti me for a cup of tea. (05北京卷) A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that28. It was some time ______ we realized the truth. (05山东卷)A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before29. The American Civil War lasted four years ______ the North won in the end. (05广东卷)A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. then30. You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ______ you have to wait. (05广东卷) A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that31. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, __they a re different from your own. (05湖南A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though32. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor ’s _____I have to wait. (05全国卷3)A.in case B.so that C.in order D.as if33. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______it wasthe best time for it. (05上海卷)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until34. The old tower must be saved, _________the cost. (05浙江卷)A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever35. It is known to all that _____ you exercise regularly, you w on't keep good health. (05重庆卷) A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if36. He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was. (05天津卷)A. howeverB. no matterC. whatever D although37. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ______she was an only child. (05辽宁卷)A.ever since B.now that C.even though D.even as38. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ______ I en joyed myself so much. (05安徽卷) A. when B. that C. before D. since39. You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time(05安徽卷)A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless40. It is almost five years _______ we saw eac。
状语从句分类及常用连词一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词地点状语从句where,wherever时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, assoon as,etc.原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
状语从句的连接词1、 though/although 尽管,即使2、 once/whenever 一旦,每当3、 since/after/as soon as/once/when 自从,既然,一旦,当…时4、so that 以便5、 where/when/why/how 既然,那么,极端6、 whether 无论7、 as/while 正当…时,当…时8、 before/after 在…之前,之后 9、 as soon as 一旦,尽快 10、 till/until 直到… 11、if/unless 要是,除非 12、 lest 要是不,以免 13、provided/provided that 如果,假如 14、 in case 以防,万一 15、provided that 如果 16、so…that 如此…以至于 17、 though/even though 尽管,即使 18、 no matter (how) 不管 19、 in order that为了,以便 20、 as soon as possible 尽快 21、 whatever/whoever无论什么/谁。
As/while I was trying to make it, I was constantly motivated by the idea. Before/after I finished my plan, I knew I wouldn't have any regrets. As soon as I have time, I am going to work on it. Till/until the goal is achieved, I will do whatever I can to make it true.If/unless I fail, I will take it with a smile. Lest I failed, I have to make sure that I have done my best. Provided/provided that I have time, I will try my best to make it happen. In caseI failed, I will use it as a learning experience. Provided that everything goes well, I will be very satisfied.So…that I won't give up, I pushed myself hard. Though/even though I am tired, I will never stop. No matter how hard it is,I will keep going. In order that I could reach my goal, I will always remember why I started. As soon as possible, I am going to keep doing what I can. Whatever/whoever stands in the way, I will make it happen.。
一张图牢记英语九大状语从句何谓状语?联想两个成语,写景状物和难以名状。
状就是描述的意思。
状语通常是副词性的,用来修饰谓语动词。
描述谓语动词这个动作所发生的时间,地点,原因,结果,方式,条件等。
如果用一个完整的句子来做状语,这就是状语从句。
状语从句种类和相应从属连词如下:思维导图图解2)地点状从:①Where there is a will, there is a way.在有意志力的地方,就有一条路。
=有志者,事竟成。
②Wherever there is smoke, there is a fire.在任何有有烟的地方,一定有一堆火。
=无风不起浪。
写作技巧:在写作中,我们可以化用套用句式而不是简单的引用原句。
比如在一场地震中,一方有难八方支援,人间有真情人间有大爱。
我们可以说,Where there is love, there is hope.哪里有爱,哪里就有希望。
3)原因状从①—Why are you late? —Because I missed the early bus.—你为什么迟到?—因为我没赶上早班车。
②Since/Now that everyone is here, let's begin.既然大家都来了(大家都知道的事实,显而易见的原因),让我们开始吧。
注:表因为的短语,to和of介词后加名词不能连接句子。
3 to: thanks to, owning to, due to3 of: because of, as a result of, on accuont of.4)结果状从①I took an umbrell a, so that I didn't get wet in the rain.我带了把伞,因此我没淋到雨。
②雨下得如此大以至于(导致……结果)我们不能出去。
It isso heavy a rainthat we can't go out.It issuch a heavy rainthat we can't go out.It is rainingso heavily thatwe can't go out.注:so是副词,可修饰形容词/副词,such是形容词,可修饰名词/名词词组。
完整版)状语从句(9种全)状语从句在复合句中起到修饰主句的作用,分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句的连接词包括when。
as。
while。
after。
before。
since。
ever since。
as soon as。
once。
till。
until。
whenever。
no sooner…than。
hardly/scarcely。
when。
the moment/minute/instant/second。
every time。
each time。
any time。
the first time。
next time。
last time。
all the time。
by the time。
directly。
immediately。
instantly等。
例如,“一···就···”的句型可以用as soon as或once引导,其中as soon as侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧,而once侧重条件,表示“一旦。
”;on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语,例如On arriving at the n。
the thief was arrested.意为“一到达车站,这个小偷就被逮捕了。
”2.地点状语从句地点状语从句的连接词包括where。
wherever。
anywhere。
everywhere等。
例如,I'll go wherever you go.意为“你去哪儿,我就跟你去哪儿。
”3.原因状语从句原因状语从句的连接词包括because。
since。
as。
now that。
seeing that。
considering that等。
例如,Since it's raining。
we'll stay indoors.意为“因为下雨,我们将待在室内。
九大状语从句连接词状语从句的连接词有when,whenever,while,as,before,after,till,until,not until,since,ever since,once,as soon as,the moment,directly。
状语从句(Adverbial Clause)指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
状语从句可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
状语从句根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开,位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。
一般情况下,时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词一般用“一般现在时”表示“一般将来时”,用“现在完成时”表示“将来完成时”。
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
例如:We worked hard,from sunrise to sunset。
(我们工作得很努力,从日出到日落。
)。
状语从句例句:1、I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult。
(直到我成为了一个成年人我才意识到我的母亲是多么的特殊。
)2、While John was watching TV,his wife was cooking。
(当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。
)3、No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain。
(我一到家就开始下雨了。
)5、Where there is no rain,farming is difficult or impossible。
(在没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的或根本不可能的。
)6、You should have put the book where you found it。
9种状语从句常见的连接词状语从句的九种魔法哎呀,说起英语语法中的状语从句,那可是个绕口令。
不过别怕,咱们今天就来聊聊那些常见的连接词,让它们成为你英语表达的小帮手。
首先得说说“时间状语从句”,它就像是给句子加上了时间标签。
比如说“I will go to the cinema tomorrow evening.”(我明天晚上要去看电影。
)这里的“tomorrow evening”就是时间状语,告诉我们什么时候做什么事。
再来说说“地点状语从句”,它就像地图一样,帮我们指明了动作发生的地点。
比如“He lives in New York City.”(他住在纽约市。
)这里“in New York City”就是地点状语,告诉我们他住在哪里。
还有“原因状语从句”,它解释了为什么某个动作会发生。
比如“She is very happy because she won the lottery.”(她很高兴,因为她中了彩票。
)这里的“because”就是一个表示原因的连词。
再来说说“结果状语从句”,它告诉我们一个动作或事件的结果是什么。
例如“He ran quickly because he was lat e for school.”(他跑得很快,因为他上学迟到了。
)这里的“because”就是结果状语。
然后是“条件状语从句”,它告诉我们什么条件下才能发生某件事。
例如“If it rains, we'll stay indoors.”(如果下雨,我们就待在室内。
)这里的“if”就是条件状语。
接下来是“方式状语从句”,它描述了做某事的方式或方法。
比如“She sings beautifully.”(她唱得非常好听。
)这里的“beautifully”就是方式状语。
再来说说“比较状语从句”,它用来比较两个事物或人。
比如“This cake tastes better than that one.”(这个蛋糕比那个好吃。