牛津英语 7B期末复习知识点
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广州牛津版英语7B总复习提纲Unit 1复习一、短语1. plan to do2. go skiing计划做某事去滑雪如今因…而著名22. sail away 驶走;漂走 23. 24. 25. 26.millions of do well (in) hope to do one day很多,上百万的善长于希望做某事有一天在未来告诉某人某事3. these days4. be famous for 27. in the future 28. tell sb. about sth.5. be famous as 作为…而出名6. be similar to 与…相似7. look down on…8. take part in9. with a difference俯视,鸟瞰参加与众不同的29. have a wonderful time 过得愉快30. enjoy oneself 31. go abroad 出国 32. fruit and vegetables 33. go sightseeing34. go /be on holiday 35. from place to place蔬果观光渡假到处10. all / different kinds of 各种各样的 11. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎 12. at first 13. give a talk起初演讲36. call sb. on the phone 打电话给某人 37. by the way 顺便说说 38. the top of… ……的顶端 39. sail down the river 顺流而下 40. order food 点菜 41. fall over 倒塌42. lean to 向……倾斜14. according to 根据,按照15. on one’s way (to) 在…的路上 16. interesting places 名胜 17. on time 准时18. far away from… 远离…… 19. get through 20. next to 21.after dark 二、词形转换穿过 43. in fact 事实上在…旁边 44. be closed to the public 不对公众开放黄昏后,天黑后 45. keep out invaders 阻止侵略者care (v. / n.) - careful (adj.) - careless (adj.) - carefully (adv.)crowd (v.) - crowded (adj.) France (n.) - French (n. / adj.) wonder (n.)- wonderful (adj.) different (adj.) - difference (n.) interest (v.) -interesting (adj.)amuse (v.) - amusing (adj.) - amusement (n.) 11. what do you mean by (doing)…? 12. and, but, so13. bring / show sb. sth. = bring / show sth.to sb. 14. arrive & reach & get to 15. voice & noise & sound 16. until 17. so that 18. many & much19. though & but20. it’s believed / shown (that)… 21. work hard & hard work1cross (v.) - across (prep.) center (n.) - central (adj.)taste (v. / n.) - tasty (adj.) design (v.) - designer (n.) scenery (n.) - scenic (adj.) meet (v.) - meeting (n.) 三、语法1. with表带有…2. 表达建议:why not…? / why don’t you…?/ what / how about doing…? / wouldlike to do / hope to do 3. such as & for example4. used to do & be used to doing5. one of + 复数名词+ 动词(单数)6. find的用法7. cross & across & through 8. spend & take …9. watch / see / hear sb. …do / doing 10. (many) thanks for (doing) sth.22. the number of & a number of23. 动名词作主语& It’s + adj. + to do单词:coast n . 海岸;海滨 side n . 一边,一侧 beach n . 海滩central adj . 在中心的 crop n. 庄稼;作物 scenic adj. 景色优美的 queen n . 女王 castle n . 城堡wine n.. 葡萄酒;果酒 culture n. 文化 concert n . 音乐会wonderful adj. 令人惊奇的;令人赞叹的harbour n. 港湾;海港 cable car n. 电缆车;索车 delicious adj. 美味的,可口的 restaurant n .餐厅 sunshine n .阳光 step n.台阶amazing adj . 令人惊奇的 parachute n. 降落伞home town n. 家乡,故乡 crowded adj . 拥挤的 somewhere adv. 在某处tuk-tuk n. 小车(类似中国的三轮车)wheel n. 车轮 fresh adj. 新鲜的abroad adv. 在国外;到国外 relative n. 亲戚 relax v. 放松;休息 send v. 寄;发送 postcard n. 明信片 tennis n. 网球 court n. 球场waterfall n. 瀑布 camp n. 营地 tower n. 塔;塔楼nearly adv. 几乎;差不多 designer n. 设计者;设计师 architect n. 建筑师;缔造者add v. 增加;添加 visitor n. 参观者;游客 south n. 南;南方limited adj. 有限的;很小的短语:such as 比如these days 如今;而今take part in… 参与??from place to place 到处;各处 get through 穿越;通过 after dark 黄昏后;天黑后 millions of 很多;大量 go aboard 出国重点句子:1. Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.2. People with children will find Eurodisneya good place to visit. 3. France is famous for its fine food such as bread and wine.4. Why not go and enjoy yourself in thewonderful country of France?5. It’s never too hot and never too cold here.6. When you need a rest, come and havesomething to eat and drink in our Japanese Tea Garden. Nothing could be nicer!7. It used to take me more than two hoursto get to school by bus! 8. It is interesting to visit the Floating Market on the river. 9. I’m quite interested in your culture.10. We didn’t get home until midnight last night.11. I can’t wait until next week.12. How abut meeting for lunch so that we can sit and talk?13. There is so much to see and so many things to do.14. What do you mean by �Ddifferent kinds of people‖?15. I always sat upstairs so that I could seebetter.2Unit 2复习一.短语1. protect the environment 保护环境2. give out harmful gases排放有害气体3. on Earth=on the earth 在地球上4. on earth 究竟5. come/be from 来自于6. one another/each other 互相;彼此7. collect some facts 收集信息8. living things 生物9. for example / such as例如10. be useful for… 对……有用11. warn sb. (not)to do sth.告诫某人(不)做某事12. know a lot about 对……知道很多 13. be in danger 处于危险之中14. be in trouble 处于困境之中;遇到麻烦15. be interested in … 对……感兴趣 16. communicate with sb. 与某人进行交流17. do the job (of)… 起……作用18. pass sth to sb = pass sb sth 传递某物给某人19. cut down 砍掉;砍伐20. not…at all 根本不…… 21. a little 一点22. write an article 写文章 23. be wor ried about…对……担心 24. care about 关心;在乎25. make noise 吵闹;制造噪音 26. give sb a hand= help sb 帮助某人 27.feel about …对……有某种看法28. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 二.词形转换提供某物给某人= supply sb with sth =supply sth for/to sb) 29. in the past 在过去30. the answer to the question 问题的答案31. do/try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 32. start out small 从小事做起 33. throw rubbish 扔垃圾34. thrwo … into/ onto…把……扔到……里(上)35. both sides of… ……的双面 36. belong to 属于37. make our environment more beautiful使我们的环境更美好 38. in the beginning 起初;刚开始的时候 39. get /feel tired感到疲惫40. stop… from doing sth. 阻止……做某事41. in one’s opinion在某人看来42. in order of… 以……的次序43. bring about 导致;引起 44. blow away 吹走45. be caught in (a sandstorm) 遇上(沙尘暴) 46. take measures 采取措施 47. be washed away 被冲走 48. make a difference 造成差别 49. take care of 照顾 50. run out of 用完51. even if 即使;纵然52. realize the importance of 认识到……的重要性use (v./n.) -useful (adj.) - useless (adj.) harm (v./n.) - harmful (adj.) - harmless (adj.) wonder (v./n.) - wonderful (adj.) noise (n.) - noisy (adj.) rain (v./n.) - rainy (adj.) health (n.) - healthy (adj.) condition (n.) - conditioner (n.) contain (v.) - container (n.) fight (v.) - fighter (n.) pollute (v.) - pollution (n.) communicate (v.) - communication (n.) worry (v. ) - worried (adj.) nature (n.) - natural(adj.) danger (n.) - dangerous (adj.) science (n.) - scientist (n.) choose (v.) - choice (n.) appear (v.) - disappear (v.)tire (v.) - tired (adj.) - tiring (adj.) live (v.) - living (adj.) -alive (adj.)3important (adj.) - importance (n.) different (adj.) - difference (n.)environ (v.) - environment (n.) govern (v.) - government (n.)chemistry (n.) - chemical (adj.) die (v.) - dead (adj.) - dying (adj.)produce (v.) - product (n.) 三.语法1. few, a few, little, a little2. join & take part in3. talk, say, speak,tell 4. voice, sound, noise 5. living & alive6. stop to do & stop (from) doing7. -ed & -ing8. on over above 的区别单词9. for example & such as 10. without 的用法 11. warn 的用法 12. seem 的用法13. make sb. do & make sb. / sth. + adj 14. or在否定句中表并列 15. 现在进行时与一般现在时 16. 基本的反意疑问句interview v. 采访 natural adj. 自然的;天然的 air conditioner n. 空调 insect n. 昆虫 warn v. 警告 join v. 加入 root n. 根 pass v.给;传递 communicate v. 交流;沟通 danger n. 危险 burn v. (使)烧毁destroy v. 摧毁;破坏 pollution n. 污染 fighter n . 奋斗者;斗士 articlen. 文章;论文 rubbish n. 垃圾 noise n. 噪音 without prep. 没有;缺乏reason n. 原因 alive adj. 活着的 above prep. 在??上面 childhood n. 童年disappear v. 消失 waste v. 浪费 seem v. 好像;似乎 dust n. 尘土;灰尘oxygen n. 氧;氧 shade n. (树)荫;阴凉处 human n. 人;人类furniture n. 家具difference n. 差别;不同(之处)result n. 结果 produce v. 生产;产出gas n. 气体 leisure n. 休闲;空闲 area n. 地方;场地 container n. 容器短语:cut down 砍掉 care about 关心 start out small 从小事做起do one’s best to…尽力(做某事)get tired 感到疲惫 on Earth 在地球上 communicate with 与??交流 one another 互相 in danger 处于危险中stop…from doing…阻止??做(某事)in one’s opinion 在(某人)看来 in order of…以??的次序重点句子:1. Let’s do our best to make it more beauti ful.2. Trees help hold the sand and soil together and stop them from being blown away.3. People are trying hard to make the water clean and the government is taking many measures to stop water pollution.4Unit 3 复习一、短语 belong to 属于 reception desk接待处book a room 订一个房间allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事lead sb. to …把某人带到… fire exit 消防通道 safety first 安全第一 describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述… bark loudly(狗)大声吠叫 wake up睡醒smell smoke闻到烟味fire alarm 火警 wet some towels 湿了些毛巾 lie on the floor 躺在地板上 seem like 似乎像… fire engine消防车music to one’s ears 悦耳的声音show up 出现 seconds later 一会儿,几秒后 against the rule(s) 违反规定 a sense of smell / sight 嗅觉/视觉/ hearing / taste / touch 听觉/味觉/触觉keep one’s balance 保持平衡fall down跌倒have a cold 感冒 construction worker 建筑工人use… for doing / to do 用…来做某事 communicate with sb. 与…沟通 in fact 事实上 quite a few许多,相当多 perfume maker 香水制造商 be useful for 对…有用 all day整天 as well(句末)也二、词形转换receive (v.) - reception (n.) explanation (n.) - explain (v.) construct (v.) - construction (n.) manage (v.) - manager (n.)safe (adj.) - save (v.) - safety (n.) sleep (v.) - asleep (adj.)because of 因为look for a job找一份工作go forward 向前走on the left / right… 在…左/右边 in the left-hand corner 在左手(边)角落 next to 在…的隔壁 welcome to欢迎来到… listening skills听力技巧be able/unable to do(不)能做某事get the chance to do 有机会做某事 sign language 手语 hurt oneself 弄伤自己 enjoy oneself 过得愉快be proud of… 以…为荣 teach oneself自学=learn by oneself help oneself to… 随便吃些… hear about 听说be on fire 起火,着火 put out fire 灭火 be close to 接近… look out of…朝…外面看decide to do 决定做某事two more/another two 再多两个 as fast as one could 尽快 as fast as possible go past 经过 call for help 喊救命 shout at 朝…大喊 be full of 充满be seriously hurt伤得很严重climb up the ladder 爬上梯子 again and again 一次又一次地 complain to…向…投诉/抱怨die (v.) - dead (adj.) use (v.) - useful (adj.)see (v.) - sight (n.)difference (n.) - different (adj.) hear (v.) - hearing (n.) listen (n.) - listening (n.)5感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
⽜津英语7Bunit7复习资料⽜津英语7B Unit7复习资料1、收到某⼈的来信2、信不信由你3、当⼼,⼩⼼24、种树5、在公交车上给⼈让座6、为希望⼯程收集东西7、清理公园8、参观⽼年公寓9、最需要某物10、把某物寄/送给某⼈211、能做某事12、付款13、某⼈为某物付款给某⼈钱14、为某⼈募集资⾦15、获得⼀个奖16、从⽕灾中挽救邻居17、独⾃⼀⼈在家18、听到有⼈⼤声叫喊19、迷路220、跑到外⾯21、看到许多烟从隔壁冒出来22、⼀个8岁的男孩23、伤得严重24、快速跑到孙夫⼈的浴室25、把⽔倒到他的⾐服上来保护他⾃⼰26、需要帮助的⼉童27、冲进厨房28、浓烟29、⽤湿⽑毯裹在孙夫⼈⾝上30、帮助她出来33、住院两周34、就在那时235、有时间思考某事36、参加(活动)37、计划好每件事38、仔细考虑39、.阻⽌某⼈做某事40、为俱乐部做⼤多数电脑⼯作41、在(做)某事⽅⾯做得更好42、叫救命43、在6岁时44、着⽕了45、变得更好46、当⼼烟花47、玩⽕柴48、在……⽅⾯努⼒训练49、弹钢琴/拉⼩提琴50、使某⼈远离某物51、进⼊校队52、在你的⼿机上拨个电话53、把某物落在家54 顺便说⼀下55、随⾝携带你的相机56、没问题57、透过墙壁看到东西58、就像x光线59、听到远处的东西60、⽤他的⼿拦停⽕车61、飞得像光速⼀样快62、⽤眼睛烧东西63、需要多读,多说64、努⼒学习地理65、写出好⽂章68、推荐某⼈获得某物69、推荐某⼈做某事70、推荐丹尼尔获得今年的新星奖71、他是个多么勇敢的年轻⼈呀!72、这个年轻⼈多么勇敢啊!73、它是多么美妙的⾳乐!74、⾳乐多么美妙啊!75、别把热东西放⼊垃圾箱76、昨天我收到爷爷的来信。
77、当⼼!⼀辆公交车正朝我们开过来!78、.昨天我看见他⾛进⼀家医院。
79、这位母亲看着她的宝宝在房间⾥玩耍。
80、在我的房间前⾯有⼀棵⼗⽶⾼的树。
81、他⼤学毕业后在这家医院⼯作。
1. next to (prep.) 紧邻,在近旁紧邻,在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj.) 下一个下一个 nextweek/month 2. There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
句型,谓语动词就近原则。
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do. There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest. ③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb doing sth. On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives. 3. The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大的那一家。
在第五大街最大的那一家。
√big √big-bigger-biggest -bigger-biggest √ inFenghuang Street on Nanjing Road词条词条 用法用法 示例示例one 泛指,指代前面提到过的那类人或物,复数形式为ones This tie doesn’t match my shirt, would you like to show me another oneit 特指,用来指代前面提到过的那个物个物 The book is very interesting, would you like to have a look at it? 4. I live in a town 15 miles from London. 我住在离伦敦15英里的一个镇上。
英里的一个镇上。
be far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far 5. enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth ①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground. ②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground. ③ It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground. 6. We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
牛津初中英语7B课本梳理7B Unit 1 Dream homes一、基础词汇名词(n.)1. 梦想_____________2. 首都_______________3. 海滩_____________4. 海_______________5. 市镇______________6. 梯子_____________7. 街道_____________8. 书架______________9. 淋浴间____________ 10. 台灯_____________ 11. 浴缸______________ 12. 粉笔_____________ 13. 打印机___________ 14. 顶部______________ 15. 十六_____________ 16. 十七_____________ 17. 十九______________ 18. 七十_____________ 19. 九十_____________ 20. 千________________ 21. 百万_____________ 22. 考试,测试______ 23. 卫生间____________ 24. 信息_____________动词(v.)1. 攀登______________2. 下雨_______________3. 分享,合用_________4. 种植_____________5. 躺_________________6. 到达________________7. 位于_____________8. 听起来______________形容词(adj.)1. 木制的___________2. 安静的_______________3. 友好的______________4. 大多数的_________5. 整洁的_______________6. 第十七______________7. 第六_____________8. 第二_________________9. 第三________________ 10. 第四____________ 11. 第五________________ 12. 第九________________ 13. 第十一__________ 14. 第十二______________ 15. 第二十______________ 16. 担心____________副词(adv.)1. 仍然______________介词(prep.)1. 在…下方__________2. 在…上方(2)__________连词(conj.)1. 当…时候__________二、重点词组1. 向外看着沙滩____________________2. 与某人呆在一起__________________3. 旨在一个小镇上__________________4. 在一个木头房子里_________________5. 爬梯子进入…_____________________6. 雨水充足_________________________7. 在起居室看电视___________________8. 住在市中心_______________________9. 与某人分享某物___________________ 10. 对某人友好______________________ 11. 种花____________________________ 12. 在大多数家庭____________________13. 至少____________________________ 14. (英) 一楼________________________15. 游泳池__________________________ 16. 餐厅_____________________________三、句型结构1. Would you like to live in a palace? No. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.(表示提出建议的用法,以及回答。
牛津7B知识点归纳Unit 1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. would like to live next to a restaurantwould like/want sth想要某物,would like/want to do sth想做某事, would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事;疑问句Would sb like to do sth? Yes, I’d like/love to.2. homes around the world世界各地的家园around/across/all over/throughout the world(country)3. look out at the beach and the sea向外看海滩和大海look out at…向外看…,look out of…向…外看,look into…向…里看4. see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windowssee…from…从某处看到某人或某物5. rain a lot=often rain经常下雨rain vi.下雨&n.雨水→rainy有雨的①It rains a lot.=There is a lot of rain. ②It was rainy last night.③a heavy rain一场大雨④rain heavily下大雨6. make dinner=cook dinner做饭7. on the fifth of June=on 5th June=on 5 June=on June 5th=on June 58. in the centre of…在…的中心9. live with my family in a flat on a busy street和我家人住在一条繁华街道的套房里10. share a bedroom with my sister和我的姐姐合住一个卧室share sth with sb和某人分享(合用)某物11. the best place to grow flowers种花的最好地方12. more than多于,超过less than少于,不到13. on a shelf →on s helves在架子上,on the balcony在阳台上14. “到达”的三种表达方式:①arrive at+小地方,arrive in+大地方②get to ③reach⑴到达这里/那里/家①arrive here/there/home ②get here/there/home;此时不用reach⑵到某人的家arrive at sb’s home, get to sb’s home, reach sb’s home⑶不说到达具体的地方,只能用arrive。
1.next to (prep.) 紧邻,在近旁= by = beside ;next (adj.) 下一个nextweek/month2.There are twenty restaurants in town. 镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do.There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest.③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb doing sth.On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives.3.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大的那一家。
√big-bigger-biggestbe far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far5.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶enjoy doing sth①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground.③It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground.6.We often listen to music in bed. 我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
①in bed 意为(躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。
be ill in bed 生病在床②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里 I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now.③on the bed表示某样东西在床上There is a book on the bed.床上有本书。
旧版上海牛津英语7B知识点梳理上海牛津英语7B是一本针对中学生的英语教材,主要涵盖了词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的知识。
以下是对其中一些重要知识点的梳理:1.词汇-单词拼写和词义辨析:包括动词、形容词、副词、名词等的拼写和词义区分。
- 词组和固定搭配:例如,keep in touch, make friends, study hard等常用的词组和固定搭配。
-同义词和反义词:学习同义词和反义词的用法,以丰富词汇量。
-时态和语态:例如,一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等的用法。
2.语法-时态和语态:深入学习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和被动语态等的用法。
-名词和代词:学习名词的单复数形式、所有格和代词的主格、宾格和所有格等的用法。
-形容词和副词:学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,以及其在句子中的用法。
-介词和连词:学习介词和连词的用法,包括定位介词、运动介词、连词的时间、原因、条件等。
3.听力-听力技巧:学习通过识别信息的关键词、判断说话者的意图、预测答案等技巧来提高听力能力。
-听力材料:通过听取对话、短文等不同类型的听力材料,了解不同场景和主题下的语言表达。
4.口语-对话短语:了解常见的对话短语,学习如何正确运用这些短语来进行日常交流。
-口语表达:通过模仿和练习,掌握正确的语音、语调和流利的口语表达。
5.阅读-阅读技巧:学习通过快速阅读、找关键词、预测答案等技巧来提高阅读理解的能力。
-阅读扩展:通过阅读一些其他英语文章、故事或新闻,扩展词汇量和阅读理解能力。
6.写作-书面表达:学习如何运用所学的词汇和语法知识,进行书面表达,包括写作信件、日记、作文等。
-写作技巧:学习如何组织文章结构、使用恰当的过渡词、提供论据和观点等来提高写作技巧。
牛津英语7B知识框架牛津英语7B双基知识框架Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 writing a travel guide1. tour旅行;旅游→tourist 游客;旅游者2. technology 科技;工程技术→technologist 技术员3. 比较have been to, have been in与have gone to的区别:have been to是指曾经去过某个地方,但现在已经回来了;have been in是指已经在某地呆了一段时间,但还还在那里,还没有回来;have gone to去了某地,但还没有回来。
4. decided to do sth. 决定做某事;decided not to do sth. 决定不做某事decision→名词,决定make a decision5. take part in与join的区别:take part in=join in参加某项活动take part in the contestjoin 参加某个组织join the League补充:enter for 报名参加enter for the high jumpattend 意为“出席” attend the meeting6. make some suggestions=give some suggestion 给出一些建议7. 方位词:east west north south northwest northeast southwest southeast8. 例:It’s in the south of shanghai.当用in作介词时表示“在……内部”用on表示接壤用to表示不接壤9. view 景色;风景→viewer电视观众10. paradise 天堂=heaven天堂?hell地狱11. therefore是副词so是连词12. surprising adj.→surprise v.→surprised adj.13. it is +形容词+(for sb.)to do sth.14. take sb.to some place 将某人带到某地15. floating adj.不固定的;浮动的→float v.漂浮Unit 2 Going to see a film1. action n. 动作→act v.行动active adj. 积极的,活跃的take an active part in actor n.男演员actress n. 女演员2. robber 盗贼→rob抢劫→robbery 抢劫案3. hate to do sth.=hate doing sth.hate=dislike4. princess公主?prince王子5. take a look=have a look6. So do I/Neither do I【注意】这里人称并不仅限于I7. 比较in space和in the spaceIn space指“在宇宙中;在太空中”in the space指“在……空间里”8. laughter n.笑;笑声→laugh v.大笑;发笑9. miss除了有“错过”的意思外还有“想念;思念”的意思10. pay for = spend on 为……付钱11. 比较spend, cost, take, pay和pay fora) spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等,其后用on+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式,不可接不定式b) cost的主语必须是“物”或“事”,表示“费用;耗费”,后接life, money, health, time等c) take表示“花费”时,其主语一般是“一件事”,有时主语也可以是“人”,它说明完成某事“花费了……”d) pay的基本意思是“支付”,作为及物动词,宾语可以是“人”或“钱”e) pay for的宾语为“物”或“事”,for常常表示支付的原因12. route路线→与route搭配的形容词多用long或short, 而不用far或close. Unit 3 A visit to Garden City1. 比较since和forsince只用于时间前,意指“从那时起到所指的时刻”。
牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France? 法国的首都French 法语Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany 德国-German德国人-Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里11.over a river 在河面上12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June 在6月5日18.in a flat 在公寓里on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物20.be busy with sth忙于(做)某事21.be friendly to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals 做/ 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200名学生hundreds of students 数百名学生Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事33.have a free day 休息/休假一天34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Don't worry 别担心36.sound great /good 听起来很棒得第一名38.make a video of 拍……的录像watch the video 看录像39.be different from …… 与……不同be the same as …… 与……相同40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室41.call sb (up)打电话给某人42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家be free 有空43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少45.fifty metres long 50米长an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫7B Unit 2知识点总结1.visit our new neighbours拜访我们的新邻居2.in City Garden在城市公园3.Ninth Street在第九大街4.in your neighbourhood在你们街区5.most of them他们中的绝大多数6.be kind and helpful友善并乐于助7.help each other互相帮助8.ready to do sth乐意做某事9.help old people帮助老人10.do some shopping买东西11.be lucky to do sth幸运做某事12.a centre社区中心13.social workers社会福利工作者14.share their different skills分享他们不同的技能15.all kinds of problems各种各样问题16.something wrong某物坏了17.be broken环了18.help sb with sth帮助某人解决某种困难19.need some help需要一些帮助20.decide to do sth决定做某事21.plan a day out计划一天外出22.the day after tomorrow后天23.make a fire生火24.the positive/negative sentences肯定/否定句25.the simple future tense一般将来时26.this Saturday afternoon本周六下午27.look at the information below看下面的信息28.make you feel better使你感觉更好29.help with your problems帮你解决问题30.worry about为……担心31.design your home设计你的家32.know a lot about..知道很多关于…33.give sb some ideas给某人一些想法/建议34.on his blog在他的博客上1.Where are you going?你要到哪儿去?2.I’m going to visit our new neighbours.我打算去拜访我们的新邻居。
1.next to (prep、) 紧邻,在近旁= by = beside ; next (adj、) 下一个 next week/month2.There are twenty restaurants in town、镇上有二十家餐馆。
①表示某地有……,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。
②表示有事情要做,用there be sth to do、There are lots of things ___________(see) in places of interest、③表示有某人做某事,用there be sb doing sth、On game shows, there are always famous people_____________(talk) about their lives、3.The biggest one in Fifth street! 在第五大街最大得那一家。
√big-bigger-biggest√ in Fenghuang Street on Nanjing Roadbe far (away) from 离……远,但出现具体距离时,不用far5.enjoy a cup of tea 享受一杯茶 enjoy doing sth①We have great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、②What great fun we have ___________(play) with each other in the playground、③ It’s great fun ______________(play) with each other in the playground、6.We often listen to music in bed、我们经常躺在床上听音乐。
①in bed 意为 (躺)在床上,bed 前无冠词修饰。
be ill in bed 生病在床②in the bed 在床里面,被窝里I was so tired and wanted to sleep in the bed right now、③on the bed 表示某样东西在床上 There is a book on the bed、床上有本书。
7.I have my own bedroom and bathroom、我有自己得卧室与浴室。
★own ①(adj、) 自己得 my own car their ownI have___________(我自己得) bedroom、 = I have the bedroom _____________、②(vt、) 拥有 owner (n、) 物主,所有人He____(own) a big pany in New York、He is the_____(own) of a big pany in New York、8.France has an area of over 260,000 square miles、have an area of = be ………in size 面积为、、、、、、★square (adj、) 平方得square metre 平方米②(n、)广场 Tian’an men Square★over ①超过 = more than②在……上方强调正上方,反义词under There is a bridge over the river、○3结束game over ④ go over 复习 think over 仔细考虑9.Thank sb very much/ thanks a lot for sth/doing sth回答:That’s all right、/ You’re wele、/ Not at all、/ It’s my pleasure、10.Your house is really different from the flats here、 different 就是形容词,名词为difference★be different from…与……不同,不同于…… be the same as 与、、、一样11.Your garden is full of flowers、您得花园充满了花。
be full of =be filled with 充满、、、12.I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend、★invite (v、) 邀请 invitation (n) 邀请★invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事★invite sb to someplace 邀请某人去某地或参加活动13.Each room has a new puter、每间房间都有台新电脑。
each 用于两者及以上得每一个,后面可以直接跟 of。
如 each of them/you/us every 用于三者及以上得每一个,后面不能直接跟 of,如要表示每一个,可用 every one。
如every one of them/you/us①Each student __________________(have) a book in his hand、②Each of the students__________________(have) a book in his hand、③The students each__________________(have) a book in his hand、14.I'm afraid they won't wele visitors like you、恐怕她们不会欢迎像您这样得客人。
★be afraid of sth/doing sth ★ be afraid to do sth ★I'm afraid so/not、15.There's something wrong with my puter、我得电脑坏了。
★there's something wrong with sth =sth is not working well=sth is broken 意为“某物失灵”★something, anything,nothing等不定代词, 形容词,动词不定式,else 等词修饰不定代词时,要后置nothing interesting 没什么有趣得 anything else 其她任何东西16.I'm going to ask a puter engineer to check it、我打算叫一个电脑工程就是来检查一下。
◎ask sb (not) to do sth 要求/请求某人(不)做某事◎ask (sb) for help (向某人)请求帮助◎ask (sb) for sth (向某人)要求得到某物◎ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事17.You're lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that,Simon、★ lucky(adj、)---luck (n、) ---luckily (adv、) be lucky to do sth 意为“很幸运做某事”★good luck to sb with sth 祝某人某事好运Luckily, I got the last ticket to the concert、 = I was lucky to get the last ticket to the concert、18.I'm sure you'll be good at it、我确定您将会做好它得。
①be sure to do sth 肯定做某事 We are sure to win、我们肯定会赢。
②be sure +that 从句 We are sure he will e to help us、③sure (adv、) “当然可以”=certainly ---May I use your bike?---Sure、/Certainly、19.I want to help sick people、我想要帮助病人。
★ill(adj、) ①病得 be sick=be ill Jack didn't e to school, because he was sick/ill、★ sick(adj、) ①恶心得 Please open the window、 I feel a little sick、②be sick of……厌倦……I am sick of reading the same book every day、a sick boy 一个生病得男孩, an ill boy 坏男孩20.Do you have any problems? 您们有困难吗?have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth / in doing sth例:Do you have problems in doing your homework?21.They will make you feel better!她们将使您感觉好些。
◎ make sb do sth 使某人做某事 He made me stay with him、◎ make sb/sth+形容词“使某人/某物……” He tried to make them happy、feel well 指身体感觉舒服,没有毛病,这里well就是形容词,“身体好得,健康得”反义词组feel sick, feel better感觉好些22.Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?worry about sb/sth= be worried about sb/sth 担心某人/某事或为某人/某事担心 Don't worry about your son、 =Don't be worried about your son、①worry+sb 使某人烦恼/顾虑 The new work worries him so much、②what to wear / how to design your home “疑问句+不定式结构”,作worry about 得宾语。