大学英语精读1练习答案
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现代大学英语精读1课后练习题含答案第一部分:阅读理解阅读理解1The passage is mnly to introduce the readers to the American eating habits. The author starts by calling the attention of the readers to the fact that Americans are widely known around the world for their peculiar way of eating, by which they consume large amounts of fast food that is easily accessible all through the country. He goes ahead to expln that this eating habit is the cause of the numerous alarming health issues such as obesity and diabetes currently prevalent in the US. Finally, the author suggests various ways through which one can mntn a healthy American diet.阅读理解2According to the passage, the works of Leonardo da Vinci have had a vital impact on different fields such as science, art, and engineering. The author explns that the narrative of the famous artist andinventor’s remarkable life is not just a representation of his unique skills but also as an insight into the changes in history. In addition to the influence attributed to his works, Leonardo’s ideas and inventions have also inspired other scholars and scientists throughout history.阅读理解3The passage explns how integral music is to the human society. The author starts by explning that music is not only present in human everyday life as entertnment, but it has also been used as a tool for conveying religious or spiritual beliefs. Further, the article discusses the role that music plays in uplifting and stimulating one’s mood, especially during the difficult moments in life. Finally, the author highlights the role that music plays in cultural preservation.第二部分:简答题简答题1Irony is a situation whereby there is a contrast between what a speaker says and what they mean. It is a literary device that can be used to enhance the meaning of the text and make it more engaging and interesting. There are three types of irony, namely verbal, situational, and dramatic. Verbal irony occurs when a speaker says one thing but means another thing entirely, which is usually the opposite of what they say. Situational irony is a situation whereby the opposite of what is expected occurs. Dramatic irony is when the audience knows something the characters in the story do not.简答题2Metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two seemingly different things, highlighting their similarities. It is a literary device that helps to pnt a vivid picture of a concept or situation that might otherwise be challenging to describe. Metaphors can be found in most forms of literature, including poetry, plays and novels. An example of ametaphor is。
大学精读1英语教材答案Unit 1: The OdysseySection 1: Comprehension1. According to the passage, what was the major threat to Odysseus on his journey home?The major threat to Odysseus on his journey home was the anger of the gods, particularly Poseidon.2. What caused the delay in Odysseus' return to Ithaca?The delay in Odysseus' return to Ithaca was caused by his encounter with various obstacles and temptations, such as whirlpools, sirens, and the witch Circe.3. How does Odysseus finally reveal his true identity to his son, Telemachus?Odysseus reveals his true identity to Telemachus by demonstrating his ability to shoot an arrow through the holes of twelve axes, a feat that only he could accomplish.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- adversity: difficulties or misfortune- ravage: devastate or destroy- gallant: brave or heroic- peril: danger or risk2. Provide synonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- peril: jeopardy, hazard- devour: consume, engulf- achieve: accomplish, attain- cunning: crafty, slyUnit 2: The Great GatsbySection 1: Comprehension1. Who is the narrator of the story?The narrator of the story is Nick Carraway.2. Describe Jay Gatsby's character and his pursuit of the American Dream.Jay Gatsby is a wealthy and enigmatic individual who throws lavish parties in hopes of winning back Daisy Buchanan, his lost love. His pursuit of the American Dream is driven by his desire for social status and material wealth.3. What ultimately leads to Gatsby's downfall?Gatsby's downfall is ultimately caused by his inability to let go of the past and his romanticized view of Daisy. His illegal activities, such as bootlegging, also contribute to his downfall.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- exquisite: extremely beautiful or delicate- reproach: express disapproval or disappointment- elude: avoid or escape from- proximity: nearness or closeness2. Provide antonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- jubilant: despondent, dejected- preoccupied: carefree, untroubled- grotesque: beautiful, appealing- sinister: benign, harmlessUnit 3: Pride and PrejudiceSection 1: Comprehension1. Who is the author of "Pride and Prejudice"?The author of "Pride and Prejudice" is Jane Austen.2. Describe the main characters, Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy.Elizabeth Bennet is an intelligent and independent woman who values wit and intelligence. Mr. Darcy is a wealthy and reserved gentleman who initially appears proud and arrogant but later reveals his true character.3. What societal obstacles do Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy face in their relationship?Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy face societal obstacles such as class differences, societal expectations, and the interference of others, particularly Lady Catherine de Bourgh.Section 2: Vocabulary1. Define the following words based on their usage in the passage:- propriety: conformity to conventional standards of behavior- haughty: arrogantly superior and disdainful- amiable: friendly and pleasant- endeavor: attempt or effort2. Provide synonyms for the following words based on their usage in the passage:- gratify: satisfy, please- entail: involve, necessitate- inclination: tendency, preference- scorn: disdain, contemptPlease note that this is just a sample answer key for the mentioned English textbook. The actual answers may vary depending on the specific edition or publisher of the textbook.。
Unit 3Preview1. Listen to the recording of the text and choose the statement that best reflects your understanding.1. C2. A3. C4. D5. CVocabulary1. Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1. Give the parts of speech of the following words and study how they are formed.1. “un-“ here is an adjective prefix which means “not”.2. “-able” is an adjective suffix which means something that can be done ora quality something or someone has(可以的或必须的;有某种特性或倾向的).3.“fore-”is a prefix which means‘‘before’‘or‘’in front of’(指时间、职位、位置在前面).4. Suffix “-en” turns some adjectives and nouns into verbs.5. Prefix “re-“ means “again”.6. These compound nouns are formed by objects + v + –er/or.7. These compound adjectives are formed by adj + n + –ed.2. Decide which of the following words can be used both as verbs andnouns.All these words can be used both as nouns and verbs with only the following exceptions which are usually used as verbs:TendReplace (corresponding noun: replacement)Die (When used as a noun, it is a different word.)Condemn (corresponding noun: condemnation)Occur (corresponding noun: occurrence)Complain (corresponding noun: complaint)Protect (corresponding noun: protection)3 Translate the following expressions4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets.1. represent, represented2. employer, unemployed, employees, reemployed3. well-informed, information4. informer, inform, authorities5. complaints, complain, unemployment6. insult7. insulting, insult8. representative9. be insulted2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions1 mind (his own business)2 plant / grow / harvest / reap (the rice)3 dig / sink (a well)4. (catch) fish / birds / crabs / mice/ a thief / a cold / the meaning / the disease5 till / improve / conserve (the soil)6 plough (the field)7 (condemn) the enemy / the killings8 (attract) attention / interest / criticism9 (gather) flowers/ nuts / information /troops3. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the patterns given in bold.1. it was fate that2. it was/is his son who3. it was in the United States that4. begging for food with a golden bowl5. trying to fly by lifting his hair6. leading the blind7. She used to be rather weak in English8. Ours used to be called a country of bicycles9. There used to be lots of fish, shrimps and crabs4. Fill in the blanks with correct prepositions and adverbs(1) in, of, with, at, with, about/of, to, of, on, to(2) of, for, from, till, on, after, against/from, in(3) to, in, of, of, for, to, for, in, to,(4) down, over, with(5) by, over,(6) along, with, across(7) around/ round, away, with(8) to, up, off, off, on5 Translate the following sentences, using the link +predicative pattern 1. 祝英台虽然不愿意嫁给马家小少爷,但她不能不服从她父亲。
大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1) additional2) add3) addition4) addition1) effectively2) effect3) effective4) effect1) helpful2) help3) helpless4) help5) helplessly6) helpfully7) helpful1) reliant2) reliable3) reliance reliable4) relies5) reliably6)1) repetition2) repeating3) repeatedly4) repeated5) repetition1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also camethe next day to see if I hadrecovered.3)Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4)There is always a black market not only in Britain,but also in other European countries.5)At the Athens Olympics in 2004,Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles,but also broke the Olympic record.1)It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct,but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still wenton fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but Istill don’t think he is the right person forthe job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, butwe can make the task easier by usingsome learning strategies.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) while1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good command 翻译1)史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案Lesson One Half a DayAnswers1. Oral Work1) What did his father say to give him courage? How did the boy feel when he arrived at the school gate with his father?2) What did the boy learn in school? Can you name some of the things he learned?2.V ocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) had received(2) affects(3)Admission(4)awake(5) beneath(6) on2) Put in the missing words.good-natured; hunt; drank; queer;asleep; woke; occurred; absence;portrait; replace.3.Grammar WorkPut in the blanks with correct verb forms.(1) was surfing; was cut;(2) will have planted;(3) was; had not been;(4) has been married;(5) is; will be;(6) is; must have rained4.Written WorkWrite what you’ve learnt from the text about the little boy’s life in school in about 100 words.5.Translation(1)大概全部教导最有价值的结果就是培养你有具有让你完成你不得不做的任何该做的事,不管你愿不肯意做.(2)教导就是能让我们不断地发觉我们的无知.Lesson Two Going HomeAnswers1. Oral work(1) What do you know about these young people?(2) How did the young people feel when they heard the story ?2. V ocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) across(2) rise(3) attend/ take part in(4) reach(5) since(6) above/ below2) Put in the missing words.screaming; clenched; triumph; exaltation; except; stunned; misty; covered; ribbons; banner3.Grammar workTranslation.(1) Nobody could tell where the treasure was hidden.(2) The traffic will be very heavy on the road during the rush hour everyday.(3) He may have given her advice, but I doubt if it does her any good.(4) What she learned at university proved useful in her research .(5) If he had waited for the traffic lights to change, he would not have been killed.(6) If not I had seen him at the party yesterday evening !4. Written Work略.5. Translation(1)多给人原谅比多去责备(2)假如我们想要去爱,我们必需学会如何去原谅.Lesson Three Massage of the LandAnswers1. Oral work (answers omitted)2. V ocabulary test1)(1) unfaithful (2) take out(3) talk over (4) send for(5) sent away (6) send up2) Put the missing words(1) sick / ill (2) alone (3) out (4) phone (5) on(6) until (7) church (8) only (9) answered (10) needed (11) clever (12) save (13) bit (14) now3) Write the numbers in words.(1) Two hundred and eight(2) One thousand five hundred / fifteen hundred(3) Seven thousand, one hundred and twenty-eight.(4) two dollars six-five / two dollars and sixty-five cents.(5) fourth(6) twenty-first(7) thirtieth(8) one half, three quarters, four fifths3.Grammar work (answers omitted)4. Written WorkOne possible version:My parents were born, brought up and married on this land. They have been living there through their life. They got up at sunrise and retired with their chickens. They planted and reaped rice and raised a few goats, cows and chickens which could provide what they needed in their daily life.. However, the piece of lands was no longer fertile, bleeding year after year, like them, getting old and exhausted. The soil was not difficult to till when there was a lot of rain, but in a bad year, it was not only the ploughs that broke but their hearts, too. The farmer life is hard but my parents are enjoying it. They cherish their land and never want to leave it.5. Translation.1) 家再贫寒,也没有任何地方能和它比。
1.第1题Students sometimes support themselves by() of evening jobs.A.. waysB.offersC.meansD.helps您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题“Which of these two ties will you take?”“I’ll take to give me a change sometimes.”A. eitherB.both C.neither D. allA.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题Crusoe’s dog became ill and died,() made him very lonely.A.asB.whichC.thatD.this您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第4题Dark glasses are sometimes worn to() the eyes from strong sunlight.A.preventB.careC.defendD.protect您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题Not only() the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.can the computer memorizeB.the computer can memorizeC.do the computer memorizeD.can memorize the computer您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and() in price.A.reasonableB.valuablefortableD.enjoyable您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.07.第7题Hardly had Julie graduated from university ()she got a job in a bank.A.thanB.whileC.whenD.then您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题We have studied English for only one year,() we can perform English short play already.A.forB.andC.yetD.or您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题Few of us thought that the problem was worth() .A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.to discuss您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题I don’t think() possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.011.第11题I() up early this morning, so I stayed in beduntil 8 o’clock a.m. .A.needn’t have gotB.didn’t need to getC.shouldn’t have gotD.can’t have got您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题Tom told his mother he was going to go over his lessons but() he went to bed.A.almostB.actuallyC.immediatelyD.hardly您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.013.第13题()that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.A.In view ofB.BecauseC.SinceD.Considering您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.014.第14题English teachers are() needed in remote areas.A.badlyB.nearlyC.scarcelyD.rarely您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题The number of the teachers in our college()greatly increased this term.A.isB.hasC.areD.have您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题She doesn’t speak() her friend, but her written work is excellent.A.as well asB.so often asC.so much asD.as good as您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题He won’t() to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.A.forgetB.remindC.rememberD.realize您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题Science has made() possible for machines to take the place of human labour.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题Train services are now back to() after last week’s strike.A.ordinaryualC.normalD.natural您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题“Where do you suggest going?” “We promised ()the children to the West Lake.”A.takingB.to takeC.takenD.took您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题The gate is too()for a car; we’ll have to walk through.A.shallowB.looseC.broadD.narrow您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题When you are planning a garden party, you’ll have to take the weather into ().A.regardB.accountC.countingD.observation您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.023.第23题Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to().A.relieveB.aliveC.releaseD.survive您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题()what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A.Knowing notB.Not knowC.Not knowingD.Having not known您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题“Are you ready for your paper?” “Not yet. I need()to read through it.”A.other three minutesB.another three minutesC.three other minutesD.more three minutes您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题He() his leg when he() in a football match against another school.A.broke; playedB.was breaking; was playingC.broke; was playingD.was breaking; played您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题The British people and the American people not only speak the same language but() a lot of special customs as well.A.shareB.spareC.. holdD.carry您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题It was the training that he had as a young man () made him such a good engineer.A.thatB.hasC.whatter您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.029.第29题I got a letter from my sister,() me that she would visit us next month.A.tellsB.toldC.tellingD.to tell您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题I’d love to join you() I have to drive my son to his football game.A.thoughB.thereforeC.butD.while您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题Last summer I took a course on() .A.how to make dressesB.how dresses to makeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题Under no ()will I try it again.A.circumstancesB.situationC.timeD.occasion您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.033.第33题This hotel () $ 60 for a single room with bath.A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.034.第34题By nine o’clock I() that my guests were not coming.A.recognizedB.realizedC.understoodD.noticed您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window open()it’s very cold.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.since您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题()took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A.TheyB.AllC.HeD.It您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of() .A.the act firstB.act oneC.act firstD.first act您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题Very seldom() that two clocks or watches exactly agree.A.you findB.you will findC.you do findD.do you find您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题Of all the problems, this one is of the()importance.A.greatB.moreC.lessD.greatest您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题His speech made() deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.A.such aB.so aC.soD.such您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题When we breathe, the oxygen in the air() with our blood and gives us life.A.fillsB.goesC.takes inD.mixes您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting,() ?A.we ren’t youB.didn’t youC.have youD.did you您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题It rarely snows in the south in winter,() ?A.is itB.isn’t itC.doesn’t itD.does it您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题They often()the scientist’s name, but they have never seen him.A.learn fromB.hear fromC.hear ofD.listen to您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题Who is going to () the telephone ?A.replyB.respondC.answerD.pick您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题The computer center,() last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.openB.openingC.having openedD.opened您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题We haven’t seen the Swans for over a week. They () on a trip abroad.A.could goB.must goC.may have goneD.would have gone您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.048.第48题I am going to() a group of foreign guests.A.receiveB.acceptC.getD.bring您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题They finally got to the village ()a rainy evening.A.inB.onC.atD.by您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:0.050.第50题About 100 new students have been () in the English Department.A.dismissedB.admittedC.graduatedD.entering 您的答案:D 题目分数:2.0 此题得分:0.0。
大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)大学英语精读一课后答案(完整版)大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1答案1)e2)g3)j4)a5)b6)i7)c8)d9)h10)f1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely on13) Apart from14) command1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition t8) in detail1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat1) additional2) add3) addition4) addition1) effectively2) effect3) effective4) effect1) helpful2) help3) helpless4) help5) helplessly6) helpfully7) helpful1) reliant2) reliable3) reliance reliable4) relies5) reliably6)1) repetition2) repeating3) repeatedly4) repeated5) repetition1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today's papers5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I hadrecovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles,but also broke the Olympic record.1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that T om’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person forthe job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by usingsome learning strategies.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) while1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good command翻译1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
大学英语精读第一册答案Unit 1Section A1. A2. C3. B4. A5. BSection B1.Cricket is a popular sport in England.2.Yes, she did.3.The boy’s name is Tim.4.She would like to be a teacher.5.Yes, he does.Unit 2Section A1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BSection B1.He is going to buy a new car.2.No, he wasn’t.3.The concert was on Saturday.4.She goes to the gym twice a week.5.Yes, she did.Unit 3Section A1. A3. B4. A5. BSection B1.The movie starts at 7 p.m.2.Yes, she does.3.He was at home doing homework.4.No, they don’t.5.She wants to visit Paris.Unit 4Section A1. C2. A3. B4. BSection B1.She is going to visit her grandparents.2.He had a delicious lunch at a local restaurant.3.No, they aren’t.4.Yes, he did.5.He wants to become a doctor.Unit 5Section A1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BSection B1.He likes to play basketball.2.No, she can’t.3.It is a science fiction novel.4.Yes, it does.5.They are going to have a picnic in the park. Unit 6Section A1. B2. C3. A4. C5. BSection B1.He is going to take a vacation to Bali.2.No, she wasn’t.3.It is a romantic comedy movie.4.Yes, they did.5.She wants to learn how to play the guitar. Unit 7Section A1. B2. A3. C4. B5. CSection B1.She is going to a party with her friends.2.They had a barbecue in the backyard.3.No, he didn’t.4.Yes, he is.5.He wants to study abroad.Unit 8Section A1. C2. A3. B4. B5. CSection B1.She is going to buy new clothes.2.No, she wasn’t.3.The book is about history.4.Yes, they are.5.He wants to become an engineer. Unit 9Section A1. C3. B4. B5. CSection B1.They are going to watch a movie at the cinema.2.No, they can’t.3.The party is on Friday.4.Yes, she is.5.She wants to become a journalist.Unit 10Section A1. C2. A3. B4. BSection B1.He is going to visit his parents.2.Yes, he did.3.They played soccer in the park.4.No, they aren’t.5.He wants to start his own business. 以上为《大学英语精读第一册》习题答案。
现代大学英语精读1题目答案大学生读英语专业的时候,通常都会学习一本叫做现代大学英语精读1。
店铺给大家整理了现代大学英语精读1题目答案,希望你们喜欢!现代大学英语精读1题目答案Lesson One Half a DayAnswers1. Oral Work1) What did his father say to give him courage? How did the boy feel when he arrived at the school gate with his father?2) What did the boy learn in school? Can you name some of the things he learned?2.Vocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) had received(2) affects(3)Admission(4)awake(5) beneath(6) on2) Put in the missing words.good-natured; hunt; drank; queer;asleep; woke; occurred; absence;portrait; replace.3.Grammar WorkPut in the blanks with correct verb forms.(1) was surfing; was cut;(2) will have planted;(3) was; had not been;(4) has been married;(5) is; will be;(6) is; must have rained4.Written WorkWrite what you’ve learnt from the text about the little boy’s life in school in about 100 words.5. Translation(1)也许所有教育最有价值的结果就是培养你有具有让你完成你不得不做的任何该做的事,不管你愿不愿意做.(2)教育就是能让我们不断地发现我们的无知.Lesson Two Going HomeAnswers1. Oral work(1) What do you know about these young people?(2) How did the young people feel when they heard the story ?2. Vocabulary test1) choose the right word and put in the proper form:(1) across(2) rise(3) attend/ take part in(4) reach(5) since(6) above/ below2) Put in the missing words.screaming; clenched; triumph; exaltation; except; stunned; misty; covered; ribbons; banner3.Grammar workTranslation.(1) Nobody could tell where the treasure was hidden.(2) The traffic will be very heavy on the road during the rushhour everyday.(3) He may have given her advice, but I doubt if it does her any good.(4) What she learned at university proved useful in her research .(5) If he had waited for the traffic lights to change, he would not have been killed.(6) If not I had seen him at the party yesterday evening !4. Written Work略.5. Translation(1)多给人原谅比多去谴责(2)如果我们想要去爱,我们必须学会如何去原谅.Lesson Three Massage of the LandAnswers1. Oral work (answers omitted)2. Vocabulary test1)(1) unfaithful (2) take out(3) talk over (4) send for(5) sent away (6) send up2) Put the missing words(1) sick / ill (2) alone (3) out (4) phone (5) on(6) until (7) church (8) only (9) answered (10) needed(11) clever (12) save (13) bit (14) now3) Write the numbers in words.(1) Two hundred and eight(2) One thousand five hundred / fifteen hundred(3) Seven thousand, one hundred and twenty-eight.(4) two dollars six-five / two dollars and sixty-five cents.(5) fourth(6) twenty-first(7) thirtieth(8) one half, three quarters, four fifths3.Grammar work (answers omitted)4. Written WorkOne possible version:My parents were born, brought up and married on this land. They have been living there through their life. They got up at sunrise and retired with their chickens. They planted and reaped rice and raised a few goats, cows and chickens which could provide what they needed in their daily life.. However, the piece of lands was no longer fertile, bleeding year after year, like them, getting old and exhausted. The soil was not difficult to till when there was a lot of rain, but in a bad year, it was not only the ploughs that broke but their hearts, too. The farmer life is hard but my parents are enjoying it. They cherish their land and never want to leave it.5. Translation.1) 家再贫寒,也没有任何地方能和它比。
Unit 1Vocabulary3.1. 一个有用的词2. 一条很有帮助的建议3. 一次痛苦的经历4. 一个含泪的声音5.一场无望的战争6. 一颗物价的宝石7. 一本无用的书8. 仔细一看9. 一个多事的年份(多事之秋)10. 一个有害的习惯11. 一只对人无害的动物12. 一个无耻的撒谎者13. 一个无阶级的社会14. 很有希望的形势15. 一次富有成果的访问16. 一支强大的军队17.一个粗心的错误18. 一个无家可归的孩子19. 一个牙齿已掉光的老汉20. 一朵无名的花41.differ2.differently, different3.difference4.serious, serious, seriously5.seriousness, seriously polluted6.Fortunately/Luckily, pollution, seriously,pollute7.attention8.attentively, attentive1.on their own2.show off3.burst into4.given rise to5.brought about6.to resort to7.clinging to8.gave rise to 9.took advantage ofin vain, make, out of1.They took advantage of our helpless situationand took over our company.2.Although there are still difficulties ahead of us,I am sure that we Chinese people will havethe wisdom to bring about the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3.It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing butGDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4.He loves to show off his wealth, but that is allin vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison.5.He soon fell in love with the village and wasdetermined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers.6.We must spend more money fighting againstglobal warming. In addition, we must resort to tough laws. It is not just a matter of money. 7.When the police arrived at the school, thestudents and teachers were still in a daze.8.This corrupt official was still clinging to hispower. He refused to step aside.9.When the man finally came into view, I foundit was my father. I didn’t know how he managed to find this place in the blinding snow. At that moment, I burst into tears. 10.She glanced at him from time to time. It wasthe first time in her life that shehad found herself looking at a young man like that.1.of2.from3.for4.out5.up6.up7.up for8.out9.with10.of11.of12.ofup1.the door locked, very angry2.the city gate wide open, playing the guqin, itvery strange3.quite obvious/clear, his successor4.worried/anxious, talking to yourself5.so heavily polluted, pay (the price)6.the ground shaking/trembling/quaking, rollingdownugh, laugh himself8.put these things in order, do it9.lying in the grass, covered with blood10.interested in gardening or painting, keep himbusyhear her say, put off/postponed1.high/tall, huge2.vast, high3.tall, big/large4.every, affairs5.matter, countries/nations, big/huge6.affair, nation, matter7.state8. a few, big/huge/great, high9.everything, something10.Anybody, any ,nothing, nothing, nothing11.little, few, a little, a few1.Before I came to/entered college, I had neverthought life at college would be so rich andinteresting.2.Most of the Chinese college students born inthe 1990s are the only child of their families.3.All those who know him admire him for hiswork.4.I missed the class because I didn’t know it hadmoved up to Thursday.5.In some countries, those who are overweightwill be punished one way or another.6.Soon after the fire, those who had lost theirhomes were taken to a place of safety.7.When we met again, we found we both hadchanged a lot.8. A team of experts headed by Professor Li willsoon come and help farmers solve theirproblems.9.The field planted with tomatoes used to bewasteland.10.Our teacher told us to read books written bysuch masters as Mao Dun and Ba Jin.Unit 21.一个男子突然站了起来,用他的鞋子朝他扔过去。
大学英语精读第一册课后练习部分答案Unit 1Cloze(A)1. aware2. performance3. average4. adequate5. set aside6. mentions7. look over8. commit(B)1. if/once2. about3. it4. know5. up6. as7. from8. words9. into 10. other 11. for 12. whenTranslation1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还可以帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1Study&Practice Vocabulary Activities1.1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f2.1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed... to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely... on13) Apart from14) command3.1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition to8) in detailEnriching Your Word Power1.1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat2.1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetitionUsage1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today’s papers5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors)Structure1.1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.2.1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.Cloze1.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed2.1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) whileSpot Dictation1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good commandTranslation1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1Study&Practice V ocabulary Activities1.1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f2.1) handling2) summarized3) process4) absorb5) are bound to6) feel free7) for instance8) strategies9) complained10) has committed... to memory11) Nevertheless12) rely... on13) Apart from14) command3.1) over and over again2) at a time3) put it into practice4) watching out for5) by no means6) concentrate on7) In addition to8) in detailEnriching Y our Word Power1.1)action2)employ3)announce4)examination5)communication6)express7)compose8)improvement9)concentration10)management11)consider12)motivate13)development14)movement15)discuss16)operate17)division18)production19)educate20)repeat2.1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetitionUsage1) In my opinion2) According to Mary3) In our opinion4) According to today’s papers5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors)Structure1.1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.2.1) It is true that your sentences are all gr ammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.Cloze1.1) strategies2) frequently3) over and over again4) commit to memory5) acquaintance6) watch out for7) communicate8) process9) opportunities10) rely on11) put into practice12) absorbed2.1) if2) about3) it4) know5) up6) as7) addition8) even9) into10) other11) for12) whileSpot Dictation1) memorize2) a matter of3) taught4) shelf5) realize6) written7) idiomatic8) join in9) difference10) gain a good commandTranslation1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Unit OneKey to ExercisePreview:1 True or false (P.6-7)1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10TVocabulary1. Identify the parts of speech of the following words and list the suffixes used. (P.10)Noun suffixes: -tion, -ment, -ing, -ness, -or/erAdjective suffixes: -ful, -less, -edAdverb suffixes: -ly2. Write down the corresponding adverbs, adjectives, nouns or verbs of the following words. (P.10-11)1. Their corresponding adverbs are: Simply, hurriedly, terribly, possibly, miserably, politely, fortunately, practically, physically, favorably, roughly, seriously2. Their corresponding adjectives are: complete, accurate, particular, total, absolute, easy, angry, miserable, exact, final3. Their corresponding nouns are: power (powerfulness), success (successfulness), care (carefulness), tear (tearfulness), meaning (meaninglessness), home (homelessness), price (pricelessness)4. Their corresponding verbs are:express, impress, attend, celebrate, attract, spell, produce, pollute, prevent, oppose, organize, inform, appoint, require, judge3. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the suffixes “-ful” and “–less”. (P.11)1. 一个有用的词11.一只对人无害的动物2. 一条很有帮助的建议12. 一个无耻的撒谎者3. 一次痛苦的经历13.一个无阶级的社会4. 一个含泪的声音14.很有希望的形势5. 一场无望的战争15.一次富有成果的访问6. 一颗无价的宝石16.一支强大的军队7. 一本无用的书17.一个粗心的错误8. 仔细一看18.一个无家可归的孩子9. 一个多事的年份(多事之秋)19.一个牙齿已掉光的老汉10. 一个有害的习惯20.一朵无名的花plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets (P.11)1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention8. attentively, attentive2 Complete the following verb + noun collocations or expressions. (P.12)1. Take2. lose/find3. dry4. play5. take/have6. tell/read/write7. change/speak/read/cross8. life/facts/reality/difficulties9. an event/a plan/the news/the death/the marriage10. a country/a place/privacy11. a river/a street/a bridge/a desert/the sea12. an end/a decision/a place13. workers/waiters/servants/people4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。
大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit1 答案1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely on 13) Apart from 14) command1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition t 8) in detail 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development 14)movement 15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat1) additional 2) add 3) addition 4) addition 1) effectively 2) effect 3) effective 4) effect1) helpful 2) help 3) helpless 4) help 5) helplessly 6) helpfully 7) helpful1) reliant 2) reliable 3) reliance 4) relies 5) reliably 6) reliable1) repetition 2) repeating 3) repeatedly 4) repeated 5) repetition1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today's papers 5) In most doctors' opinion According to most doctors1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record.1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities 10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition 8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) while1) memorize 2) a matter of 3) taught 4) shelf 5) realize 6) written 7) idiomatic 8) join in 9) difference 10) gain a good command翻译1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。