2017_2018学年高中英语Module1SmallTalk单元加餐练(一)_(二)完形阅读组合练外研版选修6

单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解How did your friendships begin? Most start with a short conversation on a random day. Asking about a homework assignment in class or complaining about your sore legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident.“Smal l talk is where all your relationships begin，” Forbes magazine summed up.The following is a five step guide to making small talk from Bernardo J. Carducci, the director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast, US. Let's have a look.1．Getting startedBegin by talking about the setting, such as the weather outside or the room you are in (“It's cold in here, isn't it？”). The purpose of talking about the setting is to show the other person that you are willing to make a conversation.2．The personal introductionYou should mention something about yourself, such as your name. A good personal introduction helps move the conversation forward.3．Looking for topicsAt this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things you've said or heard earlier. Don't worry if it gets quiet. The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.4．Expanding the topicThe goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to talk too much. But don't let the other person dominate (支配) the conversation either. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath.5．A polite endingWhen ending a conversation, let the person know you'll be leaving soon, express gratitude for the conversation and set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say，“I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie. Here's my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”语篇解读：本文向学生介绍了如何通过聊天建立友谊的技巧。

Module 1单元加餐练〔一〕~〔二〕完形阅读组合练加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空Silence is unnatural to a man. He begins life with a cry and __1__ it in stillness. In between he does all he can to make a __2__ in the world, and he __3__ silence more than anything else. Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful __4__. If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he will regard himself as a __5__， a worthless person, and will be full of envy of the most empty­headed chatterbox (话多的人). He knows that ninety­nine percent of human __6__ means no more than the buzz of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to __7__ that he is a man and not a waxwork (蜡像)．The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to __8__ the buzzing sound. There are, it must be __9__， different qualities of buzzes; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito (蚊子)．__10__ at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person. Most buzzes，__11__，are pleasant to the ear, and some of them are pleasant even to the mind. He would be a(n) __12__ man if he waited until he had a wise __13__ to take part in the buzz with his neighbors.Those who __14__ to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation __15__ learning anything new. Some of them are __16__ if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's __17__， though they have __18__ to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during __19__ they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be __20__ conversationalists.C．leads D．faces解析：选B 根据空格前的“begins life with a cry and〞和空格后的stillness可推知，人生开始于啼哭，完毕于沉寂。

单元加餐练（一） 完形阅读组合练I.完形填空"You are never too old to start something new ” says Englishtown __1Elien Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of 50. In a few years, she has made __2__ progress!Elle n studied at En glishtow n because no evening classes were __3__ inshe joins __4__ classes online and speaks with native to___5__，” she says. “ My son always 't understand why I spend so manyhoursEllen began with the first level ofEnglishtown and quickly __8__二said ，“ I finished all my _ 9__ after 2 years, but noticed I still had __10__ _difficulties. ”In stead of __11__, she chose to press on. Four years later, she' s still study ing in the on li ne classroom, but to perfect her already __12__ _En glish, she has set new __13__ and __14__ un dersta nding grammar poin ts.“ Study ing on li ne is n ever __15__, but you n eed selfdiscipli ne andself-motivation. ” she says. “ If you really want to learn, never quit even whenyou no tice difficulties orwhe n youthink there is no __16__. Practice, practice!”"Studying English isn' t all about hard work. It is also __17__ !”she says. “ I like the on li ne con versati on classrooms. I have lear ned so much about other cultures and traditions. I' m open for all __18___ ”.Ellen has been able to __19 her English to use. “ I am very _ 20 for En glishtow n becausemost of the En glish I know now was lear ned here ，” Elle nsays.语篇解读：有志者，事竟成。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 1 Small Talk Ⅰ.话题延读Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship.Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos (禁忌) in a particular tin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs.They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children.You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends.The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements.For them, arguments can be interesting—and they can cover pretty much or any topic—as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent (智慧的) manner.In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics.In Japan, China and Korea, however, people are much more private.They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious(和谐的) business relationship they’re trying to build.Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters.It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion() with your business friends.This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views.In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable.Sports are typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport.Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.1.The author considers politics and religion .A.cheerful topicsB.taboosC.rude topicsD.too serious2.We typically talk about in a friendly way in most places according to the author.A.sportsB.childrenC.personal feelingsD.families3.Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others?A.They don’t want to talk with others much.B.They don’t want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation.C.They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.D.They want to keep their feelings to themselves.4.In which country may it be suitable to talk about the family with your business friends?A.In France.B.In Saudi Arabia.C.In Korea.D.In the USA.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了不同国家非正式谈话的常见话题和一些禁忌。

课时跟踪练(一) Introduction & Reading — Pre reading Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English­speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn’t it？”“Terrible weather, isn’t it？” But there issomething special about small talk. It must be somethingwhich both people have the same opinion about. Thepurpose of small talk is to let both people agree onsomething. This makes meeting people easier and morecomfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn’t it？” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus ser vice is terrible, isn’t it？”Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.语篇解读：本文讲述了在西方文化中，经常用small talk来开始一段对话，而且对话的内容的选择也是有一定讲究的。

MODULE 1 Small Talk练测卷I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—You must apologize ________ your sister________ being so rude.—No way. It was her fault.A.with；aboutB.at；forC.to；withD.to；for2. Jack’s mother kept telling him that he should workharder，but ________ didn’t help.A.heB.whichC.itD.she3.—Oh，it’s you！I ________ you.—I have changed my hairstyle，and I’m wearingdark glasses.A.don’t recognizeB.hadn’t recognizedC.didn’t recognizeD.haven’t recognized4. There is a new problem ________ in the popularityof private cars that road conditions need improving.A.involvedB.to involveC.involvingD.being involved5. The film star suddenly found herself on an occasion________ she was surrounded by reporters and fans.A.whereB. whenC.whyD.that6. Will you ________ me a favour and carry thisbox？It’s too heavy for me.A.giveB.makeC.doD.bring7. At first I ________ confidence to try it，but nowI’m beginning to get the idea . And my markshave improved.A.missedckedC.orderedD.left8.—Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.—________.A.No，thanksB.Never mindC.All rightD.My pleasure9. You are saying that everyone should be equal，andthis is ________I disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how 10. He always thinks ________he can do more for the people.A.whatB.howC.of howD.of what11.We did all that we could to________ him________ going abroad，but we failed.A.encourage；fromB.discourage；fromC.persuade；toD.suggest；to12. The cruel husband didn’t feel nervous ________his wife’s poor health at all.A.aboutB.inC.toD./13. You can’t imagine what great trouble the doctorhad ________ the patient.A.treatB.treatingC.to treatD.treated14. There was a time in Chinese history ________ wehad to use foreign oil.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.as15.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—________！I’m sure you’ll make it.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer upⅡ.用方框中短语的适当形式填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）1. Volunteers tried to make people therisk of smoking.2. When you talk with someone, nevertheir face.3. Remember this interesting story! The next timeyou eat with foreign friends,your knowledge.4. Please inform me of the notice sothat I can get prepared.5. He studied very hard, , he helpedhis mother do the housework.6. His name is of the membership list.7. Oh, come on- ! You know, failure is建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分be aware of ,cheer up , show off , in addition , leaveout , look away from , in advance , find outthe mother of success.8. Maybe I could some useful information. II.翻译句子（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.这个女孩总是炫耀她的美丽的衣服。

角顿市安康阳光实验学校课时跟踪检测（一）Introduction & Reading — Pre-reading 阅读理解ASmall talk is a very short conversation used by individual to killtime and make the other person feel comfortable in his presence. However,sometimes you should be careful of your topics.There are certain “safe” topics that people usually discuss.The weather is probably the number one thing that people who do notknow each other well discuss. Sometimes even friends and family membersdiscuss the weather when they meet or start a conversation.Another topic that is generally safe is current events. As long asyou are not discussing a controversial_issue,_such as a recent lawconcerning equal rights, it is usually safe to discuss that.Entertainment and sports news is another good topic. If there issomething that you and the other person have in common, that may alsobe acceptable to talk about. For example, if the bus is extremely fulland there are no seats available, you might talk about the reasons why.Similarly, people in an office might casually discuss the new paint or furniture.There are also some subjects that are not considered acceptable when making small talk.Discussing personal information such as salaries or a recent divorce is unacceptable between people who do not know each other well. Compliments on clothing or hair are acceptable; however, you should never say something (good or bad) about a person's body.Negative comments about another person not involved in the conversation are also not acceptable. When you do not know a person well you cannot be sure who their friends are. You do not talk about private issues either, because you do not know if you can trust the other person with your secrets or personal information. Lastly, it is not wise to continue talking about an issue that the other person does not seem comfortable with or interested in.语篇解读：本文主要讲了人们进行闲聊时安全的和不被接受的话题。

Module One (Review)1.I ___ esrly this morning , so I stayed in bed till 8:30 am.A needn’t have got up b didn’t need to get upC needn’t get up d needn’t to have got up2. He ___ you some help , for you could finish it by yourself.A might give b might have given c would have given d needn’t have given3.Our holiday were ruined by the weather; ____ have stayed at home.A it may be as well b it was just as well asC we might just as well d we might do as well as4.---Why didn’t Tom come to the party last night?---- He ____ not have want to see me.A should d would c could d might5. ---You mustn’t park your car here, sir; it is the entrance toour building .--- I mustn’t ,______ I ? And what are you going to do about it ?A can’t b shouldn’t c mustn’t d needn’t6. John, look at the time. ______ you stop play the piano at sucha late hour?A Must b Can’ t c May d Need7. ----Is John coming by train?---- He should , but he ___ not .A must b has c need d may8.---How did you do in the test ？---Not so well . I _____ much better but I misread the directionsfor writing.A will have done b could have done c must have done d may have done9.--- We need a person badly to be in charge of this design.---_____ the new comer have a try?A May b Will c Shall d Need10.The public transportation is very convenient in that big city,so there ____ be any difficulty in traveling around.A mustn’t b wouldn’t c shouldn’t d needn’t11. There is no light on --- they _____ be at home.A can’t d mustn’t c needn’t d shouldn’t12. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday . I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A should have taken b could have takenC needn’t have taken d mustn’t have taken13. As you worked late yesterday, you ____ have come this morning.A mayn’t b can’t c mustn’t d needn’t14. We ____ have proved great adventures , but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years .A needn’t b may not c shouldn’t d mustn’t15. ---Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.---She ____ , I ‘ve already borrowed one.A can’t b mustn’t c needn’t d shouldn’t16. ---The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned .---- oh, dear .She ____ a lot of difficulties.A may go through b might go throughC ought to have gone through d must have gone through17. ---Tom is never late for work . Why is he absent today?--- Something____ to him.A must happen b should have happenedC could have happened d must have happened18. John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour ?A Must b Can c May d Need19. Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A wouldn’t b mustn’t c needn’t d may not20.There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A mustn’t b shan’t c shouldn’t d needn’t21. You ___ the boys . Before you did that ,as a matter of fact , they had regretted the fight and agreed to make peace.A needn’t have separated b mustn’t have separatedC wouldn’t have separated d couldn’t have separated22 .---Well , lost again---It’s not very important . We ____ forget about it . ok?A can’t b may so soon c might as well d won’t soon23. If I ____ plan to do anything I want to , I’ d like to go to Europe and travel around.A had to b could c would d ought to24. --- How did you do on the test ?---- Not so well , I ___ much better but I misread the directions for Part One .A could b could have done c must have done d should do25. I don’t know why the manger didn’t reply. He ____ not have received our letter.A must b should c need d might26. He must have had an accident, or he ____ here for class then.A had to be b should be c would be d would have been27. “The interest _____ be divided into five pats , according to agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A may b should c must d shall28. I’m glad that you have managed to come. You ____ have brought wine . We’ve got plenty.A wouldn’t b couldn’t c mustn’t d needn’t29.--- Excuse me, but I want to use you computer to type a report . --- You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it .A shan’t b might not c needn’t d shouldn’t30.If I had worked harder at school , I ____ in a comfortable office now.A would sit b would have sat c would be sitting d were sitting据报道，2018年北京奥运会将选拔约十万志愿者为之服务，请你以“Dos and Don’ts for the 2018 Olympic Volunteers”为题，用英语写一篇短文，注意：1．不要简单翻译所给要点；2．要适当发挥；3．字数120左右。

课时跟踪检测（二） Introduction & Reading —Language Points Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．If you look at the outlook of the energy structure (结构)，there is nothing to stop us growing.2．People differ (不同) from one another in their ability to handle stress.3．He made a number of rude remarks (评论) about the food.4．Compared (比较) with other athletes, he has the perfect body shape for a swimmer.5．Maybe it would even make polite suggestions for you in a British accent (口音)．6．Early settlers (settle) from Europe settled on the coast of the Pacific Ocean and built some houses.7．Much to our joy, our father's health is getting steadily (steady) better with time going by.8．Believe it or not, there are slight variations (vary) in the incomes farmers got from the agricultural reform.9．I struggled to sum up the confusing (confuse) exchange.10．The character was obviously (obvious) wrong but he didn't pick it out.Ⅱ.选词填空His illness led_to his not being able to attend the meeting.2．News soon got_around that he had resigned.3．They had_difficulty_(in) walking home in the snowstorm.4．Tony has much in_common with Tom in character. For example, both of them seldom express their own ideas in public places.5．It doesn't make_much_of_a_difference whether you go to Beijing by plane or by train, because both are very convenient.6．Lots of my friends queued_up last week for giving blood.Ⅲ.完成句子1．He likes pop music, while_I_am_fond_of_folk_music.他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。