关于科学的英语演讲稿
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英语科学演讲稿范文英文回答:As a scientist, I believe that science plays a crucial role in shaping our understanding of the world around us. Through observation, experimentation, and analysis, scientists are able to uncover the mysteries of the universe and develop new technologies that improve our lives.For example, think about the field of medicine. Thanks to scientific research, we now have vaccines that protect us from deadly diseases like polio and smallpox. This has saved countless lives and improved public health on a global scale. Without the dedication and hard work of scientists, these breakthroughs would not have been possible.Furthermore, science also helps us address pressing environmental issues, such as climate change. By studyingthe impact of human activities on the planet, scientists can develop strategies to reduce carbon emissions and protect fragile ecosystems. This knowledge is essential for creating a sustainable future for generations to come.In conclusion, science is not just a subject we study in school – it is a powerful tool that drives progress and innovation in society. By supporting scientific research and encouraging curiosity and critical thinking, we can continue to unlock the potential of science and make the world a better place for all.中文回答:作为一名科学家,我相信科学在塑造我们对周围世界的理解方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
Ladies and Gentlemen, esteemed teachers, and dear fellow students:Good morning/afternoon! Today, I stand before you to share my passionfor science, a subject that has fascinated humanity for centuries. As a 初中生,I have had the opportunity to explore the wonders of the natural world and the mysteries of the universe. It is my belief that science is not just a subject to be learned; it is a way of life that fosters curiosity, critical thinking, and innovation.The Spark of CuriosityAs children, we are all born with an innate curiosity about the world around us. Why do birds fly? How does the sun rise and set? These questions are the seeds of scientific inquiry. Science is the pursuit of knowledge through systematic observation, experimentation, and analysis. It is a journey of discovery that has led to groundbreaking advancements in medicine, technology, and our understanding of the cosmos.The Beauty of Scientific MethodThe scientific method is the backbone of scientific inquiry. It involves making observations, forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments totest the hypothesis, and drawing conclusions based on the evidence gathered. This method ensures that scientific knowledge is based on empirical evidence and can be replicated and verified by others. It is this systematic approach that has allowed humanity to progress from the dark ages to the modern era.The Power of Science in Everyday LifeScience is not confined to the realms of laboratories and research facilities; it is all around us. From the smartphones we use to the clothes we wear, science has revolutionized our daily lives. Here are a few examples:1. Medicine: The development of vaccines and antibiotics has saved countless lives and improved the quality of human life. Scientists continue to research new treatments for diseases that affect millions of people worldwide.2. Technology: The Internet, computers, and smartphones have transformed the way we communicate, work, and access information. These advancements are a direct result of scientific innovation.3. Environmental Science: Understanding the impact of human activity on the environment has led to the development of renewable energy sources and sustainable practices that aim to protect our planet for future generations.The Challenges of ScienceWhile science has brought about incredible advancements, it alsopresents challenges. One of the most significant challenges is theethical implications of scientific research. As we push the boundariesof what is possible, we must also consider the moral and ethical implications of our actions. Questions about cloning, genetic engineering, and artificial intelligence require careful consideration and responsible decision-making.The Future of ScienceThe future of science is bright and filled with opportunities. With advancements in technology and a growing interest in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) fields, we are on the brink of discovering new breakthroughs that will shape the future. The next generation of scientists will be the ones to solve the world's most pressing problems, from climate change to global health crises.In ConclusionIn conclusion, science is a powerful tool that has the potential to change the world for the better. It is a subject that requires our attention, our curiosity, and our commitment. As students, we have the responsibility to embrace science, to ask questions, and to seek answers. Let us not be afraid to explore the unknown, for in doing so, we mayfind the solutions to the challenges that lie ahead.Thank you for listening. Let us all cherish the marvels of science and strive to make the world a better place through our knowledge and understanding.The End。
科学英语演讲稿范文英文回答:Science is a field that has always fascinated me. It is the study of the natural world and the universe, and it seeks to explain how things work. Science is constantly evolving, as new discoveries are made and new technologies are developed. It is a challenging but rewarding field, and I am excited to be a part of it.There are many different branches of science, each with its own focus. Some of the most popular branches include physics, chemistry, biology, and astronomy. Physics is the study of matter and energy, and it seeks to explain the fundamental laws of the universe. Chemistry is the study of the composition and properties of matter, and it seeks to understand how different elements and compounds interact with each other. Biology is the study of life, and it seeks to understand the structure, function, and evolution of living organisms. Astronomy is the study of the universe,and it seeks to understand the origin, evolution, and composition of the cosmos.Science is a global enterprise, and scientists from all over the world collaborate to share knowledge and discoveries. There are many different scientific organizations, such as the National Academy of Sciences,the American Association for the Advancement of Science,and the Royal Society. These organizations help to promote scientific research and education, and they provide a forum for scientists to share their ideas.Science has had a profound impact on our world. It has led to the development of new technologies, such as the computer, the telephone, and the airplane. It has also ledto the development of new medical treatments, such as antibiotics and vaccines. Science has made our lives longer, healthier, and more prosperous.Science is important because it helps us to understand the world around us. It also helps us to develop new technologies and medical treatments that can improve ourlives. If you are interested in a career in science, I encourage you to pursue your interests. Science is a challenging but rewarding field, and it can lead to alifetime of discovery and achievement.中文回答:科学是一个一直让我着迷的领域。
关于科技的英语演讲稿范文大全10篇科学点燃了大火在肆虐人类灵魂的希望;技术支持文明,科学和技术,创造未来,但未来在我们的手中。
让我们成为知识的探索者,让我们未知的道路上漫游,让我用我们的创造力,我们生活的世界变得更美好。
这里给大家分享一些关于关于科技的英语演讲稿范文,供大家参考。
关于科技的英语演讲稿范文1i was prepared intervals of cloud today, in honor here entitled technology and future speech, i am very proud of both, but some unease.in recent years, we have seen our great motherland, the cause of the rapid development of technology, which allow me to a chinese i feel very proud.remember that long ago, cell phone use almost the only one, which is called, but a few years ago, cell phones has undergone great changes, not only look more beautiful, but also use more, you can use the phones to take pictures, meetings, internet, text messages, etc.a series of things that i their life more convenient, so i am more aware of the strength of the technology, but i am just a fledglings students, technology as the word also aware of the limited, i am unable to use some very difficult theory to elaborate technology xuanji, no right to work on their elders i can promise of the technology blueprint.but i am willing to use a student’s perspective to the imagine technology and the future.from genetic engineering is a live princes dream, nano-technology - not washing your clothing, promises; from artificial intelligence will give you a cute robot dog warm, transgenic technology let people grow mouse ears wonders.the new technology in the birth of a new technology that will let people wild with joy, because these new technologies is gradually improving our lives, let us learn more about ourselves.in the near term, china completed its first sars virus genome sequencing, sars is now the world’s largest recognized the dangers of the disease, but why not other countries completed first, and we just completed the countries? very simple, this illustrates that our country backward than others, worse than others, we look at the past, had just started a country’s reform and opening up to the current level of science and technology has lead a large country, our motherland experienced a number of ups and downs, how many difficulties and bumpy however, we still back all of the motherland, the motherland because we firmly believe that - not only technological change destiny, can change the future.for our generation, the general feeling of the community is a strong sense of competition, learning a foot down.science knowledge is the focus of our attention, albert einstein, and stephen hawking, bill gates is the star we have in mind, computer science, physics and chemistry of modern dynamic is constantly affect us.we have to understand the importance of technology, know that the technology universal. 关于科技的英语演讲稿范文2technology and futurethe presence of students, ladies and teachers, everyone! i was prepared intervals of cloud today, in honor here entitled technology and future speech, i am very proud of both, but some unease. in recent years, we have seen our great motherland, the cause of the rapid development of technology, which allow me to a chinese i feel very proud. remember that long ago, cell phone use almost the only one, which is called, but a few years ago, cell phones has undergone great changes, not only look more beautiful, but also use more, you can use the phones to take pictures, meetings, internet, textmessages, etc. a series of things that i their life more convenient, so i am more aware of the strength of the technology, but i am just a fledglings students, technology as the word also aware of the limited, i am unable to use some very difficult theory to elaborate technology xuanji, no right to work on their elders i can promise of the technology blueprint. but i am willing to use a student’s perspective to the imagine technology and the future.from genetic engineering is a live princes dream, nano-technology - not washing your clothing, promises; from artificial intelligence will give you a cute robot dog warm, transgenicopening up to the current level of science and technology has lead a large country, our motherland experienced a number of ups and downs, how many difficulties and bumpy however, we still back all of the motherland, the motherland because we firmly believe that - not only technological change destiny, can change the future.challenges, but we will not give up that easily, we use our youth to predecessors vowed: never live up to their predecessors of our hope. looking back at the history of civilization, anderson is the history of mankind against the darkness of ignorance, is the关于科技的英语演讲稿范文3It’s my great honor to stand here and share my presentation about ‘Advantages and disadvantages of rapid development of science and technology’.When I had the first glance at this topic, I suddenly came to think of the composition in the College English Test Band 4 which I take in last term. In that part of test, we are asked to write a short essay according to a given picture. In the picture, a pair of parents are facing with a computer on the first floor in an apartment. On the screen is a sentence of irony, ‘Dear son, How is your life going on the second floor? We miss you so much. ’Obviously, the picture reflects the common problem in our daily life. Technology has made us and close relatives and friends more distant.We can’t deny that the great benefits brought about by the progress on science and technology is hided in every corner of the world. Modern communication tools such asmobiles and QQ make it possible to send message in a handy way. The Internet enables a pupil to accomplish a university graduation thesis. Powerful networking information storage makes incalculable social activity in an orderly way. Sophisticated scientific techniques even help human to explore other planets. Anyway,the finding of the second earth may give human a newaccomadation after the earth is destroyed. That sounds not bad. As we can see, the rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. However, some of the influence it takes is not so optimistic. Just like the example I reffered at the beginning. Communicating through social networking web site is becoming a threaten to people’s real life. Against to it’s original willing, we gradually fade out in the crowd. Despite this, children lack essentialinterpersonal skills. Those who indulge in I pad or I phone often isolated and being cut off from the outside world. They tend to be more introverted, self-centered and withdrawn. From another point of view, the technique makes using tools on a large scale become a consequent tendency. You must hear of the industrial revolution which caused two job cuts over the whole world. Nowadays, the bad influence may even worse. The mature assembly line work is controlled by automatic machine.Thereupon, a large amount of workers get unemployed. It is not benefit to stabilize society. Some of scientific inventions have also done great harms or disasters to mankind. And advanced technology can be easily manipulated by irresponsible persons or countriees.It is just easy to think of something, but difficult to give down-to-earth execution. We should avoid the negative effects while enjoying the great convenience. I believe that, once we try, we are bond to keep the balance of advantages and disadvantages.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文4The development of science and technology makes our life more comfortable and convenient.However, scientists have created many problems, which are not easy to be resolved,such as air pollution, the deterioration of environment and the scarcity of natural resources, to which we must some solutions. Modern science and technology render people many advantages. Modern telecommunication shortens the distance between people and makes communication much easier. Internet is widely used now not only for collection of abundant information but also for correspondence. Email, the most effective communication device now, is becoming very popular. Besides, telephone and mobile phone make contact more convenient than before. Modern transportation, such as airplanes and high-speed trains make our journey smooth and fast. With the help of modern transportation, people can go everywhere they prefer to. The journey to outer space and other planets is not a dream any more. Rocketsand space shuttles can help us realize the dream of space travel. Modern medicine prolongs peoples life and relieves patients of sufferings from many diseases. Cancer and AIDS are fatal to peoples health. Thanks to the endeavors scientists have made, these diseases become treatable. However, the process of scientific development also arouses many sever problems to our human beings. Internet, though widely used in modern communication, is easy to be destroyed by computer virus. Outer space exploration has produced much waste in the space. A tiny metal, a screw, for example can destroy a flying man-madesatellite.Industrialization is making natural resources become scarce. Confronted with these problems, scientists are seeking prompt and feasible solutions. The development of science and technology bring about both positive and negative effects to us. We must eliminate the positive effects to the least extent.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文5Science and art are the obverse and reverse of Nature's medal; the one expressing the eternal order of things, in terms of feeling, the other in terms of thought.Science has long had an uneasy relationship with other aspects of culture. Think of Galileo’s 17th-century trial for his rebelling belief before the Catholic church or poet William Blake’s harsh remarks against the mechanistic worldview of Isaac Newton. The schism between science and the humanities has, if anything, deepened in this century.Until recently the scientific community was so powerful that it could afford to ignore its critics--but no longer. As funding for science has declined, scientists have attacked “anti-science” in several books, notably Higher Superstition, by Paul R. Gross, a biologist at the University of Virginia, and Norman Levitt, a mathematician at Rutgers University; and The Demon-Haunted World, by Carl Sagan of Cornell University.Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as “The Flight from Science and Reason,” held in New York City in 1995, and “Science in the Age of (Mis) information,” which assembled last June near Buffalo.Anti-science clearly means different things to different people. Gross and Levitt find fault primari ly with sociologists, philosophers and other academics who have questioned science’s objectivity. Sagan is more concerned with those who believe in ghosts, creationism and other phenomena that contradict the scientific worldview.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文6You might never fail on the scale I did, but some failure in life is inevitable. It is impossible to live without failing at something, unless you live so cautiously that you might as well not have lived at all – in which case, you fail by default.Failure gave me an inner security that I had never attained by passing examinations. Failure taught me things about myself that I could have learned no other way. I discovered that I had a strong will, and more discipline than I had suspected; I also found out that I had friends whose value was truly above the price of rubies.The knowledge that you have emerged wiser and stronger from setbacks means that you are, ever after, secure in your ability to survive. You will never truly know yourself, or the strength of your relationships, until both have been tested by adversity. Such knowledge is a true gift, for all that it is painfully won, and it has been worth more than any qualification I ever earned.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文7I was given the job of escorting him back to the Underground Station afterwards, and this man whose life had been shattered by cruelty took my hand with exquisite courtesy, and wished me future happiness.And as long as I live I shall remember walking along an empty corridor and suddenly hearing, from behind a closed door, a scream of pain and horror such as I have never heard since. The door opened, and the researcher poked out her head and told me to run and make a hot drink for the young man sitting with her. She had just had to give him the news that in retaliati on for his own outspokenness against his country’s regime, his mother had been seized and executed.Every day of my working week in my early 20s I was reminded how incredibly fortunate I was, to live in a country with a democratically elected government, where legal representation and a public trial were the rights of everyone.Every day, I saw more evidence about the evils humankind will inflict on their fellow humans, to gain or maintain power. I began to have nightmares, literal nightmares, about some of the things I saw, heard, and read.And yet I also learned more about human goodness at Amnesty International than I had ever known before.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文8Now, I am not going to stand here and tell you that failure is fun. That period of my life was a dark one, and I had no idea that there was going to be what the press has since represented as a kind of fairy tale resolution. I had no idea then how far the tunnel extended, and for a long time, any light at the end of it was a hope rather than a reality.So why do I talk about the benefits of failure? Simply because failure meant a stripping away of the inessential. I stopped pretending to myself that I was anything other than what I was, and began to direct all my energy into finishing the only work that mattered to me. Had I really succeeded at anything else, I might never have found the determination to succeed in the one arena I believed I truly belonged. I was set free, because my greatest fear had been realised, and I was still alive, and I still had a daughter whom I adored, and I had an old typewriter and a big idea. And so rock bottom became the solid foundation on which I rebuilt my life.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文9Amnesty mobilises thousands of people who have never been tortured or imprisoned for their beliefs to act on behalf of those who have. The power of human empathy, leading to collective action, saves lives, and frees prisoners. Ordinary people, whose personal well-being and security are assured, join together in huge numbers to save people they do not know, and will never meet. My small participation in that process was one of the most humbling and inspiring experiences of my life.Unlike any other creature on this planet, humans can learn and understand, without having experienced. They can think themselv es into other people’s places.Of course, this is a power, like my brand of fictional magic, that is morally neutral. One might use such an ability to manipulate, or control, just as much as to understand or sympathise.And many prefer not to exercise their imaginations at all. They choose to remain comfortably within the bounds of their own experience, never troubling to wonder how it would feel to have been born other than they are. They can refuse to hear screams or to peer inside cages; they can close their minds and hearts to any suffering that does not touch them personally; they can refuse to know.I might be tempted to envy people who can live that way, except that I do not think they have any fewer nightmares than I do. Choosing to live in narrow spaces leads to a form of mental agoraphobia, and that brings its own terrors. I think the wilfully unimaginative see more monsters. They are often more afraid.What is more, those who choose not to empathise enable real monsters. For without ever committing an act of outright evil ourselves, we collude with it, through our own apathy.One of the many things I learned at the end of that Classics corridor down which I ventured at the age of 18, in search of something I could not then define, was this, written by the Greek author Plutarch: What we achieve inwardly will change outer reality.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文10So given a Time Turner, I would tell my 21-year-old self that personal happiness lies in knowing that life is not a check-list of acquisition or achievement. Your qualifications, your CV, are not your life, though you will meet many people of my age and older who confuse the two. Life is difficult, and complicated, and beyond anyone’s total control, and the humility to know that will enable you to survive its vicissitudes.Now you might think that I chose my second theme, the importance of imagination, because of the part it played in rebuilding my life, but that is not wholly so. Though I personally will defend the value of bedtime stories to my last gasp, I have learned to value imagination in a much broader sense. Imagination is not only the uniquely human capacity to envision that which is not, and therefore the fount of all invention and innovation. In its arguably most transformative and revelatory capacity, it is the power that enables us to empathise with humans whose experiences we have never shared.One of the greatest formative experiences of my life preceded Harry Potter, though it informed much of what I subsequently wrote in those books. This revelation came in the form of one of my earliest day jobs. Though I was sloping off to write stories during my lunch hours, I paid the rent in my early 20s by working at the African research department at Amnesty International’s headquarters in London.There in my little office I read hastily scribbled letters smuggled out of totalitarian regimes by men and women who were risking imprisonment to inform the outside world of what was happening to them. I saw photographs of those who had disappeared without trace, sent to Amnesty by their desperate families and friends. I read the testimony of torture victims and saw pictures of their injuries. I opened handwritten, eye-witness accounts of summary trials and executions, of kidnappings and rapes.Many of my co-workers were ex-political prisoners, people who had been displaced from their homes, or fled into exile, because they had the temerity to speak against their governments. Visitors to our offices included those who had come to give information, or to try and find out what had happened to those they had left behind.I shall never forget the African torture victim, a young man no older than I was at the time, who had become mentally ill after all he had endured in his homeland. He trembled uncontrollably as he spoke into a video camera about the brutality inflicted upon him. He was a foot taller than I was, and seemed as fragile as a child.关于科技的英语演讲稿范文。
Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is a great honor to stand before you today to share my thoughts on a topic that I am deeply passionate about: the role of science in shaping our future. As a college student, I have been exposed to a vast array of scientific knowledge and have come to appreciate the immense impact that science has on our daily lives. Therefore, I would like to discuss how science can drive innovation, solve global challenges, and ultimately, improve the quality of life for all.First and foremost, science is the driving force behind innovation. In today's fast-paced world, technological advancements are occurring at an unprecedented rate. From the development of smartphones to the exploration of outer space, science has been at the forefront of these groundbreaking innovations. As college students, we have the opportunity to be part of this exciting journey. By pursuing scientific research and engaging in hands-on projects, we can contribute to the advancement of knowledge and technology. This, in turn, will lead to the creation of new industries, job opportunities, and a better understanding of the world around us.Secondly, science plays a crucial role in addressing global challenges. With the world facing issues such as climate change, poverty, and disease, it is essential that we turn to science for solutions. Through scientific research, we can gain insights into the root causes of these problems and develop effective strategies to combat them. For instance, advancements in renewable energy technology can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Similarly, medical research can lead to new treatments and cures for diseases that have plagued humanity for centuries. As young scientists, we have the responsibility to contribute our skills and knowledge to tackle these pressing issues.Moreover, science has the power to improve the quality of life for all. Through scientific discoveries and technological innovations, we can enhance our daily experiences and make life more convenient. From the development of antibiotics to the creation of medical imaging technologies, science has saved countless lives and improved healthoutcomes. Additionally, scientific advancements in agriculture have led to increased crop yields, helping to combat hunger and food insecurity. As college students, we can play a significant role in promoting the benefits of science in our communities. By participating in outreach programs, we can educate others about the importance of scientific research and encourage them to embrace a scientifically literate mindset.However, it is important to recognize that science is not without its challenges. The pursuit of knowledge can sometimes lead to ethical dilemmas and unintended consequences. As scientists, we must always remain aware of the potential risks associated with our work and strive to ensure that our research is conducted responsibly. This involves adhering to strict ethical guidelines, collaborating with diverse teams, and considering the broader impact of our findings.In conclusion, science holds the key to a brighter future. As college students, we have the unique opportunity to contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge and make a meaningful impact on the world. By embracing innovation, addressing global challenges, and improving the quality of life for all, we can harness the power of science to create a more sustainable, equitable, and prosperous world.Thank you for your attention. I look forward to your questions and comments.[Your Name]。
Good morning/afternoon/evening! It is my great honor to stand before you today to share with you some insights on a topic that has always fascinated me: the wonders of science. As we all know, science plays a crucial role in our daily lives, from the food we eat to the technology we use. Today, I would like to discuss the importance of science education and how it can shape our future.Firstly, let us consider the role of science in our lives. Science has revolutionized the way we live, work, and interact with the world around us. From the invention of the wheel to the development of the internet, science has been the driving force behind human progress. In today's world, we rely on science to solve complex problems, improve our quality of life, and create innovative solutions to global challenges.One of the most significant benefits of science education is that it fosters critical thinking skills. By learning science, students are encouraged to question, analyze, and evaluate information. These skills are not only essential for scientific research but also for success in various aspects of life. For instance, the ability to think critically helps us make informed decisions, solve problems efficiently, and adapt to new situations.Moreover, science education opens up a world of opportunities for students. With a solid foundation in scientific knowledge, individuals can pursue careers in a wide range of fields, from medicine and engineering to environmental science and biotechnology. These careers not only offer exciting job prospects but also contribute to the betterment of society.In addition to personal benefits, science education is crucial for the development of nations. Countries that invest in science education tend to experience economic growth, improved public health, and technological advancements. By nurturing a generation of scientifically literate individuals, we can ensure that our society continues to thrive and innovate.However, despite the numerous advantages of science education, there are still challenges that need to be addressed. One of the main issues isthe lack of access to quality science education in many parts of the world. This gap not only hinders the development of individuals but also hampers the progress of entire nations.To bridge this gap, it is essential for governments, educational institutions, and organizations to collaborate and implement effective strategies. Some of these strategies include:1. Investing in infrastructure: Providing schools with modern laboratories, equipment, and resources is crucial for delivering high-quality science education.2. Training qualified teachers: Ensuring that science teachers have the necessary knowledge and skills to inspire and educate students is essential for effective science education.3. Promoting science literacy: Encouraging students to engage inscience-related activities, such as science fairs and competitions, can help foster a passion for science and inspire them to pursue scientific careers.4. Incorporating science in everyday life: By making science relevant and accessible, we can help students understand the importance of scientific knowledge and its application in real-life situations.In conclusion, science education is a cornerstone for personal development, national progress, and global prosperity. By investing in science education, we can empower individuals, create a skilled workforce, and address the challenges of the future. Let us work together to ensure that every student has the opportunity to explore the wonders of science and contribute to the betterment of our world.Thank you for your attention, and I would be more than happy to answer any questions you may have.Good day/afternoon/evening!。
Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! It is my great honor to stand here today and share withyou my thoughts on the future of artificial intelligence (AI). As we all know, AI has become one of the most significant technological advancements in recent years. It has the potential to revolutionize various fields, including healthcare, transportation, and education. However, it also brings along with it a host of challenges that we need to address. In this speech, I will discuss the opportunities and challenges of AI in the future.Firstly, let's talk about the opportunities. AI has the potential to transform our lives in numerous ways. In healthcare, AI can help doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and efficiently. For instance, AI algorithms can analyze medical images and identify potential anomalies that may be missed by human eyes. This can lead to early detection and treatment of diseases, saving countless lives. Moreover, AI can assistin personalized medicine, tailoring treatment plans to individualpatients based on their genetic makeup and medical history.In transportation, AI can optimize traffic flow, reduce congestion, and enhance road safety. Self-driving cars, powered by AI, can potentially eliminate accidents caused by human error. Additionally, AI can revolutionize logistics and supply chain management, making the process more efficient and cost-effective.Education is another field where AI can make a significant impact. AI-powered learning platforms can provide personalized learning experiences, adapting to the individual needs and pace of each student. This can lead to better educational outcomes and bridge the gap between students of different abilities.However, along with these opportunities, AI also presents several challenges that we need to address. One of the primary concerns is the potential for job displacement. As AI systems become more sophisticated, they may replace human workers in various sectors. This could lead to increased unemployment and social inequality. To mitigate this, we needto invest in retraining and upskilling programs to help workers transition into new roles.Another challenge is the ethical implications of AI. As AI systems become more powerful, there is a risk of them being used for malicious purposes, such as cyber attacks, surveillance, and even autonomous weapons. We need to establish robust ethical guidelines and regulations to ensure that AI is used responsibly.Furthermore, there is the issue of bias and fairness. AI systems are only as good as the data they are trained on. If the data is biased, the AI system will also be biased. This can lead to unfair outcomes, such as discrimination against certain groups. We need to work on developing diverse and inclusive datasets to ensure that AI is fair and unbiased.In conclusion, the future of AI is full of opportunities and challenges. We must seize the opportunities while addressing the challenges to ensure that AI benefits all of humanity. By investing in education, developing ethical guidelines, and fostering collaboration between governments, industry, and academia, we can navigate the future of AI and make it a force for good.Thank you for your attention.。
Ladies and Gentlemen, Teachers, and My Fellow Students:Good morning! Today, I stand before you to explore a subject that has fascinated humanity since the dawn of time – science. As we journey through the years, we witness the incredible advancements that science has brought to our lives. It is a field that touches every aspect of our existence, from the food we eat to the air we breathe. So, let us embark on a thrilling adventure through the wonders of science and discover the secrets that it holds.The Foundations of ScienceTo understand the marvels of science, we must first recognize its roots. Science is a systematic study of the natural world based on observation, experimentation, and evidence. It began with the curiosity of ancient philosophers and has evolved into a complex and diverse field that includes biology, chemistry, physics, astronomy, and more. Thescientific method, which involves making hypotheses, conducting experiments, and analyzing data, is the backbone of scientific inquiry.The Discovery of the AtomOne of the most groundbreaking discoveries in the history of science is the understanding of the atom. In the early 19th century, John Dalton proposed the atomic theory, which stated that all matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. This theory laid the foundation for modern chemistry and physics, and it has been expanded upon by numerous scientists, including Ernest Rutherford, who discovered the nucleus of the atom, and Marie Curie, who discovered the elements radium and polonium.The Power of ElectricityElectricity is another area where science has made remarkable progress. From the early experiments of Benjamin Franklin to the development of the electric light bulb by Thomas Edison, electricity has revolutionized our lives. Today, we rely on electricity for everything from heating and cooling our homes to charging our smartphones. The discovery of semiconductors and the development of computer technology have broughtus into the digital age, making information accessible to anyone with an internet connection.The Wonders of the Human BodyThe study of the human body has also been a significant area ofscientific exploration. Through the work of scientists like Gregor Mendel, who discovered the laws of inheritance, and Nobel laureate James Watson and Francis Crick, who deciphered the structure of DNA, we have gained a deeper understanding of life itself. Advances in medical science have led to the development of vaccines, antibiotics, and treatments for diseases that were once fatal. The field of genetics is now opening up new possibilities for personalized medicine and the treatment of genetic disorders.The Mysteries of SpaceOur curiosity about the universe has led us to explore the mysteries of space. The development of telescopes and space probes has allowed us to study distant planets, stars, and galaxies. The discovery of exoplanets has sparked excitement about the possibility of finding life beyond Earth. The Hubble Space Telescope has provided us with stunning images of the cosmos, revealing the beauty and complexity of the universe.The Environmental ChallengesWhile science has brought us many benefits, it has also highlighted the environmental challenges we face. Climate change, pollution, and the loss of biodiversity are some of the pressing issues that require our immediate attention. Scientists are working tirelessly to find solutions to these problems, from developing renewable energy sources to preserving endangered species. It is up to us, as responsible citizens, to support these efforts and take action to protect our planet.The Future of ScienceThe future of science is bright, filled with endless possibilities. As technology continues to advance, we will undoubtedly see new discoveries and innovations that will change our world. Artificial intelligence,nanotechnology, and quantum computing are just a few areas that hold immense potential. The key to harnessing this potential lies infostering a culture of curiosity, innovation, and collaboration.ConclusionIn conclusion, science is a powerful tool that has transformed our world and continues to shape our future. It is a journey of discovery, onethat requires patience, perseverance, and a willingness to question everything. As we stand on the shoulders of giants, let us continue to explore the wonders of science and uncover the secrets of our world. Together, we can make a difference and ensure a brighter, more sustainable future for generations to come.Thank you for your attention, and I invite you to join me in celebrating the marvels of science.The End。
Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand before you today and share with you my passion for science. Science, the pursuit of knowledge and understanding, has been a driving force behind human progress throughout history. It has shaped our world, improved our lives, and opened doors to endless possibilities. In this speech, I willexplore the importance of science, its impact on society, and the roleit plays in shaping our future.The Essence of ScienceScience is not just a collection of facts and theories; it is a method,a way of thinking that encourages curiosity, skepticism, and the search for truth. It is through scientific inquiry that we have unraveled the mysteries of the universe, from the smallest particles to the vastnessof space. The essence of science lies in its ability to ask questions,to test hypotheses, and to uncover the laws that govern our world.The Importance of ScienceScience is vital for several reasons. Firstly, it drives technological advancements that improve our daily lives. From the smartphones we useto the medical treatments that save lives, science has been the backbone of innovation. It has enabled us to communicate faster, travel farther, and live longer. In a world where progress is essential, science is the key to unlocking new possibilities.Secondly, science is a force for understanding and peace. By studyingthe natural world, we learn about the environment, ecosystems, and the delicate balance that sustains life on Earth. This knowledge can help us address pressing issues such as climate change, pollution, and biodiversity loss. Science has the power to unite us, as it speaks a universal language that transcends cultural and linguistic barriers.Thirdly, science fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills.In an era where complex challenges require innovative solutions, the ability to think scientifically is more important than ever. Scienceeducation equips us with the tools to analyze information, evaluate evidence, and make informed decisions.The Impact of Science on SocietyThe impact of science on society is profound and multifaceted. Here are a few examples:1. Healthcare: Scientific discoveries have revolutionized medicine, leading to the development of vaccines, antibiotics, and new treatments for diseases that were once incurable. The field of genomics, for instance, has the potential to transform personalized medicine and pave the way for new therapies.2. Energy: Science has been instrumental in the development of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, which are crucial for combating climate change and reducing our reliance on fossil fuels.3. Agriculture: Advances in agricultural science have increased crop yields, improved food security, and helped to alleviate hunger in many parts of the world. Techniques like genetic modification and precision farming are key to feeding a growing global population.4. Transportation: Science has transformed transportation, making it faster, safer, and more efficient. From the invention of the steamengine to the development of electric vehicles, science has been at the forefront of this progress.The Role of Science in the FutureAs we look to the future, the role of science becomes even more critical. Here are a few areas where science will continue to play a pivotal role:1. Artificial Intelligence: AI has the potential to revolutionizevarious industries, from healthcare to transportation. It can improve efficiency, enhance decision-making, and even assist in diagnosing diseases.2. Space Exploration: Science has always been driven by curiosity, and our desire to explore the cosmos is no exception. With missions likeNASA's Mars rovers and the upcoming Artemis program, we are on the brink of new discoveries that could change our understanding of the universe.3. Climate Change: Addressing climate change is one of the greatest challenges of our time. Science will be essential in developing sustainable solutions, such as carbon capture and storage, and in monitoring the Earth's climate system.4. Biotechnology: Advances in biotechnology, including gene editing, have the potential to cure genetic diseases, improve agricultural practices, and even extend human lifespan.ConclusionIn conclusion, science is a beacon of hope and progress. It is a force that unites us, inspires us, and propels us forward. As we navigate the complexities of the 21st century, science will continue to be the key to unlocking the mysteries of the universe and improving our lives. It is our responsibility to nurture this pursuit of knowledge, to support scientific research, and to educate future generations about the wonders of science.Let us embrace the spirit of inquiry, the joy of discovery, and the power of science to shape a brighter future for all. Thank you.。
第1篇Ladies and gentlemen,Good [morning/afternoon/evening]. It is my great honor to stand before you today to discuss a topic that is not only crucial for our present but also for the future of our planet – the future of renewable energy. As we navigate through the complexities of climate change and the depletion of non-renewable resources, it is imperative that we shift our focus towards sustainable energy solutions. In this speech, I will explore the potential of renewable energy sources, the challenges we face, and the steps we can take to harness nature for a sustainable world.Renewable energy refers to energy sources that are naturally replenished over a short period of time, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. These sources have the potential to provide clean, abundant, and inexhaustible power to meet our energy needs. The transition to renewable energy is not just a matter of choice but a necessity, given the dire consequences of climate change and environmental degradation.Firstly, let us delve into the potential of renewable energy sources. Solar power, for instance, harnesses the energy of the sun through photovoltaic cells or solar thermal systems. As the sun is a vast and inexhaustible source of energy, solar power has the potential to provide clean electricity for billions of people worldwide. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), solar photovoltaic (PV) installations have increased by an average of 50% annually since 2010, and this trend is expected to continue.Wind energy, another vital renewable energy source, converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical power using wind turbines. Wind farms have been successfully installed in various parts of the world, and the technology is continuously improving. Today, wind energy is the fastest-growing source of electricity, with a capacity that has doubled every four years since 2000.Hydropower, which harnesses the energy of flowing water, is the most widely used renewable energy source globally. It accounts for approximately 16% of the world's electricity generation. Moreover, the potential for hydropower development remains significant, especially in countries with abundant water resources.Geothermal energy, derived from the Earth's internal heat, is another promising renewable energy source. Geothermal power plants can generate electricity with minimal environmental impact, and the technology is suitable for a wide range of applications, from heating and cooling to industrial processes.However, despite the numerous advantages of renewable energy sources, we face several challenges in their widespread adoption. One of the primary challenges is the intermittent nature of renewable energy, which depends on weather conditions and other natural factors. To address this issue, we need to develop advanced energy storage technologies and smart grid systems that can store excess energy and manage the fluctuating supply and demand.Another challenge is the high initial investment required for renewable energy projects. Although the cost of renewable energy technologies has decreased significantly over the past decade, it still remains higher than traditional fossil fuel-based power generation. To overcome this barrier, governments and private entities need to invest in research and development, and provide incentives for renewable energy projects.Furthermore, the integration of renewable energy into existing power systems poses technical and operational challenges. Grid operators must ensure that the electricity generated from renewable sources is reliable, stable, and compatible with the existing infrastructure. This requires significant upgrades and modifications to the power grid.In order to harness nature for a sustainable world, we must take several steps. Firstly, governments should prioritize the development of renewable energy policies and regulations that promote the adoption of clean energy technologies. This includes providing subsidies, tax incentives, and other financial support for renewable energy projects.Secondly, we need to invest in research and development to improve the efficiency, reliability, and cost-effectiveness of renewable energy technologies. Collaboration between governments, industry, and academia is crucial in this endeavor.Thirdly, we must educate and raise awareness among the general public about the benefits of renewable energy. By fostering a culture of sustainability, we can encourage individuals and businesses to adopt clean energy solutions.Lastly, we should strive for international cooperation to address the global challenges of climate change and energy security. The Paris Agreement, for instance, provides a framework for countries to work together towards a common goal of limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.In conclusion, the future of renewable energy is bright, but it requires our collective efforts to overcome the challenges we face. By harnessing the power of nature, we can create a sustainable world that ensures a prosperous future for generations to come. Thank you for your attention.[Note: This speech is an outline and does not contain the full 1500 words. To reach the required word count, you may elaborate on each point, provide specific examples, and include relevant data or quotes.]第2篇Ladies and gentlemen,Good [morning/afternoon/evening]. It is my great honor to stand before you today to discuss a topic that is not only critical to our planet's future but also holds the key to a sustainable and prosperous world: renewable energy.As we all know, the world is facing unprecedented challenges due to climate change, environmental degradation, and the depletion of non-renewable resources. These issues have led to increased temperatures, extreme weather events, and a loss of biodiversity. The consequences are dire, and it is our collective responsibility to address them.Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal power,offers a promising solution to these challenges. By harnessing thenatural energy of our planet, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, decrease greenhouse gas emissions, and ensure a more sustainable future for generations to come.Firstly, let us delve into the environmental benefits of renewable energy. Fossil fuels, which have been the backbone of our energy system for centuries, are responsible for approximately 75% of global greenhouse gas emissions. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, we can significantly reduce these emissions, thereby slowing down the pace of climate change.Solar energy, for instance, is the most abundant form of energy on Earth. The sun provides more energy in one hour than the entire world consumesin a year. By installing solar panels on rooftops and in vast solar farms, we can convert this abundant energy into electricity. Not only does solar power generate clean energy, but it also creates jobs and stimulates economic growth.Similarly, wind energy is a potent force that can be utilized togenerate electricity. Wind turbines capture the kinetic energy of wind and convert it into electrical power. Wind farms are spread across the globe, providing clean energy to millions of people. The United States, China, and Germany are among the world leaders in wind energy production.Hydropower, another renewable energy source, harnesses the energy of flowing water. Dams and turbines are used to convert the kinetic energy of water into electricity. Hydroelectric power is the largest source of renewable energy globally, accounting for approximately 16% of theworld's electricity generation.Lastly, geothermal energy utilizes the Earth's internal heat to generate electricity. This energy source is reliable and constant, as the Earth's heat is not dependent on external factors. Geothermal power plants canbe built in various locations, making it a versatile and sustainable option.Now, let us consider the economic benefits of renewable energy. The renewable energy sector is a rapidly growing industry that creates jobs and stimulates economic development. According to the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), the renewable energy sector employed over 11 million people worldwide in 2019. As technology advances and costs decrease, this number is expected to rise.Moreover, investing in renewable energy can lead to long-term cost savings. The cost of renewable energy has decreased significantly in recent years, making it increasingly competitive with traditional fossil fuels. In fact, solar and wind power are now the cheapest sources of electricity in many countries, and this trend is expected to continue.However, despite the numerous benefits of renewable energy, there are challenges that need to be addressed. One of the primary concerns is the intermittency of renewable energy sources. Solar and wind power, for example, are dependent on weather conditions and cannot generate electricity around the clock. To overcome this challenge, we need to invest in energy storage technologies and develop smart grids that can efficiently manage energy distribution.Furthermore, the transition to renewable energy requires strongpolitical will and international cooperation. Many countries are still heavily dependent on fossil fuels, and the transition to renewable energy will require significant investment and policy changes. It is essential for governments to provide incentives and support for the renewable energy sector to ensure a smooth and successful transition.In conclusion, renewable energy is the key to a sustainable and prosperous future. By harnessing the natural energy of our planet, we can mitigate the effects of climate change, reduce our reliance onfossil fuels, and create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.Ladies and gentlemen, it is up to us to take action now. Let us work together to promote the adoption of renewable energy, invest in research and development, and create policies that support the transition to asustainable energy system. The future is bright, and it is within our reach if we are willing to make the necessary changes.Thank you for your attention, and let us embark on this journey towards a sustainable path forward.[End of speech]第3篇Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning/afternoon/evening. It is my great honor to stand before you today to discuss a topic that is not only vital for our planet but also for the future of humanity – the future of renewable energy. As we face the urgent challenges of climate change and the depletion of non-renewable resources, it is imperative that we shift our focus towards sustainable and clean energy solutions. In this speech, I will explore the potential of renewable energy sources, the technological advancements that are driving this shift, and the role that each one of us plays in this transformative journey.Firstly, let us delve into the importance of renewable energy. The burning of fossil fuels has been the primary driver of climate change, leading to rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. Moreover, the finite nature of fossil fuels poses a serious threat to our long-term energy security. Renewable energy, on the other hand, offers a sustainable and clean alternative. By harnessing the power of the sun, wind, water, and geothermal heat, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change.Solar energy is perhaps the most promising of all renewable energy sources. With the advancement of photovoltaic (PV) technology, solar panels have become more efficient and affordable, making solar power a viable option for both residential and commercial buildings. In fact, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA), solar power installations are expected to grow by 15% annually over the next decade. This rapid growth is driven by falling costs and increasing governmentincentives. As we move forward, we can expect to see solar energy becoming an even more significant part of our energy mix.Wind energy is another key player in the renewable energy landscape. Wind turbines convert kinetic energy from wind into electrical energy, and they can be installed on land or offshore. The global wind energy market has been growing at a steady pace, with countries like China, the United States, and Germany leading the way. Innovations in turbine design and the development of larger, more efficient turbines have contributed to the industry's growth. Moreover, wind energy is particularly effective in regions with high wind speeds, such as coastal areas and open plains.Hydropower remains the largest source of renewable energy worldwide. It generates electricity by using water flow to turn turbines. While large-scale hydroelectric plants are often associated with environmental concerns, such as the displacement of communities and the alteration of natural river flows, small-scale and run-of-the-river hydroelectric plants offer a more sustainable alternative. Additionally, the development of pumped-storage hydroelectric plants allows for the efficient storage of excess energy generated from other renewable sources, such as wind and solar.Geothermal energy harnesses the heat from the Earth's interior to generate electricity. This energy source is particularly valuable in countries with volcanic activity or high-temperature geothermal reservoirs. Geothermal power plants can operate continuously, providing a stable and reliable source of energy. Furthermore, geothermal energy is not affected by weather conditions, making it an excellent complement to intermittent renewable sources like wind and solar.The technological advancements driving the renewable energy revolution are nothing short of remarkable. Innovations in energy storage, such as batteries and flywheels, are making it possible to store excess energy generated from renewable sources for use during peak demand periods. This enables a more efficient and reliable energy system. Moreover, smart grid technology is transforming the way we distribute and manageenergy, allowing for better integration of renewable energy into the existing infrastructure.As individuals, we all have a role to play in this transition to renewable energy. By adopting energy-efficient practices in our daily lives, such as using energy-efficient appliances, reducing our carbon footprint, and supporting renewable energy initiatives, we cancontribute to the global effort. Additionally, advocating for policies that promote renewable energy and investing in renewable energy projects can have a significant impact.In conclusion, the future of renewable energy is bright and full of potential. As we continue to innovate and invest in sustainable energy solutions, we can create a cleaner, more sustainable world for future generations. The shift towards renewable energy is not just a technological challenge but also a moral imperative. It is our responsibility to protect our planet and ensure a prosperous future for all.Thank you for your attention. I welcome any questions or comments you may have.[End of speech]。
关于科学的英语演讲稿from genetic engineering “is a live princes” dream, nano-technology “- not washing your clothing,” promises; from artificial intelligence “will give you a cute robot dog” warm, transgenic technology “let people grow mouse ears” wonders. the new technology in the birth of a new technology that will let people wild with joy, because these new technologies is gradually improving our lives, let us learn more about ourselves. in the near term, china completed its first sars virus genome sequencing, sars is now the world’s largest recognized the dangers of the disease, but why not other countries completed first, and we just completed the countries? very si-mp-le, this illustrates that our country backward than others, worse than others, we look at the past, had just started a country’s reform and opening up to the current level of science and technology has lead a large country, our motherland experienced a number of ups and downs, how many difficulties and bumpy however, we still back all of the motherland, the motherland because we firmly believe that - not onlytechnological change destiny, can change the future. for our generation, the general feeling of the community is a strong sense of competition, learning a foot down. science knowledge is the focus of our attention, albert einstein, and stephen hawking, bill gates is the star we have in mind, computer science, physics and chemistry of modern dynamic is constantly affect us. we have to understand the importance of technology, know that the technology universal.although technology to create a new life prospects soliciting thoughts, inspiring. however, the final analysis is that we rely on our common efforts to realize. , as the future construction of the backbone of our generation of young people shoulders the burden is not light, new opportunities are always accompanied risks and challenges, but we will not give up that easily, we use our youth to predecessors vowed: never live up to their predecessors of our hope.looking back at the history of civilization, anderson is the history of mankind against the darkness of ignorance, is the scientific lit a fire in the raging human soul of hope; technology support civilization,science and technology to create the future, but the future is in our hands. let us become knowledge explorers, let us unknown roaming on the road, let me use our creativity to the world we live a better place.参考翻译:在场的学生们,女士们,老师,大家好!我准备间隔云今天,为了纪念在这里题为“科技与未来”的讲话,我感到非常自豪的两个,但有些不安。
近年来,我们已经看到我们伟大的祖国,事业的迅速发展,技术,请允许我向中国我感到非常自豪。
请记住,很久以前,手机应用几乎只有一个,这是所谓的,但在几年前,手机发生了很大变化,不仅看起来更漂亮,而且还更多地使用,您可以使用手机拍照,会议上,互联网,短信等一系列的事情,我的生活更方便,所以我更多地了解的力量,技术,但我只是一个幼鸟学生,“技术”作为也知道这个词的有限,我无法使用一些非常困难的理论阐述技术xuanji ,没有权利对他们的长辈的工作我可以保证的技术蓝图。
但我愿意利用学生的观点,以创新技术和未来。
从基因工程“是一个生活王子”的梦想,纳米技术“不洗你的衣服,”承诺,从人工智能“会给你一个可爱的机器狗”热情,转基因技术“让人们增长鼠标耳朵”奇观。
这项新技术的诞生,一种新技术,将让人们欣喜若狂,因为这些新技术正在逐步改善我们的生活,让我们更多地了解自己。
在近期内,中国完成了其第一个sars病毒基因组测序,sars是目前世界上最大的承认危险的疾病,但我们为什么不把其他国家完成第一次,我们刚刚完成的国家?很简单,这说明我们的国家比其他国家落后,不如别人,我们回顾过去,刚刚开始了一个国家的改革开放和当前的科技水平已经导致一个大国,我们的祖国经历了一些的跌宕起伏,有多少困难和坎坷,但我们仍然回到所有的祖国,祖国,因为我们坚信, -不仅是技术变革的命运,可以改变未来。
我们这代人,一般感情的社会是一个强烈的竞争,学习一英尺下降。
科学知识是我们关注的焦点,爱因斯坦,和斯蒂芬霍金,比尔盖茨是明星我们想到,计算机科学,物理学和化学的现代活力正在不断影响着我们。
我们必须理解技术的重要性,知道该技术具有普遍性。
虽然技术创建一个新的生活前景征求思想,鼓舞人心的。
然而,归根结底是要靠我们共同的努力,以实现。
作为未来建设的骨干,我们这一代年轻人肩上的负担并不轻,新的机遇总是伴随的风险和挑战,但我们不会轻易放弃,我们用我们的青年前任誓言:决不辜负他们的前辈,我们的希望。
回首文明史上,安德森是人类历史上的黑暗的无知,是科学点燃了大火在肆虐人类灵魂的希望;技术支持文明,科学和技术,创造未来,但未来在我们的手中。
让我们成为知识的探索者,让我们未知的道路上漫游,让我用我们的创造力,我们生活的世界变得更美好。
关于科学的英语演讲稿 [篇2]Good morning, my dear teacher and classmates, my name is ****, from***** I am here today to talk about the topic: ‘Strong Spin-Orbit Splitting on Bi Surf-aces’. Before the topic ,I would like to introduce that ***** is located in Chinese economic and financial center of Shanghai, being one of the most prestigious universities in China and having two beautiful campuses. Welcome to visit our school.Now I will use the following four parts to introduce my topic: Firstly, TheBackground of Rashba Effect , secondly, Surf-ace Geometric Structure of Bismuth, then ,Surf-ace States on Low-index Surf-aces of Bismuth, finally, we will have the Conclusion.Rashba effect is a momentum-dependent splitting of spin bands in two-dimensional condensed matter systems similar to the splitting of particles and anti-particles in the Dirac Hamiltonian. The splitting is a combined effect of atomic spin-orbit coupling andasymmetry of the potential in the direction perpendicular to the two-dimensional plane. The possible use of this effect is for spintronics applications, spin-filter devices and quantum computing.Bi is a striking example of the possible difference between surf-ace and bulk material properties. Most importantly, the surf-aces are much better metals than the bulk due to the existence of electronic surf-ace states crossing the Fermi level. Here the Bi surf-aces were simulated by a 22 layer film embedded in vacuum., being confirmed byangleresolved photoemission (ARPES) investigations and first-principles calculations.Here we explain the Bi(111) surf-ace in figure shows surf-ace states of Bi(111) calculated without and with spin-orbit splitting included. The shaded areas show the projection of the bulk bands obtained without and with SOC and theirsuperposition. In the case without SOC, a parabolic surf-ace state is located around Γ in the non-relativistic energy gap. This surf-ace state bandgives rise to a hexagonal electron-like Fermi surf-ace element. When the SOC term is included in thecalculation it results in a spin-splitting of the surf-ace state in all directions and leaves it degenerate only at Γ and at M. Very close to Γ the relativistic surf-ace state bands are degenerate with bulk states and show less clear surf-ace character.A comparison to the experimental dispersion can therefore immediately reveal if the spin–orbit splitting picture is correct. Such a comparison is shown in Fig. 5. The figure shows the calculated and measured electronic structure in the vicinity of two high symmetry points on surf-aces of Bi(111), which is in good agreenment. We can see that the intensity of both surf-ace states strongly decreases close to Γ. This is most likely due to the overlap with the projected bulk band structure. The surf-ace states are no longer genuine surf-ace states but surf-ace resonances, which penetrate much more deeply into the crystal and give a lower photoemission intensity. Having inversion symmetry, this calculation yields two spin-degenerate bands near the Fermi energythat do not cross at Γ.In this picture, we can also see that both calculations of Bi(110) and Bi(100) surf-aces show the very steep dispersion of the bands close to the symmetry point which is characteristic for the strong SOC.In conclusion, strong Spin-Orbit Splitting on Bi Surf-aces is studied by first-principles calculations. The SOC term leads to a strong and anisotropic splitting of the surf-ace-state bands that profoundly modifies the dispersion of the surf-ace states and the surf-ace FS.Thank you for listening!关于科学的英语演讲稿 [篇3]the presence of students, ladies and teachers, everyone! i was prepared intervals of cloud today, in honor here entitled “technology and future” speech, i am very proud of both, but some unease. in recent years, we have seen our great motherland, the cause of the rapid development of technology, which allow me to a chinese i feel very proud. remember that long ago, cell phone use almost the only one, which is called, but a few years ago, cell phones has undergone great changes,not only look more beautiful, but also use more, you can use the phones to take pictures, meetings, internet, text messages, etc. a series of things that i their life more convenient, so i am more aware of the strength of the technology, but i am just a fledglings students, “technology” as the word also aware of the limited, i am unable to use some very difficult theory to elaborate technology xuanji, no right to work on their elders i can promise of the technology blueprint. but i am willing to use a student’s perspective to the imagine technology and the future.from genetic engineering “is a live princes” dream, nano-technology “- not washing your clothing,” promises; from artificial intelligence “will give you a cute robot dog” warm, transgenic technology “let people grow mouse ears” wonders. the new technology in the birth of a new technology that will let people wild with joy, because these new technologies is gradually improving our lives, let us learn more about ourselves. in the near term, china completed its first sars virus genome sequencing, sars is now the world’s largest recognized the dangers ofthe disease, but why not other countries completed first, and we just completed the countries? very si-mp-le, this illustrates that our country backward than others, worse than others, we look at the past, had just started a country’s reform and opening up to the current level of science and technology has lead a large country, our motherland experienced a number of ups and downs, how many difficulties and bumpy however, we still back all of the motherland, the motherland because we firmly believe that - not only technological change destiny, can change the future. for our generation, the general feeling of the community is a strong sense of competition, learning a foot down. science knowledge is the focus of our attention, albert einstein, and stephen hawking, bill gates is the star we have in mind, computer science, physics and chemistry of modern dynamic is constantly affect us. we have to understand the importance of technology, know that the technology universal.although technology to create a new life prospects soliciting thoughts, inspiring. however, the final analysis is that we rely on our common efforts to精品文档realize. , as the future construction of the backbone of our generation of young people shoulders the burden is not light, new opportunities are always accompanied risks and challenges, but we will not give up that easily, we use our youth to predecessors vowed: never live up to their predecessors of our hope.looking back at the history of civilization, anderson is the history of mankind against the darkness of ignorance, is the scientific lit a fire in the raging human soul of hope; technology support civilization, science and technology to create the future, but the future is in our hands. let us become knowledge explorers, let us unknown roaming on the road, let me use our creativity to the world we live a better place.11/ 11。