【英语】初中英语八年级英语下册语法填空易错题精选(word)
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【初中英语】语法填空易错题一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?单元话题语法填空练习ATreasure Island is one of the ____1____ (famous) novels (小说) by Robert Louis Stevenson from the West. The novel is so interesting that ____2____ (million) of children are reading it. So we can say that, if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then ____3____ children also have their own—Treasure Island to grow up. The hero of the story, Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His parents had a hotel and they wanted Jim to be the future ____4____ (own) of this hotel, but Jim didn’t want to live like that.One day, an old seaman came to his ____5____ (parent) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was ____6____ (luck) enough to get the map and began to look for the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure, too, so he hid (隐藏) in Jim’s group.When they got to the Treasure Island, Silver killed (杀害) some of Jim’s friends ____7____ they didn’t listen to him. Jim found it ____8____ (danger) to stay with the pirate, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who had lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. ____9____ the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure.In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as one of the ____10____ (good) pirate novels in history. 1.mostfamous2.millions3.Western4.owner5.parents’6.lucky7.because8.dangerous9.Wi th10.bestBPeter is a sixth-grader in the US. His family are excited that Grandpa is moving ____11____ Florida to their city. That is, Peter has to move out of his room to make his grandpa live ____12____ (comfortable). Peter loves his grandpa ____13____ wants his room back. Peter starts a war (战争) and makes fun of his grandpa. At last, they both want ____14____ (stop) the war because they really love each other. Grandpa comes up with an idea of making a room for ____15____ (he), so Peter gets his room back.This story is from the book The War with Grandpa by an American ____16____ (write) Robert Kimmel Smith. Although it ____17____ (come) out in 1984, it is still quite popular among young people. In 2020, it was made into a movie and became one of ____18____ (popular) ones around the world.This book teaches readers ____19____ important lesson. Fighting is never the answer. Talking about yourfeelings can play a part in ____20____ (help) you solve problems.If you’d like to enjoy a funny but meaningful story, find some time to read the book!C___21___ November 1979, pupils in England ___22___ (be) able to watch a new program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King can make 72 ___23___ (change) to his shape and size. But ___24___ he can hide his tail, he can’t turn ___25___ (him) a person. The Monkey King ___26___ (excite) the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program ___27___ (come) out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in ___28___ (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps ___29___ (fight) to help the weak and never ____30____ (give) up.DMy first home was a beautiful grassland with a pond (池塘) of clean water. ____31____ were some large trees near the pond. On ____32____ side of the grassland was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey.During the day I ran around the grassland ____33____ my mother. At night I ____34____ (lie) next to her. She was a good mother. Life was free and easy. ____35____ it was hot, we stood under the trees by the pond. When it was cold, we stayed in a shed (马棚) to keep warm and most of the time we were ____36____ (sleep).There were six young horses in our grassland. I used to play with ____37____ (they) and had great fun. But one day my mother said to me, “The young ____38____ (horse) are rude, while you are polite and are going to grow up gentle and good. Now, remember, do your work ____39____ (good) and don’t bite or kick.”I never forgot my ____40____ (mother) advice (忠告).ECan you live without a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it in the novel ____41____ (write) by Daniel Defoe.In the story, Crusoe got on ____42____ island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being alone on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of ____43____ (difficulty). However, he ____44____ (don’t) lose hope. Instead, he tried his ____45____ (good) to survive (生存) .He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a house on the island. He even ____46____ (grow) barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his lifethere was just fine.He didn’t know that there were other people until one day he ____47____ (find) the marks of another man’s feet on the island. Not long after that he saw some cannibals trying to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and ____48____ (name) him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good ____49____ (friend). Luckily, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his hometown with these people.This book has _____50_____ (be) very popular with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.FIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program ____51____ (call) Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story ____52____ the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the ____53____ (tradition) Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. ____54____ fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 ____55____ (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But ____56____ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses ____57____ magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. ____58____ other times, he is able to make it big and long.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, ____59____ (west) children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps ____60____ (fight) to help the weak and never gives up.GIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programme called Monkey King. Most of them were hearing this story ___61___ the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is ___62___ unusual monkey. He steps forward ___63___(brave)in every situation! He can also make seventy-two ___64___(change)into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn ___65___(he)into a person. ___66___ (fight)bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small ___67___ he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has been popular with Chinese children ___68___ it came out. And as soon as the TVprogramme came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became ___69___ (interesting)in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the ____70____(weak)and never gives up.参考答案:1.most famous2.millions3.Western4.owner5.parents’6.lucky7.because8.dan gerous9.With10.best【导语】本文是一篇说明文。
八年级英语下册语法填空专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It's autumn now. The weather is cool and comfortable. It's a good time for ________ (walk). So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ (climb) the mountains in our city.We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 a.m. ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ (be) tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged(鼓励)and helped them. All of ________(we) climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ (get) to the top of the mountain. We were tired but really happy.【答案】 walking;to climb;by;After;that;were;However;us;At;got【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和伙伴们爬山的经历。
必备英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练考点解析(Word版附答案)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
It was a playground. Eight ________ (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running ________ they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because ________ the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped ________(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided ________ (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and ________ (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together ________you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and ________ (get)to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of ________ (hundred)of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both ________ best runners!Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love!【答案】 children;when/after;of;running;to turn;advised;with;got;hundreds;the 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步,在途中,有一位女孩摔跤,而一位女孩听到哭声,而返回安慰这位女孩(1)句意:八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.单元话题语法填空练习(2022·四川绵阳·八年级阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tonight is the night when children in much of the ___1___(west)world will be waiting for a fat man in red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney ___2___(send)the Christmas presents. And while we all know, Santa Clause, or Father Christmas, lives ___3___the North Pole, you might not realize he’s ___4___(actual)from Turkey.Everyone dreams for the coming of Santa Clause to bring him something. Stories about him spread throughout the centuries ___5___(include)one in which he helped ___6___poor man who couldn’t afford money for his married daughters. In the ___7___(die)of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow ___8___ he climbed down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, in the girls’ stocking hung up to dry.I thought, Santa Clause was just a commercial businessman.___9___ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. And he is a legend.I’m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ____10____(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.(2021·江苏·苏州市虎丘区教育局八年级期中)填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
八年级英语下册语法填空易错题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
Unit 3 Online tours.单元话题语法填空练习(2020·江苏·宜兴市树人中学八年级期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Have you ever been to India? For thousands of Chinese, India is ___1___ good place to take a holiday. It’s the ___2___ (big) country in South Asia. India is the ___3___ (two) largest English-speaking country. It has something ___4___(interest) to enjoy.For many ___5___ (Indian), elephants are special animals. They are one ___6___ the most famous symbols of India. People also paint elephants to help with ___7___ (they) lives. Cows can walk around both towns ___8___ cities in India, and nobody ___9___ (try) to control them. Is it unbelievable?There are also lots of ____10____ (peace) villages in India. Don’t be afraid to find a place to relax if you travel there.(2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学八年级期中)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
【英语】八年级英语下册语法填空单元练习题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词或词组)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。
Now more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how ________(do)housework ________ their parents almost do everything at home. That is a big problem.Joy is a fourteen-year-old girl. One day, her parents went away on a trip, so she was alone at home. At first she ________(think) she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But when it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt ________(hunger)."Oh, it's time ________(have) dinner. Where can I get my dinner?" she said to ________(she). Later she found some meat and vegetables in the fridge, ________ she didn't know how to cook them. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket to buy some food to eat.Many teenagers have ________ same problem. So I think they should learn some life skills, like ________(cook), tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldn't depend ________ their parents too much.【答案】 to do;because;thought;hungry;to have;herself;but;the;cooking;on 【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多中国孩子小时候被娇生惯养,Joy的父母外出,留她一个人生活,但是却不能独立自主,由此引发对青少年的担忧。
最新初中英语八年级英语下册语法填空易错题精选一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A young husband ________(lose) his life in a war. He left behind his wife, Mary and his son, Jimmy. Mary and Jimmy were very poor and their life was very hard. The wife tried her best to look after her son with the best ________(educate).Jimmy studied hard and became ________ engineer. He moved to a city and found a good job there. He used to write letters and sent ________ to his mother. He went back home and visited his mother every year. ________, year by year, Jimmy didn't travel home to visit his mother with many different ________(excuse).When the mother died, Jimmy returned home ________(sad). Jimmy saw a box in his mother's bedroom. He opened the box and found ________ in it. There was lots of money and a piece of paper. It said, "My son. Here ________(be) the money you sent to me. I don't spend much money. I miss you a lot. Every time I hear a car passing by, I run out of the door. But it wasn't my son, I saved the money for you. You can use it ________ you get sick."【答案】 lost;education;an;them;However;excuses;sadly;something;is;when/if 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jimmy因为工作忙而没能经常和妈妈联系,直到妈妈去世,妈妈给他留了一些钱以备不时之需。
八年级英语下册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each country has many kinds of people who volunteer ____________ (take)care of others.example, some high school and university students in America often (spend )many hours doing volunteers in hospitals or old people's homes. They read books to the people there, or they just visit them or listen to (they)problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. –They clean up or do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization ___________ (call)Big Brothers. University students and other people take these boys to baseball games and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city _______ (have) a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the__________ (beach)or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers ______ they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls more _______ (easy).Volunteers believe that _________ happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.【答案】to take;For;spend ;their ;called;has;beaches;because;easily;the 【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者,他们常常去医院,敬老院,病人的家里去帮助他们,他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
【英语】初中英语八年级英语下册语法填空易错题精选(word)一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Which is better, writing or typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand.________, they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can type________ (many) notes, But research has shown that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long term memory.In the research, students were asked to listen________ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ________ (other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in________ (remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (概念的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, but it gives the students more time________ (think) about the questions they don't understand. They are________ to write down the main points. "This leads to a deeper understanding," say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop________ (usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really________(think)about what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录),"say the scientists.So if you want to remember something________(well), write it by hand!【答案】Instead;more;to;others;remembering;to think;able;usually;thinking;better【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了到底用手做比你好还是打字好,人们认为用手写字能够让人们进行深入思考,好找人们用手写字。
(1)句意:相反,他们用笔记本电脑打字,因为他们认为打字快。
这是两个进行比较的句子,使用instead表示强调,故答案是Instead。
(2)句意:他们可以打印更多的笔记。
对应前面的打字快,可以推测打印更多的笔记,应使用比较级many的比较级是more,故答案是more。
(3)句意:在调查中,学生被问到听老师讲课。
listen to,听……固定搭配,故答案是to (4)句意:其他人用手写字做笔记。
some…the others,一些……其余的,故答案是others。
(5)句意:两组事实上得到了相同的结果。
in是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,故答案是remembering。
(6)句意:这样会给学生跟多的去思考他们不明白的问题。
思考问题作定语修饰time,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to think。
(7)句意:他们能够记下重点。
be able to能够,固定搭配,故答案是able。
(8)句意:然而,学生们通常在笔记本电脑上打印笔记。
usual做状语,应使用副词usually,故答案是usually。
(9)句意:他们只是打字,没有真正的思考。
withoutWie介词,介词后的懂事使用ing形式,故答案是thinking。
(10)句意:如果你想把东西记忆得更好,用手记下来。
根据前面的叙述可知,右手写字可以深入思考,记忆会更好,因此使用比较级better,故答案是better。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
(1)句意:嗨,孩子们!我叫吉姆。
我是我们校报的记者。
不定冠词a后是名词单数,report是动词,reporter是名词,故填 reporter。
(2)句意:有十五个表演。
基数词fifteen后是名词复数,act是可数名词,故填 acts。
(3)句意:她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。
此处用人称代词主格she指代Linda,故填She。
(4)句意:美妙的音乐让我感到舒适,我沉浸其中。
make sb do,故此处是动词原形,comfortable是感觉到舒服,feel是动词,感觉,故填 feel。
(5)句意:史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。
根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,were系动词后是形容词,fun是名词,funny是形容词,最高级前有the定冠词,故填the funniest。
(6)句意:当他们唱歌时,我禁不住笑出来。
can't stop/help doing,固定搭配,禁不住做某事,故填 stop/ help。
(7)句意:维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。
根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,was系动词后是形容词,creative是多音节形容词,最高级前有the most ,故填the most creative。
(8)句意:但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。
根据the定冠词,可知是最高级比较范围,was 系动词后是形容词,根据He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思,worst,最差的,故填worst。
(9)句意:尽管他玩得很小心,开始他很糟糕,不停地掉球!根据 kept dropping the balls 不停地掉球和 he played carefully他玩得很小心,可知此处表示让步关系,故是连词尽管,although/ though,是连词,故填 although/ though。
(10)句意:他们唱了一首好歌。
某事过去用一般过去时,sing a song,唱歌,sing的过去式是sang,故填 sang。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,最高级,连词搭配等多种用法。
3.语法填空A long time ago, the monkey and the turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided ________(plant)it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves, thinking that it would grow ________(fast), then they went home and planted the two parts. Many days passed, the monkey's plant died ________the turtle's grew well and produced fruit. When the fruit was ripe(成熟的) the turtle asked the monkey to share it with him.The monkey climbed up the tree and ate________the fruit. So the turtle got angry. He found some sharp sticks and put them around the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt ________(he). The turtle laughed and hid himself under a big shell(贝壳). The monkey got very angry and ________(catch) the turtle."I'll cut you into ________(piece)," said the monkey."Good, ________there will be many turtles.""No, I'll put you into the fire." "That's ________(good). My skin will be red. ""No, I'll throw you into the river.""No, "said the turtle, "I'll die."The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam ________(happy).【答案】 to plant;faster;but;all;himself;caught;pieces;then;better;happily【解析】【分析】本文讲述了狗子和海龟因为香蕉而绝交的故事。