高中英语牛津版必修一Unit 1 Back to school reading
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Unit 1 Back to schoolII 词汇提高potential课文原句:Realizing your potential 实现你的潜力①潜力,可能性常见搭配:have / show potential for sth. / to do sth. 有…潜力Achieve / fulfill / realize one’s(full)potential. 发挥某人的(全部)潜力例句:The industry has potential for growth. 该产业有发展潜力。
The school strives to treat pupils as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full potential.学校力求每一个学生因材施教,帮助他们充分发挥自己的潜力。
②adj. 潜在的,可能的potential customer / buyer 潜在的客户/ 买家potential benefit / problem 潜在的好处/ 问题potential danger/ threat / risk 潜在的危险/ 威胁/ 风险challenge课文原句:The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. 你们面前的道路将通向一个充满挑战的世界:新的环境,新的知识和新的思维方式。
①n. 挑战,质疑常见搭配:face / take on accept a challenge 面对/ 接受挑战meet a challenge / rise to a challenge 迎接挑战John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. 约翰·斯洛想面对这一挑战,并解决这一问题。
Unit 1 Back to schoolI 重点短语make a difference 起作用,有影响课文原句:The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. 可能性是无限的,我相信你们有能力对你们的家庭,你们的社区和捏们的国家产生影响。
拓展:make a/ some/ much/ no difference (to sb./ sth.) 有/一些/ 有许多/ 没有影响或作用It makes a difference (to sb. /sth. ) +wh-从句…(对某人/某物)关系重大,有影响例句:Small acts of kindness can make a great difference. 小善举能带来大影响。
Whether he is here or not will make no difference to our work. 他在不在这里对我们的工作没有影响。
It makes much difference what you choose. 你选择的东西事关重大。
It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not. 不管他去还是不去,对我都没影响。
take advantage of 利用课文原句:Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. 利用你们的课堂,向老师和同学学习,并利用好我们学校的设施。
例句:I’m going to take advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle. 我打算利用这次旅行来探究一下这座城堡的历史。
单词短语1. challengen.&vt.挑战;质疑challenge sb. to do sth. 要求/激励某人做某事challenging adj. 挑战性的;挑起争论的例句①The company is ready to meet the challenges of the next few years.公司已准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。
②The President faces a strong challenge from nationalists.总统面临民族主义者的强烈质疑。
③She does not like anyone challenging her authority.她不喜欢任何人挑战她的权威。
2. rise to能够处理,有能力处理(突发情况、问题等)rise above sth. 克服(障碍);超越(限制)give rise to sth. 使发生(或存在)rise (in sth.) (数量或水平的)增加,提高rise (from sth.) 复活例句①Luckily, my mother rose to the occasion.幸好当时我母亲挺身而。
②The new Germany must rise to the challenge of its enhanced responsibilities.一个崭新的德国必须迎接挑战,承担更多的责任。
③He was determined to rise to the challenge.他决心克服困难迎接挑战。
3. amazingadj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的(1)amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶(2)amazed adj.惊奇的;惊讶的be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶(3)amazement n.惊讶,吃惊;惊异in amazement 惊奇地to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是例句①It's amazing what we can remember with a little prompting.只需一点提示我们就能想起很多东西真是令人吃惊。
Unit 1 Back to school Realizing your potential 课文注解Hello, everyone! Welcome to high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future. a three-year journey 三年的旅途promising adj. 有希望的;有前途的I can’t wait to describe to you what high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: new subjects, new experiences and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you work hard to get over the challenges, you have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at high school will open the door to your potential. can’t wait to do 迫不及待地做某事lead to 通向;导致a positive mind 积极的心态lie in 在于challenge vt.& n. 挑战get over 克服;恢复常态opportunity n. 机会acquire vt. 获得,得到enjoy vt. 享有most importantly 尤为重要的是effort 努力potential adj. & n. 潜力;可能性“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing things you will discover! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person. put simply 简言之works of art 艺术品create vt. 创造creation n.创造creative adj.有创造力的creativity n.创造力advance n.进步in advance 提前,预先amazing adj. 令人惊奇的amazed adj.感到惊讶的endless adj. 无止境的have confidence in 对……有信心make a difference to 对……有影响community 社区To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of our classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our modern labs. There is a lot to do after class too.Pay regular visits to our library,join a club or two, and take part in different sports activities. fully realize your potential 充分发挥你的潜力make the most of 充分利用resource n. 资源take advantage of 利用learn from 向……学习pay regular visits to 经常去某地join a club 加入俱乐部take part in参加某项活动Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a high school student, you must make efforts to improve the necessary communication skills and develop critical and independent thinking. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. equal adj. 相同的;平等attitude n. 态度set clear goals 制定清晰的目标balance vt.& n. 平衡make efforts to do sth 努力做某事communication skills 沟通技能critical adj. 批评的,批判的;关键的last but not least 最后但同样重要的look on the bright side 看积极的一面lose hope 失去希望in time 最后;及时As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. High school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident,do your best and make us proud!as conj.正如,就像A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行,始于足下。
必修一Unit1词汇知识点汇总1. potential n. ①潜力[U] achieve/realize their full potential充分发挥他们的潜能②可能性[U]the potential for change变革的可能性adj. 潜在的,可能的potential customers潜在的客户【拓展】have the potential to do sth. 有做某事的潜力the potential for (doing) sth. (做)某事的可能性>potentially adv.潜在地2.senior adj. ①中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生);senior high school②级别高的;a senior post/position高级职位③高级水平的,成人的;④老年的; senior citizens 老年人n. ①级别(或地位)较高者;②较...年长的人;③高水平运动员【拓展】be senior to sb比某人年长;比某人级别高【反义词】junior adj./ n. 级别低的;青少年的be junior to sb比某人年龄小;比某人级别低3.promising adj.有希望的【原句再现】Today is the start of a new term, the start of a threeyear journey and the start of a promising future.【拓展】promise n. [C]承诺make/keep/break a ~ 许下/信守/违背诺言promise n. [U]获得成功的迹象Their future was full of promise.他们的前途希望无穷。
v. 承诺;答应promise sth. to sb./promise sb. sth.promise to do sth.4.path n. ①道路;②小路;③成功的途径;【原句再现】The path before you leads to a world full of challenges.【拓展】smooth the path铺平道路take the path 走...的道路;采取途径5.challenge n.①挑战face/meet a ~面对/迎接挑战②挑战书,(比赛、打斗等)邀请take up/ accept a ~接受挑战& vt.① 挑战, (尤其在对方不情愿时)强烈建议(某人做);challenge sb to do sth②质疑~ sth【拓展】>adj.challenging 挑战性的n. challenger 挑战者6.thinking n. [U] ①思维,思想;critical thinking 批判性思维②想法to my way of thinking 以我之见7.positive【原句再现】However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge.【拓展】adj. ①积极乐观的;a positive attitude乐观的态度②良好的,正面的have a positive influence/effect/impact on sb 对sb有十分良好的影响③阳性的,证明...存在的be HIV ~ 艾滋病病毒化验呈阳性④正电的,正极的 a ~ charge正电荷【反义词】negative: 1消极的;2坏的,负面的;3结果为阴性的,证明...不存在的;4负极的【补充】neutral [ˈnjuːtrəl] adj.中性的,中立的8.opportunity n. 机会,时机employment ~就业机会offer the opportunity to do sth 提供做某事的机会【拓展】opportunities pl.【同义词】chance9.lie in存在于,在于;位于【原文再现】However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge.【拓展】The problem lies in deciding when to intervene.问题在于何时介入。