中级口译教程2-3

中级口译翻译练习三Bryan1.In simple terms,electronic commerce means the conducting of business communication andtransactions over networks and through computers.As most restrictively defined,electronic commerce is the buying and selling of goods and services,and the transfer of funds,through degital communications.But electronic commerce also includesall inter-company and intra-company functions(such as marketing,finance,manufacturing,selling,and negotiation)that enable commerce and utilize E-Mail,Electronic Data Interchange(EDI),file transfer,fax,video conferencing,workflow or interaction with a remote computer ( including use of the World Wide Web ).Although it is a fledgling industry currently,yet with the development of computing technology and the further enlargement of cyberspace,inevitably it will be a “must” part of our everyday lives.2.今年，我们大学的选修课增加了一门新的副修课，这门课叫“信息技术”，从艺术系到计算机工程系等11个不同的系都进行了参与。

2—3 Banquet ServiceⅠLearning for fun (这部分内容只是作为课外有兴趣的同学阅读)有关“woman”的习语1. As soon as our child is old enough to go to school, I'm going to go back to my job at the newspaper. And don't give me any of that nonsense about a woman's place being in the home.一旦孩子到了上学的年纪，我就会回到我在报社的工作岗位。

别跟我说那些“女人应该在家相夫教子”的废话。

2. After a difficult day at the office, Greta came home and began cooking dinner. "A woman's work is never done," she sighed.在办公室过完忙碌的一天，格里塔回到家开始做饭。

“女人的工作永远干不完啊”，她叹气说。

3. When Mary discovered that George was not in love with her, George discovered that hell hath no fury like a woman scorned.当玛丽发现了乔治不爱她之后，乔治终于明白了“千万不要得罪女人”的意思。

4. So you finally made an honest woman out of Denise.所以你最终还是娶了丹尼斯5. How will the Director cope without his right-hand woman, who resigned yesterday due to ill health? 主管的得力助手昨天因为健康原因辞职了，没有她主管可怎么办呢？6. Rae was a woman of her word - if she said she'd be here on Friday, she'd be here on Friday.蕾是个说话算话的女人，她说她会周五来，她就会周五来。

第二单元 接待口译 Interpreting for Reception Service2- 1 机场迎宾 Greeting at the Airport 人力资源部经理： manager of Human Resources. 能够成行：make it 百忙中抽空： take time from busy schedule Be held up: 耽搁 Attending service ：服务 行李齐了： get all the luggage 设宴洗尘： host a reception in one's honor 杂技表演： acrobatic show2- 2 宾馆入住 Hotel Accommodation Check-in: 登记住宿 确认函： confirmation letterItinerary ：行程表 双人间： double room 8 折优惠价： have a good rate with 20% off Photo-copy ：复印 总台： Front desk 洗熨部： Laundry ServiceFit ness exercise :健身2- 3 宴会招待 Banquet Service 敬业(的专家) :dedicated ( experts ) Maneuver :机动， 演习，策略，调遣Cuisine :菜系 食物的质地: raw materials with quality texture 原汁原味: original flavor 特色点心: special snack皮薄汁醇 皮脆肉嫩Top-notch: 顶尖的不辞辛苦: in spite of the tiring trip runinto a storm: 下暴雨 clear up:天气转好 倒时差: get over the jet-lag 下榻宾馆: takesb.to the hotel 总裁: chairman预定房间: have a reservation with travel agency : 旅行社 accommodati on ：住宿 豪华套房: a deluxe suite morning cal : :叫醒express mail :快递邮件 餐饮部: Catering Service 楼层服务台: Floor Service Desk 教练: coachcon tribute one ' share ： 尽了 …责任 大自然所赐予的: Mother Nature grant us 色，香，味，形: color ，aroma,taste,appearance 调料:seasonings appetizing :引起食欲的 酸甜适口: a sweet and sour sauce figure out :想出干杯: cheers2-4 参观访问 Getting Around 高科技园区: High-Tech Park 鸟瞰: take abird 's eye view of业务经理: operation manager 言归正传: come back to story走马观花: cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horsehack显目审批权： be authorized to approve projects (with) 优惠政策： preferential policies 与国际管理体制接轨: operate under the management system of international standards 跨国公司:multinationals生物技术: biotechnology一条龙服务： a stream -ined on e-stop service 可持续发展: sustainable development 流水潺潺： streams murmuring 四季花香： fragrant flowers blossoming all year round好戏还在后头: 祝酒:with thin and translucent wrappers and rish tasty soup.(with a ) crispy skin and tender meat have more surprises toexpect drink to (the health) of sb. 骨干企业： enterprises of pillar industries 高技术产业链： high-tech industry chains 生态型开发： ecological conservation 绿草成茵：boasts stretches of green grass 鸟儿啁啾： birds chirping安保服务： security service第三单元 会谈口译 Interpreting Conversations3- 1欢迎光临Welcome由E 电：post and telecom muni cati ons感至 U 骄傲和荣幸： b e proud and honored海外部主任： directory of the company 'Overseas Department合资/独资企业： joint ven ture/establish a bus in ess in depe nden tlyCon sulta nt :顾问3- 3 合资企业 Establishi ng a Joi nt Ven tureCordless/mobile phones ： 无绳电话 /移动电话投资意向：investment proposal 明智wise制造公司：manu facturi ng compa nyPersuasive :有说服力的 express train ：快车 Potential market :潜力市场 initially :起初阶段 Embark on ： 开始，从事in the vicinity of :左右at a moderate rate and a safe scale 一个稳定的速度和规模投资比重：how much would be your share of in vestme nt Gracious invitation :友好邀请 寄托：high expectati ondistinguished group ;杰出的人士 夕卜宾专用另U 墅：villas for overseas visitorsLook over the seas :面向大海 国际机票：international flights 3-2 投资意向 A Wish to In vest Share my thoughts with you :我想告诉你我的想法 In vestme nt desti nati on ：投资目的地 投资热：in vestme nt boom全面对外开放：字面意思：means literallyschool break :假期foreign firm :外国公司翻了两番：has quadrupled 沿海地区：coastal cityope n the whole country up to the outside world有利可图:内地：country ' in terior areas I'm all ears to …我愿闻其详 发挥有关双方的优势：both parties concerned税收：taxation 诱人的投资政策：attractive investme nt policies资金：fund 研究资料：literature (research data)find it more profitable (to)最大限度： maximizes the stren gths of 幅员辽阔：massive land消费者市场：con sumer marker 基础设施：in frastructure 管理知识：man agerial expertiseenlightening :茅塞顿开权益关系：in vestme nt part nership 夕卜汇储备：foreig n excha nge reserve (for)convertible currency :可兑换的货币 the boarding of directors : 董事会 the rewarding day :收获很大的一天for good :永久first and foremost :首先 vigor and vitality :勃勃生机 make sense ：理解 originality :独创性altruistic dedication :无私奉献禾U润分配：distribution in profit share 营销：marketing of 天晴还需防雨天：for the rainy dayThe term of our partnership :合作期限正合吾意:that coincides with our unsual practice3-4 文化差异Cultural DifferencesSettle down :定居奥斯卡最佳影片奖：the Oscar for the best pictureLon g-stemmed rose :长茎的玫瑰Film poster :电影海报举例说明：offer sb. Some examplesGive priority to :放在首位respond in sta ntan eously :随时回答 working ethic :工作理念 moral autonomy ： 道德 自治观 sing high praises :高度赞扬 communal harmony ：整体和谐 global integration :全球一体化 the Peony Pavilion:牡丹亭第四单元访谈口译 In terpreti ng Interviews4- 1 行在美国 Travel in America由汽车驱动的国家： a country drive n by automoblies 夸张的说法： an exaggergati onWay of life :生活方式International driver ' license :国际驾车执照 Federal expressway :州际高速公路出公差： visit on a bus in ess trip 付款方式： pay formy ren tal service MasterCard :万事达 American Express :美国运通 Special offer :优惠价Greyhou nd :灰狗长途汽车公司 Long distanee coach :长途汽车 Lower rates :更低的价格shuttle/commuter flight:穿梭班段/短程定期往返飞机 cab/cabby ：出租车teleph one directory :电话号码薄4- 2 艾滋哀之 The AIDS EpodemicNobel Prize winner :诺贝尔获得者 AIDS epidenmic :艾滋病流行On an international acale :从国际范围 HIV-positive : HIV 阳性 Be infected with :感染Significant impact :重大影响 homosexually transmitted disease :同性恋传播疾病 massive educati onal campaig n :大规模教育活动 the only thing conceivable :唯一行之有效的手段 隔离：quara ntineTotally futile :竹篮打水一场空 Better off doing sth.:最好做 …Reveals its presenee through :经由 …而发病4- 3 经营之道 Business ManagementBusin ess com muni catio n style : 商务沟通方式 Prospective bus in ess contact ： 与之打交道的商人Semi nar ：研讨会Be obsessed with : 喜欢做 … Individual-oriented :个人主义 Confucianism :儒家学说 Uplift :优良品德Take precede nee over ： 高于 Go bowling :打保龄球 Broadway :百老汇据说：it is said thatcorrect observation :正确的说法drive-in bank :免下车银行 行车限速：speed limit minimum/maximum speed :最大 /最小限速租车服务业:car ren tal servicecredit card : 信用卡 Visa :威萨 deposit :押金 passe nger rail service : 客运火车mon thly pass :月票 regulate price :统一的票价 不尽人意: be not desirablesubway :地铁 Yellow Pages :黄页microbiology :微生物学家 plague :瘟疫 lead ing cause :致命病因 imperil :威胁，危及 orphan :孤儿 put in place : 推出 ultimate solution :最终解决方法 self-defeating :自暴自弃调查结果：surveyvirus :病毒强制性化验：ma ndatory test ing interpretsymptoms : 了解症状work ethic :职业伦理 time-consuming : 耗时冗长的the “ get-dow n-to-bus in ess-first ” men tality :"公务为先”的心态sort out one 'emotio nal distress :解决自身问题或走出伤感阴影enjoy catching up with one ' friend:喜欢和朋友泡在一起get around to:抽时间出来做break up：散伙first gigs :初演sing a cappellas :无伴奏演唱take criticism constructively :以积极性的态度看待批评en dura nee：忍耐第五单元礼仪性口译English-Chinese Interpretaion5-1 故地重游Revisiting the Old Haunt World-renowned :举世闻名的Dynamism :充满活力Nostalgic :思念Utmost courtesy :高度的礼貌Na?/e :天真Non-governmental sector:民间机构Good faith :良好诚意5-2 愉悦之旅 A pleasant TripYour Excellency:尊敬的阁下Renew old friendship :重温旧情Vital :重要con sta nt source of en courageme nt : 始终鼓励着en deavor：努力in closing :在结束讲话之前propose a toast：祝酒5-3共创未来Our Futurekeep to :遵循top-ma nageme nt：最高管理bus in ess practice :商务活动straightforward :直截了当，开门见山efficiency :效率frustrate:使…感到沮丧membership: 一分子a sense of belonging in a community :团体归属感accomplishment :成果the Oriental way of management ：东方经营方式huma ne：人情味4-4 音乐天才 A Gifted MusicianDebut album :处女专辑Inquiry :提问献给… 的音乐专辑：dedicate album to…Treme ndous in dividual :非常优秀中心思想：com mon messageCreative avenue and outlet :创造途径和方法bottom-up :自下而上top-download :自上而下咄咄逼人：aggressive管理模式：type of man ageme nt give priority to :优先fulfillment :成就感individual-oriented :个体取向禾U与弊：merits and demerits dedication :奉献executive:管理人忌讳：taboothe press people :新闻记者vocalist:歌唱家melodic :曲子the icing on the cake :锦上添花play pool :打落袋球diversity :气象万千a special regard for : 特殊的敬慕之情memorable :难忘的exte nsive :十分广泛overshadow :弱化mutual ben efit :互惠互禾U strategic relati on ship :战略关系cradle of civilization :文明的摇篮establish new con tacts : 结交新友in the pursuit of : 追求com mon aspirati on :共同愿望in the service of : 造福人类privileged :荣幸cheers：干杯Luncheon ：午餐Beckon :召唤Ideology :意识形态Minimize :轻视Distinctly :截然不同的Dignity :尊严Potential :潜力Industrious :勤奋Crackle :爆裂Horizon ;高度Vitality :活力In a mighty enterprise :在一个强大的企业Suspicion ：不信任，怀疑Shared optimism :树立乐观精神5-4 新的长征 A New Long MarchIn comparable hospitality :盛情款待Congenial atmosphere :融洽的气氛gracious and eloque ntremarks :热情洋溢、慷慨陈词free of outsideinterferenee : 不受外来干涉grumble :抱怨deeply rooted in the instinets of :根深蒂固的本能inidentical fashion :同一种模式see eye to eye on ….: 看法一致desti ned :注定rise to the heights of great ness : 攀登崇高理想第六单元礼仪性口译（汉译英）6-1 新春联欢Celebrating the Spring Festival全体同仁：all my colleagues of the compa ny 嘉宾:disti nguished guests明月当空：beautiful eve ning with nu merous shi ning stars从百忙中拨冗光临：take the time off one ' busyschedule新春联欢晚会：Chinese New York 'party尽情品尝: have a good time enjoying 才华横溢：tale nted无所拘束:in a more in formal way万事如意: the very best of luck in everyth ing 6-2 圣诞晚会At the Christmas Party 董事长：Mr. Chairman良辰佳时: won derful time of the year融洽:harm ony全年的亮点: a high point of the year信念：faith销售额：sales辉煌的业绩：more fruitful year远道而来: come here all the way from 美酒佳肴: cuis ine and wine 纯正:authe ntic装饰华丽:magnificen tly decorated 魅力:appeal 奉献:dedicati on生活的真谛：key to life尽兴: enjoy every minute of the year 务实:pragmatic年终岁末之际：at the end of the yearbus in ess coun cil :贸易委员会ack no wledge :坦承institution : 制度dwell on :回顾heritage :传统revere elders :尊敬长辈dawning :黎明曙光frugal :节俭dyn amics of cha nge : 突飞猛进salute :致敬optimism :乐观精神breakf down barriers : 打破猜忌bond :团结，结合sple ndid music : 优美音乐equaldignity :同等的尊严domination :统治，控制，支配approve :赞成、赞同assess评价impose :强力口inconceivable :很难想象legacy :遗产plague :瘟疫，折磨6-3 开幕祝词An Opening Speech 宣布…开幕：declare opening市民社会：Civil Society筹委会：Organizing committee开幕式：ope ning ceremony 社区工作者协会：Community Social Workers 'Association社会各界来宾：guests from various circles日新月异的信息：ever-cha nging in formati on社保体制：social wealfare and security system 民间组织：non-gover nmen tal orga ni zati ons 借鉴先进经验：reference adva need experie nee取得丰硕成果：预祝… 圆满成功：with a complete success.6-4 展望未来Looking Ahead 广泛领域：in a wide range of areas 回忆主办国：the host of 成立10 周年：the 10th anniversary of 人员交往：people-to-people excha nge 谋划发展方向：pla n on e's future cooperati on 实质性合作：econo mic cooperatio n in substa 回顾过去：look back on the past experie nces 互相尊重：mutual respect知识更新：update knowledge多元化：pluralistic政府包揽：un dertake n by the gover nment 宏观管理：macro-ma nageme nt 分工协作：divisi on of respon sibility亚欧伙伴关系：Asia-Europe partn ership 亚欧首脑会议：Asia Europe summit循序渐进：make gradual progress 战略选择：strategic platform高瞻远瞩：adopt a long Iong-term strategy s展望未来：look into the future平等互利：equality and mutual ben efit.求同存seek com mon ground while putt ing aside differe nces反对贸易歧视与制裁：elim in ate trade discrim in ati on, oppose impositi on of trade sanctions 司法：judicial 财政：finance后续活动：follow-up activities 降低关税：reduce one's tariffs大力倡导多边合作：actively promoted multilateral cooperati on描绘光辉远景：shape a more sple ndid future第七单元介绍性口译（英译汉）7-1 绿色城市 A Green CityEconomic integration :经济一体化Greenfield development potential :发展绿地的潜力the added cost burde n：增加了沉重的负担apparel industry : 服装业in formatio n tech no logy :信息技术high value added busi ness :高附加值的商务digital media :数码传媒environmen tally susta in able :环境可持续发展civil servant :公务员provincial/federal government : 省、联邦政府carb on dioxide emissi on ：二氧化碳的排放economic spin-offs :滚滚财源address each other'spriorities :按各自轻重缓急server with a key position :担任要职municipality :大城市aerospace:航空业biomedical industry :生物医药业professi onal service :专业服务业telecom muni catio n :电房urbanization ：城市化realty tax :地税academic :学者city councillor :市政厅议员the Kyoto Accord :京都仪书fossilfuel :不可再生的燃料alternative fuels :替代性燃料Secretariat:秘书处论坛：forum文化多样性：Cultural Pluralismcon clude with abundant accomplishme nt7-2 浪漫香槟The Romantic ChampagneChampag ne：香槟Cork :软木塞Gentle, alluring fizz :温和，诱人的嘶嘶声Vale ntine 'Day: 情人节Do the trick :达到某地，获得成功Painstaking ：艰辛For weeks on end: 连续数周Carbon dioxide bubble :二氧化碳小气泡Quicken the pulse :加快脉搏Ferme ntatio n :发酵Vin tage champag ne：精致香槟酒Go especially well with :特别适合做…7-3 游客之居 A Place to StayMotel :汽车旅馆In any case :无论如何Resor:度假胜地的宾馆Single/twin/double bed :单人床/对床/双人床“bng boy ” bed :长小伙子床Rollaway bed :滚动式折叠床Camping :露营Trailer :拖车7-4 教堂之游 A Tour around the Cathedral Washington National Cathedral :华盛顿国家大教堂Cathedral Church of sai nt Peter and Sai nt Paul :圣彼得和保罗大教堂Pray :祈祷Atte nd services :参加宗教礼仪活动Shaped like a cross :形状像个"十”字Windows set high in the walls :窗高高地嵌在Sunlight spilling across the floor :阳光洒落在地坪上Attend religious service :参加宗教活动，做礼拜Fun eral :葬礼sampling party :品酒会the release of gas :释放气体candlelitdinner :烛光晚餐akin to :好似，同类，近似allure :诱惑力alcohol :酒eponymous drink ：同名汽酒facet:方面ranked by dosage":按剂量分类extra-brut:偏酸型spicy food :辛辣的食物lodging :公寓房间inn :客栈freeway :高速公路queen size/king size bed : 大号床/力加阔床waterbed :水床hide-a-bed :暗床campgro und :野营地shelter :保护Episcopal Church :主教派教会in the prese nee of : 在… 前面hectare :公顷bell tower :钟楼…墙上statue :雕像concert :音乐会。

中级口译第二部分口试-3(总分：20.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)1.（分数：5.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(很多美国商人和他们的律师现在认识到，为了更有效地和他们的新贸易伙伴做生意，他们必须研究中国的法律、贸易惯例和文化。

美国人还可以与他们的中国贸易伙伴共享可能有助于建立两国间更好的贸易关系的某些经验和信息。

人们希望让中国学生更好地了解美国人对国际贸易与投资的看法，从而他们在与美国商人、律师和公司做生意时将更加胜任。

这种理解将为美国和中国带来更加和谐与有利可图的贸易关系。

)解析：[听力原文]Many American businessmen and their lawyers now understand that they must study the laws, trade practices, and culture of China in order to be more effective in doing business with their new trading partners.Americans also can share with their Chinese trading partners certain experience and information that may be helpful in creating better trade relations between our two countries.It is hoped that by providing Chinese students with a better understanding of American perspectives on international trade and investment, they will be better qualified to do business with American businessmen, attorneys and corporations.Such understanding should lead to a more harmonious and profitable trade relationship for the Untied States and China.三、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)2.（分数：5.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(由于各公司都意识到要想在今天的国际市场上保持竞争力就必须创新，所以创新正在推动整个工商业的发展。