读与写unit5答案

教案：人教PEP六年级上册英语Unit 5 B Read and write一、教学目标：1. 知识目标：（1）能够正确听、说、读、写“park, lake, pool, mountain, movie, restaurant, supermarket, hotel”等单词。

（2）能够正确运用“ing”形式的动词描述某人正在做某事。

（3）能够理解并朗读课文。

2. 能力目标：（1）能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流。

（2）能够通过图片和情景，正确运用动词的ing形式描述正在进行的动作。

3. 情感目标：培养学生的团队协作精神，增强对英语学习的兴趣。

二、教学内容：1. 单词：park, lake, pool, mountain, movie, restaurant, supermarket, hotel。

2. 短语：go to the park, go swimming, watch a movie等。

3. 句子：描述某人正在做某事的句子，如：Sally is playing with her friends in the park.4. 课文：Read and write部分的课文。

三、教学重点与难点：1. 重点：单词的正确读音、书写和运用；描述某人正在做某事的句子结构。

2. 难点：动词的ing形式在句子中的运用；根据情景正确选择合适的动词ing形式。

四、教具与学具准备：1. 教具：PPT、单词卡片、图片等。

2. 学具：课本、练习本、文具等。

五、教学过程：1. 热身（5分钟）（1）师生问候，复习上一课时所学内容。

（2）播放英语歌曲，让学生跟着唱。

2. 导入（10分钟）（1）展示图片，引导学生说出对应的单词。

（2）引导学生用动词的ing形式描述图片中的人正在做什么。

3. 新课呈现（15分钟）（1）呈现课文，让学生自读并理解大意。

（2）讲解课文中的重点句子和短语。

（3）让学生模仿课文中的句子，进行角色扮演。

2019年（人教新目标版）九年级英语阅读写作训练（含解析及解题技巧）Unit 5What are the shirts made of?班级_____________姓名_____________得分_____________ 收获与反思：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________一、自主学习（课前10分钟/课下自主预习训练）Last year Kang Jian went to visit his aunt and uncle in America. One morning his cousin John invited him __1__ an art and science fair for free. It's a(n) __2__ fair. There were so many products from different countries. But most of the products __3__ in China, such as footballs, handbags, and clothes. Kang Jian bought two blouses for his sisters. They were nice and soft because they were pure __4__. To his surprise, the blouses were American brands, __5__ they were made in China. His cousin John bought some chopsticks. Those pretty chopsticks were made __6__ silver. And they were also made in China.At noon, they were tired and thirsty, so they went to a tea house. John was interested in tea. He wondered how tea __7__. Kang Jian told him tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for ___8___.Kang Jian is happy to see so many Chinese ___9___ in America. He thinks it's great that China is so good at making these __10__ things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also produce better hightechnology products.1. A. attend B. attended C. to attend D. attending2. A. American B. German C. Chinese D. International3. A. were made B. was made C. were making D. was making4. A. glass B. cotton C. steel D. grass5. A. so B. but C. however D. because6. A. of B. in C. with D. from7. A. was sold B. was planted C. was produced D. was grown8. A. drinking B. selling C. packing D. processing9. A. relatives B. products C. paintings D. tourists10. A. every day's B. everyday's C. every day D. everyday二、课堂训练阅读理解AThe Information about Some Great Inventions1. Since ________ invented paper, people have been able to record information on paper.A. Alexander BellB. Thomas EdisonC. Cai LunD. Ford2. According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of ________.A. plastic and metalB. glass and metalC. cotton or flaxD. glass and flax3. According to the form above, the latest invention was ________．A. the telephoneB. the light bulbC. the wheelD. the paper4. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can ________．A. have enough light to readB. travel fasterC. communicate over distancesD. have light5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. Three of the inventions were made of metal.B. Neither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.C. Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century.D. The paper and the wheel were invented by Chinese.阅读理解BHave you ever heard of Weifang, Shandong Province? What is it known for? There is an international kite festival every April in Weifang. It is a modern city with many traditions. People from all over the world compete in the kite flying. There are also competitions for the best kites. The kites in the competitions are all made by hand.Most people have flown a kite. It makes people happy. It's easy to make it. It's made of bamboo and paper. But not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they could write.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed and they made strange sounds in the wind. Men who were at war against them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks(鱼钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks, string and paper to make their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees and others look like houses.1. The ancient Chinese made and flew kites ________．A. before they could writeB. after they could writeC. two thousand years agoD. three thousand years ago2. The main idea of the first paragraph is ________．A. the city WeifangB. how to fly a kiteC. how to make a kiteD. the international kite festival3. In ancient China kites could be used for ________．A. helping people flyB. catching fishC. watering cropsD. playing games4. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ________．A. looked like animalsB. could bring good luckC. could bring light in the dark for themD. could make strange sounds and help them in a war5. ________ are used for making kites by Chinese.A. Paper and plasticB. String and paperC. Sticks, string and paperD. String and hooks阅读理解CIn modern world, most people have at least one timetelling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500yearold watches? Maybe the answer is “yes”. According to a survey, most teenagers say it's unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend more money on a creative timetelling tool because they think it's not enough if a watch can just keep good time. So watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watch has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watch makes people talk more about modern watches again.Also people want their timetelling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical，so watches are designed to meet the need of almost any personality. Now more and more watches can be used as compasses， calendars and even USB drives.All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.1. According to the survey, ________ use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches.A. most teenagersB. the old peopleC. watchmakersD. most people2. Watches will get ________ again when people reach their 20s and 30s.A. expensiveB. smallC. popularD. cheap3. In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except ________．A. compassesB. calendarsC. USB drivesD. wallets4. Recently, a new kind of watch uses ________ to tell the time according to the passage.A. different color lightsB. soundsC. picturesD. music5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Most people want to spend money on mobile phones.B. A watch has become more important than the time it tells.C. Many watchmakers are worried about their products.D. Fewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time.阅读理解DNowadays, more and more people drive cars to work or travel. Cars have become an important part of people's lives. Most cars are using gasoline as fuel(燃料). Gasoline cars cause serious air pollution. Some drivers are looking for solutions. They want to find a way to solve this problem. Car makers are also looking for ways to make cars that cause no or less pollution.One car group had a special event. The event was designed to display new kinds of cars. The new cars don't run on gasoline. These new kinds of cars burn many different kinds of fuel. Some of these cars are called hybrids. Other cars run on natural gasoline. Another kind of car runs on a special fuel cell. All of these cars use less gasoline. That causes less pollution for people to drive.The fuel cell cars are also better in another way. They give off no pollution. They are very clean, and don't give off any bad smoke when they run.As we know, oil comes from deep in the ground. Once we use it up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars, and for drivers. However, it won't be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells.The fuel cell cars are very expensive now, and many people worry about the cost of fuel cell cars. However, the fuel cell cars will save drivers' money in another way. There are no big moving parts in the engine. If something goes wrong, an owner can check it out by the computer. Most repairs will be made by computer programs instead of workers, so drivers will spend less money repairing them.1. The problem for drivers to drive their cars is that ________．A. it is too crowded on the highwaysB. they need to have their cars repaired oftenC. gasoline cars cause serious air pollutionD. they often have accidents when they are driving2. What does the underlined word “hybrids” mean in Paragraph 2?A. 自动档汽车B. 混合动力汽车C. 无噪音汽车D. 无人驾驶汽车3. Who will not be influenced if the oil is used up one day?A. The workers in gasoline stations.B. The drivers whose cars run on gasoline.C. The companies that make traditional cars.D. The drivers whose cars run on fuel cells.4. Which statement is NOT right about the fuel cell cars?A. They don't run on gasoline.B. There are no big moving parts in the engine.C. They are more expensive than the traditional cars.D. They are very clean and only give off a little bad smoke.5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Oil will be used up someday in the future.B. Drivers don't need to have their fuel cell cars repaired.C. Most companies have stopped producing the traditional cars.D. Nowadays most people buy fuel cell cars instead of the traditional ones.动词应用阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个词)。

Unit 5Listening听(30%)一、听录音，根据你所听到的内容选出恰当的选项。

(5分)() 1. These flowers are ________.A. oursB. yoursC. theirs() 2. Are the ________ Yifan's?A. keysB. catsC. candies() 3. This storybook is ________.A. yoursB. mineC. Mike's() 4. John is ________ on the sofa.A. drinkingB. sleepingC. reading() 5. The kite in the sky is ________.A. highB. hersC. his二、听录音，根据你听到的内容为下列图片排序。

(5分)() () () () ()三、听录音，将人物与活动连接起来。

(5分)1. Tom2. Mr Green3. John4. Mike5. JimA B C D E四、听录音，根据所听问句给答语排序。

(5分)() I'm driving a car.() She's eating an ice cream.() Yes, I do.() They are mine.() He's reading the newspaper.五、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。

(10分)() 1. Sam is at home.() 2. Sam's mother is cooking with his father.() 3. Sam's grandma is writing a letter.() 4. Sam's sister is writing an email.() 5. Sam's brother is playing computer games.Part3 Reading & writing读和写(70%)六、用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教PEP版五年级英语上册Unit 5 第5课时课后练习题（带答案）教科书第53-54页：B. Read and write Let’s check.Ⅰ.听录音，为下列问题选出正确答案。

( ) 1. What would Sarah like to eat?A.She would like to eat some noodles.B.She would like to eat a hamburger.C.She would like to eat some beef.( ) 2. What is Sarah’s art teacher like?A.She is young and pretty.B.She is strict.C.She is kind and funny.( ) 3. What can Zhang Peng do for the party?A. He can dance for the party.B. He can sing for the party.C. He can do some kung fu for the party.( ) 4. Where is the basketball?A. It is beside the door.B. It is above the door.C. It is behind the door.( ) 5. What is in the picture?A. There is a photo in the picture.B. There are two plants and a photo in the picture.C. There is a desk, a photo and two plants in the picture.Ⅱ.连词成句。

1. are the dirty rooms____________________________________2. pencils crayons are on there floor and the___________________________________________________3. everywhere are and photos pictures there___________________________________________________4. a see my mouse I behind computer___________________________________________________5. is there some books a and computer desk the on___________________________________________________Ⅲ.将下列句子按正确的顺序排列。

Unit 5 Reading for Writing1、“Today, at 28, the young German Violinist Anner Sophie Mutter is at the top. She gives radiance (光辉) to the music,” wrote Geoffrey Norris in The Daily Telegraph, London. Mutter was also one of the world’s youngest professors.Born in Rhweinfelden on June 29, 1963, Anner Sophie grew up in Wehr, a small town just five kilometers from the Swiss border. Her father, Karl Wilhelm Mutter, and her mother, Gerlinde, considered music lessons part of a good education. Thus, their first son, Andreas, began practicing the violin at eight, and his younger brother, Christoph, had piano lessons. It came as no surprise when Anner Sophie said she wanted a violin for her fifth birthday.Her parents thought she was too young for the violin, and persuaded her to start on the piano. But Anner Sophie has always had a mind of her own. “I longed to play the violin,” she said. “It seemed to me a much more interesting instrument.” After six months, her parents gave in.The famous violin teacher Ema Honigbe rger, who lived nearby, became Anner Sophie’s tutor (家庭教师). After only nine months of lessons, she entered the six-year-old in a nationwide competition for young musicians. With Christoph accompanying her on the piano, Anner-Sophie won first prize.In 1974, Ema Honigberger died. Anner Sophie’s new teacher was Aida Stucki. She taught Anner Sophe to develop her own ideas on how a piece should be played, not just to imitate (模仿) others. This is one of the violinist’s strongest, most distinctive (与众不同的) characteristics today.Though the Mutters were short of money at times, they limited their daughter’s performances to one or two a year. “We are glad we went the family road,” said her father. “No outsider (外人) can ever have an effect on our daughter’s career or push her into playing more concerts than she wants to.” Later she was allowed to give six to eight concerts a year and make some recordings. Only when she turned 18 did she begin her professional career.1.Anner Sophie’s career dates back to______.A.the late 1960sB.her family educationC.the late 1970sD.her fifth birthday2.Anner Sophie’s concerts are_________.A.limited to one or two a yearB.accompanied at the piano by ChristophC.highly praised throughout the worldD.appreciated by professors in London3.Which sentence shows Anner Sophie’s strong point as a violinist?A.She wanted a violin for her fifth birthday.B.She has always had a mind of her own.C.She had two famous violin teachers.D.Violin seemed to her a much more interesting instrument.4.The virtue (美德) the Mutters have is that they believe_______.A.children should learn musicB.money is not everythingC.Anner Sophie was too young to give concertsD.parents have a great effect upon their children2、On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prokofiev sat by a piano next to his mother. She was helping him compose(作曲) his first piece of music. Sergei only live years old.He had overheard his parents discussing a terrible famine(饥荒) in India. The picture Sergei had of those hungry people in his mind caused him to write a story, in the form of musical notes. Sergei could not read music, so he picked out a tune on the piano keys, and his mother recorded the notes. Sergei titled it "Indian Gallop".Sergei's mother began giving him piano lessons for 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great love for music, too, and Sergei often lay awake in bed at night and listened to her play the piano.Sergei's parents found a famous music teacher for him. The teacher shouted at Sergei when he didn't practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrote, "I wanted to compose great musical plays, and instead I was given all sorts of boring tasks." Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up to be a great composer.In 1936 a children's theater asked Sergei to write music that would teach children about different instruments. He was happy and wrote the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wolf.Sergei's Peter and the Wolf was enjoyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece on the piano, the children listening to it loved it so much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited.Today Sergei Prokofiev is remembered not only for his contributions(贡献) to classical music, but also for his sense of fun.1.When he was five, Sergei _______.A.could read musicB.experienced a famineC.created his first compositionD.wrote a story about his parents2.The piece of music Peter and the Wolf _______.A.was a great successB.was one of Sergei's early worksC.was written to teach children about the pianoD.was played three extra times when first played3.What's the text mainly about?A.The greatest 20th-century composer.B.Sergei's contributions to music.C.Musical plays in Russia.D.Sergei's musical stories.3、Music is one of the most important and powerful things in my life. ①____ (listen) to music can help motivate me in hard times.When I was younger, I coul dn’t have the great love ②music as I do now. I ③(main) listened to what my parents were listening to. I dicing have much of care for musical compositions. Whether I was in the car, the home,④anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, Buddy Holly, or the Dubliners. Now as ⑤(old)，I enjoy it as it allows me ⑥(remember) my childhood.I believe music ⑦(have) the ability to convey all sorts of feelings. The effect that music can have on our ⑧(emotion) is unbelievable, as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of laughter.I believe music affects people in many different ways. To me music is more than just ⑨we listen to or play. Ifs something to feel. In my life, it is music which is extremely important ⑩_____brings me closer to my friends and family. I also feel that it helps me to get through things.4、根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的文章。

Unit 5 Part A 第三课时(Letters and sounds)一、听录音，选择听到的字母或单词。

( ) 1. A. POQ B. RQT C. SPO ( ) 2. A.rqp B. tso C. qpr ( ) 3. A. juice B. blue C. bread ( ) 4. A. no B. milk C. pen ( ) 5. A. egg B. green C. bear 二、听录音，圈出听到的单词的首字母。

1. 2. 3.o a b p p q4. 5. 6.l r c s d t 三、听录音，写出听到的字母的大小写。

四、按字母表的顺序给下列字母排序。

Q q S s R r T t O o Pp五、我会选。

A．o B. p C. q D. r E. s F. t( ) 1. _range ( ) 2. ig( ) 3. iger ( ) 4._ix( ) 5._uiet ( ) 6. en六、读一读，给单词分类，只写序号。

①arm ②juice ③black ④bread ⑤panda⑥tiger ⑦eraser ⑧leg ⑨crayon ⑩white 动物类：身体部位类：颜色类：食物饮料类：文具类：参考答案一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A二、1.o 2.p 3.q 4.r 5.s 6.t三、Oo B b L l D d Qq C c E e H h A a Ss Pp Tt四、O o P p Q q R r S s T t五、1A 2B 3F 4E 5C 6.B六、动物类⑤⑥身体部位类①⑧颜色类③⑩食物饮料类②④文具类⑦⑨听力材料一、听录音，选择听到的字母或单词。

1. POQ2. qpr3. juice4. milk5. egg二、听录音，圈出听到的单词的首字母。

1. orange2. panda3. queen4. rice5. six6. tiger三、听录音，写出听到的字母的大小写。

人教PEP版五年级英语上册Unit 5 课后练习题（带答案）第一课时教科书第48页：A. Let’s try Let’s talkⅠ.英汉互译。

1.照片__________________2.这儿有一张照片。

_________________3. There is a plate on the desk. _________________4. There is a big bed. __________________5. There is a nice photo, too. __________________Ⅱ. 单项选择。

( ) 1. ----What is in the picture?----_________ a plate in the picture.A. There isB. there isC. There are( ) 2. There _____ a big bedA. doB. isC. does( ) 3. Your room is _____ nice.A. reallyB. realC. much( ) 4. Sarah and Mike are in ________ bedroom.A. Zhang PengB. Zhang Peng’sC. Zhang Pengs’( ) 5.A.friendlyB.friendsC.friendⅢ. 连词成句。

1. really，your，nice，is，room______________________________.2. a，there，bed，big，is______________________________.3. is，my，on，computer，the，desk______________________________.4. is，a，there，photo，nice，too______________________________.5. plate，is，a，the，on，there，desk______________________________.Ⅳ. 选择正确答语。

《医学院校研究生英语读与写》3/5/6/7/8/9/11vocabulary原题及答案Unit3TEXT A1)It is mandated in the regulations that the laid-off workers can get tax credits when they run their business.2)This directive applies to all apparatus liable to cause electromagnetic disturbance or the performance of which is to be affected by such disturbance.3)Without receiving any advance warning,the coastal cities in Southeast Asia sustained heavy losses from the hurricane last year.4)This cancer co-operative group organization provides information about cancer clinical trials,cancer research,patient advocates,drugs for cancer,experimental cancer treatments and general cancer treatment.5)On behalf of U.S.Secretary of Energy Samuel W.Bodman,I am pleased to announce that the United States supports the decision of the ITER(International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor)Parties to site the ITER reactor at Tokyo.6)The shop carries suits,coats,shirts,and miscellaneous accessories.7)The Legislative Counsel Committee claims copyright protection in those parts of Oregon Revised Statute that are legally subject to copyright protection.8)The government has empowered the police with absolute authority to stop anybody in the street during racial conflict.9)Methadone is used by heroin addicts as part of a program to wean them off the drug.10)They agree that a sound and stable relationship between China and the United States is good to help establish durable peace on the Korean Peninsula.The doctor-patient relationship is the foundation of modern medical1)ethics.What will be the2)touchstone the profession may need with the change of the doctor-patient relationship?First of all,instead of governing the doctor-patient relationship by3)fidelity and4) altruism,more patients and doctors meet each other while under contract than ever before and usually neither has truly free choice in the matter.Secondly,the5) continuity is rare for doctors of taking care of several generations of the same family as physicians couple and uncouple in group6)arrangements and are selected and deselected by managed care plans.Thirdly,the7)information learned from or about the patient seems to be wide open and8)confidentiality of medical records seems like food for earthworms.Medical practice is no longer personal and the managed care’s ethical9)foundation is population-based.In a word,the individual doctor-patient relationship is likely to remain the most important relationship in medicine—at least to doctors and the moral relationship based on payers and patients and10)integration of fairness to all with the choices of an individual would be established.TEXT A1)The little girl didn’t have enough money so she cajoled her boyfriend into buying her a new dress.2)According to British law,justice works on the premise that an accused person is innocent until proven guilty.3)It is a delicate job which cannot be done by a layman,but in which a variety of professional skills will be deployed.4)The city was even equipped with a drainage system,for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.5)The little girl shuddered at the sight of the dead body.She almost fainted right away.6)The shop has been enjoying public praise for a long time,but it’s inevitable that there will be the occasional disgruntled customer.7)Anyone with an annual income of less than$5,000may be eligible to apply,or may be regarded as a potential tax dodger.8)In South Korea in August,Robles finished first in the110meters but was disqualified for impeding Liu,who ended up winning a silver medal after being on course for gold.9)Yesterday,staff at the hospital were officially rebuked for telling patients they had cancer over the phone.10)Numeric values formatted to strings using standard and custom format codes.The job could only be done by computer,because it would be a tremendous amount of work.1.Let’s look at a sample case study to better understand why this is a________malnutrition mispractice misnutrition malpractice2.The more time,energy and money you spend acquiring________knowledge,the more control you have over your life.pertinent permanent prevalent perspective3.China’s top legislature might add mental distress in criminal cases to the conditions covered under the country’s first________law.tough taught tort naught4.The investigation was brought about by the determination of a sole________.accused plaintiff criminal witness5.The authorities had agreed to________normal requirements for permits to cross the border.wrench reckon stimulate waive6.An honest person can have many________personal or business reasons for private communications.humble legitimate modest considerate7.The rate and duration of China’s economic growth have no historical________precedent descendent demonstration illustration8.She threatened legal action against the newspaper for________of copyright.applicate breach communicate duplicate9.For some industrial scientists,the attractions of academia________any financial considerations.outlive outline outweigh outcome10.________or damaging of state or collective property by any organization or individual by whatever means is prohibited.Appropriation Appointment Appreciation ApproachTEXT A1.Fingerprints left on the only knife on the island mansion were the________for the murder.smoker’s gun big gun smoking gun starting gun2.Taking long-term courses of certain medication may increase________to infection.vulnerability subjectivity objectivity capability3.The funeral arrangements were________the family’s wishes.in collusion with out of keeping with hand in glove with along with 4.The fact that so many people have posted comments on this topic shows how________and complicated it is.pervasive passive adverse favorable5.The arrays were placed directly on the brain of a volunteer patient with epilepsy whose skull had already been opened to measure________electrical signals that trigger seizures.normal aberrant constant flashing6.The strip of flexible material wraps around the back of the head and covers the side of the eyes,blocking up to60percent of a wearer’s________vision.focal double peripheral distance7.The recent________in food prices around the world is because of rising energy costs.spear sphere plight spike8.To that end,he said he and Mr.Trump discussed ways to improve infrastructure along that US-Mexico border to______bilateral trade.restrict initiate ban facilitate9.Blind,deaf and mentally________children are sent to special education schools.radical rising rational retarded10.All the charitable endeavors in this world only manage to bring poverty into greater relief;they show it to be more terrible and________than utter dereliction.unabsorbent unacknowledged unintelligible unamiableThese risk associations remained statistically significant even after the authors limited the analyses to children who were born neither pre-term nor underweight and who had no obvious1)distress at birth(Apgar score above6).This suggests that the observations cannot be entirely explained by2)detrimental effects on the3)fetus due to the mother’s4)autoimmune disease.5)Combined with other research evidence,the authors6)speculated that certain autoimmune diseases may share a common genetic root with autism.Other autoimmune diseases,such as multiple sclerosis,psoriasis,and Crohn’s disease, in parents and siblings were not significantly7)associated with autism spectrum disorders in the study children.Furthermore,a family history of thyrotoxicosis was the only autoimmune disease8)studied that was associated with a lower risk of autism9) spectrum disorder.The study was published in the August Pediatrics and was funded by10)grants from the U.S.National Institute of Mental Health and the Aarhus University Research Foundation in Denmark.TEXT A1)His ambiguous directions confused us:we did not know which of the two roads to take.2)For this reason,I believe that this article should be subject to much more scrutiny.3)Greed has deadened him to what other people are suffering.4)Objectivism and subjectivism has the similar main points with that of metaphysical history.5)So long as he was willing to pay the charges,then he would be in compliance with the law.6)He said he was on the verge of an evolutionary breakthrough.7)For most people,few things evoke fear like the image of a great white shark.8)“Cruelty”means any infliction of unnecessary pain or distress on an animal whether by deliberate act or neglect.9)In statistics alone,Katrina was one of the worst disasters to befall the United States.10)Evil cannot be defeated overnight,but constant vigilance can keep it at bay,unable to harm us here at home.1.Once the robot can________facial expressions in a social context,the researchers plan to use him in an“automatic tutoring”experiment.download copy practice mimic2.________is a substance which delays or prevents a chemical reaction.Pigment Anesthetics Catalyst Inhibitor3.Underground mining can cause the surface________,and in turn induce the additional stress in the buildings in the mining area.deformation reformation transformation information4.The truth will be undeniable as all that we reveal can be supported by________ evidence.refutable irrefutable ambiguous unambiguous5.Foods with a low-glycemic are absorbed more slowly thus keeping________levels more stable.lipid pressure insulin fat6.Any break in the skin,even a________,provides an opening for dangerous germs.drop sip pinprick clip7.The energy possessed by an object by virtue of its motion is called________energy, or energy of motion.aerobic anaerobic kinetic surviving8.Disneyland is nothing but a hyper-real________of a theme park as if it were a small town.simulation stimulation decoration duplicationUnit8TEXT A1)The altruistic behaviors should be advocated and the egoism should be eliminated.2)The main form of blood donation in this country is to remunerate individuals for their donation.3)A taxi driver,exhausted after driving for more than18hours,crashed into a tricart and the man riding the tri-cart died after emergency treatment failed to resuscitate him.4)The famous pianist together with his concert at the Forbidden City Concert Hall gratified local classical fans.5)Monetary incentive is the most important factor in encouraging citizens’blood donation in many countries.6)After the heated discussion for the whole day his brilliant ideas were incorporated into the project at last.7)With the specially designed keyboard for blind people,users can put information into the computer,and software helps________the online words________voice information.convert to(直接按方框中显示的单词或词组填写即可)8)When making a plan,you should take account of each possibility as possible as you can in case of any unexpected mistake or occasion.9)It is common sense that we should omit superfluous words in writing telegrams so as to save money.10)Undoubtedly,sometimes parents’remarks place intangible pressure on children, even do harm to their mental health.TEXT B1.________activation is thought to be an important risk factor in blood clotting.Erythrocyte Plasma Leukocyte Platelet2.________is the loss of blood from a ruptured blood vessel,either internally or externally.Hepatitis Hemorrhage Hemophilia Leukemia3.I’m going to send for a special nurse,as the_______drip will run out soon.intravenous subcutaneous hypodermis infrasonic4.In an address today he said he still opposes the________cuts in green house gases encouraged by European nations.directed necessary arbitrary mandatory5.At last things appeared to be going on well,and if no________occurred,Herbert’s recovery might be regarded as certain.compensation compliment complement complication6.The beautiful girlfriend of his father may probably be the gift from God,to make up for the________love he never had.paternal maternal fraternal sororal7.Furthermore,showing the new staff around the premises will give them a sense of being valued,which will result in________.retention retirement recruit rehabilitation8.Recently one of the greatest IT companies underwent a________drive with a criterion that males are not allowed.retention retirement recruit rehabilitation9.When a loved one dies,the death becomes an emotional________and coping with it takes a great length of time.trauma scar cure heal10.The marked________among different age groups,he adds,is something of a mystery.displacement disparity dissemination disformationTEXT A1)Sacrificing nature for money would one day take its toll.2)As those costs inevitably swell,they will apply even more pressure to state budgets.3)But with exams looming,he decided he needed to focus more on his studies.4)Consider the scenario where a website allows you to use the functions of a partner website,but the partner site is not allowed to know who you are.5)As an anchor of the family,the father had to toil from early morning to late night.6)What may appear ahead may confuse and bewilder those who do not choose to see through it.7)Resources have irreplaceable function on the prosperity and development of this kind of city,but the exhaustion with resources,this kind of city faces severe challenge of existence and development.8)One implication is that every effort should be made to stop the growth of these unsustainable cities and gradually to reduce their size.There are two1)major schools of thought on2)personality development with one3) hypothesizing a relatively stable personality and the other holding a characterized4) plasticity or change in personality.Generally speaking,basic personality5)traits remain relatively6)consistent throughout one’s adult life according to previous studies;however,recent7)longitudinal studies suggest that absolute stability has been 8)overestimated,because there exists a decline of neuroticism and extroversion while an increase of agreeableness and9)conscientiousness.Besides,relatively10) predictable shifts may occur in other aspects of a person’s personality.An increased11) interiority is an example.A second domain concerns12)gender role identity.Any attempt to identify13)predictable personality changes in later life should note that longitudinal studies have found that adults tend to exhibit greater14)inter-individual differences as they grow older.And15)diseases can cause changes in personality which can be corrected with medical method.TEXT A1)People who are depressed often feel numb to events around them and don’t derive pleasure from experiences that they once found enjoyable.Such an absence or suppression of emotion,feeling,concern or passion is called G2)People with Alzheimer’s disease may become I or aggressive as the disease gets worse,who tend to feel stirred up,confused and irritable.3)People who live in places with long winter are at high risk of developing seasonal affective disorder(SAD),symptoms of which are often the same as other forms of depression,such as A movements,social withdrawal.4)While some people secretly plan and then commit suicide,most people exhibit one or more signs indicating the seriousness of their depression.If signs of a(n)F suicide coupled with recent losses can be noticed,depression can be treated through therapy as well as medications.5)A medical center has been B in flames in a suspicious fire within a short time which caused about$300,000damage.6)Every year,many young people sit exams and whether they love or E them,most of them will face some anxiety in the lead up to the big day.7)Have you ever snapped angrily at someone when you were hungry?If so,you’ve experienced“hangry”—the phenomenon whereby some people get J andshort-tempered when they’re overdue for a feed.8)Both alcohol and guns are significant social determinants of D,either considered independently or in combination,and it is important to call for stronger alcohol policies,including taxes and sales restrictions to help curb these critical problems.9)Mental H is not just your ability to bounce back,but also your capacity to adapt in the face of challenging circumstances,which help you deal with pressure and reduce the impact the stress has on your life.10)Medical students in the UK are facing C financial outlook.It is reported increased tuition fees,in addition to existing financial problems,are raising concerns overlong-term debt for the current intake of medical students.TEXT B1.We should not_______us to single subject,but should endeavor to expand our academic vision,widen thinking and promote philosophical cultivation.limit confine restrict restrain2.Children’s_______of extinction because of our destruction of their behavior should be discouraged because such behaviors may cause damage to objects or harm people or animals.aggressive enterprising aspiring ambitious3.When he realized that he couldn’t meet the deadline,he got into a_______.terror intimidation panic scare4.No matter how rich a person is or where he stays,evading feeling of negativity and depression is near pared to anti-depressant pills,_______works better and has no adverse effects.medication negotiation meditation mediation5.It is_______that we do more to address growing health disparities for women of color.Doing so is a priority for me as U.S.Senator.imperative comprehensible imminent eminent6.Many species are in_______natural habitat.hazard venture risk peril7.If you are feeling hungry,you will probably sit down at the first available opportunity to have something to eat.In some cases you may feel hungry even after a meal and not know why.It is even possible that you are hungrier after eating than before.But what brings about this______sensation sentiment emotion affection8.As the leading cause of early death among black Americans,homicide_______ black communities.Yet killing gets a disproportionately low share of federal research funding.damages disrupts devastates infringes9.Sleeping in a cold room or sleeping with the neck in an abnormal position may trigger a(n)_______headache because neck and scalp muscles contract.stress tension pressure strain10.Vascular occlusion is a(n)_______of a blood vessel,usually with a clot.When it occurs in a major vein,it can,in some cases,cause deep vein thrombosis.oppression occupation suffocation blockage。

Unit 5 What do they do?一、课文填空Mike’s father is a ___________. He ___________(教) English. He _________(有) a lot of ____________(学生).Mike’s mother is a ____________. She _________ __________(写故事) at home.Su Hai’s father is a ____________. He __________(帮助)___________(生病的) people.Su Hai’s mother is a ___________ ____________. She makes __________ ( 糖果).二、英汉互译1. 两名工厂工人_______________2. 一名英语老师__________3. 许多病人____________________4. 教我们语文__________________5.生产许多糖果_________________6. have a pretty teacher _____________7. want to be a policeman___________ 8. make buses___________________9. write stories 10. 在家工作三、按要求写出下列单词1. writer (动词)_________2. teach(第三人称单数) __________3. library (复数) __________4. policeman(复数) _________5. drive (名词)6. worker（动词）__________四、单项选择题( )1. They are____ . They can _____cars.A. driver, driveB. drivers, driveC. driver, drives( )2. The _____ works on the ___.A. farmers, farmB.farm, farmersC. farmer, farm( )3. I can see many ____.A. policesB. policemansC.policemen( )4. What __ your parents _____?A. do, doB.does, doC. do, does( )5. My ____ ___us English every day.A. teacher, teachingB. teachers, teachingC. teacher, teaches( )6. My mother is a _____ . She likes _____ stories.A. writer, writeB.writer, writingC. writer, writes( )7.My father is a ___________ .She likes __________sick people.A. doctor, helpB. doctor, helpsC. doctor, helping( )8. __________she sweets?A. Can, makeB. Does, makesC. Are, making( )9. What _______your sister _______?A. do, doB. do, doesC. does, do( )10. Su Hai’s parents are _______.A. cooks,B.cookersC. cookes( )11. Is your mother a worker? Yes, she is. She ____ sweets.A makes B. make C. making( )12. My father is a doctor, He usually ___ at night.A cooks B. works C working( )13. Who’s the man _____?A with big ears B. with a big ears C. in big ears( )14. What’s that _____ the tree? It’s a cat.A in B. on C. at四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。