一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题-3
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一般疑问句(yes / no questions), 相当于汉语中的“……吗”语序:系动词be /助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分如:Are you from JapanYes I am./ No I'm not.Is her sister doing her homework nowYes she is./ No she isn't.Does he work in a bankYes he does./ No he doesn't.Do you live near your schoolYes I do./ No I don't.Can you speak FrenchYes I can./ No I can't.May I go home nowYes you may./ No you mustn't.注意:1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am is are …)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。
如主语为第一人应将其改为第二人称。
如:I'm in Class 2 grade 1.→ Are you in Class 2 grade 1We're watching TV.→ Are you watching TV2.陈述句中有情态动词(can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。
如:He can swim now.→ Can he swim nowThe children may come with us.→ May the children come with us3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。
如:I like these animals.→ Do you like these animalsShe wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或 no 回答。
一般疑问句在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。
一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals?Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are、 was、 were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、 had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。
例:It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。
具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
例:They go to school by bike.→Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.→Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday.→Did the students see a film yesterday?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。
英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句专项训
练
一般疑问句:
1. Are you from China?
2. Do you like English?
3. Can you swim?
4. Is she a doctor?
5. Did they go to the park yesterday?
特殊疑问句:
1. Where do you live?
2. What do you like to do in your free time?
3. How old are you?
4. Why did you come to this country?
5. When did you start learning English?
在进行这些训练时,可以尝试提供更多的答案选项,以增加练习的难度和多样性。
此外,可以结合实际情景进行对话练习,让学习者更好地理解和运用一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
希望这些专项训练对你有所帮助!如果你需要更多的练习材料或有其他问题,请随时告诉我。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句及练习题一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题一.把下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。
am a boy.is a good teacher.is a lovely dog.4. They are in the classroom.5. It was really nice and delicious.6. I can take a picture.7. She visited the Great Wall yesterday.9. I come to school by bike.10. There are some fruit on the desk.二.选择正确的单词填空。
Where what how What day Which Who What time how many how much whose1. ---____ is your name---My name is Li Ping.2. ---____ old are you---I’m six years old.3. --- ______ do you get up---I t’s five o’clock.1.---________ is today--- Today is Monday.2. --_______ one do you like best-- I like the black one.3.--- ____is she--- She is my teacher.4.---______ are you going--- I’m going to the store.5.--- ____ are you!---I’m fin e.6.--- _____ is it--- It’s five o’clock.10. ---_____ do you get here--- By bus.they--- They are 80 yuan.12. ---_______books do you have--- I have two books13. ---______ room is this--- It’s _____ room.三.对划线部分提问.1. I am going to Shanghai.2. My father will take me to Beijing.3. I went to here by bus.4. We send some beautiful flowers to our teacher.I 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一.一般疑问句能用Yes或No回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、按要求填空1.选择正确的单词填空who, where, when1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they? They are my parents.2.选择正确的单词填空where, when1._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.2._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).3._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.4._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.5._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.3.用what time, what color填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it?B: It is nine o'clock.2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3.A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4.A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5.A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.4.用what color, what day填空。
一般疑问句VS 特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句(Yes / No questions)(改为一般疑问句)1. 结构:be动词/ 助动词+ 原句其他成分+ ?2. 方法:原句中有be动词,be动词提前。
没有be动词,用助动词提问。
3. be动词:_________________________________________________4. 助动词:_________________________________________________5. 第一人称变成第二人称。
I / my / we / our / mine ____________________1.I am Tom.2.I am 12 years old.3.Tony’s brother is 14 years old.4.This is a photo of my family.5.This is my uncle.6.That is my pencil box.7.Those are my keys.8.Those are purple watches.9.They are my friends.10.These are my grandparents.11.My name is Mary Smith.12.We have eggs for breakfast.13.The computer is my cousin’s.14.Our School Day is on November 11th.15.The basketball is under the table.16.The keys are in my school bag.17.The modle plane is on the bookcase.18.My sister has a tennis ball.19.We like oranges.20.My mother buys lots of food from the store.21.I have a baseball bat.22.Linda plays ping-pong every day.23.He has five tennis rackets.24.I get an orange.25.Gina has a sister.26.My mother likes salad.27.He likes eating hanburgers.28.She likes eat ice-cream.29.My mother has salad for dinner.30.My teacher plays basketball everyday.31.I want to play soccer with them.32.I want to come to your birthday dinner.33.I need to buy a T-shirt for sports.34.We have an Art Festival at our school.35.Alan likes English and math.二、特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词)(对划线部分提问)1. 结构:特殊疑问词+ be动词/ 助动词+ 原句其他成分+ ?2. 方法:看清楚划线部分,选用正确的特殊疑问词。
一般疑问句vs 特殊疑问句1.以什么开头,就以什么结尾。
如:以be开头,就以be结尾。
I s he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. (以be的is 开头)Can he paly basketball? Yes, he can. No, he can’t. (以can开头,以can结尾)Do es she like bananas? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. (以does开头)2.注意,一般疑问句在回答时只能用人称代词的主格指代上句中所说的人或物。
三、一般疑问句的变化规则:6个步骤:一找,找be动词;二提,把be动词提到句首;三大小写,句首字母大写,原来大写变小写;四变;把与我有关的变与你有关的(I 变you,my 变your, we变you, our变your, me变you );五抄,原来语序不变抄下来;六符号,句末点号变问号。
练习题:请把下列陈述句变一般疑问句1.He is my teacher(老师). _________________________________________2.I’m fine. _________________________________________3.My quilt is red. _________________________________________练习题:请把下列陈述句变一般疑问句,并作出肯定和否定回答。
回答:yes, 人称代词be/助动词/情态动词.No, 人称代词be/助动词/情态动词+not.(注意:isn’t=is not aren’t=are not,am和not不能缩写)1.Is Tom your brother? _________________________________________2.Are these his cousins? _________________________________________3.Is that boy your friend? _________________________________________4.Is this her ruler? _________________________________________5.Is he Jack? _________________________________________6.Is Helen your aunt? _________________________________________7.Is your father in China? _________________________________________8.Are you a student(学生)?_________________________________________四、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(以be/助动词do,does/情态动词can,may,must开头的句子)1.特殊疑问词:2.要注意问句和回答分别所指的对象和具体的内容,要前后一致。
【巩固练习】Ⅰ.单项选择.1.-_____ is your dictionary?-10 Yuan。
A. How muchB. How manyC. What D。
Whose2.-_______ subjects do you have ?-Seven.A. How longB. How many C。
How much D。
How far3.-_______ do you like best?-I like math best。
A。
Which subject B。
What food C. What color D.Which sport4. -________ do you like science?-________it’s interesting。
A。
Why;So B。
What; Because C. Why; Because D. How;Because5. When _______the girl ________ her homework?A。
does;does B。
does;do C. do;does D. do; do6。
—Does he want to go to a movie?— _______。
A. Yes, he does B。
No, he does C. Yes, he doesn’t D。
Yes,she is7. -_______ kind of movies do you like?-I like comedies very much。
A。
What's B。
How C. What D. Why8。
-______ are these bananas?-Five dollars.A. What colorB. How aboutC. How muchD. How many9. -Can we play football in the street?-No, you _____。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习题Name:_________ Mark: __________一、陈述句变一般疑问句.1.His father is an English teacher .________________________________________________2.These cats are crying.(喊叫)____________________________3.They can swim. ___________________________________________4.,5.I like to read(阅读)5.I go to school on foot.(走路) ______________________________6.He likes English. ___________________________________________7.His father goes to work by8.He is crying(哭) under the tree. ________________________________9.His birthday is on the twentieth of November. ___________________________10.Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. _________________________________11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. ___________________________________12.$13.The boy under the tree is hungry. _________________________________13. He goes to school every day. _______________________________________14.I want to have a model car(摩托车). _______________________________15.She wants a cup(杯) of coffee(咖啡)._____________________________16.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night. _________________________________17.I do my homework after18.Everybody is in the classroom. ______________________________________19. The boy does some housework at。
20. The children had a good time in the park. _______________________________21. Jim has some22. The old man does morning exercises(早操) every morning._________________________________________________________________23. We are from China. ________________________________24. He often goes to the library on Sundays. _______________________________25.They have a class meeting every week. _______________________________26.She does smoke. __________________________________________'27. He often watches TV. __________________________________________28.There is no problem(问题) about it. ___________________________________29.My father likes play Ping-Pong. _____________________________________30.There are 5 students in the classroom. _________________________________31.He has some brothers. ________________________________________32.They have Chinese33.Tom has few apples. ____________________________________________34. My parents can play35.He is watering the flowers in the park. _________________________________36.-37.This is my mother. ____________________________________________37.These are my grandparents. _______________________________________like salad. ____________________________________________39. They like French fries. ____________________________________________ 40. She likes bananas. ____________________________________________41. Joy has a small T-shirt. ____________________________________________ 42. I have many books about English. ____________________________________二、|.三、把肯定句变为否定句1.His father is an English teacher. _____________________________________.2. These cats are crying. ____________________________________________.3. They can swim. ____________________________________________.4 .I like to read English. ________________________________________.5.I go to school on foot.(走路).___________________________________.6. He likes English. _______________________________________________ .7.His father goes to work by .8.》9.He is crying(哭) under the .9. His birthday is on the twentieth of .10.Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big .11.Kitty is wearing her new .12.Tom has some apples. ___________________________________________ .13. He goes to school every .14. I want to have a model car(摩托车).___________________________________.15.She wants a cup of coffee. ___________________________________________..16.~17.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at .17. I do my homework after school. ______________________________________.18.Everybody is in the .19. The boy does some housework at home. ________________________________.20.The children had a good time in the .21. Jim has some .22.The old man does morning exercises(早操) every morning.______________________________________________________________.23.&24.We are from China. ____________________________________________ . 24.He often goes to the library on Sundays. _______________________________.25.They have a class meeting every week. ________________________________.26.She does smoke. ____________________________________________ .27.He often watches TV. ____________________________________________ .28. There is no problem(问题) about .father likes play ping pong. _______________________________________. 30.There are 5 students in the classroom. ________________________________.31.He has some brothers. ____________________________________________ . [32. They have Chinese .33.Tom has few apples. ____________________________________________ .34.My parents can play .35.He is watering the flowers in the park. ________________________________.36.This is my mother. _________________________________________.are my grandparents. ______________________________________.38.-39.I like salad. ____________________________________________ .39.They like French fries. ____________________________________________ . 40. She likes bananas. ____________________________________________ .41.Joy has a small T-shirt. ____________________________________________ . 42. I have many books about English. ____________________________________.三、作肯定回答和否定回答。