复习范围_大学英语3A(2013)[1]
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一、辨析Environment surroundingsAn unhappy home can affect a child’s behavior.The house is set in a beautiful near lake Coniston.It took me a few weeks to get used to my new .In Hollywood, we must remember anything is possible.Solar heating is technically and economically feasible.The X-ray is a practicable way of discovering unsuspected diseases.He has an abridged edition of the novel War and Peace.They want to shorten the time it takes to make to car.“information Technology” is usually abbreviated to “IT”.Her parents encouraged her in her studies.His noble example inspired the rest of us to make greater efforts. The exhibition stimulated interest in the artist's works.There' a faint chance that you'll find him at home.The exhibition is a unique opportunity to see her later works.Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight's performance? We met on several occasions to discuss the issue.I get this job completely by chance.I seem to remember that on the occasion he was with his wife. Let me take this opportunity to say a few words.He asked his brother to execute his will.World affairs should be managed all countries in the world.The Foreign Minister administers foreign affairs.The plan was good, but it was badly executed.The hotel is badly managed.The Council proposes to build an additional public library in the city.They intend to work hard and save to put their children through university.I mean to get up early, but forget to set the alarm.Time heals most troubles.Your faults of pronunciation can be remedied.The doctor is treating my bad cold.Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.Father repaired the toy that I had discarded.The student was just about to give up the question, when suddenly he found the answer. The cruel man abandoned his wife and children.She left music to study engineering.The house of Commons debated the proposal for three weeks.His latest book discusses the problems of the disabled.The minister argued that cuts in military spending where needed.Whether his new method will work is still disputed.The plan circled the airport before landing.The earth revolves round the sun.(公转)The children rolled down the hill, laughing.(平面上滚动/翻滚)The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.(自转)The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt in the explosion.He gave the children some chocolate to reward them for behaving well.She wanted to reward the cleaners for their efforts.He broke into the house with intent to steal.They went to the boss with the intention of asking for a pay increase.二、阅读理解(课外)三、选词填空1.From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2.We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much morehopeful about the pay rise.3.In terms of population, Greater New York City is the largest urban center in the UnitedStates.4.No one trust Felix, for he is never punctual and often neglect his duty.5.The new electrical engineer’s suggestions were embodies in the revised plan.四、选词填空1.Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness.2.Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening.3.Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident.4.Called (up) on to speak at the meeting, I couldn't very well refuse.5.Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left.6.It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother.7.We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job.8.Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling togive in.9.Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission.10.Whether we make an excursion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather.1.I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to think up an excuse.2.Is there anything else you want to bring up before we end the meeting?3.I was having problems with my wisdom teeth so the dentist took them out.4.The civil war broke out, setting back the modernization of the country by 10 years.5.Natural gas gives off less carbon dioxide than coal.6.When we returned from a trip abroad, we found weeds springing up everywhere in ourbackyard.7.All I could remember when I came to was my mother’s anxious face.8.His face lit up with pleasure as his date sailed into the room.9.When the interval came everyone made for the bar.10.We left in a hurry and I must have left my keys behind.1.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these are not selling well.2.The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet theneeds of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.3.Despite the scorching heat, the farmers kept on working until all the crops were got in.4.Because of the limitation of space, I had to leave out a lot of excellent material, which Iintended to include in another book.5.The environment organizations have called on the government to take measures to protectthe endangered species of fish.6.Please set off these parcels by air at once.7.On most of the nights, Jane stayed up reading classical literature.8.After patient observation, we found out why the bridge was sinking.1.I’ve been assigned a lot of work. I must go about it right away or I’ll fall behind my schedule.2.Little did Susan dream of getting a chance to pay a visit to the Great Wall one day.nny has made it a rule to set aside a couple of hours on Sundays for reviewing the lessonshe learned during the week.4.My nephew does everything so carelessly that I don’t see how he can ever amount to much.5.Mrs. Bliss kept the door and the windows shut lest the noise outside should interfere withher son’s sleep.6.You have gone beyond the speed limit. Slow down a bit or you’ll be fined.7.The poor management of coalmines had contributed to the series of repeated deadlyexplosions.8.It remains unknown how the cabinet reached to the American proposal.9.I wrote to ask him how he was getting along with his colleagues.10.The TV play’s interest lies in the questions it raises about human nature.1.Many writers find it harder and harder to keep up with the radical changes that characterizeour time.2.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed on almost anything.3.If this project is to be carried out, we must have all the help that modern technology cansupply.4.When the days seem to go by slowly, you can tell that you’re not enjoying yourself.5.This poem conjures up a vision of a future world where everyone lives in peace andharmony.6.With the introduction of a new assembly line, we hope to step up the production of ourfactory.7.The manager hastened to point out that his diary products were far superior to others’.8.His team consists of only two engineers and three technicians, yet in the past three yearsthey have made scores of innovations.9.The donkeys pulling the cart labored along against the snowstorm.五、完形填空(课外)六、英译中(长短适中,内容相对完整篇)1、And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the 'right' accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my solicitor's case quite obviously revolved around the fact that I had a 'brilliant academic record'.这样,我的履历上没有留下犯罪的记录。
期末考试大学英语III的考试范围是Unit 1—Unit 4的Section A部分。
1. 快速阅读2. 十五选十从1—4单元的课后练习3.阅读4篇4.完形填空:5.翻译:10个汉译英,采用四级题型(根据括号里的中文完成句子),从课后练习或课文中选择,课文中的重点词汇或句型。
6.写作题:写一篇与所学单元话题有关的作文,可在四级随堂辅导材料里选.Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful9 pledge 10 drainIV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air—conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade (手工制作的)3 thunderstruck (非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt (衷心的;诚挚的)5 data—based (基于数据的) 6 self-employe d精品文档就在这里(自主经营的)7 custom-built (定制的;定做的)8 weather—beaten (饱经风霜的)VIII1. well—informed (对…… 非常熟悉的)2 new—found (新获得的)3 hard—earned (辛苦挣得的)4 soft—spoken (说话温柔的)5 newly—married (新婚的) 6 widely—held (普遍认为的)7 well—meant (出于好意的)8 well—educated (受过良好教育的)IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX 1 just as we gained fame in victory,we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school,Jane plays a significant role fleader in the classroom。
大学英语3级考试A级复习资料3四川省大学英语三级考试样题SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLETESTBand Three试题册(120分钟)注意事项一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号(A 或B)分别填写在答题纸、听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。
看清试卷封面上的试卷代号,你做的是A(或B)卷,应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A(或B)上划线。
划错或不划,将被判为零分,责任由考生自负。
二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。
三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。
每题只能选一个答案,多选作答错处理。
选定答案后,用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。
其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。
使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。
四、如果要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。
一空一词,多写无效。
翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。
写在其它地方无效。
注意保持卷面干净、整洁。
六、考试时间为120分钟。
试卷做完后,请把试题册(包括试卷一和试卷二)和答题纸放在桌上,一律不得带走。
待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。
试卷一Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%)(20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A)A)At the office.B)B)In the waiting room.C)C)At the airport.D)D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should cho ose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.SampleAnswer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) In a classroom. B) On a sports field.C) At an airport. D) By a roadside.2. A) It was cancelled. B) It arrived early.C) It was delayed. D) It landed on time.3. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Policeman and driver. D) Boss and secretary.4. A) 15 minutes. B) 1 hour.C) 45minctes. D) 1 hour and half.5. A) She does not know how to talk with a stranger.B) She wants the policeman to protect her.C) She thinks that the man is strange.D) She does not know how to go to the nearest hotel.6. A) To her friend’s. B) To the grocery.C) To the school. D) To her house.7. A) In a theater. B) In a hospital.C) In an office. D) In a bus.8. A) The man thinks computers are useless.B) The woman thinks computers are useful.C) They have different opinions.D) They hold similar ideas.9. A) 15. B)17.C) 16. D)14.10. A) He doubts the woman will like the novel.B) He hadn’t started reading th e novel yet.C) He enjoyed reading the novel.D) He’ll lend the woman the novel after reading it.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will heat two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B).C) and D). then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have justheard.11. A) At 11:20 A. M. B) At 10:50 A. M.C) At 11:30 A. M. D) At 11:40 A. M.12. A) She had gone to the garden alone to enjoy herself.B) She had moved all the clocks and watches ahead.C) She had moved a chair to the garden to sit on.D) She had warned everybody against being late for their flight.Section C sport Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为听写填空(Spot Dictation),试题在试卷二上。
1. 复习范围以课本第1--6单元passage A, B课文中的某些句子(已用页码和行数标示)和课后习题为主。
但不同程度地对原文原题进行了加工处理。
不可机械照搬照写。
2. 与书本有关的分值多达55分。
3. 题型有听力15分,词汇与结构40分,阅读理解20分,英汉互译25分,没有作文。
4. 翻译试题除了选自课后翻译题外,还包括课文中的句子。
均进行了编辑合成处理,要灵活答题。
11-12-1 10级实用英语期末考试复习大纲注意:本大纲可作为部分复习参考资料,不涵盖所有备考内容。
请同学们认真复习1-6单元课后的词汇和翻译习题,真正理解和运用。
Part 1 vocabulary & structureabuse: child abuse drug abuseimpose: The government is going to impose heavier taxes on the rich.dispose:He was forced to dispose of his art treasures oppose: We opposed the plansuppose: We are supposed to have a meeting at 8 o’clock. expose: Don’t expose yourself to the sun too much in summer. be exposed to…relieve/relief: This medicine can help relieve the pain. sufficient=enoughdefend one’s title/honor: try to win again:She’s going to defend her Wimbledon title later this month.accessible: Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to childrensucceed in doing sth. succeed sb/sth.=replace sb./sth.approve /disapprove of: My parents disapproved of my marriage.withdraw interviewconsiderable: They have given the plan considerable attentionconsiderateprofound : I give you my profound thanks for saving my life.He has a profound knowledge of mathematics. deserve humble:He deserves all the praises that people give him, but he is still very humble.quit: stop doingmotivesinteraction—reaction—transactionrescuerroutineencourage sb. to do… discourage sb. from doing sth…drop out dropoutfrom a … standpoint/point of view/viewpointhave a…impact/influence on…due to=owing towreckage/debrisbe scheduled: Our meeting is scheduled at 8 o’clock. postpone=delay cancelconventional=traditionalsurvive (in)concern—concerning—concerned:I am concerned about you.I will give a talk concerning air pollution miserable origininherit: He intended that his son should inherit his business survey: Half of those surveyed said that they supported the Labour Party.in any case—in case;Traffic may be bad, but in any case we will be there in time for the dinner.Take an umbrella in case it rains.celebritysustain: We don’t have enough money to sustain our campaign for long.retain: We shall retain our right.obtain=get, acquireby accident= by chancesignal—sight—sigh—signcoincidence—collision in collision with dangle urge—emerge—usher obstacles toaccuse sb ofhave prejudice against: He has prejudice against women.in case—so that—now thatextinguish: Water extinguished the fire.distinguish: Can you distinguish the twins apart?Let’s welcome our distinguished guest.extinct; Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years. distinct; totally differentbe bound fordistributecontributeattribute: He attributed his success to working hard. suggest/require/propose等动词后的宾语从句中运用虚拟语气的格式but for=without: I would not have succeeded but for your help.due to=thanks to = owing to…分词的独立主格结构P 76 课文line4-5 P77 line 44-45Part IV Translation (英汉互译)P105 15(2) + P105 15(5) P100 8(1)+ P120 7(5) P16 8(5)+ P66 15(30)P13 line 41-43 P117 line 43-47This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.How can we find proper way to steer disabled people toward success?Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.We should help students adopt a positive attitude towards life.P 13 Line41-43为了实现这个目标,学校将针对知识环境何整个社会反展的需要,为员工提供进行创新研究所需的设施何支持;提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学,使教学与研究环境卓有成效地互动从而推动教学。
Vocabulary:1、He is struggling to overcome his fear of flying,but he still panics sometimeswhen he has board a plane.2、The volunteers’ mission is to work with the police to reduce crime on the streetsof New York.3、The city is planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noisepollution.4、Once their books are open, A students don’t let anything _distract_ them fromtheir studies.5、In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as precautionagainst shortage.6、Research shows that humor and fear are two excellent ways to motivatestudents.7、Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square, demanding higherwages and better working conditions.8、There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the two countriesbecame rivals and went to war.9、Mary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about the house allday.10、After Henry lost his job, he couldn’t even afford the necessities of life.11、The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure as a learningexperience.12、She was so obsessed with ice-skating that she never had time for normalchildhood activities and experiences.13、Failure is painful for adults and children alike, but it can also be a goodteacher.14、To succeed in life it is not sufficient only to have talent,capacity and training;one must also have determination or a strong will.15、9、A Korean company is planning to open a factory here,which will providedemployment for about 2,000 people.16、10、The city government’s first priority is to build a new airport this year.17、Fear of making mistakes is one of the main abstacles to masteringspoken English.18、This book has been proclaimed a modern masterpiece.19、The storms are predicted to reach the North of the country tomorrowmorning.20、The government must take some measures to narrow the gap betweenthe rich and the poor.21、Many educators feel our schools do too little to promote creativity andcritical thinking.22、On her way to the airport ,it flashed into Catherine’s mind that she’dforgotten her passport.23、We’re enjoying our holiday so much that we’ve decided to extend it forthree more weeks.24、No,I don’t want a flat next to construction site. IT’s precisely because ofall the noise at my old flat that I’m looking for a new one.Translate(Chinese to English):1、在结束了其第二届首相任期之后,她仍积极参与政治事务。
3A期末知识归类卷班级姓名学号3A期末复习(请每天抽时间大声朗读)一、音近、形近字二、反义词三、音标复习:(请读音标纸)四、提问与回答(易错):其他语法点:1.Whafs your name? = What is your name?题目:___ is your name? A. What's B. What C. Who2.very much 非常;very well 很好(well 好)1 like it very much.He can play football very well.3.There be ; Here be 就近原则There is a table and a chair in the room.Here are some nice red apples and a yellow pear.4.am / is / are "是” (be 动词)have / has “ 有”5.听力或读写部分,凡是在横线上填所缺单词,注意单复数、大小写、缩写类题目:Hello, my name's Sue.They are libraries .This is Kitty's desk.或This desk is Kitty's.They're in the park.6.How many + 复数;Count +复数like +复数7.看图写单词(默写单词)注意单复数2块肉:meat(不可数的,即使给几个东西也不可以加s)8.can + do: I cnn draw. I can draw. I can draw a flowe匚like + doing: Sing, sing, sing with me. I like singing Do Re Mi.like to do: Thin boy, fat boy, One and two. Thin boy, fat boy, I see you.Thin boy up, fat boy down. You like to play, up and down.9.the +独一无二的东西1)the sun, the moon, the sky2)就这个,不是别的。
⼤学英语3期末复习提纲知识点复习考点归纳总结说明:本课程期末复习内容包括两部分:教材Unit 6,Unit 12,Unit 18三个复习单1.元;2.⼤学英语(3)期末复习提纲(如下)根据学校要求,本学期⼤学英语(3)的期末考试为机考,各分校按教务和考务要求在规定时间内考试。
考试安排在18周进⾏,考试时长为90分钟。
⼤学英语3期末复习提纲⼀、交际⽤语1. -Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?-_______________ D.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2.—I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3.— Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4.— Can I help you to get it down? C — .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. DB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out6.— Are you sure about that? D — .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 7.— Would you like to see the menu?— . A A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB.Your menu is very clear C. I hear the foodhere is tasty D. The setting is verycomfortable8.—What if my computer doesn’t work?— . BA. I’m not good at computerB. AskAnne for help C. I’ve called the repairshop D.There must be something wrong9.—How’s the movi e? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. Itwas starred by a few famous people C.Far from. I should have stayed home watchingTV D. I was seated far away in the corner10.— Is this the motel you mentioned?— . BA. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s asquiet as we expected C. You’re soconsiderate D. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?— . DC.That’s right D. Just so-so12. —Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’tmention it C. It’s nothing D. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays.— . BA. So do IB. Neither do IC. So amI D. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, Harry? D — .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC.Thank you for asking me about it D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 15. -Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?-_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither amI16 -Would you like to have dinner with usA. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening Ihave to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know whatto buy C. You’d better give me a hand D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18. -May I know your address? A-_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19.-Can you turn down the radio, please? A-_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it downnext time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC.for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?C-_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24.-Oh, sorry to bother you. C-_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay⼆、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom? D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D --- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’t4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We _____ A _____ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________.I t’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. B A. to shout B. shouting C. to speak D. speaking15. The big man has always been eating onthe go, _______ he has got stomachache.AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefullybefore I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. lookafter D. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. be18. She _______ her success to hard word and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important partin the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ____ A__ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. waslistening D. was seeing22. Hardly ____ A _____ home when it began to rain.A. had I gotB. I had gotC. had Iarrived in D. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music _____ D _____ popC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. couldtell D. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. wasused D. is used27. You ___ B ____ to lock the door at night.A. shouldB. oughtC. musD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _____ A ____.A. had begunB. has begunC. isbegun D. was beginningA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC.was repaired D. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. greatdeal room D. not so big a room33. Not always _____ B ____ they want (to).A. people can do whatB. can people dowhat C. people cannot do what D. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC.married D. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble,B. consequentlyC. on thecontrary D. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats_________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC.has…been D. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grewup D. build up38. More and more people in China now__________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing isthat Britain needs _____ more to improvethe relationship with the USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It __D __ talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC.can’t D. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examining42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was veryyoung, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. He was _________ about his new job. AA. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. B A.danger B.in danger C. dangerous D.a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day___________. BA. to sleepD.to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB.wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C playing D. plays59. ______ it with me an d I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If youleave D. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID.don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD.observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD.think64. Linda offered him her congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. havingwrote D. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD.left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to facethe storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill71. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. playa part of D. take the place of三、完型填空(1) (课本Unit5,形考第⼀次作业)Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and amother for many years when she (17) tosail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer,but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she hadchildren she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do theround-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) somepeople who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they hadonly done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the wholeten-month journey.”16. A. is B. was C. had been D. hasbeen17. A. decides B. decided C. haddecided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained。
翻译Unit 11、我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
(minor)We have a problem with the computer system but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小,不能独自生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing)的责任。
(at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own.The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
(requirement) The toys have to meet strict/touch safety requirement before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体(carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
(supplement,rather than)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志,它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。
(digest,when it comes to ...)When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.Unit 31、无论是在城市还是在农村,因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。
大学英语1(1-4单元)复习范围一、课外阅读第一篇The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet(混合膳食), including a variety of fruits and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet (限制膳食)that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.An example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as beri-beri (脚气病). It used to distress(使痛苦)large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of this century, a scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was caused by a germ. He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on polished rice(精白米)which had the outer husk(外皮)removed from the grain(谷物). It was thought this would be easier for weak and sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard(院子), which were fed on leftovers (剩饭)from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to isolate(使离析)the germ, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who declared that the polished rice, even though left over by the patients, was too good for chickens. It should be recooked for the patients, and the chickens should be fed on cheap rice with the outer layer still on the grain.Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating unpolished rice somehow prevented or cured beri-beri——even that a lack of some element(元素)in the husk might be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as vitamin B. Nowadays, this terrible disease is much less common thanks to our knowledge of vitamins.第二篇I hear many parents complain that their teenage children are rebelling(反叛). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly(大胆的) on their own, most of them are holding one another's hands for reassurance(放心)。
1.翻译:Unit One
1. 背离传统需要极大的勇气。
(departure, enormous)
It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.
2. 很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创造精神是很可取的。
(creative, desirable)
Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.
3. 如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的,那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throw light on, investigate, valid)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.
Unit Three
4.科学家们找到了火星上有水的证据了吗?(proof)
Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?
5. 由十二人组成的陪审团(jury)一致表决认为玛丽有罪(guilty)。
(consist of, in unison)
A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.
6. 听到有人质疑他的才能,肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。
(talent, humiliate)
Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.
Unit Four
7. 法律规定,帮助他人自杀是犯罪。
(suicide, crime)
As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.
8. 玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。
(interpret, angle, data)
In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.
9. 苏是一个很有天份的女孩。
她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出。
(of great talent, set apart)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.
Unit Five
10.是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业。
(it is… that, dedication)
It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.
11. 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。
(soar)
The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.
12.他的成功表明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。
(coincide)
His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.
Unit Seven
13. 自从新政策生效之后,很多小企业在这个城市涌现出来。
(spring up)
Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.
14.学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助它培养年轻的音乐人才。
(addition, nourish)
The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.
15. 我们必须首先成立一个主权国家,否则就无法保护我们的人身自由。
(liberty, establish)
We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state.
/We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.
2. 作文:
Can Money Buy Happiness 1、钱是快乐之源2、钱是万恶之源3、我的观点
Computer’s Attendance in Office Work 1. 电脑进入办公室 2. 电脑在办公室业务中的应用 3. 避免过分依赖电脑
Hobby (Hobbies) 1 每个人都有自己的爱好 2 我的爱好是--- 3 有时候为了学习我们不得不放弃爱好The Supermarket in a Big City 1) 目前,大城市有很多超市, 这给人们带来了方便; 2) 超市本身也遇到了一些麻烦; 3) 我的建议和想法。