创图教育创新大学英语综合教程第一册第二版答案

全新版大学英语综合教程1 （第二版）答案Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyI.11. respectable2. agony3. put. • .down4. sequence5. hold back6. distribute7. off and on & vivid 9. associate 10. finally 11. turn in 12. tackle2.1.has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.2.was so extraordinaiy that I didn't know whether to believe him or not.3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years* time -4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5.buying bikes we41 keep turning them out.3.1.reputation, rigid, to inspire2.and tedious, Wliaf s more, out of date ideaspose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backII.1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating 8. anticipateIII.1. at2. for 3 - of 4. with 5. as 6 - about 7. to 8. in, in 9 - from 10. on/upon Comprehensive ExercisesI . Cloze1.1.hold back2. tedious3. scanned4. recall5. vivid6. off and on7. turn out/in8. career2.1. last 2. suiprise3. pulled4. blowing5. dressed6. scene7. extraordinary &image.9. turn 10. excitementI[. Translation1.1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company*s safety mles • /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage •2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident - For a time, she didn A t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /shewas attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipI. Vocabulary1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1)absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged5)destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2.Rewriting1)It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2)He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the finalminutes of the game.3)She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)Something has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5)The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.plete the sentences.1)were postponed the awful is estimated2)reference not available an kind of3)not much of a teacher skips go aheadIL Collocation1.to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to on7. on8. withIII. Usage1. more or less2. kind of/ sort of3. something4. kind of/ sort of5. more or less6. or somethingComprehensive exercisesI. Cloze1. text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination 8) reunion9) Mostly 10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5) interrupted6) touch 7) envelop 8) signed 9) message 10) neededIL Translation1.Translate the sentences •1)Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn't come yet. We had to walk home.2)Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn'tlearned the texts by heart •3)Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4)He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WW [I.5)Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985,1 have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.Translate the passage •It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is tme in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don A t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future.Unit31 Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21)has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workersresponsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner •4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5)local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI CloseI .Text-relatedl)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-relatedl)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough -we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to i 匚2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modem technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of? let alone the privilege of being educated - However, many people blame modemtechnology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back •Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9)checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles 2.1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3)for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee •4)express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1)for sale hunting for be amazed by2)become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1.Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2.Theme-relatedl)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6)immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides •2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes •3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property •4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. Fve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit5VocabularyLI1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured6) options 7)finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents •2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3)of the Children A Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1)inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6.competition 7. conceivable8. respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter.. .the fomier...Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.Text-related1)died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire7)executive 8) replacement9)stock 10) look...in the eye2.Theme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealed1) Um not sure where you can find a good caipenter. you'd better ask around.Unit 6VocabularyI1.1)Fertile 2) Reflected 3) Overseas 4) Slim 5) Split 6) Sustained7)Glow 8) Thrust 9) Keen 10) Bud 11) Previous 12) Whichever2.1)The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn*t hear Martin come in.5)The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1)to broaden; make their way2)disgusts; take a chance on3)the grand; and overseas; reflectedII1.1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2.1) alike/similar 2) similar3.1) alive 2) living4.1) sleeping 2) asleepIII1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5)disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6)unattractiveComprehension ExercisesI Cloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-relatedl)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9)restaurant 10) matterII Translation1.1)Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and Lil be veiy gratefhl to you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure •5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grewup in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas •。

全新版大学英语综合教程1（第二版）答案全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)答案全新版大学英语综合教程1是大一学生们的英语教材，为了帮助同学们更好的学习英语，店铺整理了Unit 5的课后答案，欢迎阅读!Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Childre n’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8. respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement9) stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpen ter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights.However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.。

全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)课后答案在全新版大学英语综合教程1(第二版)中，每一课的课后答案是很重要的，因为它们可以帮助学生检验自己的学习成果，找到学习中的不足之处，并加以纠正。

下面是第一课至第十课的部分答案，供学生参考：Lesson 1Part I1. D2. B3. A4. C5. DPart II1. deputy2. colleague3. mattress4. meanwhile5. nonsenseLesson 2Part I1. C2. B3. A4. C5. DPart II1. nest2. hurricane3. carve4. elastic5. treadLesson 3Part I1. A2. C3. B4. D5. CPart II1. pasture2. dwarf3. stall4. tangible5. kin Lesson 4Part I1. B2. D3. A4. C5. APart II1. soar2. torch3. scatter4. heir5. kneelLesson 5Part I1. C2. A3. B4. D5. APart II1. parcel2. albeit3. climax4. seam5. amplify Lesson 6Part I1. A2. D3. C4. B5. DPart II1. commonplace2. tramp3. tangle4. cling5. utensil Lesson 7Part I1. C2. B3. D4. A5. CPart II1. stance2. clatter3. adjunct4. clog5. flourish Lesson 8Part I1. A2. D3. C4. B5. DPart II1. conspicuous2. suffice3. ornament4. flatter5. stir Lesson 9Part I1. B2. C3. D4. A5. CPart II1. pigeon2. span3. nuisance4. paranoid5. brood Lesson 10Part I1. C2. A3. B4. D5. APart II1. clip2. retort3. thrive4. mound5. veil以上是第一至第十课的部分答案，希望同学们认真对照课本内容，检验自己的答题情况，不断提高英语水平。

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1VocabularyI 1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle2.1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3. 1)reputation, rigid, to inspire 2) a nd tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3) compose, career, avoid showing , hardly hold backII psed 2.severe 3 agony 4extraordinary 5 recall 6 command 7 was violating 8 anticipate III 1 at 2 for 3 of 4 with 5 as 6 about 7 to 8 in, in 9 from 10 on/uponComprehensive ExercisesI Cloze A (1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8)career B (1)last (2) surprise (3)pulled (4) blowing (5)dressed (6)scene (7) extraordinary(8) image (9) turn (10) excitementII Translation1. 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a -severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. Susan lost her l egs because of/ in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Unit 2VocabularyI 1. 1) absolutely 2)available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6)mostly7)hangs out 8) right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12) going ahead2. (1) in the examination was still on his mind(2) was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.(3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.(4) has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.(5) of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $ 2 million.3 1) were postponed, the awful, is estimated 2) reference, not available, am kind of3) not much of a teacher , skips, go aheadII collocation 1 to, 2 for, 3 at, 4 from, 5 in, 6 to, 7 on, 8 withIII Usage1 more or less, 2. kind of/ sort of 3 Something 4 kind of/ sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive ExercisesI(1)choked up (2) awful (3)practically (4)neighborhood (5) correspondence(6)available (7)destination (8) reunion (9) Mostly (10)postponing (11) absolutelyTheme-related(1)how (2) saving (3)embarrassment (4)phone (5)interrupted(6)touch (7)envelope (8)signed (9) message (10)neededTranslationI、1、Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2、Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3、Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4、He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5、Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates. II、It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I’ve been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3Vocabulary1 1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp2 1) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrichIIIAntonyms1)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2. 1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5) H elen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.1 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8. respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. the unemployed 8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9) stock 10) look…in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 The company manVocabularyⅠ1.1) Fertile 2) Reflected 3) Overseas 4) Slim 5) Split 6) Sustained 7) Glow8) Thrust 9) Keen 10) Bud 11) Previous 12) Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2. 1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay4) … is obvious that our company i s still maintaining its composition as market leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII. Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6. First7. at first8. firstIII. Usage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whale how old7. family member of what8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up(5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant(9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy(12) judgment (13) explore2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environmentII. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most wasa couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8VocabularyI1.1 industrial 2.idle 3.is functioning 4.intellectual 5.scared 6.handful 7.luxury 8.private 9. work up 10. slice11. miracle 12. was jammed2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。

Unit 11.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expectedto confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.They walk along the river bank hand in hand, chatting andlaughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up inhis eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect withease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou have much in common.6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within 3 years.7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests tofurther her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went onholiday.9.Although we have parted, I hope we will remain goodfriends and that care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10.A t eh critical moment, the army commander summon all theofficers to work out new strategies and tactics which wouldmake it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 21.Yesterday a government delegation headed by the ministerof Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2.It’s awfully funny to observe these caricatures whichsatirize the social ills.puters are one of the most useful teaching aids, for allthe lessons as well as questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.4.Zhang Li’s mother suddenly fell ill the day before yesterday;he sent for a doctor immediately,5.He failed in the college entrance examination last year, buthe didn’t feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6.There are many English words that this middle student can’tpronounce correctly.7.In this era marked by information explosion, we must haveto make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus, can we become adjusted to the requirement of our work. 8.With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and aleather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just like a boss.9.The little girl is good at calculating fractions though she is 8years old. No wonder her parents are proud of her.10.A ll the neighborhood has heard about the news, but youhaven’t. Don’t you think it’s strange?Unit 31.Sorry, I’m late, I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing abeautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom caresabout what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders foryour heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented thewinner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.After (When) the police arrived, the crowd of demonstratorsmelt away.8.Since (Now that) punctuality is a good habit, we should paymuch attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate thisgood habit.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his owndaughter.10.I t is just a routine physical checkup, and there is nothing toget worried about.Unit 41.This is an attempt to strengthen our competitive ability.2.The police in this district (area) know whter the thieveshang out.3.The agreements signed will break down all the barriers tofree trade.4.That was a very difficult situation, but he handled it quitesuccessfully.5.He is my best friend. Now that he needs my help, I just can’tturn my back on him.6.So (As) long as you work hard, you are bound to succeedand realize your ambition sooner or later.7.Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick itout because (for) he needs the money to support his family.8.That cancer patient kept an optimistic attitude towards hisdisease, persisted in combating (fighting against/struggling with) it, and conquered it in the end.9.This university has a staff of more than 2,000, includingabout 150 professors and over 500 associate professors.10.T he concert was hold to mark the 75th anniversary of thecomposer’s death.Unit 51.The psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients, wascharged with violating professional ethics.2.There are some famous sayings hanging on the walls of theclassroom to summon up all one’s courage and energy.3. A wide variety of commodities are available, and nothing isin short supply.4.We all give credit to our chairman of the board, who is aman of absolute integrity.5.Before we vote for him, we are eager to know what hestands for,6.The defendant couldn’t account for that the money wasfound in his house.7.When I saw he was right, I had to back down (on myprevious claim).8.She has been appointed sales director, for she is clever anddiligent.9.One of the greatest challenges faced by the presentgovernment is that of creating more jobs.10.T he enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed itsstronghold.Unit 61.The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband thetruth of his fatal (incurable) disease.2.Don’t you think it a sort of sigma that you, already in yourthirties, still have to depend on your old parents?3.Almost all the governments in the world are very muchconcerned about this financial crisis.4.With regard to the English teaching seminar, I suggest thatit (should) be held on the coming weekend.5.Whether to go abroad for further education/further youreducation abroad or not is entirely up to you.6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filledwith gas.7.No matter what efforts the government has made, the pricefor housing has barely declined/has nearly not decline.8.In order to pass TOEFL, he devoted almost every minute ofhis spare time to English studies/studying English.9.With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be asuperstar in the field of entertainment.10.I t is generally believed that sibling jealousy exists more in arich family than in a poor one.Unit 71.I scrambled up/onto the cliff for a better view of the sea.2.He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for theweapon.3.I figure that our national economy will continue to developrapidly.4.The chairman made an effort/tried hard to reassure theshareholders that the company’s bad results would not be repeated.5.Stopping acting like a baby! Pull yourself together!6.Being very much a private man, he does not confide inanyone.7.We all hate the terrorists’indiscriminate violence againstordinary people.8.Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramaticincrease in violent crimes.9.We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river,so we have destroyed the bridge.10.I’m indebted to all the people who worked so hard to makethe party a great success.Unit 91.Towering above all the others, this mountain peak,commands a fine view.2.I have asked my friends to recommend a doctor who isgood at treating children.3.The children were swinging on a rope hung from a tree.4.The government is determined to avoid at all costs sharprise in food price.5.He tried his best to save the drowning boy but in vain.6.The old woman is always interfering in others’ affairs.7.After having published several influential papers, hebecame quite distinguished in the academic field/world/circle.8.The district is polluted so seriously that the villagers canhardly find any water which is fit for drinking.9.I packed my suitcase with all the things that might beneeded.10.We Chinese usually associate the Spring Festival withfamily reunion.Unit 121.I marvel at the poet’s ability to express nuances of differentfeelings.2.Although you have good teachers and a favorableenvironment, it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies.3.As English majors, we need to have a keen/acute awarenessof the subtle differences between different words meanings.4.Some new policy in the educational system will beimplemented next year.5.It is unfair to identify the popular culture with vulgarculture.6.He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but notmoney-oriented all the time.7.The Middle East is generously/abundantly endowed withpetroleum.8.The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference tothe construction of a new gymnasium.9.But for his personal visits to the third-world countries, hewouldn’t have believed such disparity in the living standards between the rich and the poor.10.N o one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 millionyuan not even to the last day.Unit 141.He possesses some fine traits; he has refined and gentlemanners; he is kind and generous to others; he is always modest and prudent and he constantly perfects his work. 2.A high crime rate that doesn’t seem to drop is a reflection ofan unstable society.3.Beyond doubt/It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fastbecoming another international financial centre.4.Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a largestudent body amounting to about 3,000.5.A rational person/A person with reason instinctively knowswhat should be done and what should not be done.6.Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to completeher university education.7.As long as you study hard and make progress constantly,your chances of successes/to succeed sill multiply.8.Wang Li works very efficiently because he possessesstrong professional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to methods.9.The so-called problem teens are not born to be problems.Very likely, it is because they lack parentle and school discipline.10.T he president of the university possesses/is in possessionof/displays professional competence and excellentleadership, so that he is very popular among teachers and other staff members.。

全新版大学英语综合教程1（第二版）课后答案Key to Exercises (unit 1)Vocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time 4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire 5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3. 1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more/ out of date ideas 3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary 5). recall 6). command 7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with 5. as 6. about 7. to 8. in 9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises (A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career (B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene (7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to ha ve been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of asevere water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through） some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.Vocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10)or something11)estimate 12) going ahead 2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million. 3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated 2) reference ... not available ... am kind of 3) not much of a teacher... skips...go head II.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.with III.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of 3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of 5). more or less 6). or something Comprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood 5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message 10) needed II. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or othercomes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:Vocabulary: I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway 6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp 1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying. 3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner. 4) ….can do withoutair and water. 5)… is likely to be held in June 2. 1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment 3) thesteady ….ensures…will be highly II.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrich III. 1. 略2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5)local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises: I. Cloze(A) 1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..put across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B) 1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) Someday II. Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majoritydidn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 41. Language sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2. Vocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3. Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time. 4. Complete the sentences.for sale hunting for be amazed by become skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away 5. Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime 6. Euphemismd e h c g a b f 7. Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich 8. Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve ne ver known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1答案本文档提供了《创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1》的答案，以帮助学生更好地掌握课程内容并提高英语能力。

本答案覆盖了教材的各个单元和练习题，希望能为学生的学习提供有效的辅助。

Unit 1: Getting StartedLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.permit2.inherit3.technology4.symbolmunicate2.Grammar1.They are going to have a party tomorrownight.2.She doesn’t have any brothers or sisters.3.Would you mind picking me up at theairport?4.John has lived in New York for ten years. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.permit2.symbol3.technologymunicate5.inherit2.Grammar1.Are you doing anything special for yourbirthday?2.Tom has lived in Shanghai since 2010.3.I will drive you to the airport if you needa ride.4.She hasn’t seen the movie yet.Unit 2: Family MattersLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.ancestor2.nephew3.toddler4.foster5.sibling2.Grammar1.My parents taught me how to ride a bike.2.Who is the man whom she is talking to?3.The girl whose father is a doctor is myclassmate.4.The house that he bought is veryexpensive.Exercises1.Vocabulary1.ancestor2.nephew3.toddler4.foster5.sibling2.Grammar1.Who is the actress whom we saw in themovie last night?2.The boy whose sister is a doctor won thescholarship.3.She has three cats, all of which are verycute.4.The book that she lent me was veryinteresting.Unit 3: Education TodayLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.experiment2.curriculum3.diploma4.tuition5.acquaintance2.Grammar1.Did you finish your homework yet?2.The teacher has been teaching at thisschool for twenty years.3.I haven’t seen her since last week.4.She will be studying abroad next year. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.experiment2.curriculum3.diploma4.tuition5.acquaintance2.Grammar1.My mom has cooked dinner for us everynight this week.2.We haven’t finished the project yet.3.Will you call me when you arrive?4.The student who has the highest scorewill receive a scholarship.Unit 4: Health and FitnessLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.nutrition2.therapy3.infection4.symptom5.immune2.Grammar1.She enjoys playing tennis.2.Is your sister practicing the piano rightnow?3.Did you see the doctor yesterday?4.He has been exercising regularly for ayear.Exercises1.Vocabulary1.nutrition2.therapy3.infection4.symptom5.immune2.Grammar1.Have you finished your homework yet?2.They saw a movie last night.3.He has been studying English for threeyears.4.My mom practices yoga every morning. Unit 5: Changes in SocietyLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.diversity2.globalization3.independence4.trend5.poverty2.Grammar1.We are going to the beach tomorrow.2.Did they move to the new house?3.He doesn’t often go to the cinema.4.She has visited China twice. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.diversity2.globalization3.independence4.trend5.poverty2.Grammar1.We have been waiting for the bus for halfan hour.2.She visited her grandparents lastsummer.3.Will you call me tonight?4.They don’t eat meat.Unit 6: Travel and AdventureLanguage Points1.Vocabulary1.explore2.destination3.navigate4.souvenirndmark2.Grammar1.Can I borrow your pen, please?2.Is she going to travel to Japan next month?3.Did you buy a new camera on your trip?4.He has visited many countries in Europe. Exercises1.Vocabulary1.explore2.destination3.navigate4.souvenirndmark2.Grammar未知驱动探索，专注成就专业1.Are you watching a movie tonight?2.They bought a new car last week.3.Will she finish the report by tomorrow?4.He has been to Australia twice.Conclusion本文档包含了《创新大学英语综合教程学生用书1》各个单元的答案，涵盖了词汇和语法部分的练习题。

Unit 11.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expectedto confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.They walk along the river bank hand in hand, chatting andlaughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up inhis eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect withease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou have much in common.6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within 3 years.7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests tofurther her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went onholiday.9.Although we have parted, I hope we will remain goodfriends and that care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10.A t eh critical moment, the army commander summon all theofficers to work out new strategies and tactics which wouldmake it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 21.Yesterday a government delegation headed by the ministerof Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2.It’s awfully funny to observe these caricatures whichsatirize the social ills.puters are one of the most useful teaching aids, for allthe lessons as well as questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.4.Zhang Li’s mother suddenly fell ill the day before yesterday;he sent for a doctor immediately,5.He failed in the college entrance examination last year, buthe didn’t feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6.There are many English words that this middle student can’tpronounce correctly.7.In this era marked by information explosion, we must haveto make constant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus, can we become adjusted to the requirement of our work. 8.With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and aleather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just like a boss.9.The little girl is good at calculating fractions though she is 8years old. No wonder her parents are proud of her.10.A ll the neighborhood has heard about the news, but youhaven’t. Don’t you think it’s strange?Unit 31.Sorry, I’m late, I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing abeautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but seldom caresabout what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse tells me that the doctors have done wonders foryour heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented thewinner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.After (When) the police arrived, the crowd of demonstratorsmelt away.8.Since (Now that) punctuality is a good habit, we should paymuch attention to it and make great efforts to cultivate thisgood habit.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his owndaughter.10.I t is just a routine physical checkup, and there is nothing toget worried about.Unit 41.This is an attempt to strengthen our competitive ability.2.The police in this district (area) know whter the thieveshang out.3.The agreements signed will break down all the barriers tofree trade.4.That was a very difficult situation, but he handled it quitesuccessfully.5.He is my best friend. Now that he needs my help, I just can’tturn my back on him.6.So (As) long as you work hard, you are bound to succeedand realize your ambition sooner or later.7.Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick itout because (for) he needs the money to support his family.8.That cancer patient kept an optimistic attitude towards hisdisease, persisted in combating (fighting against/struggling with) it, and conquered it in the end.9.This university has a staff of more than 2,000, includingabout 150 professors and over 500 associate professors.10.T he concert was hold to mark the 75th anniversary of thecomposer’s death.Unit 51.The psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients, wascharged with violating professional ethics.2.There are some famous sayings hanging on the walls of theclassroom to summon up all one’s courage and energy.3. A wide variety of commodities are available, and nothing isin short supply.4.We all give credit to our chairman of the board, who is aman of absolute integrity.5.Before we vote for him, we are eager to know what hestands for,6.The defendant couldn’t account for that the money wasfound in his house.7.When I saw he was right, I had to back down (on myprevious claim).8.She has been appointed sales director, for she is clever anddiligent.9.One of the greatest challenges faced by the presentgovernment is that of creating more jobs.10.T he enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed itsstronghold.Unit 61.The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband thetruth of his fatal (incurable) disease.2.Don’t you think it a sort of sigma that you, already in yourthirties, still have to depend on your old parents?3.Almost all the governments in the world are very muchconcerned about this financial crisis.4.With regard to the English teaching seminar, I suggest thatit (should) be held on the coming weekend.5.Whether to go abroad for further education/further youreducation abroad or not is entirely up to you.6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filledwith gas.7.No matter what efforts the government has made, the pricefor housing has barely declined/has nearly not decline.8.In order to pass TOEFL, he devoted almost every minute ofhis spare time to English studies/studying English.9.With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be asuperstar in the field of entertainment.10.I t is generally believed that sibling jealousy exists more in arich family than in a poor one.Unit 71.I scrambled up/onto the cliff for a better view of the sea.2.He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for theweapon.3.I figure that our national economy will continue to developrapidly.4.The chairman made an effort/tried hard to reassure theshareholders that the company’s bad results would not be repeated.5.Stopping acting like a baby! Pull yourself together!6.Being very much a private man, he does not confide inanyone.7.We all hate the terrorists’indiscriminate violence againstordinary people.8.Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramaticincrease in violent crimes.9.We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river,so we have destroyed the bridge.10.I’m indebted to all the people who worked so hard to makethe party a great success.Unit 91.Towering above all the others, this mountain peak,commands a fine view.2.I have asked my friends to recommend a doctor who isgood at treating children.3.The children were swinging on a rope hung from a tree.4.The government is determined to avoid at all costs sharprise in food price.5.He tried his best to save the drowning boy but in vain.6.The old woman is always interfering in others’ affairs.7.After having published several influential papers, hebecame quite distinguished in the academic field/world/circle.8.The district is polluted so seriously that the villagers canhardly find any water which is fit for drinking.9.I packed my suitcase with all the things that might beneeded.10.We Chinese usually associate the Spring Festival withfamily reunion.Unit 121.I marvel at the poet’s ability to express nuances of differentfeelings.2.Although you have good teachers and a favorableenvironment, it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies.3.As English majors, we need to have a keen/acute awarenessof the subtle differences between different words meanings.4.Some new policy in the educational system will beimplemented next year.5.It is unfair to identify the popular culture with vulgarculture.6.He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but notmoney-oriented all the time.7.The Middle East is generously/abundantly endowed withpetroleum.8.The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference tothe construction of a new gymnasium.9.But for his personal visits to the third-world countries, hewouldn’t have believed such disparity in the living standards between the rich and the poor.10.N o one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 millionyuan not even to the last day.Unit 141.He possesses some fine traits; he has refined and gentlemanners; he is kind and generous to others; he is always modest and prudent and he constantly perfects his work. 2.A high crime rate that doesn’t seem to drop is a reflection ofan unstable society.3.Beyond doubt/It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fastbecoming another international financial centre.4.Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a largestudent body amounting to about 3,000.5.A rational person/A person with reason instinctively knowswhat should be done and what should not be done.6.Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to completeher university education.7.As long as you study hard and make progress constantly,your chances of successes/to succeed sill multiply.8.Wang Li works very efficiently because he possessesstrong professional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to methods.9.The so-called problem teens are not born to be problems.Very likely, it is because they lack parentle and school discipline.10.T he president of the university possesses/is in possessionof/displays professional competence and excellent学海无涯leadership, so that he is very popular among teachers and other staff members.11。

大英第二版综合教程第一册课后答案（自己整理，无误~）来源：宋晓陆的日志Unit 1Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequence 5)hold back 6)distribute 7)off and on 8)vivid 9)associate 10)finally 11)turn in 12)tackle2. 1)has been assigned to the newspa per’s Paris office.2)was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4)gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5)buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3. 1)rep utation; rigid; to inspire 2)and tedious; What’s more; out of date ideas 3)compose; career; avoid showing; hardly hold backⅡposed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall mand 7.was violating 8.anticipate Ⅲ1.at 2.for 3.of 4.with 5.as 6.about 7.to 8.in;in 9.from 10.on/uponComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.hold back; tedious; scanned; recall; vivid; off and on; turn out/in; careerst; surprise; pulled; blowing; dressed; scene; extraordinary; image; turn; excitementⅡTranslation 1.1)As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2)His girlfriend advised him to get out of /get rid of his bad habits of smoking before it took hold.3)Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4)It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the c ompany’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5)It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.2. Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Unit 2Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)absolutely 2)available 3)every now and then 4)are urging/urged 5)destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8)right away 9)reunion 10)or something 11)estimate 12)going ahead2. 1)in the examination was still on his mind.2)was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3)was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4)has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5)of equipping the new hospital was estimated at﹩2 million.3. 1)were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2)reference; not available; am kind of 3)not much ofa teacher; skips; go aheadⅡ1.to 2.for 3.at 4.from 5.in 6.to;on 7.on 8.withⅢ1.more or less 2.kind of/sort of 3.Somrthing 4. kind of/sort of 5. more or less 6. or somethingComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.chocked up; awful; practically; neighborhood; correspondence; available; destination; reunion; Mostly; postponing; absolutely2.how; savings; embarrassment; phone; interrupted; touch; envelope; signed; message; neededⅡTranslation1.1)Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2)Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3)Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4)He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War Ⅱ.5)Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. Now I have kind of lost touch with them. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Unit 3Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)brief 2)in terms of 3)cut off 4)tend 5)anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8)initiative 9)convey 10)in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp2. 1)has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.3. 1)lies in; contact between 2)basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment 3)the steady; ensures; will be highlyⅡ1.regained 2.undecided 3.undersupplied 4.disabled 5.precondition 6.foresight 7.mispronounced 8.enrichⅢ1. bad; poor; dry; agree; attack; colored; short; late; ancient; remember; go; young; difficult; dislike; likely; trust2. 1)majority 2)accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5)local 6)late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1. highly; bring about; evident; rate; sufficient; put across; proportion; Hence; ensure2. understand; travel; practical; use; Another; likely; affect; developments; supply; SomedayⅡTranslation1.1)As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2)Competition for these jobs is very tough – we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year / there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5)To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ 1. 1)wreck 2)balance 3)approaching 4)handle 5)discard 6)Above all 7)diet 8)do with 9)checked on 10)cleaned up 11)weekly 12)principles2. 1)to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2)was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4)express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5)will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1)for sale; hunting for; be amazed by 2)become skilled; handle their; loans 3)character; by calling on; he passed awayⅡ1.personal;personnel 2.sometime; Sometimes; some time; sometimeⅢd; e; h; c; g; a; b; fComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.sponsored; determination; turned away; assumed; capacity; skilled; loan; character; hunting; for sale; send for2.save; recent; modest; grow; dream; immigrants; business; engineering; invest; richⅡCorrecting Non-standard English1.”Mr.Craw, snow pretty soon.” Correction:”Mr.Crawford, it’s going to snow pretty soon.”2.”When winter come, you give me job clearing snow at the factory.” Correction:” When winter comes, please give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3.”I like a buy a house.” Correction:” I’d like to buy a house.”4.”Mr.Claw, I sell my house!” Correction:” Mr.Clawford, I’ve sold my house!”5.“Mr.Claw, I buy a farm.” Correction:” Mr.Clawford, I’ve bought a farm.”ⅢTranslation1.1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be takento protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of hers elf.2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait foropportunities.Test Yourself (Unit 1-4)Part ⅠWritingAn Unforgettable LessonIn my grade school days, some of my classmates and I would spend our lunch money at the store close to the school. After the meal, we’d walk around, talking and laughing for the rest of the lunch hour. A girl named Nan cy was usually with us. But on that particular day she wasn’t there, and as we chatted away, we ended up talking about Nancy. Since opinions about her all seemed to be negative, I added,” Nancy isn’t very smart, either. She’s always asking others for their homework.”When she saw me the next day, Nancy asked,” Did you say you thought I wasn’t smart?” As I stood there looking Nancy in the face, I wished a thousand times that I could take back my cruel words. As I began to answer Nancy’s question I experie nced the worst feeling that I had ever had up to that point in my life.In an apologetic voice I answered,” Yes, Nancy, I said it. But I’m truly sorry.” Nancy accepted my apology. But that day as I stood there, with my heart in my throat, I learned a lesson: Never say anything about someone that you wouldn’t want them to hear.Part ⅡCABDADC 8.you’re interested in others 9.secrets 10.make sacrifices of your time and energyPart ⅣSection A 47-56 A K I E B J M F G DSection B 57-66 CCDAB BBCABPart Ⅴ67-86 ABCDA DAABD BCBCA DBBABPart Ⅵ87.tried hard to keep in touch with him 88.saw people distributing advertisements and sample products. 89.must have been completely lost in what he was reading 90.has the responsibility to educate the youth 91.humans and animals are far less different than we usually assumeUnit 5Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic 4)look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6)options 7)finance 8)replacement 9)survived 10)pick out 11)married 12)grabbed at2. 1)survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2)almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3)of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4)several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5)straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3. 1)inquiry; died of hunger; people survived 2)Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3)his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatⅡ1.embarrassment 2.survivors 3.newly 4.marketable 5.monthly petition 7.conceivable 8.respectableⅢ1.the poor 2.The deceased/ The dead 3.the disabled 4.the French 5.The accused 6.the young 7.The unemployed 8.the latter…the formerComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.died of; instantly; classic; ask around; surviving; retire; executive; replacement; stock; look; in the eye2.impressed; diligence; Instead; Contrary; professionally; perform; personal; balance; commitment; revealedⅡTranslation1. 1)I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter –you’d better ask around.2)Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3)Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4)As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5)We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/ nights. However, he tries his best to balance/ maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)fertile 2)reflected 3)overseas 4)slim 5)split 6)sustained 7)glow 8)thrust 9)keen 10)bud 11)previous 12)whichever2. 1)of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2)corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4)was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)players grip the ball.3. 1)to broaden; make their way 2)disgusts; take a chance on 3)the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1.frightened; afraid/ frightened 2.alike/ similar; similar 3.alive; living 4.sleeping; asleepⅢ1.disappointed; disappointment; disappointing; disappoint; disappointingly; disappointing2.attractive; attract; attraction; attractively; unattractively; unattractiveComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.identifying; gripped; margins; corresponding; overseas; more than a little; hesitated;grateful; made my way; going my way2.first; ring; Nor; another; threw; deliberately; reasoned; himself; restaurant; matterⅡTranslation 1.1)Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4)The managements has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ 1. 1)go (very) far 2)has expanded 3)In the interest(s) of 4)only to 5)encountered 6)has cooperated 7)assessed 8)(had) switched 9)horizons 10)gaze 11)disaster 12)wiped out2. 1)a long/ long-running controversy over whether the book should be published or not.2)felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly.3)suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay.4)is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software.5)give in until they give her a pay rise.3. 1)have undertaken; original; to explore 2)evidence convinced; underneath; extending to 3)to negotiate; encounter; to figure out; exploreⅡ1.firstly 2.first; first 3.At first 4.First/ Firstly 5.first 6.First 7.at first 8.firstⅢ1.animal intelligence; whose 2.zoo keeper; where 3.eye contact; through what 4.money supply; of what 5.killer whale; what kind; 6.baby whale; how old 7.fanily member; of what 8.sea turtle; what kind/ whereComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1.emergency; evidence; original; sizing up; negotiates; reveal; make a deal; dominant; in their interest(s); deceiving; controversy; judgment; explore2.protect; However; type; situation; sights; together; rang; associate; without; environmentⅡTranslation1.1)A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed.2)Let’s mak e a deal –you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3)We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4)My garden is dry and shady – few plants thrive in that condition.5)Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/ exact circumstances of the film star’s death.2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were kept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later, I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find the Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8Part ⅡReading TaskV ocabularyⅠ1. 1)industrial; 2)idle; 3)is functioning; 4)intellectual; 5)scared; 6)handful; 7)luxury; 8)private;9)woke up; 10)slice; 11)miracle; 12)was jammed2. 1) to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices.2)is a matter of total indifference to me.3)drove home the point that they needed extra people.4)was found after they searched for it for a long time.5)had run out of water by the time they got to the camp.3.1) manual; and complex; is financial 2)was very upset; making a living by; swore; was/became much better off 3)handful; Ignorant of; paintings/works summed upⅡ1.The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job. 2. What made you change your mind? 3. I’m sure Jason will make a good lawyer. 4. The vet put something down the dog’s throat to make it vomit. 5.The story makes interesting reading. 6.Five and five make ten. 7.On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day. 8.I don’t think she’ll ever really make it to the top.Ⅲ1. 1)developing 2)develop 3)development 4) develop 5) developing, developed 2. 1)amazed 2) amazes 3)amazingly 4)amazing 5)amazementComprehensive ExercisesⅠCloze 1. complex; idle; make a living by; accumulated; affect; function; faculties; ignorant; wake up2. dormitory; passing; leaping; department; burned; destroyed; seriously; marriages; report; perspectiveⅡTranslation1.1) Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/be employed as a teacher.2)With enough ice, we would be able to chill the drinks.3)In my humble opinion, reading is the most pleasant way to spend one’s leisure.4)Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.5)The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand.2. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: A man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks. The story goes/It's like this:The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage. His life experiences drove home tohim the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth. So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.Test Yourself (Unit 5-8)Part ⅠWritingOn keeping PetsIn almost every neighborhood, there are people who lik e pets and people who don’t. The former group of people think that pets are good and helpful companions. Some of them even go so far assaying that animals are as good as humans, and their rights should be respected. Those who hates pets say that animals are noisy, dirty and dangerous. They think laws should be made to forbid people from keeping dogs and cats in cities and towns. The different opinions on keeping pets, which reflect personal preferences, have caused many disputes and much unpleasantness among people who are close neighbors.Personally I do not like pets. But I think we should learn to respect the rights of pet lovers. We have no right to forbid people to keep pets in their home, as long as the animals are properly taken care of and do not threaten the safety and peace of others.Part Ⅱ1-7 A B D C A D A 8.the social function of language 9.more interesting and detailed response10.some fresh energyPart ⅣSection A47-56 K O F H M J I B C ASection B 57-66 BDCAA BDACBPartⅤ67-86 BACBA BBCDA ACCAB AACABPart Ⅵ87 He was embarrassed88 which ever you prefer89 It is in your best interest to size up the situation90 in response to the financial crisis91 Young people would be better off making a living on their own源地址：/GetEntry.do?id=505474415&owner=334890311。

第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程是上海外语教育出版社出版的'一本图书，全新版大学英语综合教程1是第一册，给大一新生们用的。

下面是店铺分享的Unit6课后答案，欢迎大家阅读!Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1.1) Fertile2) Reflected3) Overseas4) Slim5) Split6) Sustained7) Glow8) Thrust9) Keen10) Bud11) Previous12) Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.【2017年第二版全新版大学英语综合1Unit6课后答案】。

Key to Exercises (unit 1)Vocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .agony 3). put down 4). sequence 4). rigid 5). hold back6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). finally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty year s’ time4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out3.1) reputation/rigid / to inspire 2) and tedious / what’s more / out of date ideas 3) compose / career / avoid showing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) agony 4). extraordinary5). recall 6). command7). was violating 8). anticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive Exercises(A)(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall(5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8)image (9)turn (11) excitementII. Translation1 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of asevere water shortage./The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of/in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning （through）some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she , too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I.Vocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then4) are urging/ urged 5) destination6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or something 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3.1) were postponed ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1.to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. in;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Something 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or somethingComprehensive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination8) reunion 9) Mostly 10)postponing 11) absolutely(B) 1) how 2)savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5)interrupted6)touch 7)envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:V ocabulary:I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut…off 4) tend 5) anyway6) precise 7)in the form of8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11)concept 12)grasp1.1) …has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final.2) ….medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3)…..entertain as well as educate the learner.4) ….can do without air and water.5)… is likely to be held in June2.1) lies in ….contact between2) basis of ….is likely….sufficient ….at the moment3) the steady ….ensures…will be highlyII.1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled….5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8. enrichIII.1.略2.1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness 5) local/regional6) late 7) wrong 8) falseComprehensive Exercises:I.Cloze(A)1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4）rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence,9) ensure..put across;…proportion; ….Hence;….ensure;….audience…(B)1)understand 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9)supply 10) SomedayII.Translation:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economic development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 4nguage sense enhancement.passed away grew in stature proud route values and principle above all bottom tiny giant balance sheets2.Vocabulary.wreck balance approaching handle discard Above all diet do with checked on clean up weekly principle3.Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all thepeople in the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she couldprovide no guarantee.<4>express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.<5> will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.plete the sentences.for sale hunting for be amazed bybecome skilled handle their loanscharacter by calling on he passes away5.Confusable words.personal personnel / sometime sometimes some time sometime6.Euphemismd e h c g a b f7.Cloze.sponsored determination turned away assumed capacity skilled loan character hunting for sale send for save recent modest grow dream immigrant business engineering invest rich8.Translation.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can betaken to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious toamuse myself reading it.<5> Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.TranslationAfter graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony puts great emphasis on the importance of creating, rather than waiting for opportunities.UNIT 5Vocabulary:1.monthly,2.acquaintances,3.classic,4.look in the eye5.manufacured6. options7. finance8. replacement9. survived 10. pick out 11. married 12. grabbed atRewrite:1.survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2.almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3.of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils./4.several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5.straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.Complete:1.injury, died of hunger, people survived2.instantly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3.his beloved, odd jobs, and all thatSuffixation:1. embarrassment2. survivors, 3 newly, 4. marketable5. monthly6. competition,7.conceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased\the dead 3. the disabled4. the French , 5 the accused 6. the young.7. the unemployed 8 the latter….the formerCloze:1. died of2. instantly, 3 classic, 4. ask around,5. surviving 6 . retire 7. executive, 8 replacement9 stock 10 look in the eye1 impressed2 diligence3 instead4 contrary5 professionally6 perform7 personal8 balance9 commitment 10 revealedTranslation:1.I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you’d better ask around.2.Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on thewall.3.Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4.As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5.We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain a balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Unit 6Translation：1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.4) The management has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)V ocabulary:1.I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 6) sustained 7)glow8) thrust 9) keen 10)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) …of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) …corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3)….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) …was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5)… players grip the ball.341) to broaden … make their way2) disgusts ….take a chance on3) the grand … and overseas ….reflectedII. Usage1. 1). frightened 2). afraid/frightened2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleeping 2) asleepIII. word family1. 1) disappointed2) disappointment 3) disappointing4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2.1)attractive 2) attract 3) attraction4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehensive Exercises:III.Cloze(C)(D)(1)—(10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little,hesitated, grateful, made my way, going my way(E)(F)(1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, another, threw, deliberately, reasoned, himself, restaurant, matter IV.Translation:1.2.Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.3.Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).4.5.At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving ourworking environment.6.The management has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure.7.It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.。

Unit 1 Growing UpPart II Language FocusVocabularyⅠ.1.1.respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequence5.hold back6.distribute7.off and on8.vivid9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle2.1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Pari s office.2.was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3.1.reputation, rigid, to inspire2.and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideaspose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backⅡ.1 posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall 6 mand 7.was violating 8.anticipateⅢ.1.at2.for3.of4.with5.as6.about7.to8.in, in9.from 10.on/uponComprehensive ExercisesⅠ. Cloze1.1.hold back2.tedious3.scanned4.recall5.vivid6.off and on7.turn out/in8.career2.st2.surprise3.pulled4.blowing5.dressed6.scene7.extraordinary8.image9.turn 10.excitementⅡ. Translation1.1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smokingbefore it took hold.3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next fewmonths, they have decided to increase its production.4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’ssafety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit2I. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. Rewriting1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind.2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid I won’t be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.3. Complete the sentences.1) were postponed the awful is estimated2) reference not available an kind of3) not much of a teacher skips go aheadII. Collocation1.to2.for3.at4.from5.in6.to on7.on8.withIII. Usage1.more or less2.kind of/ sort of3.something4.kind of/ sort of5.more or less6.or something 7 prehensive exercisesI. Cloze1.text-related1.choked up2.awful3.practically4.neighborhood5.correspondence6.available7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly 10.postponing 11.absolutely2.Theme-related1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch7.envelop8.signed9.message 10.neededII. Translation1.Translate the sentences.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ.5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.Translate the passage.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in thefuture.Unit 3I Vocabulary11) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp21) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner.4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June.31)lies in contact between2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment3)the steady will be highlyII Word Formation1 regained2 undecided3 undersupplied4 disabled5 precondition6 foresight7 mispronounced8 enrich IIIAntonyms1)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)falseComprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) Someday II Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it.2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2.1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world.3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortestpossible time.3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by2) become skilled handle their loans3)character by calling on he passed awayII Confusable words1.1) personal 2) personnel2.1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometimeIII Euphemismde hcgabfComprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for 2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) richIII Translation1)It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hopewill be acceptable to both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, butaction can be taken to protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,anxious to amuse myself reading it.5)Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself.2.After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finally agreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities.Unit 5VocabularyI.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at2.1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) of the Children’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer.5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII Word Formation1.embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6.competition 7. conceivable 8.respectableIII. Usage1.the poor2. The deceased/The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. Theaccused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter…the former…Comprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.Text-related1)died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive8) replacement 9〕stock 10) look…in the eye2.Theme-related1)impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7)personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealedII. Translation1.1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d better ask around.2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailers can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing an d sales. 2.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 HomeworkVocabularyⅠ1.1.Fertile2.Reflected3.Overseas4.Slim5.Split6.Sustained7.Glow8.Thrust9.Keen 10.Bud 11.Previous 12.Whichever2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.3.1) to broaden; make their way2) disgusts; take a chance on3) the grand; and overseas; reflectedⅡ1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2) living4. 1) sleeping 2) asleepⅢ1.1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint5) disappointingly 6) disappointing2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractiveComprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1.Text-related1)Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matterⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.2)Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (forit).3)At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsabout improving our working environment.4)The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise inresponse to union pressure.5)It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaningbefore we arrived.2.Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Beforehis retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From thenon he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1.He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves theirown purposes, not when scientists ask them to.2.Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their dailylife.3.He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence.4.She wanted to get more pineapple.5.He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two.6.It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems toshare with Miles.7.They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to doso.8.The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn’t thinktheir explanation is satisfactory enough.9.Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with.10.C orky is a female whale because she is Orky’s mate and delivered a babywhale.11.Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhereinaccessible.12.Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals areintelligent enough to know how to deceive.Text Organization1.Eugene Linden wants to tell the reader that animals do have, at least, somelimited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide.2.Let’s Make a Deal: Some animals are intelligent enough to know how tobargain with people.Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly.Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their ownpurposes (5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced(8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humansLanguage FocusI.Vocabulary1.1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out2.1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should bepublished or not2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle ofwriting the essay4) … is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition asmarket leader in software.5) … give in until they give her a pay rise3.1) have undertaken, original, to explore2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, exploreII.Confusable Words1. firstly2. first, first3. At first4. First/Firstly5. first6.First 7. at first 8. firstage1. animal intelligence whose2. zoo keeper where3. eye contact through what4. money supply of what5. killer whale what kind6. baby whalehow old7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/whereComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1.(1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up (5) negotiates(6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant (9) in their interest(s) (10)deceiving (11) controversy (12) judgment (13) explore2.(1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights(6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environment II.Translation1.1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it wascompleted.2) Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’ll let you use it tonight.3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in thesevere earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exactcircumstance of the film star’s death.2.When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There whatattracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were deptin a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended. Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Pair work1.She was amazed at the author’s ability to do mental calculation.2.Children can’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history andgeography is non-existent3.He didn’t want to compete with the hard-working Asians at U.C.L.A. Hepreferred a less intellectually challenging life.4.A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force.5.To use the media to dramatize and drive home the messag e to today’steenagers.6.He is fed up with the book he is forced to red.7.They can’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children.8.He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese.9.Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline.10.Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all thecomplex work and there is little manual work to be done. America is poorer than Japan and European countries.11.Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes.12.He finally comes to realize the importance of study.Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10Teenagers’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole.Part two paras.11-24Kevin 1990 comes to realize in his dream how greatly lack of education costs his forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard.2.Part oneTeenagers’ intellectual laziness and ignorancePart twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life.America is on the decline.There is no law and order in the country.America children have no chance to receive a good education. Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians. Language sense enhancementIndifference (1)Summed up (2)Preferred (3)Financial 〔4〕Accumulated 〔5〕Intellectual 〔6〕Affect 〔7〕Industrial 〔8〕Idle 〔9〕Break down 〔10〕VocabularyI第八单元1.industrial2.idle3.is functioning4.intellectual5.scared6.handful7.luxury8.private9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed 2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。

Key to Exercises (unit 1)Vocabulary:I. 1). respectable 2) .ago ny 3). put dow n 4). seque nee 4). rigid 5). hold back 6). distribute 7). off and on 8). vivid9). associate 10). fin ally 11). turn in 12). tackle2. 1) has bee n assig ned to the n ewspaper 'Paris office2) was so extraord inary that I did n 't know whether to believe him or not3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty year s 'time4) gave the comma nd the soldiers ope ned fire5) buying bikes we 'keep turning them out3. 1) reputati on/rigid / to in spire 2) and tedious / what 'more / out of date ideas3) compose / career / avoid show ing / hardly hold backII. 1). composed 2). severe 3) ago ny 4). extraord inary5). recall 6). comma nd7). was violat ing 8). an ticipateIII. 1. at 2. for 3. of 4. with5. as6. about7. to8. inII. Tran slati on1 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfrie nd advised him to get rid of /get out of his bad habit of smok ing before it took hold. 3) An ticipati ng that the dema nd for electricity will be high duri ng the next few mon ths, they have decided to in crease its product ion.4) It is said that Bill has bee n fired for con tin ually violat ing the compa ny rules./Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company rules.5) It is reported that gover nment has take n proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./The local gover nment is reported to have take n proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.9. from 10. on/up onComprehe nsiveExercises(A)(1) hold back(2) tedious⑸ vivid⑹ off and on(3) sea nned (4) recall(7) turn out/i n(8) career(B)(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blow ing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraord inary(8)image (9)turn(11) exciteme nt'safety 's2.Susa n lost her legs because of/in a car accide nt. For a time, she did n 'k now how to face up to the fact that she would n ever be able to walk aga in.One day, while scanning (through ) some magazines, a true story caught hereye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly in spired, Susa n bega n to feel that she , too, would fin ally be able to lead a useful life.Key to exercises Unit 2I. Vocabulary :1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and the n4) are urging/ urged 5) dest in ati on6) mostly 7) hangs out 8) right away 9) reunion10)or someth ing 11)estimate12) going ahead2.1) It seemed that his failure in the exam in ati on was still on his mind.2) He was completely chocked up by the sight of his team los ing in the final minu tes of the game.3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner.4) Something has come up and I am afraid i won't be able to accomplish the project on time.5) The cost of equipp ing the new hospital was estimated at $2 millio n.3.1) were postp oned ... the awful ...is estimated2) reference ... not available ... am kind of3) not much of a teacher... skips...go headII.1. to;2. for;3. at;4. from;5. i n;6. to;7. on;8.withIII.1). more or less; 2). kind of/ sort of3). Somethi ng 4). kind of/ sort of5). more or less 6). or someth ingComprehe nsive Exercises:I. (A) 1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) n eighborhood5) corresp ondence 6) available 7) dest in ati on8) reu nio n 9) Mostly 10)postpo ning6) touch7)e nvelope8) sig ned 9) message10)needed II. Tran slati on1.1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus had n2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chin ese exam because she has nlearned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has bee n postp on ed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australia with his pare nts all the way through World War II.5) Since I graduated from nanjing Uni versity in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in my case.It has bee n a couple of years since I left my old meighborhood and all the friends I had there. I've bee n meaning to write to them but someth ing or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certai nly make an effort to keep up corresp ondence with them in future.Key to Unit 3:Vocabulary:11) absolutely(B) 1) how2) savi ngs 3) embarrassme nt 4) phone 5)i nterrupted'come yet. We had to walk home.I:1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut …off 4) tend 5) any way6) precise7)i n the form of8) in itiative 9) con vey 10) in two minds 11)c on cept 12)grasp 1. 1) --has en sured their team a place in the Cup Fin al.2) —medical workers'esponsibility to heal the wounded and rescure the dying.3) …..e nterta in as well as educate the lear ner. 4) ---.can do without air and water. 5) …is likely to be held in June 2. 1) lies in ….c on tact betwee n2) basis of •••.is likely ….sufficient •••.at the moment 3) the steady ••:ensures --will be highly II.prec on diti on6. foresight7. mispr onounced8. en richIII. 1. 略6) late7) wrong8) false2. 1) majority2) accepted 3) in creased 4) weakness5) local/regi onal1. regained2. un decided3. undersupplied4. disabled ….5.Comprehe nsive Exercises:I. Cloze(A) 1) highly; 2) bring about 3) evident 4 ) rate 5) sufficient; 6) put across 7) proportion8) Hen ce, 9) en sure..put across;…proportion; •••.Henee;….ensure;….audienee …(B) 1)u ndersta nd 2) tracel 3) practical 4) use 5) An other 6) likely 7) affect 8)developme nts 9) supply 10) SomedayII. Tran slati on:1.1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems huma ns are faced with.2) Competition for these jobs is very tough ---- we have five times as manyapplicants this year as we did last year/there are five times as many applicants this yearas there were last year.3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for econo mic developme nt.4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much asI intend to pay.5) To un dersta nd a great intern ati onal eve nt, we, first of all, n eed to con sider the historical and political background to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniencesthat moder n tech no logy has brought about. Back the n only a small proport ion of the populati on enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority did n 'eve n have sufficie nt food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame moder n tech no logy for creat ing so many problems. They want to slow dow n the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.UNIT 41. Lan guage sense enhan ceme nt.passed away grew in stature proud route values and prin cipleabove all bottom tiny gia nt bala nee sheets2. Vocabulary.wreck bala nee approach ing han dle discard Above all diet do with checked on clea n up weekly prin ciple3. Rewrite sentences.<1> to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that allthe people in the sunken ship had died.<2> was amazed that bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.<3> for a loa n has bee n turned dow n by many a bank as her bus in ess is small and she could provide no guara ntee.<4>express her thoughts with precisi on, so people ofte n mis un dersta nd her.<5> will weake n our determ in ati on to moder nize our country in thepossible time.4. Complete the senten ces.for sale hun ti ng for be amazed bybecome skilled han dle their loa nsby calli ng on he passes away5. Con fusable words.6. Euphemismd e h c g a b7. Cloze. shortestcharacterpers onal pers onnel / sometime sometimes some time sometimeskilled loa n character hunting for sale send for saverece ntmodest grow dream immigra nt bus in essengin eeri ng in vest rich8. Tran slati on.<1> It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a pla n which they hope willbe acceptable to both sides.<2> Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.<3> Earthquakes, typho ons and other n atural disasters cannot be preve nted, but action canbe take n to protect life and property.<4> I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, an xious to amusemyself readi ng it.<5> Hele n lacks con fide nee. I 'e n ever known anyone so un sure of herself.Tran slatio nAfter graduat ing from college, Tony decided to start his own bus in ess. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bitdiscouraged, and con ti nued to call on one ban ker after ano ther seek ing help. Impressed by his determ in atio n and optimism, one ban ker fin ally agreed to loa n him the mon ey.Now he has become a wealthy bus in essma n. Talk ing about his amaz ing achieveme nt, sponsored determ in ati on turned away assumed capacityTony puts great emphasis on the importanee of creating, rather than waiting for opport unities.UNIT 5Vocabulary: Rewrite:1. survived a car crash that killed both her pare nts.2. almost embarrassed to death whe n Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3. of the Childre n 'Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils./4. several phone calls making inq uiries about the positi on of Chief Finan cial Officer.5. straighte n out all your finan cial problems if you join our club. Complete:1. injury, died of hun ger, people survived2. in sta ntly, give up his, retire, replace him, executive3. his beloved, odd jobs, and all that Suffixati on: 1. embarrassme nt2. survivors, 3 n ewly, 4. marketable5. mon thly6. competiti on,7.c on ceivable8. respectableUsage:1. the poor, 2 the deceased'the dead 4. the French ,5 the accused1.mo nthly,2.acqua intances.3.classic,4.look in the eye5.ma nu facured6. optio ns7. finance 8. replaceme nt 9. survived10. pick out11. married12. grabbed at3. the disabled6. the young.8 the latter ….the formerCloze:1. died of2. in sta ntly, 3 classic,7. executive, 8 replaceme nt 9 stock 10 look in the eye 1 impressed 2 dilige nee3 in stead4 con trary5 professi on ally6 perform7 pers onal8 bala nee9 commitme nt 10 revealed Tran slatio n:1. I m not sure where you can find a good carpenter----you'better ask around.2. Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the pain ti ng on thewall.3. Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth.4. As a finan cial expert, William advised us to in vest our money in the stock market.5. We small retailers can ' compete with supermarkets in prici ng and sales.My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week.Every day he has to straighte n out various kinds of problems so that he ofte n stays up late/ni ghts. However, he tries his best to bala nce/ma intain a bala nee betwee n work and family. On Sun days my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.7. the un employed 4. ask around,5. surviv ing6 . retireUnit 6Translation :1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressedme deeply.2) Never tell my pare nts about my injuries and I 'be very grateful to you (for it).about 3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions improv ing ourwork ing environment.4) The man ageme nt has/ have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in resp onse to unionpressure.5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the home a thorough clea ning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li n ever hesitates to help others. Previous to / Before his retireme nt,through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families buthad a kee n desire to study. From the n on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made theirway to college, and even got a chanee to study overseas.UNIT 6Key to Exercises (Unit 6)Vocabulary:1. I:1) fertile 2) reflected 3) overseas 4) slim 5) split 67)glow 8) thrust 9) kee n 1O)bud 11) previous 12) whichever2. 1) • • of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.2) - - corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.3) ….is best located at an isolated place far from cities.4) --was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn 'hear Martin come in.5) …players grip the ball.3 1) to broade n …make their way2) disgusts ….take a cha nee on3) the gra nd …and overseas --.reflectedII. UsageIII. word family1. 1) disappo in ted2) disappo in tme nt 3) disappo inting4) disappo int 5) disappo in ti ngly 6) disappo in ti ng2. 1)attractive 2) attract 3) attracti on4) attractively 5) un attractively 6) un attractiveComprehe nsive Exercises:III. Cloze susta ined1. 1). frighte ned 2). afraid/frighte ned2. 1). alike/similar 2) similar3. 1) alive 2)living4. 1)sleep ing 2) asleep(C) (1) — (10) identifying, gripped, margins, corresponding, overseas, more than a little, hesitated,grateful, made my way, going my way(D) (1)---(10) first, ring, Nor, ano ther, threw, deliberately, reas on ed, himself, restaura nt, matterIV. Tran slati on:1. Before I went off to uni versity, my gra ndfather gave me a few words of wisdom whichimpressed me deeply.2. Never tell my parents about my injuries and I Ilbe very grateful to you (for it).3. At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions improvi ng our workabout ing environment.4. The man ageme nt has agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in resp onse to unionpressure.5. It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough clea ning before we arrived.Not rich himself, Uncle Li n ever hesitates to help others. Previous to/ before his retireme nt, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families buthad a kee n desire to study. From the n on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made theirway to college, and even got a cha nee to study overseas.。

Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus VocabularyⅠ.1. 1.respectable 2.agony put……down 3.put4.sequence 5.hold back 6.distribute 7.off and on 8.vivid 9.associate 10.finally 11.turn in 12.tackle 2. 1.has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. ’t know whether to believe him or not. 2.was so extraordinary that I didn3.a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4.gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5.buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. 1.reputation, rigid, to inspire 2.and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3. compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back3.Ⅱ. posed 2.severe 3.agony 4.extraordinary 5.recall mand 7.was violating 8. anticipate8.Ⅲ. As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. Anticipating that that the the the demand demand demand for for for electricity electricity electricity will will will be be be high high high during during during the the the next next next few few months, they have decided to increase its production. It It is is is said said said that Bill that Bill has has been fired for continually been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. rules. /Bill /Bill /Bill is is is said said said to to to have have have been been been fired fired fired for for for continually continually violating the the company company company’’s safety rules. It It is is is reported reported reported that that that the the the government government government has has has taken taken taken proper proper proper measures measures measures to to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.  Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn ’t know how toface up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, day, while while scanning (through) (through) some some some magazines, magazines, magazines, a a a true true true story story story caught caught caught her her her eye eye /she was attracted by a true story. I t It It gave a gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired , Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. 1) It seemed that his failure in the examination was still on his mind. 2) He was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game. 3) She was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. ’t be able to accomplish 4) Somethinghas come up and I am afraid I wonthe project on time. 5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million. 3. Complete the sentences. 1) were postponed the awful is estimated 2) reference not available an kind of 3) not much of a teacher skips go ahead II. Collocation 1.to 2.for 3.at 4.from 5.in 6.to on 7.on 8.with III. Usage 1.more or less 2.kind of/ sort of 3.something 4.kind of/ sort of 5.more or less 6.or something Comprehensive exercises I. Cloze 1.text-related 1)choked up 2)awful 3)practically 4)neighborhood 5)correspondence 6)available 7)destination 8)reunion 9)Mostly 10)postponing 11)absolutely 2.Theme-related 1)how 2)savings 3)embarrassment 4)phone 5)interrupted 6)touch 7)envelop 8)signed 9)message 10)needed II. Translation 1.Translate the sentences. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2) Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ. 5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates. 2.Translate the passage. It is not easy to keep in touch with friends far away. This is true in my case. It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends there. I have been meaning to write to them but things come up and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in the future. Unit 3I Vocabulary1 1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp 2 1) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final. 2)medical 2)medical workers workers workers’’ responsibility responsibility to to to heal heal heal the the the wounded wounded wounded and and and rescue rescue rescue the the dying. 3)entertain as well as educate the learner. 4)can do without air and water. 5)is likely to be held in June. 3 1)lies in contact between  2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highly II Word Formation1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich IIIAntonyms1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)false Comprehensive exercisesI Close1.Text-related1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient  6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure 2. Theme-related1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) Someday II Translation1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants applicants this this this year year year as as as we we we did did did last last last year/ year/ year/ there there there are are are five five five times times times as as as many many applicants this year as there were last year. 3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical development. 4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) 5) To To To understand understand understand a a a great great great international international international event, event, event, we, we, we, first first first of of of all, all, all, need need need to to consider the historical and political background to it. 2 2 It It is is hard hard hard to to to imagine imagine imagine how how how our our our forefathers forefathers forefathers could could do do without without without so so so many many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a a small small small proportion proportion proportion of of of the the population population enjoyed enjoyed enjoyed the the the comforts comforts comforts of of life. life. The The majority didn ’t even have sufficient food, not to speak of/ let alone the privilege privilege of of of being being being educated. educated. educated. However, However, many many people people people blame blame blame modern modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. Unit 4Vocabulary1) wreck 2) balance 3) approaching 4) handle 5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with  9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles 2. 1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died. 2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world. 3) 3) for for for a a a loan has been loan has been turned turned down by down by many many a a a bank bank as her her business business business is is small and she could provide no guarantee. 4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her. 5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time. 3. 1) for sale hunting for be amazed by 2) become skilled handle their loans 3)character by calling on he passed away II Confusable words1. 1) personal 2) personnel 2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometime III Euphemismde hcgabf Comprehensive ExercisesI Close1. Text-related 1)sponsored 2)determination 3) turned away 4) assumed 5) capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for 2. Theme-related1)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream 6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) rich III Translation1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptable to both sides. 2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes. 3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property. 4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it. 5) Helen lacks confidence. I’I’ve never known anyone so unsure of herself. ve never known anyone so unsure of herself. 2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was was not not not a a a bit bit bit discouraged, discouraged, discouraged, and and and continued continued continued to to to call call call on on on one one one banker banker banker after after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker banker finally finally finally agreed agreed agreed to to to loan loan loan him him him the the the money. money. money. Now Now Now he he he has has has become become become a a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities. Unit 5V ocabulary I.1 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at 2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents. 2) 2) almost almost almost embarrassed embarrassed embarrassed to to to death death death when when when Sarah Sarah Sarah read read read my my my poem poem poem out out out to to to the the whole class. 3) of the Children ’s Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils. 4) 4) several several several phone phone phone calls calls calls making making making inquiries inquiries inquiries about about about the the the position position position of of of the the the Chief Chief Financial Officer. 5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club. 3. 1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that II Word Formation 1. embarrassment embarrassment 2. 2. 2. survivors survivors survivors 3. 3. 3. newly newly newly 4. 4. 4. marketable marketable marketable 5. 5. 5. monthly monthly monthly 6. 6. competition 7. conceivable 8. respectable III. Usage 1. the poor 2. The deceased/The dead 3. the disabled 4. the French 5. The accused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter …the former …Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related 1) died died of of of 2) 2) 2) instantly instantly instantly 3) 3) 3) classic classic classic 4)ask 4)ask 4)ask around around around 5) 5) 5) surviving surviving surviving 6) 6) 6) retire retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9) stock 10) look …in the eye 2. Theme-related 1) impressed impressed 2) 2) 2) diligence diligence diligence 3) 3) 3) Instead Instead Instead 4) 4) 4) Contrary Contrary Contrary 5) 5) 5) professionally professionally professionally 6) 6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9) commitment 10) revealed II. Translation 1. 1) I ’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you ’d better ask around . 2) Feeling a little embarrassed , he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall. 3) 3) Michael Michael Michael was was survived by by three three three sons, sons, sons, two two two daughters, daughters, daughters, and and and his his his wife wife Elizabeth. 4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market. 5) 5) W e W e small small small retailers retailers retailers can can can’’t compete with supermarkets supermarkets in in in pricing pricing pricing and and sales. 2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights. However, he tries his best to balance/maintain balance between work and family. On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us. Unit 6VocabularyⅠ1. 1) Fertile 2) Reflected 3) Overseas 4) Slim 5) Split 6) Sustained 7) Glow 8) Thrust 9) Keen 10) Bud 11) Previous 12) Whichever 2. 1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me. 2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. 3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities. 4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. 3. 1) to broaden; make their way 2) disgusts; take a chance on 3) the grand; and overseas; reflected Ⅱ 1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened 2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar 3. 1) alive 2) living 4. 1) sleeping 2) asleep Ⅲ1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing 2. 1) 1) attractive attractive 2) 2) attract attract 3) 3) attraction attraction 4) 4) attractively attractively 5) unattractively  6) unattractive Comprehension ExercisesⅠCloze1. Text-related1) Identifying 2) 2) gripped gripped 3) 3) margins margins 4)corresponding 5) 5) overseas overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way 2. Theme-related1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matter ⅡTranslation1.1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply. 2) Never Never tell tell tell my my my parents parents parents about about about my my my injuries injuries injuries and and and I’ll I’ll I’ll be be be very very very grateful grateful grateful to to you (for it). 3) At At the the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment. 4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure. 5) It It was was was very very very thoughtful thoughtful thoughtful of of of the the the hostess hostess hostess to to to give give give the the the house house house a a a thorough thorough cleaning before we arrived. 2. Not Not rich rich rich himself, himself, himself, Uncle Uncle Uncle Li Li Li never never never hesitates hesitates hesitates to to to help help help others. others. others. Previous Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen keen desire desire desire to to to study. study. study. From From From then then then on on on he he he sent sent sent them them them money money money regularly. regularly. Later Later the the the two two two made made made their their their way way way to to to college, college, college, and and and even even even got got got a a a chance chance chance to to study overseas. Unit 7Content QuestionsPair Work1. He thinks animals will probably do their best thinking when it serves their own purposes, not when scientists ask them to. 2. Because he believes they may encounter animal intelligence in their daily life. 3. He regards them as a new window on animal intelligence. 4. She wanted to get more pineapple. 5. He expanded the money supply by breading chips in two. 6. It shows he is clever and sly. He ate up the fruit leaving nothing but stems to share with Miles. 7. They say that animals cooperate when they learn it is in their interest to do so. 8. The author thinks that what behaviorists say is right, but he doesn ’t think their explanation is satisfactory enough. 9. Because Orky was the most intelligent animal she had worked with. 10. Corky is a female whale because she is Orky ’s mate and delivered a baby whale. 11. Because she thought the orange must have rolled off somewhere inaccessible. 12. Towan hid his orange underneath his foot. The act reveals some animals are intelligent enough to know how to deceive. Text Organization1. Eugene Linden Linden wants wants to to tell tell tell the the the reader reader reader that that that animals animals animals do do do have, have, have, at at at least, least, least, some some some limited limited intelligence, and the personal experiences of those who are in close contact with animals are more convincing evidence than that any experiments can provide. 2. Let ’s Make a Deal : Some animals are intelligent enough to know how to bargain with people. Tale of a Whale: Animals like whales can assess a situation and act accordingly. Primate Shell Game: Animals can attempt to deceive. : Animals can attempt to deceive. Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) controversy (2) consciousness (3) explore (4) serves their own purposes (5) encounter (6) lack of it (7) convinced (8) mental feats (9) captivity (10) humans Language FocusI. Vocabulary1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out 2. 1) … a long/long running controversy over whether the book should be published or not 2) … felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly 3) ... suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay 4) 4) …… is is obvious obvious obvious that that that our our our company company company is is is still still still maintaining maintaining maintaining its its its composition composition composition as as as market market market leader leader leader in in software. 5) … give in until they give her a pay rise 3. 1) have undertaken, original, to explore 2) evidence convinced, underneath, extending to 3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, explore II. Confusable Words1. firstly 2. first, first 3. At first 4. First/Firstly 5. first 6. First 7. at first 8. first III. Usage1. animal intelligence whose 2. zoo keeper where 3. eye contact through what 4. money supply of what 5. killer whale what kind 6. baby whale how old 7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/where Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. (1) emergency (2) evidence (3) original (4) sizing up (5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant (9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy (12) judgment (13) explore 2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights (6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9) without (10) environment II. Translation1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed. 2) Let ’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’I’ll let you use it tonight. ll let you use it tonight. 3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped outi n the severe earthquake, in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged. 4) My garden is dry and shady —few plants t hrive thrive in that condition 5) Mystery still surrounds t he exact truth behind the film star the exact truth behind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star ’s death. 2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male. They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later Irevisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended.Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two! Unit 8Pair work1. She was amazed at the author ’s ability to do mental calculation. 2. Children can ’t spell correctly; their knowledge of word history and geography is non-existent 3. He He didn didn didn’’t t want want want to to to compete compete compete with with with the the the hard-working hard-working hard-working Asians Asians Asians at at at U.C.L.A. U.C.L.A. U.C.L.A. He He He preferred preferred preferred a a a less less intellectually challenging life. 4. A modern industrial state cannot function with an idle, ignorant labor force. 5. To use the media to dramatize and drive home the message to today ’s teenagers. 6. He is fed up with the book he is forced to red. 7. They can ’t read or write. They place their hopes on their children. 8. He works as a cleaner in a factory owned by the Japanese. 9. Because he has no education, no useful skill, and no discipline. 10. Americans stop demanding good education foe children. Machines do all the complex work and and there there there is is is little little little manual manual manual work work work to to to be be be done. done. done. America America America is is is poorer poorer poorer than than than Japan Japan Japan and and and European European countries. 11. Hard work education, saving and discipline help a nation rise from the ashes. 12. He finally comes to realize the importance of study. Work on your own1.Part one paras.1-10 Teenagers ’ idleness and ignorance will produce serious effects on all concerned and society as a whole. Part two paras.11-24 Kevin 1990 1990 comes comes comes to to to realize realize realize in in in his his his dream dream dream how how how greatly greatly greatly lack lack lack of of of education education education costs costs costs his his his forebears, forebears, himself, his children and the society they live in, and how important it is to study hard. 2.Part oneTeenagers Teenagers’’ intellectual laziness and ignorance Part twoKevin 1990, his forebears(with the exception of his intellectual father),and his children lead a poor, miserable life. America is on the decline. There is no law and order in the country. America children have no chance to receive a good education. Businesses in America are owned by wealthy Europeans and Asians. Language sense enhancementIndifference (1) Summed up (2) Preferred (3) Financial （4）Accumulated （5）Intellectual （6）Affect （7）Industrial （8）Idle （9）Break down （10）VocabularyI1.1. industrial 2. idle 3. is functioning 4. intellectual 5.scared 6.handful 7.luxury 8.private 9.work up 10.slice 11.miracle 12.was jammed 2.1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas prices。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1答案综合教程1答案Unit 1Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. b2. d3. a4. cSection B:5. conversation6. watching movies/ films7. distance learning8. researcherPart II: Vocabulary and Structure9. physical10. satisfied11. impressed12. supports13. consisting14. to study15. isIn16. which17. arrested, for18. before, discovered19. was forced, to give up20. damaged, byPart III: Reading Comprehension Section A:21. B22. C23. D24. A25. BSection B:26. A27. D28. B29. C30. APart IV: Translation31. development32. enjoyable33. specific34. disappointed35. in case36. What a nice day!Part V: Writing37. Sample answer:Dear Professor Johnson,I am writing to confirm my enrollment in your class, English 101, which is scheduled to start next week. I am excited to learn from you and to improve my English language skills.I would like to request the syllabus for the course, as well as any additional materials or textbooks that I may need to purchase before the first day of class. It is important for me to be well-prepared to participate actively and engage with the course material.Additionally, if there are any specific assignments or projects that we need to complete before the start of the semester, please let me know so that I can allocate enough time to work on them.Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to a successful semester in English 101.Best regards,[Your Name]Unit 2Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. b2. c3. a4. dSection B:5. sunny6. weekend trip7. to eat out8. to relaxPart II: Vocabulary and Structure10. educated11. shame12. accurate13. to focus14. knowing15. walk16. whatever17. believe, is18. dealt, with19. get used to20. look forward toPart III: Reading Comprehension Section A:21. C22. A23. D24. B25. C26. D27. A28. B29. D30. CPart IV: Translation31. strategy32. accused33. challenge34. exhausted35. It doesn't really matter.36. How nice to see you again!Part V: Writing37. Sample answer:Dear Mr. Smith,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my interest in the position of Marketing Assistant at your company, ABC Corporation. I recently graduated with a degree in Marketing from XYZ University andbelieve that my skills and experience align perfectly with the requirements of this role.Throughout my academic studies, I have gained valuable knowledge in various aspects of marketing, including market research, digital marketing, and brand management. Additionally, I have had the opportunity to apply my skills through internships and projects, where I successfully contributed to the development and execution of marketing campaigns.I am confident that my strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and ability to work effectively in a team will make me a valuable asset to your marketing department. I am eager to contribute to the success of ABC Corporation and believe that my passion for marketing will drive me to excel in this position.I have attached my resume for your review, which provides more details about my qualifications and experiences. I would be grateful for the opportunity to discuss my application further in an interview. Thank you for considering my application.Sincerely,[Your Name]I hope the above answers meet your requirements. If you have any further questions, please feel free to let me know.。