2016年下半年全国商务英语考试笔译大纲及模拟题2016.11.3

2 016年下半年ETTBL 全国商务英语翻译考试笔译大纲及模拟题一、大纲总论( 一)考试目的检验应试者对商务英语的英汉互译的综合水平能力是否能达 到专业商务英语译员的水平( 二)考试基本要求1 2 .词汇量（初级5000以上）+贸易专业术语的掌握、.知识面广，信息的掌握度强，熟悉中国及相关语言国家的商务 背景、贸易规则等等。

3 .夯实的中外语言功底(三)考试形式本次考试采取的综合技能测试的半闭卷考试(仅可携带一本纸 质工具书)序号 题型分值/分 20 时间/分 1 2 句子（英译汉、汉译英各5句）段落/文章（汉译英2段）40 初、中高 150 1803 段落/文章（英译汉2段） 40共计句子10句+段落/文章4篇 100分 150/180min ( 四)考试内容可涉及内容：世界经济、跨文化交际、国际贸易、国际金融、旅游英语、国 际会展、经济政策等。

二、模拟题PartITrans late thefol lowingsentences intoEngl i sh1)买方建议用承兑交单作为付款方式，但卖方不愿破例。

2)因为汇率很高，我们的产品失去了竞争优势。

3)我们将着力实行新一轮高水平对外开放，加快建立开放型经济 新体制45)美国的经济增长率仍低于潜在产出增长率。

)我公司是本地最大的手机设备经销商，在本行业拥有广泛的业 务关系，并熟悉当地市场，因此我方能成功代理贵方产品。

)这些“强力的定价者”发现底线价格有很高的杠杆效应。

)若房子用来出借或出租，（保险人将支付）房主本应得到却未能 得到的房租。

任何索赔款项不得超过保证金额之20%。

)矗立在埃及沙漠中吉萨的三座大金字塔建于4000年前，它们一 直都是有史以来最宏大的建筑。

6789 )公司声称其业绩仍在正确的轨道上，它会在2017年达到盈亏或者实现盈利。

110)美国高盛集团同意为2008年金融危机前销售超高风险住房抵 押贷款支持证券支付50.6亿美元罚款以了结相关诉讼。

全国商务外语翻译技能等级考试大纲（修订稿）概述全国商务外语翻译技能等级考试大纲由全国商务外语翻译技能考评委员会制定、负责组织实施各等级培训考试认证并颁发屮华人民共和国商务外语翻译技能证书。

现设有以个语种：商务英语、商务日语、商务俄语和商务韩语。

总贝|J商务外语作为屮外商务活动交流的桥梁，更是我们进行商务合作或其它交流不可或缺的重要的工具。

精通外语，尤其是能熟练运用专业术语进行直接的对外交流，也是我们从事对外商务和贸易的主要手段之一。

这样可以避免交流中的误解甚至错误。

随着国际间的经济合作与交往口益频繁，社会对于“外语专业”的复合型实用型人才的需求也随之大大上涨。

为了迎合这一时代的需求，全国商务外语翻译技能考评委员会考试办公室组织实施全国商务外语翻译技能等级考试。

全国商务外语翻译技能等级考试的综旨是为了推动、培养和造就适应我国经济建设和社会发展急需的专业技术人才，也是为了更好的促进中外之间的经济活动往来。

考试认证分为五个级别:翻译员（五级）、高级翻译员（四级）、助理翻译师（三级）、翻译师（二级）、高级翻译师（一级）。

所获证书终身有效,是参加考试者就职上岗，提职的重耍凭证。

培训和考试均以本大纲为依据。

考试主要内参考全国商务外语翻译技能考评委员会所指定的培训用书。

本考试认证是一种翻译技能测试，分为口译和笔译两部分，采取百分制计分方式，满分为100分。

口译部分占总分的40%,满分为100分，考试时间为20分钟；笔译部分占总分的60%,满分为100分，考试时间为70分钟。

翻译员（五级）60分及格；高级翻译员（四级）70分及格；助理翻译师（三级）80分及格；翻译师（二级）90分及格。

翻译技能等级标准一、翻译员（五级）知识要求掌握外语普通词汇3000,商务外语词汇1000；掌握基础语法知识、句型结构和常规句型的表达方式技能要求能够做一般性讲话和会谈的口译；能够胜任一般性的交替传译和陪同口译工作。

掌握基本的英汉双向翻译技巧，基本能翻译实际商务操作中使用的文献材料。

CATTI英语笔译实务(2级)2016年11月考试真题英译中第一篇Everyone knows that weddings—the most elaborate and costly form of old school pageantry still acceptable in modern society—are stupid expensive. But it turns out Americans are now blowing even more money than ever before on what’s supposed to be the most magical day of any couple’slife together. Money that to be honest could be spent on much much cooler stuff.旧时的盛装庆典依然为今人所沿袭，而最为精致且最为昴费的仪式则莫过于婚礼。

婚礼上的开支大得令人咋舌，这是人尽皆知的事情。

但事实表明：如今的美国人则要花费比以往更多的钱来操办婚礼。

因为这一天，于一双新人夫妻而言，妙不可言。

不过，话又说回来了，这些钱本可以花在其它更酷的事情上。

The Knot released its annual wedding survey this week with findings showing that couples are spending a mind-numbing average of $32641 on matrimonial celebrations. The study includes data from nearly 18000 pairs across the country. While the cost of a wedding varied greatly from city to city—reaching a nauseating high of $82300 in Manhattan—the price was steep no matter where couples chose to get hitched. All this despite the fact that weddings (and marriages in general honestly) can be a fairly impractical thing to invest in. Seriously even 50 Cent doesn’t spend asmuch in a day as you’re spending on a reception band alone. Think about that.本周，婚庆公司闹特发布了婚礼的年度调查，18，000对来自全国各地的夫妇参与了，调查的结果显示每对夫妇在婚礼庆祝上平均所花费的费用为32641美元，这个数字着实令人惊悚。

2016年BEC商务英语模拟试题与答案（2）PART THREEQuestions 13-18Read the following article on recruiting and managing staff and the questions on the opposite page.For question 13-18, mark one letter (A,B,C or D) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.As a manager in the service industry sector. I've looked at hundreds of CVs in my time. They are not necessarily the bland documents some bosses might think they are! They are full of little pointers towards individuals' personalities and suitability for the job. The first thing I always look at is an applicant's employment record. I check for continuity and stability. If somebody has a long list of previous jobs, all of varying length, alarm bells star ringing. Rather than an irregular route from job to job. What I hope to see is stable career progression. What does their career path look like-is it all steps forward, or are there a tot of sideways moves? And I am always pleased to find a family person with children, because in my experience they tend to be responsible and reliable.I never rely on CVs alone. We get applicants to fill in one of our own application forms. We ask why they’ve applied, what their aspirations and personal goals are. and also about their interests and hobbies and any clubs they belong to. That gives you a useful insight into their personality and lifestyle. The application form also enables us to test ho, much people have actually been progressing in their careers, because we ask for details of the salaries they have received for each job.It's always worth looking m CVs and designing applicationforms with great care. Taking on employees might be rewarding but it is also a big investment for any business. Mistakes in choosing staff can cost companies dear. so it makes sense to spend time ensuring you get the right person.In the service sector, one of the aims of companies is to maintain and improve customer service, and this is achieved partly through low staff turnover. You need to take on people who understand that, and will want to stay. That's why, when you’ve taken staff on, the next thing is getting the best out of them.My management style comes from the days when 1 took over my first business, an ailing road haulage firm which I was certain I could tram into a profitable company. The first thing is to treat others as you'd like to be treated yourself. As soon as I took over the business, I talked to everybody individually, and looked for ways to make sure their particular skills benefited the company.I didn't have much experience then of managing people, but above all I always tried to be fair and honest with everyone. As a result, I think the staff knew that and accepted my decisions, even if they didn't agree with them all. Also, bosses must be able to communicate. You also need to create team spirit, and build on the strength of the team. I explained my plans for the company to all the staff, and let them all 'know what I needed from them. The lorry drivers responded brilliantly, and were the key to turning the business round. They understood that we had to develop a professional reputation, and from then on the days of poor quality deliveries were over.Lastly, I am a great believer in profit-sharing. It takes a team to make a company work, so profits should be shared by all. Jobsatisfaction is important, but it doesn't pay the rent. Shared profit and bonuses help to strengthen team spirit by giving everyone a common goal that they work towards together.13.what fact does the writer to learn from applicants' CVs?A.that they have experience of many different jobsB.that their careers have developed steadily.C.the opinion their employers had of themD.whether the3' are married or single14.The writer says the application form is useful because itA.reveals something of the applicant's character.B.gives information about the applicant's family.C.explains what skills the applicant has for the job.D.shows how much the applicant wants to earn.15.According to the writer, why are CVs and application forms so important?A.Interviewing people is an expensive process.B.They indicate whether applicants really want the job.C.They indicate whether applicants are efficient or not.D.Employing the wrong people can be disastrous.16 One reason why the writer was successful in her first business was thatA.she was used to dealing with people.B.she was open with the staff.C.the business was already doing well when she started.D.the staff agreed with all her decisions.17.The writer believes profit-sharing is a good idea becauseA.it encourages a competitive spirit.B.everyone earns the same salaryC.everyone shares the same aim.D.it creates job satisfaction.18.Which would make the best title for this text?A.Profit-sharing as motivationB.How 1 turned a business roundC.People the key to business successD.The importance of a well-presented CV。

2016年11月英语三级笔译真题及答案大师兄翻硕版2016年5月和11月CATTI英语二三级笔译真题及大师兄版参考译文答案及历年CATTI英语二三级笔译真题及答案由大师兄翻硕整理.2016年11月英语三级笔译真题汉译英节为“保利集团”简介.此份真题难度不大,与2015年及2014年的同类真题难度接近，详见配套解析讲义。

2016年11月英语二级笔译真题及2017年版历年CATTI英语二级笔译和三级笔译陆续上传.2016年11月全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级《笔译实务》试卷Section 1: English—Chinese Translation (50 points) Translate the following passage into Chinese.Harper Lee was an ordinary womanas stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a Mockingbird.”“It was like being hit over thehead and knock ed cold,” Lee — who died Friday at age 89，saidduring a 1964 interview。

“I didn't expect the book to sell in the first place。

I was hoping for a quick and merciful death at the hands of reviewers but atthe same time I sort of hoped that maybe someone would like it enough to giveme encouragement。

"“To Kill a Mockingbird” may notbe the Great American Novel. But it’s likely the most universally known work offiction by an American author over the past 70 years. Lee was cited for hersubtle, graceful style and gift for explaining the world through a child's eye,but the secret to the novel’s ongoing appeal was also in how many books thissingle book contained。

2016年下半年笔译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. V ocabulary and Grammar 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze TestPART 1 V ocabulary and Grammar (25 points)This part consists of three sections. Read the directions for each section before answering the questions. The time for this part is 25 minutes.SECTION 1 V ocabulary SelectionIn the section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A,B,C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentences. There is only ONE right answer.1．Many people find Stanley Jordan’s music entertaining. Listening to it helps them to relax and to______the tensions they feel at the end of the day.A．alterB．alleviateC．allureD．alternate正确答案：B解析：(1)句子结构。

题干有两个句子，句子结构都是主动宾补(SVOC)，其中第一句中形容词entertaining作宾语Stanley Jordan’s music的补语，对宾语进行补充说明。

CATTI二级笔译英译汉真题2016年11月(总分：60.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、PART 1 English-Chinese Translation (60 points) (总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.Passage 1 Everyone knows that weddings—the most elaborate and costly form of old school pageantry still acceptable in modern society—are stupid expensive. But it turns out Americans are now blowing even more money than ever before on what’s supposed to be the most m agical day of any couple’s life together. Money that, to be honest, could be spent on much, much cooler stuff. The Knot released its annual wedding survey this week, with findings showing that couples are spending a mind-numbing average of $32,641 on matrimonial celebrations. The study includes data from nearly 18,000 pairs across the country. While the cost of a wedding varied greatly from city to city—reaching a nauseating high of $82,300 in Manhattan—the price was steep no matter where couples chose to get hitched. All this despite the fact that weddings (and marriages in general, honestly) can be a fairly impractical thing to invest in. Seriously, even 50 Cent doesn’t spend as much in a day as you’re spending on a reception band alone. Think about that. So rather than buying into the Marriage Industrial Complex on a union that may or may not work out, wouldn’t it make more sense to save your hard-earned money by forgoing the big ceremony for the major expenses you’re likely to face in married life? You kn ow, like a mortgage. Or braces for your wallet-draining children-to-be. And if your fianceé is dead set on a fairytale wedding? You could always just blow your financial load on a plenty fulfilling single life. With nearly $33,000 to spend in the life of a singledom, you could get pretty far when it comes to amenities and entertainment. Perhaps the best part of being free from the shackles of wedding planning is the opportunity to treat yourself. Like, why drop $1,400 on a frilly dress you’ll wear once befo re it turns to moth food when you can rock the most expensive shoes of the season and look great doing it? And while weddings are supposed to be all about the happy couple, everyone knows that’s bull, because you have to feed your guests and provide them entertainment and put a roof over their heads for a couple of hours and likely go into debt doing it. In addition to simply having fun, there are some more practical ways to spend your wedding purse as well. For instance, purchasing and providing for a nice house cat rather than dropping major dough on finger bling intended for fending off hotties for the rest of your life. Fluffy won’t care if you bring home someone new every weekend—he’ll just hate everyone indiscriminately.（分数：30.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(每个人都清楚婚礼贵的荒唐至极，这种形式繁琐且花费高昂的老掉牙庆典方式仍然为现代社会所接受。

2016年11月英语三级笔译实务试题及答案英译中Harper Lee was an ordinary woman as stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a Mockingbird.”“It was like being hit over the head and knocked cold,” Lee — who died Friday at age 89，said during a 1964 inte rview. “I didn’t expect the book to sell in the first place. I was hoping for a quick and merciful death at the hands of reviewers but at the same time I sort of hoped that maybe someone would like it enough to give me encouragement.”“To Kill a Mockingbird” may not be the Great American Novel. But it’s likely the most universally known work of fiction by an American author over the past 70 years, Lee was cited for her subtle, graceful style and gift for explaining the world through a child’s eye, but the secret to the novel’s ongoing appeal was also in how many books this single book contained.“To Kill a Mockingbird” was a coming-of-age story, a courtroom thriller, a Southern novel, a period piece, a drama about class, and — of course — a drama of race.”All I want to be is the Jane Austen of South Alabama,” she once observed.The story of Lee is essentially the story of her book, and how she responded to it. She was a warm, vibrant and witty woman who played golf, fished, ate at McDonald’s, fed ducks by tossing seed corn out of a Cool Whip tub, read voraciously, and got about to plays and concerts. She just didn’t want to talk about it before an audience.“To Kill a Mockingbird” was an instant and ongoing hit, published in 1960, as the civil ri ghts movement was accelerating. It’s the story of a girl nicknamed Scout growing up in a Depression-era Southern town. A black man has been wrongly accused of raping a white woman, and Scout’s father, the resolute lawyer, defends him despite threats and th e scorn of many.Praised by The New Yorker as “skilled, unpretentious, and totally ingenious,” the book won the Pulitzer Prize and was made into a memorable movie in 1962.“Mockingbird” inspired a generation of young lawyers and social workers, was assigned in high schools all over the country and was a popular choice for citywide, or nationwide, reading programs, although it was also occasionally removed fromshelves for its racial content and references to rape.By 2015, sales topped 40 million copies.When the Library of Congress did a survey in 1991 on books that have affected people’s lives, “To Kill a Mockingbird” was second only to the Bible.Lee herself became more elusive to the public as her book became more famous. At first, she dutifully promoted her work. She spoke frequently to the press, wrote about herself and gave speeches, once to a class of cadets at West Point.But she began declining interviews in the mid-1960s and, until late in her life, firmly avoided making any public comment about her novel or her career.Her novel, while hugely popular, was not ranked by many scholars in the same category as the work of other Southern authors Decades after its publication, little was written about it in scholarly journals. Some critics have called the book naive and sentimental, whether dismissing the Ku Klux Klan as a minor nuisance or advocating change through personal persuasion rather than collective action.中译英本公司是一家大型国有房地产上市公司，国家一级房地产开发资质企业，连续五年荣膺中国房地产行业领导公司品牌。