新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。

15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ，twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。

Unit1单元基础知识复习一、单元词汇回眸A)根据局以及汉语提示完成句子1.It is not expensive. I think _________(任何人)can afford it.2.Do you think it’s a ___________(绝妙的)place？3.I bought several __________(雨伞)last night.4.I usually go to school by ___________(自行车)。

5.I always get__________(饥饿的)after school.B)用所给词的适当形式填空1.Linda ________(not do)her homework last night.2.They enjoyed ________(they) in the garden just now.3.Do you feel ________(bore)?4.I don’t well and I don’t feel like__________ (eat) anything.5.It is ___________(difference)from my answers.二、重点短语回眸A)汉译英1.去度假____________2.决定做某事____________3.去夏令营______________4.去爬山_______________5.相当多；不少____________________6.任何特别的东西___________________7.到达____________8.给…的感觉；感受到_______________9.由于；因为______________10.一碗米饭___________________B)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

1.He didn’t go to work _____________ the heavy rain.2.When did you _____________ Shanghai?3.I have _____________ questions to ask you.4.I only eat _______________ noodles for breakfast everyday.5.In the morning, the sun ________________ in the east.C）根据汉语提示完成句子1. I______ _____ _____ (待在家里)last night2.Do you need _____ ______ (特别的东西)for the shop？3. –Do you love English？ ----_____ ______ (当然)。

Review for Unit 1-61.Most students exercise three times a week. (就划线部分提问)do most students exercise?2.I sleep nine hours every night. (就划线部分提问)hours do you sleep every night?3.My favorite program is Animal World. (就划线部分提问)your favorite program?4.My sister often goes to a movie on weekends. (就划线部分提问)your sister often on weekends? 5.She sometimes does her homework at school. (就划线部分提问)does she her homework at school?三、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子1.My father plays basketball (two) a week.2.Jodie often (exercise) in the park.3.Maria is (act) at school.4.He (watch) TV every night.5. —How often does your mother exercise?—(one) a week.四、在横线上填上适当的词语1.妈妈想让我天天喝牛奶。

My mother wants me every day.2.天天跑步对我们的健康有好处。

Running every day is our health.3.我努力吃大量的蔬菜。

I a lot of vegetables.4.我健康的生活方式帮着我取得好成绩。

My healthy lifestyle helps me . 5.你多久吃一次垃圾食品？1.得(病)，患(病) ____________ (单数第三人称) ____________2.脚，足____________ (复数形式) ____________3.胃，肚子____________ (复数形式) ____________4.牙齿____________ (复数形式) ____________5.疾病____________ (形容词) ____________6.发烧____________________7.牙痛____________________8.喉咙痛___________________9.躺下来休息____________________10.hot tea with honey____________________三、按要求完成句子1.He has a fever. (就划线部分提问)with him?2.Tom should eat something. (变成否定句)Tom eat .3.My headache started two days ago. (就划线部分提问)your headache ?4.I have a cold. (变成一般疑问句)you a cold?5.She has a toothache. (变成否定句)She a toothache.四、在横线上填上适当的词语1. 我们需要一个阴阳平衡。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 单元知识点讲义1.复合不定代词：指人: someone anyone no one everyone某人某人，任何人没有人每人somebody anybody nobody everybody指物：something anything nothing everything某物某物，任何事物没有东西每件事物1) 复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三.Ex. Someone is waiting for you at the door.Nobody knows the answer to the question .2) some…一般用于肯定句中，any…一般用于否定句和疑问句中.Ex. There is something in the room .There isn’t anything in the room .Is there anything in the room ?I have something to do today .I don’t have anything to do today .There is someone outside the door .There isn’t anyone outside the door.Is there anyone outside the door ?3) 在表示邀请，请求，建议希望得到对方肯定回答时，用some… , 不用any…Would you like something to drink / eat ?4) 肯定句中anything 表示任何事物, anyone = anybody 任何人Ex. Anything is OK.I can do anything for you .Anybody knows the answer.5) 形容词或to do 形式修饰复合不定代词时要后置.Ex. There is nothing wrong with my car.I have something important to tell you .There isn’t anything interesting here .Do you want something to drink / eat ?6) not everybody / everyone / everything 表示部分否定，意为‘并非都…’Ex. Not everyone likes singing .Not everything goes well .not any …和no…表示全部否定Ex. He listened ,but heard nothing .He listened ,but didn’t hear anything .not anything = nothing not anyone/ body = no one / nobodyEx. There is nothing in the bottle . = There isn’t anything in the bottle.7) no one 指人，回答Who 提问, no one of … / nobody 不能加ofnothing 指物, 不能加of none 指人或物，回答Is there …? 提问none of …Ex. Who is in the room ? No one .Is there anyone in the room ? None .2.表地点复合不定副词：somewhere anywhere某地，肯定句中某地，否定句和疑问句中/ 任何地方，肯定句中nowhere everywhere没有地方到处，每个地方, 用于肯定句中Ex. I want to go somewhere interesting .3.wonderful adj. 精彩的Ex. We had a wonderful time on the beach .It is such a wonderful film that we all enjoy it .who…wonder v. 想知道what…引导的宾语从句，用陈述句语序why…Ex. I wonder who the boy is . = I want to know who the boy is .I wonder what they are doing . =I want to know what they are doing .wonder +特殊疑问词+ to doEx. I wonder what to do . = I want to know what to do . = I wonder what I should do.I wonder where to go . / I wonder how to do that .4、几乎没有few 后接可数名词复数（否）little 后接不可数名词肯 a few 有一些，后加可数名词复数quite a few 相当多，不少a little 有点，后加不可数名词quite a little相当多，不少only a few 只有一点only a littlevery few 非常少very littleEx. I have a few friends. 肯I have few friends . 否I have quite a few friends .a little 修饰adj. = kind of= a little bit5. most of the time 大部分时间most of the foodmost of us/themmost of + n. = most +n.Ex. Most of the students like English . = Most students like English .6. Of course . = Sure. = Certainly . 当然.7. 反身代词第一人称：myself ourselves 我们自己第二人称：yourself 你自己yourselves 你们自己第三人称：himself 他自己herself 她自己itself 它自己themselves 他们自己8. seem 似乎，好像1) seem to be +形容词/名词= seem + 形容词/名词似乎…Ex. That seems to be her mother . = That seems her mother .It seems to be too difficult . = It seems too difficult.2) seem to do sthHe seems to have a cold.3) It seems that + 从句.It seems that he is happy. = He seems to be happy . = He seems happy.9. adj. bored 感到无聊的修饰人boring 令人厌烦的修饰事或物I feel bored , because the movie is boring.be bored with …对…感到无聊Ex. I’m bored with the boring movie.10. keep / write a diary = keep /write diaries 记日记(keep优先使用)11. activity n. 活动activities 复数Ex. What activities did you find interesting ?12. decide 决定1) decide to do sth. 决定做某事= make a decision to do sth = make one’s mind doing sthThey decide to visit the museum.decide not to do sth 决定不要做某事decide + 疑问词+动词不定式He can not decide when to leave.2) decide + 宾语从句（陈述句语序）He can’t decide when he leaves .I can’t decide where I should go. 改为同义句I can’t decide where to go.13. try to do sth. 努力尽力去做某事Ex. You must try to pass the exam.try doing sth. 试着做某事Ex. He tried making a model plane.try one’s best to do sth = do one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事Ex. You should try your best to learn English well .have a try 试一试try on 试穿Ex. Let me have a try .14. feel like1）给……的感觉，后接从句He feels like he is swimming.I felt like I was a bird.2) feel like 想要后接名词/代词/doing sthfeel like doing sth = want to do sth =would like to do sth想要做某事Do you feel like taking a walk with me ？Do you want to take a walk with me ?3) feel + 形容词, 感到…I feel bored .look +adj. sound+adj. feel +adj.look like +n. sound like+n. feel like +n.15.look 看起来taste 尝起来be( was were is am are)sound 听起来feel 感觉摸起来系动词+adj.smell 闻起来seem 似乎16. build v. 建筑n. 体格of medium build 中等身材building n. 建筑物,大楼builder n. 建筑师16.difference n. 不同点-----differences n. 复数different adj. 不同的be different from …不同于… = not the same as…Ex. 1) Chinese names are different from English names. = Chinese names aren’t the same as English names .2) I’m different from you . = I’m not the same as you .3) I can’t see the differences between the buses in the picture.n. 不同之处17. on the top of the hill在山顶, 面at the top of the hill 在山顶, 点（最高点）at the foot of the hill在山脚下walk up to the hill top 径直走向山顶come top 登顶，得第一Ex. He always comes top every exam.18. wait for + 人或物wait 不及物动词，连接forEx. I’ll wait for you at the door.He waited over an hour for the train . ( He waited for the train over an hour. )can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事Ex. The wonderful vacation , I can’t wait .19. because + 从句because of + n./ pron./ doingBecause the weather was bad, we couldn’t see anything below.Because of the bad weather, we could n’t see anything below.20. enough 1) adj足够的，修饰名词做定语We have enough time to do our homework.I have enough money .2) adv.足够地，充分地，用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后I know him well enough.我足够了解他。

人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习Unit 1: Grammar - "XXX"1.n of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:XXX: something。

everything。

anything。

nothingReferring to People: XXX。

everyone。

anyone。

no one。

XXX。

everybody。

anybody。

nobodyage of Compound Indefinite Pronouns:① anything。

anyone。

anybody are often used in negative XXX。

when anything means "any matter," and anyone。

anybody means "anyone," they are used in affirmative sentences.I don't want to talk to anyone now。

(Negative sentence)Can I ask anyone who knows the answer。

(General n)XXX(Affirmative sentence)What would you like to drink。

Anything is ok。

(Affirmative sentence)② XXX subjects。

the verb must be in singular form.Everyone here is from China.XXX.③ Adjectives XXX.Would you like to buy anything special?Can XXX interesting?④ When making requests。

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keephealthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动 10. the same as 与什么相同 11. once a month 一月一次 12. be different from 不同 13. twice a week一周两次 14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次 16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生 18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do house work做家务事 23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物 25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害 27. want to do sth 想做某事 28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家 31. ofcourse=certainly=sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩 33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth 35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜 36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？。

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元复习I. 应掌握的词组：1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although=though虽然17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不37. keep/be in good health保持健康II. 应掌握的句子：1.How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacati on? 语言功能：谈论过去的事件 重点词汇： try, wonder, dislike, wonderful, bored, were, was, stayed visited ，arrived, went, bought, ate, saw, felt ，walk ，discuss, expensive, cheap, interesting, boring, exciting, terrible,friendly, special, delicious, rainy ， sunny, hot, wet, go on vacation, stay at home ，decide to do sth. quite a few.重点短语：quite a few 相当多，不少 of course 当然feel like 给…的感觉，感受到because of 因为 go on vacati on 去度假 go to summer camp 去夏令营 study for tests 为考试学习重点句型： Where did you go on vacati on? We we nt to New York.Did you go to Central Park?Yes, I did. How was the weather? It was sunny. 语言结构：一般过去时：肯定句：谓语动词用过去式否定句：助动词did not+动词原形（did not 可缩写为didn '' 疑问句：助动词did+主语+动词原形语法1.不定代词，不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词，常用不定代词有：something 某事，somebody 某人， anything/某事，任何事，anybody 某人/任何人， nothing 没有东西，nobody 没有人， everything 每一件事， everybody 每人， all 所有的，each 每个，both 两者都，much 许多，many 许多，（a ） little 少许，（a ）few 很少得，other （s ）其 他的（其他人），an other 另一个，none 没有，one —，either 两者中的一个，neither 两者都不。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Units 1-7单元复习题一用合适的单词填空1. Reading is the best way__________(learn) English.2. This coat _____________(make) of wool looks very beautiful.3. I’m good at______________(play) basketball.4. All our teachers make us___________(study) very, very hard.5. It’s time for class. Let’s stop__________(talk).6. He will have a lot of______________(photo) for our talk.7. It’s fun ____________ (study) social studies.8. Tom often helps me ________ my math after school.9. The movie Underdog is very ___________. Most of the children are __________in it.. (interest)10. It’s time for class. Let’s st op _____________(play) football.11. Thanks for t __________me about it.12. Mr Li told us _____________________(not play) football in the street.13. W e saw a little boy ______________ ( cry)in the street.. He couldn’t find his mother .14.. Yesterday I spent two hours finishing____________(read)the book.15 Could you tell me the __________(different) between Jim and Jack.16 Lucy likes telling jokes, but Lily is serious. So Lucy is _________(funny) than Lily17 The number 4 is an_____________(lucky) number in China.18 Jim is good at English, he is one of the ________(good) students in his class.19. How many people __________(be)there fifty years ago.20.—In 2050 cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot _______people.21. There are many famous ______________(predict) that never came true.22. Many _______________(science) think we will have our own robots.23.This is only my own ______________(person) advice.24. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.25 .I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight.26. I am afraid there _________（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.27. -______ they ________(walk) to work this afternoon? -No, they won't.28. I ____________（finish） all my work before I ______ （leave）29. It is very cold these days. It _____________（snow）soon.30. -Where ______（be）you going to work?-I _______________（work）in Haikou二单项选择( )1. ---Do you play _______ piano in your free time?---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a( )2. She has two brothers. One is a farmer and ______ is a worker.A. otherB. oneC. anotherD. the other( )3. I ______ you to show them to me next time.A. hopeB. wishC. makeD. see( )4. There is _______ between the two sisters.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different anythingD. different something ( )5. She ______ an English teacher. _______ she is teaching English in the classroom now.A. may be; May beB. maybe; May beC. may be; MaybeD. maybe; Maybe ( )6.. I was so ________ to see him here.A. surpriseB. surprised C .surprising D.to surprise( )7 —Where would you like to go on vacation, Lily?—It’s hot here, I’d like to go ____________A anywhere coolB cool somewhereC somewhere coolD cool anywhere ( )8 Jim’s brother is only 4 years old. He isn’t __________ to go to school.A old enoughB enough oldC young enoughD enough young( )9 —What’s your favorite ____________? —V oice’s of China.A. subjectB. fruitC. ArticleD. programme( )10 I saw some boys _______ in the classroom, so I asked my teacher for help.A fightB fightingC fightsD fought( ) 11 That’s _______you to look for the best singer.A down toB up toC up forD down for( )12 English is ________ more interesting than history.A a lot ofB a fewC a littleD many( )13. I will see you again _________.A. a dayB. every dayC. one dayD. everyday( )14. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _______ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.A. so; suchB. so; soC. such; suchD. such; so( )15. —How many birds can you see in the trees? —I can see _________ birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. five hundredsC. hundred ofD. five hundreds of( )16 What I thought is just the ____of what you said. That surprised me.A. sameB. differentC. differenceD. opposite( )17 . ______ you study, _____- grades you will get.A. The hard manyB. The harder the betterC. Harder, moreD. The hard, the well ( )18. He was joking, but your sister took him_______.A. serious B .more serious C. seriously D. most seriously( )19. I’m sure you can_____ the basketball match. Thank you. I’ll try my_____.A .miss better B. beat best C. win best D. lose better( ) 20. It’s_____ hotter in ChongQing than______ in Harbin in summer.A. more itB. more thatC. much thatD. much it( )21. Your iphone is_______ same as______.A. I amB. a myC. an ID. the mine( )22 . Bob is ______ of the two boys.A. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD. the taller( )23. His new song_____ last month. I like it very much.A. came inB. came outC. came toD. came back( )24. Mu Lan____ like a boy and takes her father’s place_____ in the army.A. dress up fightB. dress to fightC. dress up to fightD. dressed up to fight ( )25. Walt Disney______ Mickey Mouse.A. is famousB. was famousC. was famous toD.. was famous for( )26. _______ can you ______ learn from sitcom?A. What expectB. What expect toC. How likeD. How expect( )27. I promised my parents______ hard____ my all subjects.A. to work atB. work on C, work at D. to work on( )28. Every one should play_____ active part in_____ the earth.A. a saveB. a savingC. an saving D an save( )29. There ____ a lot of boys_______ soccer on the playground.A are play B. is to play C. are playing D. is playing( )30. Tom is going to be in Beijing for________.A. a week or twoB. a week and twoC. one and two weeks( ) 31. There ________ a football game between China and Japan tomorrow evening.A. hasB. is going to beC. will have( ) 32. —What’s your brother doing over there?—Oh, he’s ____________ his New Year’s resolutionsA. makeB. makingC. madeD. makes( ) 33 Would you like to give me another two apples, please?A more than twoB other twoC two moreD over two( ) 34. —Where are you going to work? — ________. Maybe Beijing.A. hope so.B. I’m not sure yet.C. That’s a good ide a.( ) 35. It will be bad for your health to eat _____food and take _____ exercise.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. little, much( ) 36. There _____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will be( ) 37. Let's go out to play football, shall we? — OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. am coming( ) 38. People should keep the ______ between countries.A. relationshipB. peaceC. discussionD. role( ) 39. It's careless(粗心)______the same mistake again in your composition.A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD. of you making ( ) 40. The TV program was very______and we all got______.A. bored；boredB. boring；boringC. bored；boringD. boring；bored三按要求做题1. We are going to have a sports meeting next week( 改为同义句)There _____ ____ a sports meeting in our school next week.2. ShangHai is the biggest city in China( 改为同义句.)ShangHai is ______ than ______ ______ city in China.3. It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to my school. ( 改为同义句)________ ________ is it from my home to my school4. I am going to play when the weather is sunny. （对划线部分提问）________ _______ you going to play?5. There are two banks in the town. (用next year修改句子)There _______ ________ two banks in the town next year.6 I’m not from Beijing.( 改为同义句)I________ _________ from Beijing.7. It’s time for classes.( 改为同义句)It’s time________ ____________ classes.8. The house has three rooms.(改为同义句)_________ ________ three rooms in the house.四、阅读理解The size（大小）and shape of your ears show your character（性格）more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face will change（改变）shapes as we get older, but ea rs don’t change their shapes. They only change in size.Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past, people thought that a person’s ears with color was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical（具有音乐天赋的）or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person(人) is musical.Ears are all different, and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person, see if his or her ears are large, medium-size, or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）. Do they stick to （紧挨着）the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous（紧张）character. （）1.When a baby is born,____________.A. his or her ears are redB. his or her ears will not change in shape.C. his or her ears will not change all the lifeD. he or she will get large ears( ) 2. Reading people’s character from their ears is _________.A. only for musicB. an old ideaC. very new D, a good way to talk with others ( ) 3. When one’s ears are red, it means____________.A. he is a kind manB. he is very happyC. he may get angry easilyD. he drinks too much( ) 4. If you look at someone’s face, the right way is_______.A.to look at the size of the noseB.to look at the size, color and shape of the earsC.to look at his mouth, eyes and noseD.to look at the hair, eyes and color( )5. Which may the best title of the article be?A. Looking at a person in the right wayB. Ears and colorsC. The change of earsD. Ears and character五首字母填词Some ants（蚂蚁）make their houses ___1____ a stone. If the weather is ___2____, you can see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in their___3___ under the ground.Most of the ants are the workers, they are very___4____, They gather（聚集）food, take care of the___5____ ants. But they must have a queen ant.（蚁后）The queen ant___6_____ work. The queen is very important _____7_____ she lays（生）the eggs. These eggs will __8____ new ants. Of course, the queen is ___9____ than any other ant,If you can’t __10_____ ants under the stone, look for an ant nest（巢）around a small hole （洞）in the ground. You may dig quite deep to get the ants.人教新目标英语八年级上册Units 1-7单元复习题答案一用合适的单词填空1. to learn2. made3. playing4. study5. talking6. photos7. to study8. with 9. interesting interested 10. playing 11. telling 12. not to play13. crying 14. reading 15. differences 16. funnier 17. unlucky 18. best19. were 20. more 21. predictions 22. scientists 23. personal 24. will give25. am am going 26. will be 27. Will walk 28. finished left 29. is going to snow30. are am going to work二单项选择1-5 BDBAC 6-10 BAADB 11-15 BCCDA 16-20 DBCCC21-25 DDBDD 26-30 BACCA 31-35 BBCBB 36-40 CCACD三按要求做题1. will be2. bigger any other3. How far4. When are5. will be6. don’t come7. to have8. There are四阅读理解1-5 CBCBD五首字母填词1. under2. warm3. houses4. busy5. young6. doesn’t7. because8. become9. bigger 10. find。

U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n1.go on vacation去度假vacation假期、假日=holiday,on vacation = on holiday 度假the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期goonvacation/tothemountains/tothebeach/tosummercamp 去度假,去爬山,去沙滩,去夏令营2.buy anything special 买特别的东西1buy v买；购买过去式为bought buysb.sth=buysthforsb. 给某人买某物2anything不定代词,某事；某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中Do you want to buy anything for meI can’t say anything about it.3)anthing special特别的东西 adj修饰不定代词时后置4 something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词;somebody,someone,anybody,anyone, nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词;somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词;5 这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数 Is everybody here 大家都到齐了吗6 something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything, anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中;Did you do anything interesting 你做了有趣的事吗表疑问3. anywhere adv 在任何地方 Did you go anywhere during the summer vacationanywhere 在任何地方常用于否定句和疑问句中I can’t find it anywhere.somewhere 在某处；到某处常用于肯定句中 I lost my key somewhere near here.4.take photos 照相；拍照5. quite a few 很多;不少修饰可数名词复数quite a little 很多;不少修饰不可数名词afew+可数名词复数表肯定 few+可数名词复数表否定alittle+不数名词表肯定 little+不可数名词表否定6.most of the time大部分时间 most为代词,大部分；大多数most of………中的大多数它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词Most of us are going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园;Most of the food goes bad. 大部分的食物都变质了;7.have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 + doingWe had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.8.How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样How do/did you like……你觉得……怎么样用来询问对方的观点或看法,=What do you think of……=How do/did you feel about……9. go shopping去购物；去买东西=do some shopping.go+doing 形式表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动go skating 去滑冰 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go sightseeing 去观光go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船10.a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式;一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系;The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的;名词所有格的构成：1单数名词词尾加’s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’sthe girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Children’s Day2复数名词以s结尾的只加’the students’ reading room学生阅览室Teachers’ Day教师节3如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”：John’s and Kate’s rooms.约翰和凯特各自的房间;Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸同一个爸爸;4表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语,表示所有关系;a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字11.seem v 好像；似乎；看来1seem+adj. 看起来…… You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴;2seem+to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了;=It seems that I have a cold.3)It seems/seemed+从句看起来好像…；似乎…It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你4 seem like 好像,似乎12.nothing much to do 没什么事可做nothing...but... 除....之外什么也没有,只有 but+ n/v原形I have nothing to do but watch TV.Thereisnothingmuchtodobutread.除了读书没什么可做的13. bored boringbored 厌烦的；感到无聊的一般在句中修饰人boring 无聊的；令人厌烦的一般在句中修饰事或物beboredwith对…感到无聊interested adj. 感兴趣的 interesting adj. 有趣的 surprised adj. 感到惊奇的surprising adj. 惊奇的tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的14.say about 发表对....的看法enjoyable adj 愉快的；快乐的 enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…enjoy oneself =have a good = have fun 过得愉快15.arrive v 到达 arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等;地点副词home,here,there前介词省略arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点②get to +地点③reach+地点16.decide v 决定 n decisiondecide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth决定不要做某事decide on doing sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事decide后常跟疑问词+动词不定式做宾语17.try v 其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,尝试；试图,设法；努力1trytodosth努力做…表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出努力设法去完成;2trydoingsth尝试做表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力;3try/doone’sbesttodo尽力做4haveatry试一试 try n 尝试18.feel like给……的感觉；感受到其后常接从句;He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样;feel like 想要……其后可接名词、代词或动名词;feel like sth. 想要某物 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事19. building n 建筑物；楼房build v建造,建筑built,built,The workers built many tall buildings in our school last year.20.wonder v 想知道；琢磨其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句;I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了;21.walk around 四处走走He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走;22.difference n 差别,差异 adj different不同的；有差异的What is the difference between this book and that book My schoolbag is different from yours.1tellthedifferencesbe tween..and…说出…与…的区别2makeadifferenceto对…有影响,有意义3 be different from 与……不同 be the same as23. 常用的感叹句的结构：1What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语2What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语3How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语4How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语What an interesting book it is = How interesting a book is 那本书多么有趣啊24. want to do sth. =想要做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事=start to do sth.take the train 乘火车”,take乘坐25.a little 一点儿修饰动词、形容词或副词;也可修饰不可数名词;26. wait for等候其后可接人或物Tom was waiting for a bus over there.27. over prep多于；超过=more than;My father is over 40 years old.There are over eight hundred students in our school.28. too many 太多其后接可数名词复数; He always has too many questions to ask me.too many + 可数名词复数太多...too much + 不可数名词太多...much too + 形容词 /副词太...29. becauseof+宾语名词/动名词/代词因为,由于becauseconj.+句子因为引导状语从句I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.He lost his job because of his age.30. below 表示下方,低于反义词为 above 在......上面under表示在正下方31. bring 带来；拿来指从别处带到说话者所在地take 拿走；带走指从说话者所在地带到别处去bring sth.to +地点,带来其反义词是takePlease bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来;Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去;32.enough adj 足够的,充分的修饰adj或adv,一般置于被修饰词之后1enough+n足够多的用来修饰名词时放在名词之前2adj/advenoughtodosth足够…We have enough time to do our homework. The box is big enough.33. forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事事情还没做Don’t forget to close the window.forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事事情已经做过了 I forget closing the window.stoptodo停下来去做另外一件事,stopdoing停下来做某事34.why not为什么不呢一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形;Why not + 动词原形 =Why don’t you+ 动词原形Why not go to the party with me =Why don’t you go to the party with me提建议的句子What/ how about +doing sth. Why don’t you + do sth. Why not + do sth.Let’s + do sth. Shall we/ I + do sth.35. with prep 具有；带有with作介词时的其他用法1“和……一起’ I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学;2以手段、材料,用工具, Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果;36.s o … that 如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so adv+adj/adv. that+从句She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word. 她悲伤得一句话也说不出来;so that 引导目的状语从句以便,为了so…that…/ such…that…如此…以致引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that…He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school.37. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事,一直做某事38. jump up and down in excitement. 兴奋地蹦上蹦下up and down 上上下下；来来回回在句中作状语;They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我;He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动;jump into 跳入 jump off 跳离 jump over 跳过 jump out of 跳出39. comeup太阳出来;出现,发生40. 反身代词：myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语;一年主考宾语回自身He is teaching himself English.她在自学英语;talk to oneself自言自语 live by oneself独自住 Help yourself 请随便吃吧/请自己去取吧Make yourself at home 别客气 make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解 teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself by oneself 独自for oneself 为自己；替自己 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快 dress oneself 给自己穿衣41. onthetopof在…的上面 takeanumbrellawithsth随身携带一把伞longtimenosee好久不见 inthecountryside在农村keepadiary记日记 enjoydoing享受做… walkuptosp.往上走到某地rideabiketosp.=gotosp.onthebike=gotosp.bybike骑自行车去某地rainhard/heavily雨下得大 abowof一碗42. taste good 尝起来好吃系动词+adjkeep保持stay保持seem好像look看来像smell闻起来sound听起来taste尝起来feel摸起来。