麦尔维尔白鲸英文
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白鲸melville读书报告英文"The white鲸: An adventure in鲸油王国" by Melville, a novel by Stephen Crane, is a book that has captivated readers for generations. In this book, Melville explores the world of 鲸油, a product that has become a $50 billion industry in recent years, and the people who work in it.The novel follows the story of Jack London, a young man who works in the鲸油 industry. He is introduced to the harsh reality of the job and the钩钓 industry, where the鲸油 is obtained. Jack London becomes interested in the subject of鲸油 and its effects on the ocean, and he begins to question the ethics of the industry.Melville uses a vivid language and descriptive writing to bring the reader into the world of the鲸油 industry. He describes the various tools and methods used to catch and extract the鲸油 from the ocean, and he explores the effects of the industry on the ocean and the animals that work in it. One of the most interesting aspects of the novel is its exploration of the鲸油 industry and the钩钓 industry. Melville uses a combination of descriptive language and character development to show the close relationship between the two industries. He also shows the negative effects that theindustry has on the environment and the animals that work in it.The book is a thought-provoking and engaging read, and it is a must-read for anyone who is interested in the world of 鲸油 and the钩钓 industry. Melville"s exploration of the ethics of the industry and the impact of the industry on the environment is a valuable contribution to our understanding of this complex topic.In addition to its informative and thought-provoking content, "The white鲸" is also a beautiful and powerful work of literature. It is a testament to the power of words and the ability of literature to bring people together and explore complex topics.Overall, "The white鲸" is a must-read for anyone who is interested in the world of鲸油 and the钩钓 industry, and it is a valuable contribution to our understanding of these complex topics.。
床头灯英语3000词白鲸
《白鲸》是赫尔曼·梅尔维尔(Herman Melville)所写的一部经典小说,讲述了一艘捕鲸船与一头白鲸的生死搏斗。
以下是部分英文原文:
"The white whale. Aye, Moby Dick. Call him what you will, he is deeper than all the sea. He is as old as the great Leviathan himself. Of what strange unknown origin is the White Whale? Whence came he, and what is he? Of what is he made, and what does he do? Did he come into the world before the world itself, or was he created with the world? For all we know, all whales, small and great, and the great Leviathan himself, may have been created in imitation of him; so that the white whale is the original model to all whales; the Arch-type as it were of all things whale-like. ...He is the grand central Whale of all whales, the white whale of all whales."
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白鲸Moby Dick作品分析1.白鲸Moby Dick是19世纪美国作家赫尔曼·梅尔维尔的代表作之一,被誉为一部文学经典。
小说以白鲸为主题,通过船长阿哈伊博的视角,讲述了一个关于复仇与人性的故事。
2. 内容概述白鲸Moby Dick讲述了船长阿哈伊博带领船员追逐那只曾经伤害过他的大白鲸的故事。
整个小说分为三部分,第一部分是阿哈伊博对于白鲸的激情演讲,展示了他对复仇的执着;第二部分描述了船员们的日常生活和他们对于白鲸追逐的热情;第三部分则是故事的高潮部分,描写了阿哈伊博与白鲸的最后一次决战。
3. 主题分析3.1 复仇复仇是整个小说的核心主题。
阿哈伊博为了复仇,舍弃了一切,将自己的一生都奉献给了追逐白鲸。
他不顾船员们的安危,只为了满足自己的复仇心理。
这种执着的复仇精神掩盖了阿哈伊博的人性,令他逐渐变得疯狂。
3.2 人性的黑暗面白鲸Moby Dick通过描写人物的行为和内心独白,展示了人性的黑暗面。
船员们在追逐白鲸的过程中,逐渐展现出贪婪、残忍、争斗的一面。
他们不顾生命危险,只为了能够捕获白鲸而不顾一切。
小说通过揭示人性的黑暗面,引发读者对于人性的思考和反思。
4. 文学风格4.1 叙事方式白鲸Moby Dick采用了多种叙事方式,既有第一人称叙事,也有第三人称叙事。
阿哈伊博作为小说的主要叙事者,通过他的视角和内心独白,向读者展示了个人的情感和思考。
同时,通过第三人称叙事,使得读者能够更全面地了解故事发展和其他角色的动态。
4.2 形象描写梅尔维尔善于运用形象描写,他通过详细的描绘和丰富的细节,让读者能够感受到故事中的场景和人物。
特别是对于白鲸的描写,既有力量感,又有神秘感,给人留下深刻的印象。
5.白鲸Moby Dick是一部充满哲理和思考的文学作品。
通过对复仇和人性的探讨,梅尔维尔向读者展示了人性的复杂性和黑暗面。
同时,通过独特的叙事方式和精细的形象描写,增加了故事的吸引力和震撼力。
这部作品至今仍然有着重要的意义,在文学界产生了深远的影响。
《白鲸》简析被时代冷落而后又重现异彩的伟大作品在文学史上并非鲜见。
美国浪漫主义小说家赫尔曼·麦尔维尔(1819-1891) 的代表作《白鲸》(Moby Dick) 就曾一度被十九世纪美国文学的大潮所淹没,经过半个多世纪的沉寂后,当新时代的人们以新的视角重新审视它时,这部史诗般的文学巨著就像深埋于古墓中的珠宝重见天日,放射出前所未有的璀璨光芒。
如今它已成为世界文坛公认的伟大杰作,被誉为“时代的镜子”和“美国想象力最辉煌的表达”①。
《白鲸》是一部融戏剧、冒险、哲理、研究于一体的鸿篇巨制。
依托美国资本主义上升时期工业发达、物质进步的时代背景,作者将艺术视角伸向了艰辛险阻、财源丰厚的捕鲸业,以沉郁瑰奇的笔触讲述了亚哈船长指挥下的“裴廓德号”捕鲸船远航追杀白鲸最后与之同归于尽的海洋历险故事。
在与现实生活的相互映照中,作者寓事于理,寄托深意,或讲历史,谈宗教,或赞自然,论哲学,闲聊中透射深刻哲理,平叙中揭示人生真谛,不但为航海、鲸鱼、捕鲸业的科学研究提供了丰富的材料,而且展现了作家对人类文明和命运的独特反思。
难怪这部表面看似杂乱无章、结构松散的皇皇巨著被冠以各种形式的名字:游记、航海故事、寓言、捕鲸传说、有关鲸鱼与捕鲸业的百科全书、美国史诗、莎士比亚式的悲剧、抒情散文长诗、塞万提斯式的浪漫体小说……它就像一座深邃神奇的艺术迷宫,呈现出异彩纷繁的多维性、开放性和衍生性,具有开掘不尽的恒久艺术价值。
一、多重象征意蕴的复合《白鲸》像一座象征主义的迷宫。
这里大到典型人物、宏观景物,小到静止的物体几乎都具有多层次的象征意义。
作者正是通过多重奇谲的象征事物来表现他对哲学、社会、宗教等问题的深刻思考。
陆地和海洋是小说中一对相反相成、内蕴丰富的象征物。
一方面,陆地象征着安闲舒适,海洋象征着凶险莫测;陆地代表着封闭自足,海洋代表着冒险求知。
从另一个角度来看,陆地也象征着使人丧失精神生活的人类文明,而海洋则代表未受人类文明污染的原始文明的保留地。
The Scarlet Letter (1850), a story of rebellion within an emotionally constricted Puritan society, is an undisputed masterpiece written by Hawthorn. The Scarlet Letter reveals both Hawthorne…s superb craftsmanship and the powerful psychological insight wit h which he probed guilt and anxiety in the human soul. Hawthorne…s remarkable sense of the Puritan past, his understanding of the colonial history in England, his apparent preoccupation with the moral issue of sin and guilt, and his keen psychological analysis of people are brought to full display in this novel. So his dream is Thought, full of mental activities. Thought propels action and grows organically out of the interaction of the characters. With modern psychological insight, Hawthorne probe the secret motivation in human behavior and the guilt and anxiety that he believed resulted from all sins against humanity, especially those of pride. Hawthorne is a master of symbolism. The structure and the form of the novel are carefully worked out to cater for the thematic concern. By using Pearl as a thematic symbol, Hawthorne emphasizes the consequence the sin of adultery has brought to the community and people living in that community. As a key to the whole novel, the letter A takes on different layers of symbolic meanings as the plot develops. The ambiguity is one of the salient features of the work.Published in 1851, Moby Dick is considered a master piece by Herman Melville. Holding the thesis that ―all visible objects are but as pasteboard mask,‖ Melvil le strikes through the surface of his adventurous narrative to formulate concepts of good and evil imbedded as allegory in its events. Under Melville…s pen, Moby-Dick urns out to be a symbolic voyage of the mind in quest of the truth and knowledge of the u niverse, a spiritual exploration into man…s deep reality and psychology. Melville uses symbols as representations of different ideas, and through facts and incidents to acquire universal meanings: the Pequod is the microcosm of human society and the voyage becomes a search for truths. The white whale, Moby Dick, symbolizes nature, for it is complex, unfathomable, malignant, and beautiful as well. For the character Ahab, however, the whale represents only evil; for the author, as well as for the reader and Ishmael, the narrator, Moby Dick is an ultimate mystery of the universe, and the voyage of the mind will forever remain a search of the truth.《白鲸》(Moby Dick)是19世纪美国最重要的小说家之一赫尔曼·梅尔维尔(Herman Melville 1819—1891)于1851年发表的一篇海洋题材的小说,小说描写了亚哈船长为了追逐并杀死白鲸莫比·迪克,最终与白鲸同归于尽的故事。
英语081 2008141060Moby dickHe is a giant, albino sperm whale and the main antagonist of the novel. He had bitten off Ahab's leg, and Ahab swore revenge. The cetacean also attacked the Rachel and killed the captain's son. Although the novel is named for him, he only appears at the end of it and kills the entire crew with the exception of Ishmael. Unlike the other characters, the reader does not have access to Moby Dick's thoughts and motivations, but the whale is still an integral part of the novel. Moby Dick is sometimes considered to be a symbol of a number of things, among them God, nature, fate, the ocean, and the very universe itself.Herman Melville uses symbols instead of putting the battle between Ahab and the big whale into simple statements. Referring to symbols, the symbolic meaning of Moby Dick is more typical, because Moby Dick possesses various symbolic meaning for various individuals, as shown by the symbol of evil, the symbol of human being to the Pequod’s crew including Ahab, and the symbol o f omnipotent God to some whale men except for Pequod’s crew and Ahab.ⅠTo the Pequod’s crewTo the Pequod’s crew, the legendary white whale is a concept onto which they can displace their anxieties about their dangerous and often very frightening jobs. Because they have no delusions about Moby Dicks .They believe deeply that the legendary white whale act malevolently towards men, so Moby Dick is the incarnation of evil.Ⅱ To Ahab:To Ahab, “all evil are visibly personified, and make practically assailable in Moby Dick” . In chase of Moby Dick, he loses one of his legs, so he hates Moby Dick very much. He wants to take revenge. He dedicates his ship and crew to destroying Moby Dick, because they see Moby Dick as the living embodiment of all that is evil and malignant in the universe. By ignoring the physical dangerous that this quest entails, setting himself against other men, and presuming to understand and fight evil on a cosmic scale, Ahab arrogantly defies the limitations imposed upon human being. Also, just the evil of Moby Dick makes the crew including Ahab get close to death.ⅢT o the reader:1)a symbol of the physical limits that life imposes upon man.2)a symbol of nature, or an instrument of God’s vengeance upon evil man.To readers, in terms of the suffering of the crew including Ahab, Moby Dick is the incarnation of evil to some extent. Although Ahab becomes almost crazy, he is the representation of the people who are determined to fight against evil. In an ultimate demonstration of defiance, A hab uses his “last breath” to curse the whale and fate. Although the strength of Ahab and his crew is negligible and in some ways their action is a little blind, their spirit of fighting against the evil and perseverance is worthy of learning today. Nowadays, life is becoming more and more comfortable, and the will-power of people becomes weaker and weaker. In some ways, ignoring Ahab’s craziness and blindness, his braveness and perseverance really set a good example for today’s people.Ⅳ.T o Ishmael:the whale has multiple implications. It is an astonishing force, an immense power, which defies rational explanation due to a sense of mystery it has.It also represents the tremendous organic vitality of the universe.1. 白鲸是庞大的资本主义生产方式的象征小说中最具有象征意义的是白鲸莫比·迪克。