自考英语二测试题库你
- 格式:doc
- 大小:415.50 KB
- 文档页数:44
自考英语二试题库及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案:C2. The book is ______ for a beginner to understand.A) too difficultB) so easyC) very hardD) not easy enough答案:A3. ______ the heavy rain, the match had to be put off.A) Because ofB) Owing toC) Due toD) As a result of答案:A4. The young man is ______ the police.A) inB) withC) onD) by答案:B5. ______ the window, and you will see a beautiful garden.A) Look out ofB) Look throughC) Look atD) Look into答案:B6. The news ______ him very much.A) surprisedB) amazedC) shockedD) astonished答案:C7. ______ you are here, let's go and have a drink.A) AsB) WhileC) SinceD) For答案:C8. The old man ______ his son to take care of his business.A) askedB) requiredC) demandedD) ordered答案:D9. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A) dressB) wearC) put onD) be dressed答案:A10. ______ is the population of the city?A) How manyB) How muchC) WhatD) Which答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ______ (会议) will be held next week.答案:meeting2. He is ______ (负责) for the project.答案:responsible3. The ______ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected. 答案:result4. She is ______ (害怕) of the dark.答案:afraid5. The ______ (问题) is too difficult to solve.答案:problem6. The ______ (学生) are having a break.答案:students7. The ______ (经理) is in his office.答案:manager8. The ______ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案:children9. The ______ (天气) is very hot today.答案:weather10. The ______ (信息) is very important.答案:information三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》自测试题与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below.The rise of e-learning has transformed the way people access education. With the advent of the internet, individuals now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular forms of e-learning is the self-study examination for higher education, commonly known as the Self-study Examination for English Level Two (Self-study Examination for English Two). This examination is designed to test the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or career opportunities.1、The self-study examination for higher education is gaining popularity due to its convenience and flexibility.2、The Self-study Examination for English Two is only available online.3、The examination is specifically for those who want to advance their education or career.4、The passage mentions that the self-study examination is only for English learning.5、The self-study examination is meant to be taken at a specific location.1、True2、False3、True4、False5、FalseSecond Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, the role of technology in education cannot be overstated. Technological advancements have not only transformed how knowledge is imparted but also revolutionized the learning experience for students across the globe. The integration of digital tools into classrooms has enabled educators to personalize learning, catering to the diverse needs of individual students. Furthermore, online platforms and digital resources have made education more accessible, breaking down barriers of time and location. However, it is crucial to recognize that these benefits come with challenges such as ensuring equitable access to technology and maintaining the quality of educational content in a digital format. Despite these hurdles, the potential for technology to enhance teaching and learning is immense, making it an indispensable part of modern educational practices.Questions:1、The passage suggests that technology has changed the way education isdelivered.•Answer: True2、According to the text, personalized learning experiences are now possible due to the use of digital tools.•Answer: True3、The integration of technology in education has created insurmountable barriers for learners.•Answer: False4、Online platforms have made it difficult for students to access educational materials.•Answer: False5、The passage acknowledges both the advantages and challenges of incorporating technology into education.•Answer: True二、阅读理解(共10分)Title: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The global pandemic has highlighted the importance of digital literacy in today’s society. Many countries have implemented online learning platforms to ensure that education continues during times of crisis. One such platform, Edutalk, has gained popularity for its interactive and engaging approach to teaching. Edutalk offers a variety of courses, including a specialized courseon digital literacy. This course is designed to teach individuals the skills needed to navigate the digital world effectively and responsibly.The course covers several key topics, such as online communication, internet safety, and digital privacy. It also includes practical exercises that help students apply their knowledge in real-life situations. One of the most innovative features of the course is its virtual classroom, where students can interact with each other and with the instructor through live video calls and chat forums.Despite the benefits of online learning, there are challenges that come with it. One major challenge is the potential for isolation and reduced social interaction. However, Edutalk has addressed this by incorporating social features into its platform, such as discussion groups and peer support networks. These features help to foster a sense of community among the students.Questions:1.What is the primary focus of the specialized course offered by Edutalk?A) Online communicationB) Internet safetyC) Digital privacyD) All of the above2.Which of the following is NOT a key topic covered in the digital literacy course?A) Online communicationB) History of the internetC) Internet safetyD) Digital privacy3.What is one innovative feature of Edutalk’s digital literacy course?A) Traditional classroom settingB) Virtual classroom with live video callsC) Self-paced learning modulesD) Only text-based lessons4.What is a potential challenge associated with online learning, according to the passage?A) High cost of educationB) Reduced social interactionC) Limited access to resourcesD) Lack of hands-on experience5.How does Edutalk address the challenge of reduced social interaction in online learning?A) By offering only self-paced coursesB) By incorporating social features such as discussion groupsC) By encouraging students to attend physical classesD) By providing one-on-one tutoring sessionsAnswers:1.D) All of the above2.B) History of the internet3.B) Virtual classroom with live video calls4.B) Reduced social interaction5.B) By incorporating social features such as discussion groups三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)第一题Reading Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized in the field of education. Higher education self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination for English Level Two, have become a popular method for individuals to enhance their English proficiency independently. This essay discusses the benefits and challenges of self-study examinations in higher education.Questions:1、The passage mainly focuses on the topic of __________.A)The benefits of traditional classroom learningB)The challenges of self-study in higher educationC)The role of self-study examinations in enhancing English proficiencyD)The decline of traditional educational methods2、According to the passage, self-study examinations are particularly beneficial for__________.A)Students who prefer a more structured learning environmentB)Working professionals seeking to improve their language skillsC)Young learners who are eager to learn new subjectsD)Teachers who want to teach English more effectively3、The passage suggests that self-study examinations can be challenging due to__________.A)The lack of immediate feedback from teachersB)The difficulty of maintaining a consistent study scheduleC)The need for self-discipline and motivationD)The limited availability of study materials4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge of self-study examinations?A)The potential for procrastinationB)The risk of not receiving a formal degreeC)The need for a strong support systemD)The difficulty of accessing advanced learning resources5、The author concludes the passage by suggesting that __________.A)Self-study examinations should be replaced with traditional classroom learningB)Self-study examinations can be effective when combined with online resourcesC)The challenges of self-study examinations outweigh their benefitsD)Self-study examinations are only suitable for individuals with exceptionalself-disciplineAnswers:1、C2、B3、C4、B5、B第二题阅读内容:In recent years, online learning has gained immense popularity due to its convenience and flexibility. This essay discusses the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, comparing it with traditional classroom teaching.概况段落大意和补全句子:1、The paragraph mainly focuses on the increasing popularity of online learning, its benefits, and its comparison with traditional classroom teaching.2、Online learning is popular because it offers convenience and flexibility.3、One of the advantages of online learning is its accessibility from anywhere.4、However, one disadvantage of online learning is the lack of face-to-face interaction.5、Compared to traditional classroom teaching, online learning provides more convenience but may lack some social aspects.四、填空补文(共10分)Four. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate options.Read the following passage:The ancient Egyptians had a profound influence on the world we live in today. Their achievements in mathematics, architecture, and religion are still celebrated. One of their greatest contributions was the development of the first known calendar. This calendar was based on the observation of the stars and the cycles of the Nile River. The Egyptians divided the year into three seasons: Inundation, Growth, and Harvest. Each season was further divided into four months, with each month consisting of 30 days. This system was used for agricultural planning and religious festivals.Choose the correct word to fill in the blanks from the options below:1.The Egyptians divided the year into three distinct __________.a) seasonsb) monthsc) daysd) nights2.The calendar they developed was based on __________.a) the moon’s phasesb) the Nile River’s flowc) the Gregorian calendard) the Chinese zodiac3.Each month in the Egyptian calendar had__________days.a) 28b) 30c) 31d) 294.The__________season was characterized by the flooding of the Nile.a) Growthb) Inundationc) Harvestd) Autumn5.The Egyptian calendar was important for __________.a) astronomical observationsb) religious ceremoniesc) trade and commerced) all of the aboveAnswer Key:1.a) seasons2.b) the Nile River’s flow3.b) 304.b) Inundation5.d) all of the above五、填词补文(共15分)第一题阅读以下短文,根据上下文填入合适的单词,每空一词。
英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案:A2. _______ will be the next president of our country?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose答案:B3. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. because答案:B4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although答案:B5. She is _______ to go to the party tonight.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough答案:B6. _______ the young man is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案:A7. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. As soon asC. WhileD. After答案:B8. _______ the window was open, the room was still cold.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If答案:A9. _______ the book is difficult, I'll try to finish it in two days.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. IfD. Unless答案:B10. _______ he is young, he knows a lot.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案:were playing2. _______ (not be) late for school again.答案:Don't be3. She _______ (not go) to the concert if she is busy.答案:won't go4. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案:Is there5. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave. 答案:Don't forget6. _______ (be) you born in 1990?答案:Were7. _______ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案:Don't talk8. _______ (be) the book on the table?答案:Is9. _______ (not worry) about the exam. You'll do fine.答案:Don't worry10. _______ (be) there any sugar in the bowl?答案:Is there三、阅读理解(每题4分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案:B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案:B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案:A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案:A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案:B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案:B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案:A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案:D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案:students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案:finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案:Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案:has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案:Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案:children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案:Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案:If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案:cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案:Because三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答后面的问题。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》自测试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题A series of events changed China’s foreign policy in the late 1970s. The beginning of this shift can be traced to Presidents Nixon’s visit to China in 1972. This historic evaluation led towards two landmark events: the establishment of diplomatic relations between the United States and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1979, and the resumption of Chinese membership in the United Nations (UN) in the same year.In addition to this, China started to shift its emphasis from military to economic diplomacy, which is exemplified in its decision to allow for foreign investment by opening its market to foreign business in 1978. During the subsequent years, China became the third-largest trading power in the world and one of the fastest-growing economies.Clearl y, China’s foreign policy has been characterized by dynamic adaptability and pragmatism, changing in response to both domestic requirements and external influences. It signifies the principle of “Peaceful Coexistence” and the “Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence,” which entities key elementsof China’s foreign policy.请判断以下陈述是否正确,在答题卡对应的题号中用以下字母标记:A(正确)、B (错误)、C(部分正确)。
英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案:B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案:C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案:A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:A二、词汇与语法(共30分)6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案:C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案:A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案:B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案:A三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案:C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案:BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案:C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案:A四、写作(共20分)15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示:在现代社会,时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。
自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案:C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案:A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案:B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案:A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案:B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案:A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案:A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案:A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案:D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案:meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案:finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案:weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案:waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案:children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案:lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案:movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案:lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案:problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案:plans三、阅读理解题(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答后面的问题。
自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案:B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案:C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案:D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案:C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案:A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案:D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案:B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案:B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案:A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案:occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案:Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案:afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案:purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案:Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案:audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案:outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案:primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案:aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案:Unless三、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试题与参考答案一、阅读判断(共10分)第一题Read the following passage and decide if each statement is true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).Passage:The University of Global Excellence has announced a new initiative aimed at enhancing the English language proficiency of its students. The program, called “Global English,” will be implemented across all undergraduate courses and will include weekly language workshops, a dedicated language lab, and a series of online resources. The university believes that this initiative will not only improve the students’ language skills but also prepare them for international communication and employment opportunities.1、The “Global English” program is only available to postgraduate students.2、The program includes a language lab and online resources for language learning.3、The university expects the program to negatively impact the students’employment prospects.4、The workshops are held twice a week to ensure maximum participation.5、The main purpose of the “Global English” program is to prepare students for international travel.Answers:1、F2、T3、F4、NG5、T第二题Passage:Alice has been looking for a job for the past three months. She recently graduated from college and was hopeful that her degree in Business Administration would land her a good position at a reputable company. After numerous interviews and rejections, Alice decided to take the plunge and start her own business. She found a suitable location, bought the necessary equipment, and started selling homemade candles online and in local markets. Within a month, her business is gaining popularity, and she has received orders from all over the city.1、Alice wanted to start her own business before she graduated from college. Answer: 22、Alice was rejected from all of the job interviews she applied for. Answer: 03、Alice uses the internet to sell her homemade candles.Answer: 14、Alice’s business has only been opera ting for less than a month. Answer: 15、Alice’s products are popular and have attracted orders from many places. Answer: 1二、阅读理解(共10分)Passage:Hospital length of stay (LOS) has been a significant indicator in assessing the quality of healthcare. It is defined as the time a patient spends in a hospital from admission to discharge. The impact of LOS on both patients’ recovery and healthcare systems is multifaceted. Most societies aim to minimize LOS to ensure cost-effectiveness and improve overall patient experience.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), optimizing hospital LOS is crucial to balancing patient care with resource allocation. A decrease in LOS is particularly important for chronic patients who often have longer stays due to the complexity of their conditions. As such, reducing LOS for these patients can lead to better health outcomes and reduced financial burden on the healthcare system.Modern healthcare technologies have played a pivotal role in reducing hospital LOS. Advanced diagnostic tools allow for faster and more accurate identification of patients’ conditions, leading to timely interventions. Similarly, innovations in medication administration and patient monitoring devices have enabled healthcare professionals to closely monitor patients’ recovery processes and discontinue treatments when necessary.However, hospital LOS remains a complex issue due to various factors, such as hospital resources, staff availability, and patient-specific conditions. Navigating these factors requires a holistic approach that encompasses continuous improvement, evidence-based practice, and the adoption of new technologies.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of optimizing hospital length of stay (LOS)?A. To minimize the financial burden on patientsB. To improve the quality of healthcare systemsC. To enhance the overall patient experienceD. To allow for more efficient resource allocation2.Which of the following is a significant factor in determining hospital LOS?A. The availability of advanced diagnostic toolsB. The complexity of patients’ conditionsC. The efficiency of medication administrationD. The number of staff available at the hospital3.According to the passage, reducing LOS for chronic patients can lead to:A. Increased costs for the healthcare systemB. Longer stays in the hospitalC. Better health outcomes and reduced healthcare costsD. Reduced availability of specialized treatments4.What role does evidence-based practice play in optimizing hospital LOS?A. It ensures the adoption of new technologiesB. It helps to identify potential barriers in healthcare deliveryC. It allows for personalized care plans for each patientD. It increases the number of patients requiring hospitalization5.Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to the complexity of hospital LOS?A. Hospital resourcesB. Staff availabilityC. Patient-specific conditionsD. The number of patients needing treatmentAnswer Key:1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D三、概况段落大意和补全句子(共10分)第一题Reading Material:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education. One of the most notable advancements is the introduction of online learning platforms. These platforms have revolutionized the way students acquire knowledge and skills, making education more accessible and flexible. However, with the increasing number of online resources, students may face difficulties in selecting the right materials for their studies. In this essay, we will discuss the advantages and challenges of online learning platforms and provide some tips for students to make the most of these resources.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning platformsB. The challenges of online learning platformsC. The evolution of educational technologyD. The importance of selecting the right learning materials2、According to the passage, what has been the most significant change in the field of education?A. The introduction of online learning platformsB. The increase in the number of educational institutionsC. The development of new teaching methodsD. The expansion of educational resources3、What is the main purpose of the essay?A. To encourage students to use online learning platformsB. To provide a comprehensive comparison of online and traditional learningC. To offer tips for students to effectively utilize online learning resourcesD. To analyze the future of online education4、What challenges do students face when using online learning platforms?A. Difficulty in finding reliable resourcesB. Lack of motivation and disciplineC. The need for a strong internet connectionD. All of the above5、The author suggests what tips for students to make the most of online learning resources?A. Set a specific study scheduleB. Engage in discussions with peersC. Take regular breaks to avoid burnoutD. All of the aboveAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、D5、D第二题阅读内容:The self-study examination on English for Specific Purpose 2 (ESP2) is a vital part of higher education assessment systems in China. It reflects the students’ ability to apply English to specialized fields such as business, technology, and law. This examin ation tests students’ comprehension of academic texts, their ability to write coherent essays, and their proficiency in using language accurately and effectively in specialized contexts. The examination consists of three parts: Listening, Reading, and Writing. Each section aims to evaluate different aspects of students’ English skills that are essential for their future professional development.1、The self-study examination on English for Specific Purpose 2 tests ________.a、only listening skillsb、comprehension of academic textsc、only writing skillsd、all of the aboveAnswer: d、all of the above2、The examination consists of________parts.a、twob、threec、fourd、fiveAnswer: b、three3、Which field does the examination NOT test students’ English proficiency in?a、Businessb、Technologyc、Lawd、MarketingAnswer: d、Marketing4、What aspect of students’ English skills is NOT evaluated in the Writing section?a、coherenceb、accuracyc、vocabularyd、comprehensionAnswer: d、comprehension5、The main purpose of this examination is to assess students’ ability to apply English in ________.a、daily lifeb、business and technologyc、primary educationd、general conversationAnswer: b、business and technology四、填空补文(共10分)Four. Fill in the BlanksRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. Each word or phrase is given in a list of choices following the passage. Write the letter of the correct choice in each blank.Passage:In the modern digital age, [1] is increasingly important for individuals to stay [2]. The ability to communicate effectively in [3] is not only crucial for personal growth and professional success but also plays a significant role in cultural understanding and global interaction.With the advent of online learning platforms, [4] has become more accessible than ever before. Companies and educational institutions are also recognizing the [5] of proficiency in English, which opens up opportunities for career advancement and international networking.Choices:A. connectionB. literacyC. repressionD. technologyE. advancementF.achievement G. prevention H. innovationBlanks:[1]___________ [2]___________ [3]___________ [4]___________ [5]___________Answer Keys:[1] D[2] B[3] A[4] D[5] E五、填词补文(共15分)第一题Please complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word from the options given below each blank. Each blank will have only one correct answer.Reading Material:In the digital age, the importance of learning a new language cannot be overstated. Language proficiency opens up numerous opportunities for personal and professional growth. The following passage discusses the benefits of learning a new language.Passage:The benefits of learning a new language are vast. Firstly, it enhances cognitiveabilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Secondly, it allows for better communication with people from diverse backgrounds. Thirdly, it can improve career prospects by making one more adaptable and versatile. Lastly, learning a new language can be a source of immense personal satisfaction and cultural understanding.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:1.The process of learning a new language can be quite challenging, but the rewards are(a) _______.a) numerousb) limitedc) insignificantd) negligible2.Bilingual individuals often demonstrate higher levels of (a) _______.a) intelligenceb) creativityc) aggressiond) laziness3.One of the main advantages of learning a new language is the ability to(a) _______.a) travelb) workc) communicated) study4.A new language can (a)_______one’s career prospects.a) enhanceb) deterioratec) ignored) stagnate5.Learning a new language can also provide a deeper understanding of (a) _______.a) historyb) sciencec) cultured) mathematicsAnswers:1.a) numerous2.a) intelligence3.c) communicate4.a) enhance5.c) culture第二题Part 5: Fill in the BlanksRead the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided.In the 21st century, the English language has become a global 1 that notonly bridges cultural 2 but also facilitates business and academic 3. As a language 4, English holds a significant position in higher education systems worldwide. The 5 of English, revered as the lingua franca, highlights its importance in the contemporary world.1、A. medium B. linguist C._ENDPOINT D. barrier E. proficiency2、A. barrier B._medium C._ENDPOINT D. keyword E. proficiency3、A._barrier B. medium C._endpoint D. keyword E. proficiency4、A. barrier B. medium C. endpoint D. keyword E. _linguist5、A. _linguist B. proficiency C. barrier D. medium E. endpointAnswers1、A. medium2、B. _barrier3、E. proficiency4、E. _linguist5、B. proficiency六、完型补文(共15分)第一题Please read the following passage and then complete the passage with the most appropriate word or words from the list provided after each gap.In the past decade, the digital revolution has swept across the globe, transforming every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the waywe work, the impact of computers and the internet has been enormous. One area that has seen significant changes is the field of 1, which has become more accessible and flexible than ever before. Here are some key developments in higher education:1.e-Learning PlatformsOnline learning platforms have become increasingly popular. They provide a wide range of courses that students can access from anywhere in the world. These platforms offer 2 learning experiences, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own style.2.Blended LearningBlended learning combines traditional classroom teaching with online resources. This approach offers the best of both worlds, ensuring that students get the personal interaction they need while also having the flexibility to study when and where it suits them best.3.Mobile LearningWith the increase in the use of smartphones and tablets, mobile learning has become a significant trend. Students can access course materials and resources on the go, making learning more convenient and efficient.4.Personalized LearningEducational institutions now offer 3 learning experiences tailored to the individual needs and abilities of each student. This personalized approach helps students to learn more effectively and to achieve their academic goals.5.Greater FlexibilityStudents now have more flexibility in terms of when and where they can study.They can fit their studies around their other commitments, such as work or family, giving them the opportunity to gain a qualification without disrupting their lives.However, despite these advancements, some challenges remain. For example, 4 can be a barrier for students who do not have access to reliable internet connections or computer equipment.6.Quality AssuranceMaintaining the quality of education remains a crucial issue. Educational institutions need to ensure that the online courses and programs they offer meet high standards and are recognized by employers and educational bodies.Choose the correct word or words to complete each gap:1.a) accessibility b) interaction c) technology d) architecture2.a) diverse b) rigid c) monotonous d) linear3.a) generic b) personalized c) mass-produced d) uniform4.a) feedback b) technology c) communication d) funding5.a) potential b) passion c) participation d) progressAnswers:1.c) technology2.a) diverse3.b) personalized4.a) feedback5.d) progress第二题Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage. There is an extra word which does not fit into the passage.The rise of the internet has had a profound impact on 1 of our lives. From 2 communication to 3 information, it has changed the way we interact with the world. However, this technological revolution has also brought about 4 challenges that we need to address.In the 5 of education, the internet has provided students with 6 to a vast amount of resources and knowledge. Online courses, forums, and virtual classrooms have become increasingly popular, offering 7 learning opportunities. Despite these advancements, some educators argue that the 8 of face-to-face interaction cannot be fully replaced by technology.1.a) aspectsb) fieldsc) elementsd) dimensions2.a) personalb) directc) instantd) distant3.a) acquiringb) accessingc) gatheringd) obtaining4.a) newb) emergingc) increasingd) decreasing5.a) sectorb) areac) fieldd) department6.a) accessb) opportunityc) insightd) exposure7.a) uniqueb) diversec) limitedd) restricted8.a) importanceb) valuec) essenced) significanceAnswers:1.b) fields2.c) instant3.b) accessing4.b) emerging5.a) sector6.a) access7.b) diverse8.b) value七、写作(30分)Writing QuestionPrompt:Imagine you are writing a letter of recommendation for a friend who is applying for a scholarship. Write a letter that includes the following points:1.Introduce yourself and your relationship to the friend.2.Discuss your friend’s personality traits, academic achievements, and any special skills they possess.3.Provide an example of how your friend has demonstrated these qualities in your shared experiences.4.Conclude by encouraging the reader to consider your friend’s application favorably.Required Length: At least 100 words.Sample Response[Sample Response]Dear [Scholarship Committee],I am writing to wholeheartedly recommend my dear friend, Lily, for the [Name of Scholarship]. For the past three years, I have had the distinct pleasure of being Lily’s closest friend and mentor at our university. Lily is an outstanding individual both academically and personally.Academically, Lily excels in all her courses, consistently achieving top grades. She has a profound understanding of complex concepts and demonstrates excellent critical thinking skills. Furthermore, Lily holds a unique ability to navigate challenging projects with creativity and perseverance. For instance, during our senior project, she conceived an innovative marketing strategy that not only enhanced our group’s understanding of business principles but also secured us the top honors in our class.Moreover, Lily embodies the qualities of kindness, leadership, and empathy. She often volunteers at community service events and is responsible for organizing several successful charity fundraisers. Her ability to lead a team and her genuine interest in her fellow students have made her a beloved figure among her peers.In summary, I strongl y encourage you to consider Lily’s application favorably, as she possesses the intellectual aptitude, social skills, and community engagement that are central to your scholarship’s goals.Yours sincerely, [Your Name]ExplanationStructure:•The letter follows a clear structure: introduction, discussion of qualities, a specific example, and a conclusion.•It includes transition words and phrases to maintain coherence and flow.•The response is detailed and provides concrete examples to support the claims made about the friend.•It concludes with a strong recommendation, which is essential for the purpose of the letter.。
自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题号1-20,每题2分,共40分)1. A: "Would you mind opening the window?"B: "______"A. Yes, I doB. No, I don't mindC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn't mind答案:B2. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. He is taller than me.B. He is taller than I am.C. He is taller than I.D. He is taller than my.答案:C3. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:"The company has changed a lot over the years, but it still has a(n) ______."A. effectiveB. efficientC. effective and efficientD. effective or efficient答案:C(以下省略18道选择题,答案依次为:ACBBABACDDBBACBAC)二、完形填空(题号21-30,每题2分,共20分)Passage:One of the most interesting developments in technology over the past few decades has been the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI is now being used in a wide range of applications, from virtual assistants to self-driving cars. However, there are also concerns about thepotential negative impacts of AI on jobs and privacy.21. A. technologyB. scienceC. researchD. innovation答案:A22. A. riseB. growthC. developmentD. progress答案:B(以下省略8道完形填空题,答案依次为:CABBBDBCD)三、阅读理解(题号31-40,每题3分,共30分)Passage 1:The Internet has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. It has broughtpeople closer together, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, it has also led to an increase in cyberbullying and online harassment.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet has both positive and negative effects.C. The Internet has made communication easier.D. The Internet has caused an increase in cyberbullying.答案:B(以下省略9道阅读理解题,答案依次为:ACBBDBACD)四、短文改错(题号41-50,每题2分,共20分)Passage:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful view. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot ofpictures and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom改正后的短文:Dear Mike,I hope this letter finds you well. It's beena long time since we last spoke. I've beenbusy with my work and haven't had much time for socializing. How have you been?Last month, I went on a trip to the mountains with some friends. We hiked up tothe top of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. The weather was perfect, andwe had a great time. I took a lot of photos and I'll send them to you soon.I hope we can get together soon and catch up on old times. Please write back and letme know how you are doing.Best regards,Tom五、作文(题号51,共30分)题目:My View on Online Education要求:请你谈谈对在线教育的看法。
1.It _______ me three years to draw the beautiful horses.A. tookB. paidC. spentD. cost【正确答案】A【答案解析】cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语it);spend 的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语it),也可以是人。
cost 的宾语通常是钱,take 的宾语通常是时间,而spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。
这句话运用的句型是it take sb sth to do sth。
2.They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.A. spendingB. spentC. be spendingD. spend【正确答案】D【答案解析】本句运用的是prefer to do sth这种用法。
3.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of V enice?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. as【正确答案】A【答案解析】where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre。
此处并非强调结构,将“Is it去掉后,可以看出,这个句子缺少介词,所以,如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre的前面加上介词in或at,则成为强调句。
4.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3, 000 people.A. capabilityB. capacityC. abilityD. facility【正确答案】B【答案解析】【译文】中央剧院能容纳3000多人就座。
【试题分析】词义选择题。
【详细解答】A(实际)能力,才能,性能例:No one doubts her capability for the job. 没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。
B 能力,容量,容积capacity后常接of doing sth.例:The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。
The elevator’s capacity is thirteen. 这部电梯乘载13人。
C 能力,技能,才智ability 后常接to do sth.例:She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在办事方面,她显示了非凡的能力。
D 能力,才干,方便,设施较正式用法,后常接in, with.例:his facility in/with languages 他的语言才能5.Please remind me _______ her this note.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. left【正确答案】B【答案解析】remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事。
句意:请提醒我留给她这张纸条。
6.They are eager _______ abroad.A. travelB. travelledC. to travelD. travelling【正确答案】C【答案解析】be eager to do sth:渴望做某事。
句意:他们盼望出国旅行。
7.The boy complained _______ a pain in his stomach.A. withB. forC. inD. of【正确答案】D【答案解析】complain of:抱怨,说自己有病。
句意:这孩子说他肚子痛。
8.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution【正确答案】B【答案解析】【译文】书市受到读者的积极的反响。
【试题分析】词义选择题。
【详细解答】A结果,效果 B 反应,回答C 解决,协议D 解决,解答9.At any rate I did not succeed _______ myself understood by you.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. in making【正确答案】D【答案解析】succeed in doing sth: 成功做某事。
10._______ for your laziness,you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. It were notC. Weren’t itD. Had not it been【正确答案】A【答案解析】句意:要不是你懒惰,到现在你就能完成任务了。
本题是一个省略if的虚拟条件句,主句用could have done表示与过去事实相反,条件从句应用had done形式,had要提前构成倒装。
11.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.A. to be heldB. heldC. holdingD. is held【正确答案】A【答案解析】谓语动词用了将来时态,所以选不定式作定语,表将来。
12.Water is composed _______ hydrogen and oxygen.A. ofB. withC. forD. about【正确答案】A【答案解析】be composed of:由…组成。
句意:水是由氢与氧化合而成的。
13.Charles Smith, ______ was my former teacher, retired last year.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as【正确答案】B【答案解析】that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 可以用which和who引导, 其中, who代替的先行词是人。
句意为:查理•史密斯去年退休了, 他曾经是我的老师。
14.The new discovery _______ be of great service to mankind.A. is bound toB. is bound forC. be bound toD. be bound for【正确答案】A【答案解析】be bound to:注定要,一定会。
本题中主语是The new discovery,所以谓语动词要用is。
句意:这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。
15.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be ________.A. shut downB. done awayC. taken offD. called off【正确答案】D【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好,运动会不得不取消了。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A关闭,停业 B 废除,终止(与with连用)C 离开,起飞D 取消16.No sooner had we reached home ________ a violent storm broke out.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. than【正确答案】D【答案解析】【译文】我们刚一到家,一场猛烈的暴风雨就下起来了。
【试题分析】固定搭配题。
【详细解答】no sooner … than“一…就… ”17.It is no use arguing _______ the plan because it has been rejected.A. withB. againstC. forD. on【正确答案】C【答案解析】argue作动词时,意为“争论;争吵;争辩”。
argue for意为“为……辩护”;argue with sb about / over sth 指“就某事和某人争论”;argue against意为“据理反对;争辩……”。
根据句意,应该用for。
18.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.A. enableB. persuadeC. suggestD. employ【正确答案】A【答案解析】【译文】他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。
【试题分析】动词词义选择题。
【详细解答】A使能够、使可能 B 说服、劝说 C 建议、提议 D 雇佣19.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.A. get toB. get withC. get atD. get down【正确答案】C【答案解析】【译文】要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
【试题分析】短语意义区分题。
【详细解答】A开始,接触C 找出,理解D 下来,写(记)下来20.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.A. expendedB. paidC. costD. charged【正确答案】D【试题分析】词义选择题。
【详细解答】A花费 B 付款 C 费用 D 收费21.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which【正确答案】A【答案解析】【译文】在她卧室里的家具与起居室的(家具)大不相同。
【试题分析】代词选择题。
【详细解答】选择指示代词that 代替家具,避免重复。
家具是不可数名词。
22.It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.A. forB. asC. ofD. over【正确答案】C【答案解析】get rid of:摆脱掉,处理掉23.If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was notB. has not beenC. had not beenD. were not【正确答案】C【答案解析】【译文】如果这个操作(或手术)没有充分准备就不能成功了。