NBA介绍

nba工作描述NBA工作描述一、背景介绍NBA（National Basketball Association）是世界上最具影响力和知名度的职业篮球联赛，由美国篮球协会（ABA）成立于1946年，现有30支球队。

NBA的工作涉及到各个方面，从球队管理到比赛组织，从球员培养到赞助合作，都需要各种专业人才来推动这个行业的发展。

二、球队管理NBA球队的管理工作是确保球队正常运作的关键。

球队管理人员负责招募和签约球员，制定球队的战略和计划，协调球队内部的各个部门，确保球队在训练、比赛和商业活动方面的高效运营。

他们与球队教练、球员代理人、场馆管理方等各方进行沟通协调，为球队的成功做出贡献。

三、比赛组织NBA的比赛严格按照赛程表进行，比赛组织人员负责制定赛程表、安排场馆和裁判，确保比赛的公平、公正和顺利进行。

他们需要与各个球队和场馆进行协商，解决各种问题和困难，保证比赛的顺利进行。

比赛组织人员还需要处理比赛中的纠纷和争议，确保比赛结果的公正性。

四、球员培养NBA非常重视球员的培养和发展，球员培养工作是联盟的重要组成部分。

球队的篮球训练营和青年队项目是培养年轻球员的重要平台，球员培养人员负责为年轻球员提供专业的训练和指导，帮助他们提高篮球技术和竞技水平。

此外，球员培养人员还要与大学和高中篮球教练合作，发现和选拔有潜力的年轻球员，为他们提供进入NBA 的机会。

五、赞助合作NBA是一项高度商业化的运动，赞助合作是其重要的收入来源之一。

赞助合作人员负责与各种品牌和公司进行商务洽谈，达成赞助合作协议。

他们需要了解球队和球员的市场价值，制定合理的赞助方案，为品牌和公司提供宣传和推广的机会。

赞助合作人员还需要与球队管理人员和球员代理人进行合作，确保赞助合作的顺利进行。

六、市场营销NBA在全球范围内拥有广泛的影响力和粉丝基础，市场营销工作是将NBA品牌推广给更多的人群的重要手段。

市场营销人员负责制定市场推广策略，开展各种市场活动，增加球迷参与度和观赛率。

nba英文简介简短本文是关于nba英文简介简短，仅供参考，希望对您有所帮助，感谢阅读。

nba英文简介(一)National Basketball Association The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the pre-eminent men's professional basketball league in North America. It consists of thirty franchised member clubs, of which twenty-nine are located in the United States and one in Canada. It is an active member of USA Basketball (USAB),[1] which is recognized by the International Basketball Federation as the National Governing Body (NGB) for basketball in the United States. The NBA is one of the four major North American professional sports leagues, which include Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL). The league was founded in New York City on June 6, 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).[2] The league adopted the name National Basketball Association in 1949 after merging with the rival National Basketball League (NBL). The league's several international as well as individual team offices are directed out of its head offices located in the Olympic Tower at 645 Fifth Avenue in New York City. NBA Entertainment and NBA TV studios are directed out of offices located in Secaucus, New Jersey.nba英文简介(二)National Basketball Association"NBA" redirects here. For other uses, see NBA (disambiguation).National Basketball AssociationHistory[edit] 1940s and 1950s: The early yearsFurther information: List of NBA seasonsThe Basketball Association of America was founded in 1946 by the owners of the major ice hockey arenas in the Northeast and Midwest United States. On November 1, 1946, in Toronto, Canada, the Toronto Huskies hosted the New York Knickerbockers which the NBA now regards as the first game played in the league's history. [3] Although there had been earlier attempts at professional basketball leagues, including the American Basketball League and the National Basketball League, the BAA was the first league to attempt to play primarily in large arenas in major cities. During its early years, the quality of play in the BAA was not significantly better than in competing leagues or among leading independent clubs such as the Harlem Globetrotters. For instance the 1948 ABL finalist Baltimore Bullets moved to the BAA and won its 1948 title, followed by the 1948 NBL champion Minneapolis Lakers who won the 1949 BAA title.On August 3, 1949, the BAA agreed to merge with the NBL, expanding the National Basketball Association to seventeen franchises located in a mix of large and small cities, as well as large arenas and smaller gymnasiums and armories. In 1950, the NBA consolidated to eleven franchises, a process that continued until 1954, when the league reached its smallest size of eight franchises, all of which are still in the league (the Knicks, Celtics, Warriors, Lakers, Royals/Kings, pistons, Hawks, and Nationals/76ers).While contracting, the league also saw its smaller city franchises move to larger cities. The Hawks shifted from "Tri-Cities" (the area now known as the Quad Cities) to Milwaukee (in 1951) and then to St. Louis (in 1955); the Royals from Rochester to Cincinnati (in 1957); and the pistons from Fort Wayne to Detroit (in 1957). In 1960, the Lakers relocated to Los Angeles, California, and the Warriors moved to San Francisco, California, in 1963. The following year, the Nationals left upstate New York to bring basketball back to philadelphia, changing their nickname from "Nationals" to "76ers."This means out of the original eight franchises, only the Knicks and Celtics have not relocated at any point.Although Japanese-American Wataru Misaka technically broke the NBA color barrier in the 1947-48 season when he played for the New York Knicks, 1950 is recognized as the year the NBA integrated with the addition of African American players by several teams including Chuck Cooper with the Boston Celtics, Nat "Sweetwater" Clifton with the New York Knicks, and Earl Lloyd with the Washington Capitols. Today, more than fifty years later, the NBA is made up of players of many different races, with diverse backgrounds and cultures. Over 80% of NBA players today are African American.During this period, the Minneapolis Lakers, led by center George Mikan, won five NBA Championships and established themselves as the league's first dynasty. To encourage shooting and discourage stalling, the league introduced the 24-second shot clock in 1954. If a team does not attempt to score a field goal (or the ball doesn't make contact with the rim) within 24 seconds of obtaining the ball, play is stopped and the ball given to its opponent.In 1957, rookie center Bill Russell joined the Boston Celtics, who already featured guard Bob Cousy and coach Red Auerbach, and went on to lead the club to eleven NBA titles in thirteen seasons. Center Wilt Chamberlain entered the league in 1959 and became the dominant individual star of the 1960s, setting new records in scoring (100) and rebounding (55). Russell's rivalry with Chamberlain became one of the great individual rivalries in the history of American team sports.[edit] 1960s: Celtics dynastyThrough this period, the NBA continued to strengthen with the shift of the Minneapolis Lakers to Los Angeles, the philadelphia Warriors to San Francisco, and the Syracuse Nationals to philadelphia, as well as theaddition of its first expansion franchises. The Chicago packers (now Washington Wizards) became the 9th NBA team in 1961. From 1966 to 1968, the league expanded from nine teams to fourteen, introducing the Chicago Bulls, Seattle Supersonics, San Diego Rockets (who relocated to Houston four years later), Milwaukee Bucks, and phoenix Suns. Then in the 1970s, it was extended to seventeen teams as the portland Trail Blazers, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Buffalo Braves (now the Los Angeles Clippers) all made their debuts.In 1967, the league faced a new external threat with the formation of the American Basketball Association. The leagues engaged in a bidding war. The NBA landed the most important college star of the era, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (then known as Lew Alcindor), who together with Oscar Robertson led the Milwaukee Bucks to a title in his second season, and who later played on five Laker championship teams.However, the NBA's leading scorer, Rick Barry jumped to the ABA, as did four veteran referees—Norm Drucker, Earl Strom, John Vanak, and Joe Gushue.[edit] 1970s: The NBA vs. the ABAThe American Basketball Association also succeeded in signing a number of major stars, including Julius Erving, in part because it allowed teams to sign college undergraduates. The NBA expanded rapidly during this period, one purpose being to tie up the most viable cities. From 1966 to 1974, the NBA grew from nine franchises to 18; the New Orleans Jazz (now in Utah) came aboard in 1974. Then, following the 1976 season, the leagues reached a settlement that provided for the addition of four ABA franchises to the NBA, raising the number of franchises in the league at that time to 22. The franchises were the San Antonio Spurs, Denver Nuggets, Indiana pacers and New York Nets. Some of the biggest stars of this era were KareemAbdul-Jabbar, Rick Barry, Dave Cowens, Julius Erving, Walt Frazier, Artis Gilmore, George Gervin, Dan Issel and pete Maravich.[edit] 1980s: Magic vs. BirdThe league added the ABA's innovative three-point field goal beginning in 1979 to open up the game. That same year, rookies Larry Bird and Magic Johnson joined the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers respectively, initiating a period of significant growth in fan interest in the NBA throughout the country and the world. Bird went on to lead the Celtics to three titles, and Johnson went on to lead the Lakers to five. Also in the early '80s, the NBA added one more expansion franchise, the Dallas Mavericks, bringing the total to 23 teams.[edit] 1990s: The Jordan Era and globalizationMichael Jordan entered the league in 1984 with the Chicago Bulls, providing an even more popular star to support growing interest in the league. This resulted in more cities demanding teams of their own. In 1988 and 1989, four cities got their wishes as the Charlotte Hornets, Miami Heat, Orlando Magic, and Minnesota Timberwolves made their NBA debuts. Globalization also occurred in the 1980s. A growing number of NBA star players also began coming from other countries. Initially, many of these players, such as 1994 NBA MVp Hakeem Olajuwon of Nigeria, first played NCAA basketball to enhance their skills.In 1991, Susan O'Malley became the first female president of an NBA franchise, when she became the president of the Washington Wizards.Jordan along with Scottie pippin would lead the Bulls to six championships in eight years during the 1990s. Olajuwon won back-to-back titles with the Houston Rockets in '94 and '95.The 1992 Olympic basketball Dream Team, the first to use current NBA stars, featured Michael Jordan, Larry Bird, and Magic Johnson. In 1995,the NBA expanded to Canada and to 29 teams with the Toronto Raptors and the Vancouver Grizzlies. In 20xx, the Vancouver Grizzlies were relocated to Memphis, which left the Toronto Raptors as the only Canadian team in the NBA.In 1996, the NBA created a women's league, the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). In 1998, the NBA owners began a lockout which lasted 191 days and was settled on January 18, 1999. As a result of this lockout the 1998-99 NBA season was reduced from 82 to 50 games (60%), which were all played in 1999 only, thus calling it the 1999 NBA season. San Antonio won the championship on June 25th by beating the New York Knicks.In 20xx, two years after the Hornets relocation to New Orleans, the NBA returned to North Carolina as the Charlotte Bobcats were formed.[edit] 20xxs: post-Jordan Western Conference dominationSince the break-up of the Chicago Bulls in the summer of 1998, the Western Conference has dominated the NBA, winning 7 of 9 championships. Tim Duncan and David Robinson won a championship in 1999 with the San Antonio Spurs, and Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant started the 20xxs off with the three straight championships with the Los Angeles Lakers. The Spurs won in again 20xx against the Nets, with the Lakers returning to the Finals in the following year, only to fall to the Detroit pistons (the only championship team since 1998 that didn't have either Tim Duncan or Shaquille O'Neal). In the off-season, O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat, and the Lakers and Bryant did not win another playoff series until 20xx. San Antonio won their third championship in 20xx with a nucleus of Tony parker, Manu Ginobili, and Duncan. In 20xx, O'Neal won title number four with the Miami Heat, giving the franchise its first championship. San Antonio then swept LeBron James and the Cleveland Cavaliers in 20xx, giving them title four titles in nine years. Between them, O'Neal and Duncan have been to eachof the last nine NBA Finals and have won eight out of nine titles. Together, they have won six Finals MVp awards and three league MVps.An increasing number of international players have moved directly from playing elsewhere in the world to starring in the NBA, such as: Andrea Bargnani, Italy — First pick in the 20xx NBA Draft by Toronto Raptors (entered the NBA in 20xx)pau Gasol, Spain —20xx NBA Rookie of the Year and 20xx World Championships MVp (entered the NBA in 20xx)Manu Ginobili, Argentina — 20xx Olympic Tournament MVp (drafted in 1999, entered the NBA in 20xx)Andrei Kirilenko, Russia — EuroBasket 20xx MVp (drafted in 1999, entered the NBA in 20xx)Dirk Nowitzki, Germany — MVp of the 20xx World Championships and Eurobasket 20xx, and 20xx NBA MVp (entered the NBA in 1998) Tony parker, France — 20xx NBA Finals MVp (entered the NBA in 20xx) peja Stojakovic, Serbia — Eurobasket 20xx MVp (drafted in 1996, entered the NBA in 1998)Yao Ming, China — First pick in the 20xx NBA Draft (entered the NBA in 20xx)In some occasions, young players from the English-speaking world tend to attend U.S. colleges before playing in the NBA (notable examples are Canadian Steve Nash, 20xx and 20xx MVp, and Australian Andrew Bogut, the top draft pick in 20xx), while other international players generally come to the NBA from professional club teams. Currently, the Toronto Raptors have the most international players in the NBA. The NBA is now televised in 212 nations in 42 languages.In 20xx, an affiliated minor league, the National Basketball Development League, now called the NBA Development League (or D-League)was created.Teams, divisions and conferences of the NBAOn June 29, 20xx, a new official game ball was introduced for the 20xx-07 season, marking the first change to the ball in over 35 years and only the second in 60 seasons. Manufactured by Spalding, the new ball featured a new design and new synthetic material that Spalding claimed offered a better grip, feel, and consistency than the original ball. However, many players were vocal in their disdain for the new ball, saying that it was too sticky when dry, and too slippery when wet.On December 11, 20xx, Commissioner Stern announced that beginning January 1, 20xx, the NBA would return to the traditional leather basketball in use prior to the 20xx-20xx season. The change was influenced by frequent player complaints and confirmed hand injuries (cuts) caused by the microfiber ball.[4] The players' Association had filed a suit in behalf of the players against the NBA over the new ball.[5] As of 20xx, the NBA team jerseys are manufactured by Adidas, which purchased the previous supplier, Reebok.On July 19, 20xx, the FBI investigated allegations that veteran NBA referee Tim Donaghy bet on basketball games he officiated over the past two seasons and that he made calls affecting the point spread in those games.[6] On August 15, 20xx, Donaghy pleaded guilty to two federal charges related to the investigation. However, he could face more charges if it is determined that he deliberately miscalled individual games.On February 19, 20xx, the NBA declared that the phoenix Suns and the Denver Nuggets will play the first outdoor game on October 11, 20xx, at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden. It will be the first outdoor game in the modern era of the NBAnba英文简介(三)NBA 's historyThe team 's bestThe longest winning streak: from November 5, 1971 to January 7, 1972, the Losangeles Lakers won 33 in a row impressive record, until in104: 120lost to the Milwaukee bucks. The playoffs the longest winning streak is the Spurs in1999 set a record12 in a row.The longest streak:20xx to20xx season, the Cavaliers to26 straight American League with four ( NFL, MLB, NBA, NHL ) the longest streak. On February 12, 20xx, the Cavaliers at home after extra-time war with 126:119win over the clippers, so that NBA the longest streak in26 games.The single game scoring top two teams: in 1983to the 1984 season, the pistons and the Nuggets vs the 3 overtime, eventually the pistons with 186:184 victory over the Nuggets, both also create the history of the NBA scored highest on record, with 370points.The single game scoring a minimum of two teams: in November 22, 1950, the pistons with 19:18points wins the Lakers, two add up to only 37 points, creates a NBA history of single field teams scoring total recorded the lowest, can appear so outrageous score, because at the time of no24 seconds, so it to create this unbelievable records.The biggest reversal: Jazz in 1996November to create34big reversal, the Nuggets70:36leading jazz. Finally, the Jazz reversal in 107: 103victory over the nuggets.A single match scores the biggest difference: on December 17, 1991, the Cavaliers with 148:80win over Miami, difference reached a terrible68.Championship (5):1, Boston Celtics172 Losangeles Lakers163 Chicago bulls64Sanantonio spurs45Detroit pistons, the Jinzhou Braves, philadelphia 76 person of team 3 timesRings mostWith NFL, MLB, NHL, MLS, CFL similarity, champion team will be awarded Championship ring. First, ring up to man: phil Jackson has won 13 NBAChampions ( coach times 11times, including six bulls, Lakers five times, more than Arnold Auerbach, keep this record ). As the player ( Nicks ) he won2 league titles,13league championship ring as the history of the NBA of most people.Second, ringup to the player to1969years: in 195713 season, Bill Russell led the Boston Celtics won 11 NBA Championships, he also won11 NBA championships. NBA history has won the most rings players.Records of theThe single game scoring: Wilt. Chamberlain March 2, 1962single field obtained 100 pointsThe single game rebounding: Wilt Chamberlain single field55 rebounds.The single game assists: Scott Skiles30The single game blocks: ARDIS Gil Moore 17timesThe single game steals:1976 Larry cannon ( spurs), against the Kansas royals.In 1999 Ken Dao Erji ( New Jersey nets ) against the Miami heat11 timesSeason player scoring: Wilt Chamberlain1961-1962averaged 50.4 points.players from season rebounding: Wilt Chamberlain1960-1961averaged 27.2rebounds.Season the players averaged assists: Stockton 1989-1990averaged 14.5assistsSeason the players: Elvin Robertson1985-1986steals averaging 3.67steals。

NBA球队介绍西部联盟：1、菲尼克斯太阳（Phoenix Suns）：球队建于1968年，菲尼克斯是亚利桑那州的首府，位于美国西海岸的沙漠中，年降水量稀少，阳光充足，以“太阳”为队名最有代表意义。

2、圣安东尼奥马刺（San Antonio Spurs）：NBA的创始球队之一，最早时球队大本营在达拉斯，队名为“达拉斯橡木队”，1970年更名为“得克萨斯橡木队”，1973年移师圣安东尼奥后改名为“马刺队”。

“马刺”是骑马者钉在鞋后跟上的一种铁制的刺马针，以此为队名，可以反映出美国西部大开发的时代特征。

3、西雅图超音速（Seattle Supersonics）：球队诞生在西雅图，是世界上最大的飞机制造商波音公司的总部所在地。

1967年球队建立的时候，波音公司正在开发制造超音速客机，而在波音公司帮助下创立的球队也选择了"超音速"这个名字。

4、达拉斯小牛（Dallas Mavericks）：1980年3月，球队老板在征集来的大约四千六百个名称中，选中“小牛”为球队的队名。

5、萨克拉门托国王（Sacramento Kings）：该队更名之多是NBA其他球队望尘莫及的，刚成立时叫“罗切斯特皇家队”，1957年更名为"辛辛那提皇家队"，1972年改称“堪萨斯城―奥哈马国王队”，直到1985年才定居萨克拉门托，更名为“萨克拉门托国王队”。

6、休斯顿火箭（Houston Rockets）：球队最早是在盛行军需产业的圣地亚哥，1961年迁美国国家航空天局（NASA）所在地休斯顿后，“火箭”这个名字更加名副其实了。

7、孟菲斯灰熊（Memphis Grizzlies）：灰熊队于1995年诞生，当时作为NBA海外扩张计划的一部分，主场设在加拿大的温哥华市，并以加拿大西部非常有代表性的动物“大灰熊”给球队命名，象征着篮球的力量。

2001年，灰熊队迁回美国田纳西州孟菲斯市，更名为孟菲斯灰熊队。

NBA于1946年6月6日成立。

那时侯的NBA还叫做BAA，为了让球场在冰球比赛以外的时间不至于闲置，11家冰球馆和篮球馆的老板共同发起成立了这个篮球联盟，当时联盟共有11支球队。

经过近60年的演变，到2004年时，全联盟已经达到了30支球队。

下面分别从球队的5种命名类型，逐一介绍这30支球队。

1.从一而终型一一湖人、爵士洛杉矶湖人和犹他爵士都是西部老牌劲旅，不过，从名字上看，这两支球队可有些名不副实，他们只是沿用先前球队的名称。

湖人1948年才加盟BAA，他们一直驻扎在寒冷的明尼阿波利斯，可以理解，球队引用明尼苏达"万湖之地(The land of 10000 lakes)"的地理外号命名了 "湖人(Lakers九湖人这个队名赢得了当地人的认同，在超级中锋迈肯的带领下，明尼阿波利斯湖人还赢得了5个总冠军。

为了延续胜利，即使球队1960年搬到西部的洛杉矶后，他们仍决定继续使用湖人这个旧队名。

L.A. Lakers(球队英文官方站)主场所在城市：加利福尼亚州洛杉矶市主体育馆：斯台普斯球馆(STAPLES Center)可容纳人数：18997人加入NBA时间：1948年现任主教练：弗兰克-汉伯伦(Frank Hamblen)1974年，路易斯安那州的新奥尔良成立一支新NBA球队。

新奥尔良是爵士乐最风行的地方，它是美国的爵士乐之都。

于是，"爵士(Jazz 丫这个最能代表当地风情的单词被用到了球队身上。

1979年，爵士从新奥尔良搬到犹他州是盐湖城。

也许，爵士这个名称真的太有诱惑力，没人想过是否需要为球队更名。

于是，就算今天的犹他州没有爵士音乐，却有实力不俗的爵士队。

Utah Jazz(球队英文官方站)主场所在城市：犹他州盐湖城主体育馆：三角洲中心球馆(Delta Center)可容纳人数：19911人加入NBA时间：1974年现任主教练：杰里-斯隆(Jerry Sloan)2.老板意志型一一公牛、凯尔特人、尼克斯、活塞当里查德・克莱恩决定在芝加哥创建一支NBA球队；他突然来了灵感——好斗的公牛拥有永不言败的性格，这正是一支冠军球队不可缺少的优良品质。

美国30个NBA篮球队介绍一、西部联盟1、西雅图超音速队1967年该队正式加盟NBA，起名“超音速”。

当时西雅图以生产波音飞机而闻名，一年后，公司开始合作开发一种新型飞机，新款飞机被誉为人类的“超音速交通工具”。

而事实上，那种飞机从未飞上天。

但西雅图却因这件事名声大振，“超音速”也成为了新篮球队的名称。

2、菲尼克斯太阳队：球队建于1968年，菲尼克斯是亚利桑那州的首府，位于美国西海岸的沙漠中，年降水量稀少，阳光充足，以“太阳”为队名最有代表意义。

3、圣安东尼奥马刺队1976 年加盟NBA。

球队最初成立在达拉斯，名为查巴拉斯。

“查巴拉斯”是当地一种鸟的名字，而当地有一家酒吧就以该鸟为店名，当初几位元老正是在这家酒吧里喝酒吃饭，最终拍板建球队的。

1970年，得克萨斯查巴拉斯篮球队成立。

三年后，当这支球队搬迁到圣安东尼奥之后，俱乐部希望改名，“马刺”蕴涵着浓郁的美国西部风味，最终当选。

4、萨格拉门托国王队球队初建于1945年，当时是美国篮球联赛(NBL)一员。

球队原名“罗切斯特皇家队”。

1957年球队搬迁至辛辛纳提，1972年，为避免与堪萨斯的一支棒球队重名，改名为堪萨斯国王队。

1985年球队搬到萨格拉门托后，保留了“国王”这个名称。

5、达拉斯小牛队这个名字同样诞生于球迷的起名有奖活动。

1980年在达拉斯WBAP电台，经过一番较量，俱乐部执行委员会最终决定启用“小牛”，因为它与德州牛仔形象最为符合。

6、温哥华灰熊队1995-1996赛季，该队正式成为了NBA29强中的一员。

俱乐部老板一锤定音，挑选“灰熊”作为球队的名称。

温哥华是灰熊的故乡，省内有两万多头野生灰熊。

7、明尼苏达森林狼队1989年森林狼加盟NBA，一场取名竞赛在球迷间展开，在“森林狼”和“北极光”两大热门中，俱乐部选中了前者。

除了阿拉斯加，明尼苏达是全美唯一一个还有狼群出没的地方。

最主要的，还从没有职业球队用过这个名称。

8、波特兰开拓者队1970年，波特兰篮球队以“开拓者”命名。