希腊罗马神话英文版

AgamemnonThe royal house of Atreus, inherited a propensity toward evil from a distant ancestor, Tantalus. Tantalus was so daring that he was condemned to Tartarus as a punishment. His offspring suffered the curse of Atreus for generations. Agamemnon was one of them. While Agamemnon was away fighting the Trojans, his wife, Clytemnestra, took a lover named Aisgisthus As Agamemnon sailed home from Troy, Clytemnestra was plotting to kill him in revenge for his sacrifice of their daughter Iphigenia.In the meantime, Cassandra, who had the power to foretell the future, warned Agamemnon that his wife would kill him. However, the gods had put a curse on Cassandra: although she would make accurate predictions, no one would believe them. True to the curse, Agamemnon ignored Cassandra's warning.When Agamemnon returned home, Clytemnestra welcomed him by preparing a bath in which he could purify himself. As the king stepped out of the bath, however, Clytemnestra wrapped him in a garment or a net that bound his arms so that he could not move. Aigisthus then stabbed Agamemnon to death while Clytemnestra killed Cassandra.However, the curse of Areus didn’t disappear with Agamemnon, his two children, Orestes and Electra determined to avenge their father’s death. Orestes, when a baby, had been sent away by his sister Electra to his uncle Strophius, king of Phocis to protect him from their cunning mother. There, Orestes developed an ardent relationship with his uncle’s son Pylades. Electra, nevertheless, stayed at home and was treated badly. When Orestes grew up, he, accompanied by Pylades, went back to Mycenae. Learning her brother’s homecoming, Electra found and persuaded Orestes into murdering their mother and Aisgisthus. After this terrible deed Orestes was driven mad by the Furies. He wandered from one land to another, but Pylades accompanied him all the way. Finally, they came to Taurus, where the cruel residents usually sacrificed the strangers to the goddess. There was no exception to them. However, the priestess was Iphigenia, Orestes’ sister. She recognized them and told them she had been saved by Diana when to be scarified. The three people returned to Mycenae. But Orestes was still under the cures of the vengeance of the Erinyes. At length, he tried to seek help from Minerva, who asked the court of Areopagus to decide his fate, and Orestes was ultimately acquitted by Mycenae.。

古希腊神话故事英文版希腊文化是西方的一大源头，而希腊文化中的希腊神话更是对影响深远。

那么关于古希腊神话故事的英文版你读过吗?下面是小编为大家准备的古希腊神话故事英文版，希望大家喜欢!古希腊神话故事英文版篇一Between Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain， the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words，it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members，including six gods and six goddesses. The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself. He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera，his proud and greeneyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea，And Hades，king of the lower world，had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun，music and poetry，while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase. Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestin，the goddess of the family，represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of war，and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire，Hephaestus，was the forger of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests，Demeter，looked after agriculture and stood for mother ofcivilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms ofincomparable beauty and grace. Often moved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.Acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.古希腊神话故事英文版篇二After the stealing of fire，Zeus became increasingly unkind to men.One day he ordered his son Hephaestus tobuild an image of a beautiful maiden out of clay.He then asked the gods and goddesses to award her with different kinds of gifts.Among others，Athena clothed her in an attractive coat and Hermes gave her the power of telling lies.A charming young lady，she was the first woman that ever lived.Zeus called her Pandora.Because she had received from each of the gods and goddesses a gift.The gift was harmful to men.Zeus decided to send her down to men as a present.So Hermes them essenger brought her to Epimetheus，brother of Prometheus.The greatness of her beauty touched the hearts of all who looked upon her，and Epimetheus happily received her into his house.He had quite forgotten Pometheus' warning：never to accept anything from Zeus.The couple lived a happy life for some time.Then trouble came on to the human world.When he was busy with teaching men the art of living，Prometheus had left a bigcask in the care of Epimetheus.He had warned his brother not to open the lid.Pandora was a curious woman.She had been feeling very disappointed that her husbanddid not allow her to take a look at the contents of the cask.One day，when Epimetheus was out，she lifted the lid and out itcame unrest and war，Plague and sickness，theft and violence，grief sorrow，and all the other evils.The human world was hence to experience these evils.Only hope stayed within the mouth of the jar and never flew out.So men always have hope within their hearts.古希腊神话故事英文版篇三Of all the small sea divinities Nereus and Proteus stood out as Peculiar sea-gods.Nereus，known as“the Old Man of the sea”，represented the pleasant aspect of ocean waters.He lived beneath the sea with his fifty lovely daughters，of whom the most famous were Amphritrite，Thetis，Galate a and Panope.It was Nereus who advised Heracles to seek Prometheus in the hero's search of the golden apples.Proteus was Poseidon's herdsman. He was well known for two qualities：the gift of prophecy and the power to take various forms.At one time he was a lion with a curly wavy hairs;at another he appeared in the shape of a wild boar;and still another he stood a stately tree covered with rich leaves.When，after all these and many other changes，he failed to get rid of his questioner， the god offered detailed answers.。

古希腊罗马神话Prometheus and ManIn the conflict between Cronus and Jupiter, Prometheus had adopted the cause of the Olympian deities神明，神灵. To him and his brother Epimetheus was now committed the office of making man and providing him and all other animals with the faculties necessary for their preservation. Epimetheus proceeded to bestow授予 upon the different animals the various gifts of courage, strength, swiftness迅速，敏捷, and sagacity睿智，聪敏. Taking some earth and kneading捏合，捏炼 it with water. Prometheus made man in the image of the gods. He gave him an upright stature身高，身材. Then since Epimetheus had been so prodigal浪子，挥霍者 of his gifts to other animals that no blessing was left worth conferring upon the noblest of creatures, Prometheus ascended to heaven, lighted his torch 火炬，火把at the chariot 二轮战车 of the sun, and brought down fire. But it was only rather grudgingly 勉强地that Jupiter granted mortals人类，凡人 the use of fire.Then there came the occasion that when gods and men were in dispute辩论，争吵 at Sicyon concerning the prerogatives特权 of each, Prometheus, by an ingenious有独创性的 trick, attempted to settle the question in favor of man. Dividing into two portions a sacrificial牺牲的，献祭的 bull, he wrapped all the eatable parts in the skin, cunningly surmounted with uninviting entrails; but the bones he garnished with a plausible mass of fat. He then offered Jupiter his choice. The king of Heaven, although he perceived the intended fraud欺骗，骗子, took the heap of bones and fat, and forthwith立刻，立即 availing himself of this insult as an excuse for punishing mankind, deprived 使丧失，剥夺the race of fire. But Prometheus regained the treasure, stealing it from heaven in a hollow tube.By Jove's order Prometheus was chained to a rock on Mount Caucasus, and subjected to the attack of an eagle which, for ages, preyed upon his liver, yet succeeded not in consuming it.In his steadfastness to withstand the torment痛苦，苦恼，折磨 the Titan was supported by the knowledge that in the thirteenth generation there should arrive a hero, - sprung from Jove himself, - to release him. And in fullness of time the hero did arrive: none other than the mighty Hercules. No higher service, thinks this radiant 辐射的，光芒四射的 and masterful专横的，傲慢的 personage, remains to be performed than to free the champion of mankind. Hercules utters these words to the Titan --The soul of man can never be enslaved束缚，征服Save by its own infirmities, nor freedSave by its very strength and own resolveAnd constant vision and supreme最高的，至高的 endeavor!You will be free? Then, courage, O my brother!O let the soul stand in the open doorOf life and death and knowledge and desireAnd see the peaks of thought kindle点燃，激起 with sunrise!Then shall the soul return to rest no more,Nor harvest dreams in the dark field of sleep -Rather the soul shall go with great resolveTo dwell at last upon the shining mountainsIn liberal converse with the eternal stars.Thereupon he kills the eagle; and sets Jove's victim free.普罗米修斯与人类在克洛诺斯反对朱庇特的斗争中，普罗米修斯站到了奥林波斯山诸神的一边。

Ancient Greek mythology and Roman mythology Greek mythology and Roman mythology are two major mythologies of Europe. These two myths constitute a series of colorful Ancient European culture, and also they had significant impact on the ancient and modern European countries as well as the lives of people around the world. However, many people are confused about these two myth systems. The main reason is because Roman mythology integrated Greek mythology into their myths, it can be said that the Roman mythology is the inheritance of Greek mythology. But if you compare the world constitution, Gods and God, The Legend of Heroes, and influence on the European culture of them, you will find the difference between the two.1.World constitution in the mythologyIn Greek mythologies, the world exists in an oval-shaped universe. It is divided into five parts. The five parts include the earth on which human live, Mysterious and unknown sea, the dark underworld at end of the sea, the heaven on the Mount Olympus in which the gods inhabit, the seabed buried a Giant. Heaven, the sea and Underworld are supervised by Olympus, Poseidon and Hades separately. The management of land belongs to the three main Gods of the universe. The Giants will always be buried under the earth.The old theogony of Greek mythology recorded the origin of the world. The oldest god of the initial universe is the Ka Esi (Chaos), Then Ka Esi give birth to Gaea (the earth) and Eros (Love) and Tartarus (the abyss or hell). Then Erevus (dark) and Nike Te (night) occurred at the bottom of the earth, the combination of them was the "bright" (Light) and "daylight" (day). Gaea gives birth to Ouranos (the sky) and Oceanus (ocean). Gaia with her son Ouranos gave birth to the twelve Titans. They are the ancestors of Gods. From the above, we can see the direction of the world formation in Greek mythology: the beginning of the world is chaos and darkness, light and love finally break the darkness. In Greek mythology the origin of the world is full of romance. They make nature and thinking anthropomorphic. What they wantto express is bright and beauty.There is no mythology about the world constitution and the legend of the origin in the Roman mythology. Antil the late Roman Republic, Roman poetry began to imitate the Greek mythology and write their myth. In ancient Rome, some local legends were also popular, but they were often related with the ancient history of Rome and Greek hero legend, such as the legend of the Trojan War. The most famous of these legends is Aeneas extravagated to the Italy from the sea and Romulo brothers’ establishment of the city of Rome. Both of them were widely spread and also they profoundly influenced Roman literature.2.Gods and god in the mythologyGods is the dominant family in the myth, the rise and fall and social status of the Protoss determines the creativity, scalability and reality of mythologies. In Greek mythology, we can view the Gods from relationship between the main Protoss and Protoss, power and status of the Lord God.The Gods mainly mentioned in Greek mythology is the Titans and Olympus Protoss. The relationship of the Titan Protoss and Olympus Protoss can be simply regared as the relationship between the two generations of God. At the beginning of the formation of the world, "the sky" Uranus gave birth to the leaderof the Titan Protoss, Cronus. Under the leadship of Cronus, the first generation of the Protoss came into being. With the help of the "Earth" Gaea, Cronus killed Uranus, but Uranus predicted that Cronus will be killed by his son. Eventually Cronus was killed by his son Zeus. Zeus was the leader of the second generation of Protoss - Olympus Protoss. Most of the Titan Protoss were buried in the ground by Olympus Protoss. Only a few of them escaped from it, such as Prometheus, Thetis and the Eos. It can be said that the relationship of these two factions of Greek Protoss are vertically successive relationships. It is just like new forces replaced the old forces, and absorb the essence of the old forces, and consolidate its new, unique rule.The Lord God in Greek mythology is the ‘father of the gods’ Zeus. He is anAlmighty God, father of man and God. Everything in the universe should obey his will. He was holding a thunderbolt and he had infinite power and wisdom. The existence of Zeus is the existence of an absolute authority.In Greek mythology, God is given human appearance, human nature, even human social relations. They not only have the Elegance of human but also the emotions. They know human feeling, good and evil. they plan to participate in the activities. Gods in Greek mythology have their distinctively characters, without asceticism and mysticism. The basic difference between God and human is that God is powerful, often immortally, leisurely. Each of them has special skill and tremendous power. Their attitude can determine the destiny of humankind. The ancient Greeks worship Gods, but they did not endow the gods with exorbitant nobility. Instead, they viewed the gods as moral model.The Gods of Rome can be divided into two categories. The first category is the original gods of Rome, the second one is Gods introduced in a particular period in Roman history. Original gods begin to have their own priests at a very early time. They had a fixed day for celebration. This type of God in addition to the 30 main Gods, there was a special group of Gods, these God scan be called assistant gods of the Lord God. They had their own special tasks. This showed the everyday needs of the Roman society. For example, Janus and Vesta guarded doors and stoves.These early Gods had no personality, no human appearance. They also had no personal experience of marriage or children. What they impacted was not the lives of ordinary people and morality, but the wild life and personal family.Under the influence of the Etruscans and Greeks, the Romans began to endow the Gods with human appearance. From then on, roman mythology began to be mixed with Greek mythology. In this confused process, the Roman Gods had undergone great changes. Some gods’scope rapidly expand, such as Minerva, she was not only a craft goddess, she also became a symbol of wisdom, patron saint of doctors, sculptors, musicians, poets; some Gods’ status grew fastly, such as Aphrodite. Roman combined Greek mythology with their own mythology, we can say that romanmythology is the inheritance of Greek mythology with its own characteristics: It made some adjustments about the fuction of the gods according to the Roman political, economic needs. For instance, Ares originally was a god who liked to stir up troubles, but in Rome, the Mars suddenly rose to become the patron saint of all the soldiers.Roman mythology also absorbed nutrition from the Eastern religions, such as reproductive goddess in Egyptian mythology, Isis; Mithra, Persian god of light, Saba God of ancient Phrygia, and Syriaa Tajia God had spread to Rome. They were loved by many people. With the expansion and consolidation of the Roman forces, the state had taken measures to rectify the gods set. They unified those scattered gods into Jupiter, Juno and Minerva three God.3.The legends of heroesHeroes in Greek mythology is the world-famous, heroes such as Odysseus, Jason，they were almost known to every family. In general, the Greek Heroes includes three systems: war, adventure and culture. Adventurous heroes are the most important one. Argoexpedition, the Odyssey and the fate of Hercules are describing the adventures of the heroes, in which description of the Argo expedition is the most magnificent. The heroes of Greek mythology were yearning to go out to explore, conquer, and open up a new world and to make contributions. In the process of adventure, the heroes sometimes are impulse by their own subjective wishes, sometimes they are manipulated by the gods in the background. This kind of mythology reflects that though ancient Greek encouraged people to be innovative, they confined people to the authoritarian frame. In short, the Greek Heroes focus on the individual heroism. They performed in their own way, even if participation in the war mostly for their own honor, such as the battle of Troy, Achilles.Heroes in Roman mythology, individualism had become weaker. The image of the hero was with political color. All of them were patriotic. In their eyes, the national interest was important than anything else, but they were very rational. They closedto reality rather than Superman. Therefore, the heroes of Greek mythology were closer to the real side of human nature.4.The influence on European cultureThe splendid culture of ancient Greece is an indelible gem in the world. Greek mythology influenced on the world culture deeply. The philosophy of Greek people enlightened the reform of the medieval people. The spirit of adventure led people to find new roads. Its legacy of Greek literature played an irreplaceable role to the world culture, especially for pushing forward the Italian Renaissance began in the Middle Ages. Ancient Greek culture was recognized as the source of Western culture.Roman mythology also deeply impacted on European culture. Heaven constellation originally named after the Greek mythological figures and gods. The Roman culture reflected in Roman mythology had a profound impact on medieval European continent, Asia and Africa. After the Renaissance, the role it played became greater.Therefore, people often mention Roman mythology and Greek mythology at the same time. They seem similarly, but in reality they are very different. However, both of them ve made a great contribution to world culture.。

英语希腊神话（含五篇）第一篇：英语希腊神话Intelligence fairy Athena(Athene):Intelligence fairy and justice war fairy is Zeus and female Titan the United States the daughter of the Di Si, she is intelligence fairy and peacefulfairy(or call a female to fight absolute being), she is brave, strong but again kind, kindness, however sometimes slightly some narrow minds, don't wish other people stronger than her.Zeus' head when she was born violent ache, after after using big ax to slice open, Athena's hand holds long gun, wear to fight A to jump from it.It is really popular absolute being.Kill good friend Pa to pull Si but change name to Pa to pull Si because of accidentally losing ·Athena.★Eyes become bright at the mid-night of owl, there are also rooster and snake, for Mou son bright fairy Athena come to to say, is all her symbol.智慧女神雅典娜（Athene）：智慧女神和正义战争女神，是宙斯与女泰坦美狄斯的女儿，她是智慧女神兼和平女神（或称女战神）,她勇敢、强大而又善良、仁慈,不过有时略有些小心眼,不愿别人比她强.她出生时宙斯头部剧烈疼痛，之后用大斧劈开后，雅典娜手持长枪，身披战甲从中跳出。