必修五英语短语

英语必修五短语Book 5 Unit 1 短语1. put forward= come up with 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be expert in 对……内行的(expert这里是adj. 内行的)4. expose… to…使暴露= be exposed to5. cure sb. of sth 治好某人的病6. be to blame 应受责备should be blamed7. link A to B 把A和B 联系起来= be linked to8. be responsible for 对……负责任9. contribute to 为…做贡献= make contribution to; 有助于, 造成; 捐赠10. apart from 除……之外11. under construction 正在被建12. be strict with sb. 对某人严格be strict in sth. 对某事严格13. make sense 有意义，讲得通14. be enthusiastic about 对……热情15. be cautious of/ about sth. 对……谨慎be cautious to do sth. 谨慎地做某事16. be absorbed in doing sth. 专注于做某事17. be positive about 对……乐观积极be negative about 对……悲观消极18. lift up 举起，托起19. pass sth on from A to B 把A传递/遗传给B20. be determined to do 下定决心做某事21. make further investigation s做进一步的调查22. look into 调查23. attend to 照顾，护理，处理24. slow down 减速25. be severe with sb. 对某人严格26. be against 违反, 违背; 反对Book 5 Unit 2 短语1. consist of =be made up of 由……组成2. divide …into …把……分成3. break away from 挣脱……的束缚4. to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉, 值得赞扬5. for convenience为了方便起见at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候sth is convenient to sb.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事方便6. attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏8. quarrel with sb. about sth 与某人就某事争吵.9. take the place of 代替= take one’s place = replace10. break down 破坏break in 打断break into 破门而入break out （战争，争吵）爆发break through 突破11. arrange for 为……做准备make arrangement s for12. take delight in 为……感到快乐13. be thrilled by 因……而激动14. be consistent with 与……一致15. be known as 因……而闻名; 被称为…16. leave out 遗漏17. furnish…with…= be furnished with 给…配备….18. clarify the question 澄清问题19. refer to 提到20. to one’s great surprise 使某人大为惊奇的是21. on special occasions 在特殊的场合里22. in memory of 纪念in honor of23. on display= on show= on exhibition 展出24. be proud of 为…..感到骄傲=take pride in25. make an error 犯错误Book 5 Unit 3 短语1. take up 占据，开始，接受，从事2. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事3. surround sb. with/by sth. 包围4. combine A with B (be combined with) 把A和B结合起来5. lack 缺少(n.) a lack of. / for lack of(v.) lack sth.lacking 匮乏的(adj.) be lacking in6. make adjustment to 对......做出调整7. in no time 马上，一会儿8. be similar to 与......相似9. be back on one’ feet 从......恢复过来10. flash back 突然回想起某事11. catch sight of 看得到in sightlose sight of 看不到out of sight12. sweep up 横扫(swept)13. slide into 溜进14. be uncertain about 对......不确定15. press sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事16. in all directions 朝着各个方向17. environmentally friendly 环保的18. be greedy for/of 对……贪婪19. dispose of 处理20. stare at 凝视glare at 怒视21. be optimistic about 对……乐观be pessimistic about 对……悲观22. be absorbed in 专心于做某事be buried in 专心于做某事bend one’s mind to 专心于做某事23. consider A as/ to be B 认为A….consider doing sth. 考虑做某事24. on the earth 在地球上on earth 到底，究竟25. suffer from 忍受26. make/leave a ….impression on sb. 给某人留下…印象impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事= impress sth. on sb.27. tolerate sb. doing sth.容忍某人(做)某事=stand/bear sb. doing sth.28. speed up 加速, 加快29. show sb. around …带某人参观…30. forms/means/ways of communication 通讯方式31. in space 在太空Book 5 Unit 4 短语1. be involved in 涉及2. be delighted to do sth. 很乐意做某事be delighted with sth. 喜欢、满意某物3. assist sb. in doing sth 帮助某人做某事assist sb. with sth.assist sb. to do sth.give assistance to sb. 给予某人帮助4. submit sth. to sb. 把某物递交给某人5. be eager for/ to do sth. 渴望某物/做某事6. concentrate on doing sth. 集中精力做某事7. inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事8. depend on sb. for sth. 依赖某人9. accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事= charge sb. with sth.10. so as (not) to do sth. 为了（不）= in order (not) to do11. deny doing sth. 否定做了某事admit doing sth. 承认做了某事12. be guilty of 犯了….罪13. in a dilemma 处于两难境地14. ahead of time 提前15. approve sth. 批准某事approve of sth.赞成，同意某事16. be senior to 比……年长/比……地位高17. have a nose for 对……灵敏18. look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事19. take a course in…学…课程20. be gifted in 在某方面有天赋have a gift for21. keep sth. in mind 牢记22. be skeptical of/ about sth. 对某事持怀疑态度23. make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会break the appointment 失约24. in no case 无论如何也不in case 以防万一25. demand that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事26. be supposed to do 理应…; 被认为….27. be curious about 对…好奇28. miss the deadline 错过最后期限29. tell the truth 说实话30. defend sb. against…保卫…免受…, 为…辩护31. last of all 最后Book 5 Unit 5 短语1. act as/ serve as/ work as 充当2. the sense of touch 触觉the sense of hearing 听觉the sense of sight 视觉the sense of taste 味觉the sense of smell 嗅觉the sixth sense 第六感3. a variety of 各种各样的varieties of 各种各样的4. be close to 与……接近5. within a day or two 在一两天之内6. squeeze sth. out 把…..挤出来7. over and over again 多次8. sit up ①端坐②熬夜= stay up9. in place 在恰当的位置out of place 在不恰当的位置10. knock over 撞到11. present sb. with sth.= present sth. to sb. 把…赠送/颁发给……12. cut off 切断cut down 砍倒cut up 切碎cut into 插话13. put one’s hands on 找到14. make a difference to sb. 发挥作用15. a number of许多16. apply for 申请apply…. to…. 应用17. be of vital importance 对……有重要作用18. at the ceremony 在……典礼上19. apply pressure to 对……施加压力20. give/ perform/ offer first aid 实施急救21. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝a jewel22. honor sb. for sth. 因某事带给某人荣誉23. in….situation 在…情况下24. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事offer congratulation s to sb. on doing sth.25. have a good knowledge of 了解；掌握26. stick to sth. 粘住stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事27. there is no doubt that…. 毫无疑问。

Unit 1 Great scientists1.a cloud of 一大片；一大群；一团2.be ready to d o 准备做...3.gather information 收集信息4.l ook into 调查5.sl ow d own 缓慢下来6.Link ...to 把...与...联系或连接起来7.Lead to 导致8.At times 有时9.For that reason 因为那个原因10.Be strict with/in 对...严格的11.Make sense讲得通；有意义☆There is no sense in doing sth.某事无道理/意义☆talk sense 讲道理；说得有理☆ a sense of smell (touch,hearing,taste,sight) 嗅觉（触觉、听觉、味觉、视觉）☆in a sense 在某种意义上☆common sense 常识12.put forward 提出；把...向前拨；推荐；提前☆与put相关的其他短语：put off 推迟；延期put on 穿上put away 放好put out 熄灭put up 使...升高put up with 忍受put d own 写下put together 把...放在一起；组合put aside 把...置于一边put across 使被理解put into 把...放入13.draw a conclusion 得出结论;结束；推断☆come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion 得出结论☆常用短语：in conclusion最后；总之14.☆attend to 处理；接待15.expose sb/sth to...使某人、某物暴露在... neither...nor...既不...也不...16.every time每当☆类似短语还有：each time (每次；每当），at the time （在...时候），the last time （最后一次），the first time (第一次），next time (下一次），the moment (一...就）等。

高中英语必修五重点单词短语大汇总（人教版）必修五Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成，在于，一致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引，引起注意7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑8. plus 加上，和，正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏，破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠，对折13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象，感想2. take up 拿起，开始，继续3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的4. previous 在前的，早先的5. guide 指导，向导6. lack 缺乏，没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动，溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间，片刻14. settlement 定居，解决Unit 4 Making the news15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的16. assist 帮助，协助17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序18. concentrate on 集中，聚集19. acquire 获得，学到20. assess 评估，评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse…of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求，要求26. ahead of 在…前面27. approve 赞成，许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. poison 毒药，使中毒4. electric shock 触电，电休克5. swell 使膨胀，隆起6. squeeze 榨，挤7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出8. over and over again 反复，多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒，灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗，对待，款待14. apply 应用，运用，申请15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用。

高二必修五英语短语总结高二必修五英语短语1have?in?common 有共同点?What do they have in common?那他们有什么共同点呢?make?a?difference 有影响;使不同?I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it.我做志愿者是由于我不仅想看看这个世界，我还想让它变得不同。

differ?from 与……不同?I be sorry to differ from you about the question.对不起，关于那个问题我和你看法不全都。

have?difficulty?in?doing?sth. 做某事有困难?The patient was perceived to have difficulty in standing and walking.病人感觉到站立和行走都有困难.lead?to 导致?This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!这可能导致巨大的压力，但是不要可怕!in?particular 尤其;特殊?In particular I admire Gary Lineker.我特殊崇拜加里·莱因克尔。

come?off 掉离;脱离?His hair began to come off.他的头发开头脱落。

in?theory 理论上;从理论上讲?In theory, this problem should not occur, but in reality it does.从理论上讲，这个问题不应当发生，但实际它却发生了。

in?practice 实际上?So how might we use this in practice?所以在实践中我们怎么使用它呢?take?up 从事;占据(时间、空间)?She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.她拿起听筒开头拨电话号码。

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.当即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精准的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 另外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 成心义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推延7. make sense of 明白，理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分派；分开4. puzzle n 难题；谜v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明6. relation n.关系；联系7. legal adj.发律的；合法的8. convenience n. 便利；方便9. attraction n. 吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；搜集11. construct vt. 建造；构造；创建12. influence vt. 影响；改变n.影响；势力；有影响力的人13. project n. 课题；计划；工程14. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折；折叠17. sightseeing n 参观；游览18. available adj 可利用的；可用到的；有效的19. delight n 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的；辉煌的22. statue n 塑像；雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的；违背规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的；伶俐的26. suggestion n 建议；意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 离开；脱掉4. leave out 省去；遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词：1. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车；客车3. mud n.泥；泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇；寺院6. private adj.私人的；私有的7 .location n.位置；场所8. settlement n.居住；解决9. impression n.印象；感想；印记10. constant adj.时常发生的；持续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提示；使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的；早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱；胶囊17. Opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端n.周围的事物；环境adj. 周围的v.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；欠缺的东西v & n.痛；疼痛n.面具；面罩；假装22. Bend v.（使）弯曲v.按；压；强逼n.按；压；印刷；新闻24. swift adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地；敏捷地26. master v.掌握；精通；征服；控制n.主人；师傅；能手27. sight n.视力；视觉；见28. Flash v.（使）闪光；（使）闪现29. switch v.转换n.开关；转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的；厌世的32. opportunity n.机缘；机会33. length n.长度；长adj.陌生的；外国的；外星的n.外国人；外星人35. enormous adj.庞大的；庞大的36. imitate v.仿照；仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的；非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.分外地；特别地39. helmet n.头盔；钢盔40. assist v.援助；帮忙；协助41. agency n.代理；中介；代理处42. skip v.跳；蹦43. require v.需要；要求；命令44. cocoa n.可可豆；可可粉；可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草；香草重点词组：up 拿起；接受；开始；继续all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 再也不看见......4. remind of 使……回忆起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻，当即6. sweep up 打扫；横扫7. assist in 帮忙；援助；协助8. depend on 依托，依赖9. catch sight of 看见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业；占有2. profession n.职业；专业3. photograph n.照片；vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的；热切的5. concentrate vt.集中；聚集6. course n.进程；进程；课程；一道菜7. acquire vt.取得；取得；学到8. meanwhile adv.其间；同时9. trade n.行业；贸易；商业10. case n.情况；病例；案例11. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控诉12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯法的；有罪的；内疚的14. technical adj.技术（上）的；技能方面的15. thorough adj.完全的；详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫18. crime n.罪行；犯法19. normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的20. seldom adv.很少；从不21. edition n.版本；版；版次22. accurate adj.精准的；正确的23. employ vt.招聘；利用24. polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润饰25. note vt.特别提到；注意；记下26. chief adj.主要的；首席的n.首领；长官27. approve vt.同意；赞许；批准28. process n.进程；程序；步骤29. intention n.用意；目的；打算30. appointment n.约会；录用31. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自；独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 聚精会神于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控诉……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报导7. make sure 肯定；查明；弄明白；确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose”for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当；以为必需25. defend against 防卫以避免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮忙；援助；资助2. injury n.损伤；伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使）噎住；（使）窒息5. blood n.血；血液；血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被）烧毁烧伤；（被）烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药；迫害vt.迫害；使中毒9. treatment n.医治；处置；对待10. radiation n.辐射；射线11. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的12. iron n.烙铁；熨斗；铁vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的；电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨胀；隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害；损坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨18. wound n.创伤；伤19. symptom n.症状；征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉；喉咙22. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现23. ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节24. bravery n.勇敢；勇气25. pressure n. 压力；压；按；压迫26. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 避免; 蒙受4. depend on 依托; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.珍贵的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.当即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.踊跃的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精准的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全数的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

精心整理高中英语必修五英语短语归纳以下是为大家整理的关于《高中英语必修五英语短语归纳》的文章，供大家学习参考！7.link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来8.dieof因…而死亡（内因）diefrom因…而死亡（外因）9.leadto导致，通向10.makesense有意义，说得通11.apartfrom除…之外，此外12.contributeto为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于17.2.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopl eexposedtocholera.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。

3.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

4.Heknewitwouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.他知道，在找到病源之前，疫情是无法控制的。

看来要归罪于饮用水了。

9.ImmediatelyJohnSnowtoldtheastonishedpeopleinBroadStreetto removethehandlefromthewaterpumpsoitcouldnotbeused.约翰·斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用不成了。

10.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsi ntheskymakesense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

3.atwar(with…)（与……）交战中4.breakaway(from…)挣托（束缚）；脱离cational/legalsystem教育/立法制度6.haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7.taketheplaceof代替8.breakdown(机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9.makeanerror出错对于用来描述这四个国家的词语，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。

高二必修五英语短语总结归纳整理习是像一座藏满宝藏的大山,但是需要勤奋才能开拓通向山顶的道路;学习也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。

下面给大家共享一些关于高二必修五（英语（短语））（总结）归纳，盼望对大家有所关心。

高二必修五英语短语总结1Module4重点短语：1.hide sth.from sb.隐蔽某物不让人发觉;对某人隐瞒某事e to an end 完结3.put an end to 结束，终止4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束5.in the end 最终;最终6.date back to=date from 追溯到，开头于7.dress up 装扮;装扮8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成15.give up 放弃16.give away 赠送17.give back 归还;恢复健康18.give in to向… 让步，屈服于19.give off 发出，放出(气体，气味等)20.give out 分发(试卷等)，筋疲力尽21.take in 收留22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23.take on 显现;担当(工作，责任等)24.take place 发生25.take up 开头从事;连续，接下去26.There is/was no need for sb.to do某人没有必要做…27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不行能…28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义重点学问：Pretendpretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事类似用法happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事appear to be… 好像是consider sth. to be/as 把…当作bookbook 意为预定(票，位子等)order 意为订货，定购常用作及物动词，还可以意为点菜(饭，酒，饮料)既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。

英语必修五短语总结1、have sth. in common 与……有共同点in common with sb. = as with sb. 和某人一样common sense 常识common practice 惯例common disease 常见病adj. common 常见的rare 罕见的ordinary 平凡的special 特殊的2、make a difference 有很大不同；有重大的影响3、It’s obvious to us that……显而易见4、remark on/upon sth. = make remarks on sth. 对…做评论5、all in all 总之in all = in total 总计all of a sudden 突然all that = what6、What fun to do sth.！= It is fun to do sth. = Have fun in doing sth. 做某事有趣make fun of sb. 取笑某人7、have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth. 做某事有困难8、declare war on sb. 向某人宣战9、critisize sb. for sth. 批评scold 责骂punish 惩罚blame sb. for sth. 因……责备10、on the air正在广播in the air 在空中off the air 停播in the open air 在户外11、graduate from 从……毕业n. graduation12、do sb. a favor = do a favor for sb. 帮忙；得了吧13、make a fuss of sb. 过分呵护某人14、wear off 消失be worn out 精疲力竭wear 穿；损耗15、be particular about 对……挑剔16、apply for a job to sb. 向某人申请一份工作apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply sth. to sth. 应用17、be related to sth. 被连接relate to sb. 结合；理解relations = relatives 亲戚18、be likely to do 很可能做某事19、the demand for sth. …的需求be in need for = be in demand of有…的需求demanding苛刻20、cater for 迎合appeal to 迎合；喜欢；吸引21、board on ship = go aboard = go on board the ship 坐船go abroad 出国22、be curious about 好奇n. curiosity out of curiosity 出于好奇23、get into a panic 陷入恐慌24、have had enough of sb. 忍受够了某人25、a threat to sb. 对某人来说是威胁threat to do sth. 威胁，恐吓做某事26、at the beginning of 在……的开始to start with 首先；开始27、originate…from/in…起源于28、as follows 如下所述29、pretend to do sth. 假装做某事30、prepare for 为……作准备prepare the lesson 准备功课in preparation for 为了准备make preparations for sb. 做准备be well prepared for = be ready for 准备好31、on end 竖着的；连续不断的32、compete with/against sb. 与某人竞争n. competition competitor竞争者adj. competitive33、be tough with/on sb. 对某人态度强硬34、be based on 建立在……的基础上adj. basic n. basis on the bisis of 由于35、at one time 曾经一度36、in one’s nature = by nature = in one’s blood 天生的in nature = in fact 本质上。

高中英语必修五短语归纳整理重点语法一．情态动词+ have + p.p. 用法归纳1. must have done sth. 肯定做了某事(表示对过去的某事做出肯定的判断)He knew the film. He must have seen it.2. may/might have done 可能/大概已经做了某事（表示对过去情况的可能性推测）Tom may have bought a new pen because I don’t see the old one..3. can’t/ couldn’t have done sth. 不可能已经做了某事（表示对过去情况的否定性推测）The ground is dry, so it can’t have rained last night.4. should have done sth. 过去应该做某事（而没做）= ought to have done sthYou are late. You should have come 1 minute earlier.5. shouldn’t have done sth. 过去不该做某事（却做了）= oughtn’t to have done sth.She is crying. You shouldn’t have told her the sad news.6. could have done sth. 本来能够做（却没有做某事）7. needn’t have done sth. 原来不必做某事（却已经做了）Tom has bought a new pen. You needn’t have lent him your pen.8. would rather have done sth. 本来想做某事（却未做成）I would rather have come to help you with your English, but I was too busy at that time.二、情态动词表推测的其他用法1、情态动词+ 动词原形表示对现在或将来情况的推测2、情态动词+ be doing表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行推测3、情态动词+ have been doing表示对过去正在发生的事情的推测Book 5Module 11. It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2. confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3. be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4. in confusion 困惑的；困窘地5. compare. . .with. . . 和……比较6. compare. . .to 把……比作7. comepared to/with 和……相比（作状语）8. variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9. differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10. differ in. . . 在某方面不同11. have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13. have nothing/little in common with. . . 与……没有/很少有共同之处14. in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15. make a difference 有关系；有重要性；16. make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17. make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响18. make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19. be similar to 与……相似20. be similar in 在……方面相似21. have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth. 做某事有些/很多困难22. have some/much difficulty with sth. 做某事有一些/很多困难23. with difficulty 困（艰）难地24. lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25. lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26. announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27. add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28. add to 增加29. add up. . . 合计；加起来30. add up to. . . 总计31. make an announcement 发表声明，通知32. at present 现在；目前33. make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34. make an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事35. at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36. attempt at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事37. in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38. do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39. ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40. in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41. refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42. refer to 参考43. make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44. now (that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 21. to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2. offer one’s hand 伸出手3. offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4. show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5. give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好/致意6. in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7. pass by 经过；从……旁经过8. pass away 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9. pass down 把……一代传一代；流传10. pass on 传递11. take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12. take it/things easy 轻松，放松13. take one’s time 慢慢来，不着急14. in particular 尤其，特别地15. be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16. have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17. take up 站好位置以备……18. when用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时，这时……. =Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时，这时……19. apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20. apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21. apply to. . . 适用于……22. apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23. sth. require doing/to be done 某物需要被做……24. require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25. require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26. in great demand 需求很大27. meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28. demang to do sth. 要求做某事29. demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30. in response to 作为……的回应31. make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32. make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31. on account of 因为2. on no account 决不，在任何条件下都不3. take sth. into account=take account of sth. 把某事考虑在内4. account for 做出解释，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于lay –laid –laid –laying 放置；产卵6. The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。