希腊罗马神话英文版
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AgamemnonThe royal house of Atreus, inherited a propensity toward evil from a distant ancestor, Tantalus. Tantalus was so daring that he was condemned to Tartarus as a punishment. His offspring suffered the curse of Atreus for generations. Agamemnon was one of them. While Agamemnon was away fighting the Trojans, his wife, Clytemnestra, took a lover named Aisgisthus As Agamemnon sailed home from Troy, Clytemnestra was plotting to kill him in revenge for his sacrifice of their daughter Iphigenia.In the meantime, Cassandra, who had the power to foretell the future, warned Agamemnon that his wife would kill him. However, the gods had put a curse on Cassandra: although she would make accurate predictions, no one would believe them. True to the curse, Agamemnon ignored Cassandra's warning.When Agamemnon returned home, Clytemnestra welcomed him by preparing a bath in which he could purify himself. As the king stepped out of the bath, however, Clytemnestra wrapped him in a garment or a net that bound his arms so that he could not move. Aigisthus then stabbed Agamemnon to death while Clytemnestra killed Cassandra.However, the curse of Areus didn’t disappear with Agamemnon, his two children, Orestes and Electra determined to avenge their father’s death. Orestes, when a baby, had been sent away by his sister Electra to his uncle Strophius, king of Phocis to protect him from their cunning mother. There, Orestes developed an ardent relationship with his uncle’s son Pylades. Electra, nevertheless, stayed at home and was treated badly. When Orestes grew up, he, accompanied by Pylades, went back to Mycenae. Learning her brother’s homecoming, Electra found and persuaded Orestes into murdering their mother and Aisgisthus. After this terrible deed Orestes was driven mad by the Furies. He wandered from one land to another, but Pylades accompanied him all the way. Finally, they came to Taurus, where the cruel residents usually sacrificed the strangers to the goddess. There was no exception to them. However, the priestess was Iphigenia, Orestes’ sister. She recognized them and told them she had been saved by Diana when to be scarified. The three people returned to Mycenae. But Orestes was still under the cures of the vengeance of the Erinyes. At length, he tried to seek help from Minerva, who asked the court of Areopagus to decide his fate, and Orestes was ultimately acquitted by Mycenae.。
古希腊神话故事英文版希腊文化是西方的一大源头,而希腊文化中的希腊神话更是对影响深远。
那么关于古希腊神话故事的英文版你读过吗?下面是小编为大家准备的古希腊神话故事英文版,希望大家喜欢!古希腊神话故事英文版篇一Between Macedon and Thessaly of eastern Greece there stood a high mountain.Its cloudy top rushed into the very heavens.On the top of the mountain, the home of the gods was bathed in brightness. At Olympus Zeus ruled as the father of gods and men. Zeus was not a crude ruler by any standards.All the gods listened to his final words,it was true.But Zeus made them all sit on a committee of twelve members,including six gods and six goddesses. The first in the Olympian crowd sat Zeus himself. He was the overlord of gods and men and the operator of the thunderbolt .Next to him was Hera,his proud and greeneyed queen.Poseidon was ruler of the sea,And Hades,king of the lower world,had no seat in the committee.Apollo was the god of the sun,music and poetry,while his twinsister Artemis was the goddess of the moon and the chase. Athena was the goddess of wisdom and patroness of house holdarts.Hestin,the goddess of the family,represented home life and family happiness.The frightening Ares was the god of war,and the charming Aphrodite the goddess of love and beauty.The god of fire,Hephaestus,was the forger of the thunderbolts of Zeus.The wing footed messenger Hermes was the god of invention and commerce;and the goddess of grains and harvests,Demeter,looked after agriculture and stood for mother ofcivilization.All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms ofincomparable beauty and grace. Often moved by human feelings and desires,they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.They became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. Among themselves at Olympus they plotted and struggled for power.In the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.They enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.Acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at Olympus actually were.古希腊神话故事英文版篇二After the stealing of fire,Zeus became increasingly unkind to men.One day he ordered his son Hephaestus tobuild an image of a beautiful maiden out of clay.He then asked the gods and goddesses to award her with different kinds of gifts.Among others,Athena clothed her in an attractive coat and Hermes gave her the power of telling lies.A charming young lady,she was the first woman that ever lived.Zeus called her Pandora.Because she had received from each of the gods and goddesses a gift.The gift was harmful to men.Zeus decided to send her down to men as a present.So Hermes them essenger brought her to Epimetheus,brother of Prometheus.The greatness of her beauty touched the hearts of all who looked upon her,and Epimetheus happily received her into his house.He had quite forgotten Pometheus' warning:never to accept anything from Zeus.The couple lived a happy life for some time.Then trouble came on to the human world.When he was busy with teaching men the art of living,Prometheus had left a bigcask in the care of Epimetheus.He had warned his brother not to open the lid.Pandora was a curious woman.She had been feeling very disappointed that her husbanddid not allow her to take a look at the contents of the cask.One day,when Epimetheus was out,she lifted the lid and out itcame unrest and war,Plague and sickness,theft and violence,grief sorrow,and all the other evils.The human world was hence to experience these evils.Only hope stayed within the mouth of the jar and never flew out.So men always have hope within their hearts.古希腊神话故事英文版篇三Of all the small sea divinities Nereus and Proteus stood out as Peculiar sea-gods.Nereus,known as“the Old Man of the sea”,represented the pleasant aspect of ocean waters.He lived beneath the sea with his fifty lovely daughters,of whom the most famous were Amphritrite,Thetis,Galate a and Panope.It was Nereus who advised Heracles to seek Prometheus in the hero's search of the golden apples.Proteus was Poseidon's herdsman. He was well known for two qualities:the gift of prophecy and the power to take various forms.At one time he was a lion with a curly wavy hairs;at another he appeared in the shape of a wild boar;and still another he stood a stately tree covered with rich leaves.When,after all these and many other changes,he failed to get rid of his questioner, the god offered detailed answers.。
古希腊罗马神话Prometheus and ManIn the conflict between Cronus and Jupiter, Prometheus had adopted the cause of the Olympian deities神明,神灵. To him and his brother Epimetheus was now committed the office of making man and providing him and all other animals with the faculties necessary for their preservation. Epimetheus proceeded to bestow授予 upon the different animals the various gifts of courage, strength, swiftness迅速,敏捷, and sagacity睿智,聪敏. Taking some earth and kneading捏合,捏炼 it with water. Prometheus made man in the image of the gods. He gave him an upright stature身高,身材. Then since Epimetheus had been so prodigal浪子,挥霍者 of his gifts to other animals that no blessing was left worth conferring upon the noblest of creatures, Prometheus ascended to heaven, lighted his torch 火炬,火把at the chariot 二轮战车 of the sun, and brought down fire. But it was only rather grudgingly 勉强地that Jupiter granted mortals人类,凡人 the use of fire.Then there came the occasion that when gods and men were in dispute辩论,争吵 at Sicyon concerning the prerogatives特权 of each, Prometheus, by an ingenious有独创性的 trick, attempted to settle the question in favor of man. Dividing into two portions a sacrificial牺牲的,献祭的 bull, he wrapped all the eatable parts in the skin, cunningly surmounted with uninviting entrails; but the bones he garnished with a plausible mass of fat. He then offered Jupiter his choice. The king of Heaven, although he perceived the intended fraud欺骗,骗子, took the heap of bones and fat, and forthwith立刻,立即 availing himself of this insult as an excuse for punishing mankind, deprived 使丧失,剥夺the race of fire. But Prometheus regained the treasure, stealing it from heaven in a hollow tube.By Jove's order Prometheus was chained to a rock on Mount Caucasus, and subjected to the attack of an eagle which, for ages, preyed upon his liver, yet succeeded not in consuming it.In his steadfastness to withstand the torment痛苦,苦恼,折磨 the Titan was supported by the knowledge that in the thirteenth generation there should arrive a hero, - sprung from Jove himself, - to release him. And in fullness of time the hero did arrive: none other than the mighty Hercules. No higher service, thinks this radiant 辐射的,光芒四射的 and masterful专横的,傲慢的 personage, remains to be performed than to free the champion of mankind. Hercules utters these words to the Titan --The soul of man can never be enslaved束缚,征服Save by its own infirmities, nor freedSave by its very strength and own resolveAnd constant vision and supreme最高的,至高的 endeavor!You will be free? Then, courage, O my brother!O let the soul stand in the open doorOf life and death and knowledge and desireAnd see the peaks of thought kindle点燃,激起 with sunrise!Then shall the soul return to rest no more,Nor harvest dreams in the dark field of sleep -Rather the soul shall go with great resolveTo dwell at last upon the shining mountainsIn liberal converse with the eternal stars.Thereupon he kills the eagle; and sets Jove's victim free.普罗米修斯与人类在克洛诺斯反对朱庇特的斗争中,普罗米修斯站到了奥林波斯山诸神的一边。