2021年公共英语等级(pets1)一级模拟试题：阅读理解第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从选项中选出与题目意义相符的选项。
51、从所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，回答51-56题：。
A.planeB.homeworkC. moneyD.medicineE.umbrellaF.newspaperG.train例： People use it to keep rainoff their heads.答案：[E]People read it for someinformation.52、 People can travel in it inthe sky.53、 You take it if you don’tfeel well.54、 You do it after class athome.55、 People buy things with it.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56、阅读文章，回答56-61题：A lot ofpeople don’t want to talk about their age，especially(尤其是)womenover 30.The thought of grow—ing older is a painful(痛苦的)one and most of US，ifpossible，would like to have nothing to do with it.However，getting older is a thing that happens to all of US.As a result，many people work hard to keep young.So the lastthing they want is for someone to askthe question，“How old are you?”Peoplemay answer this question like：“How old do you think I am?”“30 something.I’min my thirties.Let’s just leave it at that.…‘I can’t remember.…Oh，don’t ask me that.…“A lot older than what lwould like tobe.”However，if you really want to knowsomeone’s age，this is how you could find out the answer.First you estimate(估计)their age.Then you subtract(减去)ten years from thatestimation.Certainly you will get a big smilefrom thatperson who will also say.“Wow.Youare my bestfriend.I’m 38 already.Can you believe it?”You，ofCOUrSe,，say，“N0.I reallyCall’t.You’re,joking.You don’tlook a day over 28.”Most of men are pleased totell others how old they are.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t Say.57、 Many people try their bestto look young.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t Say.58、If you want to ask aperson’s age.you Call put the question at the end ofyour talk.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t Say.59、 It’s impossible for you toknow a stranger’s age.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t Say.60、 Only your best friendswill tell you that you look young.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t Say.61、阅读下列短文，回答61-66题：InAmsterdam(阿姆斯特丹)，there is all unusual Children Restaurant.It is run(经营)by children.From themanager to the cooks，waiters andother members are all children from six to twelve years old.They themselves doall the necessarywork such as cooking and cleaning.These children are selected(挑选)in Amsterdam.After training(培训)，theymay work in the restaurant for four weeks.All of themlike their work.Thisrestaurant was founded(创办)in 1983 by a woman cook，who wanted to givechildren chances to learn tobe useful to the public.Andnow she is the only adult(大人)there，but her job is just to take care of thechildren.The restaurant is welcomed almost byeveryone.Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant，it is always fullof people.If youwant to have a meal in the restaurant，you must tell them ahead of time"(提前).The cost of a meal is different according todifferent ually four dollars for each adult，but much cheaper for thechildren.Anditsbusiness hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons.Where is the unusualChildren Restaurant7A.In Holland.B.In Poland.C.In England.62、 How old are the people whorun the restaurant7.A.Over 20.B.Frbm 16 to 21.C.From 6 to 12.63、 Why did the woman cook setup this restaurant?A.To earn money.B.To give children chances tolearn to be useful to the public.C.To attract customers.64、 How many seats are therein the restaurant?A.20.B.10.C.30.65、 If you want to have a mealin the restaurant，what should you do first?A.Make a reservation.B.Telephone them.C.Just go there.66、阅读短文，回答66-71题：Announcement(通知)Goodmorning.1adiesand gentlemen.May I draw your attention(注意)to the book Safety in Flight?You willfind the book in the pocket atthe back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it.You’ll also find a news—paper and you may find it interesting.For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane，you call smoke on the left.hand side of thepassenger cabin(机舱)，once thesigns at the front of the cabin have been turned off，andat notime in the toilet at the back of the plane.Wehave a duty—free(免税的)bar on the plane and cigarettes，beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.If you have any questions during the flight，pleaseask our four host—esses(空姐).Wouldyou nOW please fasten(系紧)your seat beltsto get readyfor take-off?We wish you a pleasant flight!Thank you.The announcement ismade__________.A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking off67、 People are asked__________.A.to read the book Safety inFlightB.to find out where they cansmokeC.to buy something duringthe flight68、 Can people smoke in theplane?A.No，they can’t.B.Yes，but only in some areas of the plane.C.Yes，but only in the cabin.69、 People in the planecall__________.A.have a good sleepB.have some small giftsC.buy some duty—free things70、 We learn from the textthat__________.A.the passengers will have amorning flightB.they will have mealsduring the flightC.the plane is going to flyacross a mountain2021年公共英语等级(pets1)一级模拟试题第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
2021英语一参考答案一、完形填空（共20分，每题1分）1-5：BADCD6-10：BCACD11-15：DABCA16-20：CDBDA二、阅读理解（共40分，每篇5题，每题2分）A节（共20分，每题2分）21. 答案：C。
根据文章第一段，提到了“a new study”和“the first time”，表明这是首次进行的研究。
22. 答案：D。
文章第二段提到了“the researchers found that”，说明研究结果表明了某些情况。
23. 答案：B。
第三段中提到了“the more likely they were to have a positive view of the company”，表明员工对公司的看法与他们对工作的态度有关。
24. 答案：A。
第四段中提到了“the study suggests that”，这表明研究提出了某种建议或观点。
25. 答案：D。
最后一段中提到了“the researchers say”，表明研究者提出了一些观点或结论。
B节（共20分，每题2分）26. 答案：B。
根据文章第一段，提到了“the first time”和“the new era”，表明这是一个新的开始。
27. 答案：C。
第二段中提到了“the most important thing”，表明这是作者认为最重要的事情。
28. 答案：A。
第三段中提到了“the first step”，表明这是第一步或首要的行动。
29. 答案：D。
第四段中提到了“the next step”，表明这是接下来的步骤。
30. 答案：E。
最后一段中提到了“the final step”，表明这是最后一步。
三、新题型（共10分，每题2分）31. 答案：F。
根据选项中的关键词“a new approach”，可以推断出这是关于新方法的描述。
32. 答案：C。
选项中的“the problem”与文章中提到的“the issue”相对应。
公共英语一级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.What is the mother bear doing now in March? She’s sleeping. Last autumn, after having eaten very well, she made a den, covering the inside with dry grass, under a tree. In the beginning of winter, she went into it. “What a fine place it is,”she thought to herself, “and how nice and warm! I’ll spend all winter in here. “ She went to sleep at once, but she did not fall into a very deep sleep. For, in January, the mother bear has given birth to baby bears. While still half sleeping, she has licked(舔)them clean. Her body clock will go off in April. And then she will go out of her den to look for food: food for herself and for her young. The babies will be a lot bigger by then. As soon as it is warm enough, the family will leave the den and the mother bear will start teaching the baby bears the lessons of life. To catch their attention(注意), she gives some caresses(爱抚), but when the babies do not listen to her, she will beat them. This is the way for all the bears in the world, whether in Europe, in Asia, or in America1．When does the mother bear sleep?A．From early autumn to March.B．From early winter to March.C．From early winter to April.正确答案：B解析：句意：熊妈妈何时冬眠?推断题。
公共英语一级阅读理解复习题及答案公共英语一级阅读理解复习题及答案复习题一：In reading science, a heading (标题)often gives a clue (线索)to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problemclearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it .2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next , read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more information about the problem;2.how the problem may be met .1. This passage offers advice on _______.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material2. It is advisable for you ________.A. to read the heading which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only3. Read the whole article after ________.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragraph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed4. You read the whole article carefully _________.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the title参考答案DBAC复习题二：In the traditional(传统的)marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family , Most men worked in an office , a factory, or some other place away from the home .Since the man earned the money , the paid the bills(帐).The money was used for food , clothes , the house , and other family needs , The man made most of the decisions , He was the boss,In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. she stayed at home to care for the children and her husband, She cooked meals, cleaned the house , washed the clothes , and did other housework , Her job at home was very important.In recent years , many couples(夫妇)continue to have atraditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for thechildren and the house .Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任).There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many morechoices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not .If they have children, the man take care of them some of the time , all of the time or not at all .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage , Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.1. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage ?A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.2. In recent years _______.A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .3. Men and women may now choose all the following except to______.A. marry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them4. The following are all now true except __________.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the woman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work5. Which of the following is not true?A. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.参考答案BDCCA。
