(完整word版)六年级语音专项训练
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本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==英语语音试题篇一:英语语音练习题英语语音练习题一.请写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
(0.5×20=10分)A.大写字母 1. ______D ______2. _____ O ______3. _____R _____4.______T ______5. _____ W ______B.小写字母1. ______e ______ 2. _____ h _____ 3. _____ k ______4._____r _____5. ____ x_____二.找出各组字母中的元音字母,并把它写在题号前的括号里。
(1×5=5分)( ) 1. d , e , s, l( ) 2. g , a, r , x( ) 3. U , J , K , Y ( ) 4. J , K , L , I( ) 5. R , Q , O , W三.根据单词前的音标和括号里的中文提示,把单词中所缺的一个元音字母填写在横线上。
(0.5×20=10分)/e?/ s__ fe(安全的)sh__pe(形状)风扇)m__gic(有魔力的)/i:/ sh___(她) w__ (我们)/e/ fr__sh(新鲜的) tw__lfth (第十二)/a?/ l__ne (线路) l___e(说谎) /?/ w__sh (希望) h__ll (小山)/??/cl__se (靠近)N__vember(十一月) /?/ cl__ck(钟)al__ ng(沿着)/jU:/ __se (使用)bea__tiful (漂亮的) / ?/ __pstairs (在楼上) p__blic(公共的)四.判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的标上S,否则标上D。
(1×20=20分)( ( (( (( (五.请找出下列各组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个,并把它的字母编号填写在题号前的括号里。
普通话笔试试卷一、填空题1、语音有()、()、()、()四个基本要素。
2、音色是由()、发音方法、共鸣器形状三种不同条件决定的。
3、语音有()、()、()三种性质。
4、语音的社会性主要表现在两个方面,一是语音的地方特征,一是语音的()特征。
5、语音的最小单位是音素,音素根据性质的不同划分为元音和()两类。
6、普通话语音共有32个音素,其中10个元音,()个辅音。
7、我国传统的语音分析方法把音节分成三个部分:(),()和()。
8、《汉语拼音方案》是共有字母表、声母表、韵母表、声调符号和()五个部分。
9、《汉语拼音方案》是采用国际通用的()字母制订的。
10、普通话语音共有22个声母,其中()个辅音声母,1个零声母。
11、了解一个声母必须知道它的发音部位和()。
12、按发音时气流振动不振动声带可把声母分为()和浊音。
13、普通话共有39个韵母。
其中有( )个单韵母,13个复韵,16鼻韵母。
14、韵母可以按构成的音素来分类,也可以按韵头的有无和不同来分类,即是“()”分类。
15、声调是音节的高低升降,声调的实际读法叫()。
16、普通话有四种调值就有四种调类,这四个调类分别是()。
17、注音时,声调符号要标在音节的()上。
18、韵母按其构成可分成()、韵腹和韵尾三个部分。
19、一个音节最多可以有四个音素,最少只有一个音素,但这个音素一般得是()音素。
20、一个音节中必不可少的构成因素是声调和韵母中的(),其他部分都不一定齐全。
21、普通话中,作韵头的元音音素只有()等三个。
22、双唇音b、p、m跟合口呼中相拼时只限于()。
23、n、l不能跟合口呼中的()相拼。
26、异读词的规范标准是()27、语音不同于一般物体和动物的发音,区别就在于()。
28、从语音的物理性质分析,“梅”和“妹”是音高的不同,“啊”和“乌”是()的不同。
29、声母的发音部位是指(),譬如g的发音部位是舌根和软腭。
30、声母的发音方法是指(),譬如j的发音方法是不送气、清、塞擦音。
语音专项练习一、选出发音不同的一项:A B C D( ) 1. name table apple date( ) 2. that mango many carry( ) 3. wallet wash water want( ) 4. have dance garden after( ) 5. any desk sweater calculator ( ) 6. watermelon short orange forty( ) 7. anything many festival any( ) 8. panda orange camera Japan( ) 9. ask answer can vase( ) 10. fever people me twelve ( ) 11. these evening relative meet ( ) 12. second next excuse head( ) 13. else lesson vest Chinese ( ) 14. very different February subject ( ) 15. science mine child children ( ) 16. trip fridge trick minus ( ) 17. give insect eleven idea ( ) 18. diamond climb fly swing( ) 19. note not those close( ) 20. only over on open( ) 21. kitchen this ring sign( ) 22. also stove sofa stop( ) 23. smoke moment piano hobby( ) 24. from job popular glove( ) 25. worry son wrong often( ) 26. who shoe woman move( ) 27. window boat computer clothes( ) 28. use us puzzle under( ) 29. usually student excuse dumpling ( ) 30. hungry uncle beautiful Monday ( ) 31. ruler blue June put( ) 32. August autumn busy minus( ) 33. start quarter farmer party ( ) 34. large cartoon popular scarf ( ) 35. daughter aunt ball your ( ) 36. draw small orange morning ( ) 37. quarter draw March door( ) 38. way day Tuesday birthday( ) 39. always play says say( ) 40. Friday Saturday today Wednesday ( ) 41. read clean ready teach ( ) 42. head breakfast break sweater ( ) 43. read bread any red( ) 44. great they eight bread ( ) 45. idea theatre peach theatre ( ) 46. jeans green policeman head ( ) 47. hear dear near bear ( ) 48. pear there here theirs ( ) 49. early learn bird nearby ( ) 50. here w here there chair音标习题一、找出画线部分读音不同的单词.( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday二、A、选出划线部分的读音与其他二个不同的单词:()1、A、he B、egg C、jeep()2、A、room B、good C、book()2、A、grade B、hat C、map()4、A、his B、those C、 Miss()3、A、mother B、father C、thank()5、A、chair B、Here C、ThereB、写出下列单词中划线部分的音标:1、meet[ ]2、nice[ ]3、Kate[ ]4、desk[ ]5、bag [ ]6、bus [ ]7、egg [ ]8、bike[ ]三、相同的打√,不相同的打×1、bike ship ( )2、bus must ( ) 3 、stop go ( )4、same plane ( )5、find drive ( )6、post office ()7、hospital this ( ) 8、next get ( ) 9、library biting()10、buy must ( ) 11、hobby stop ( ) 12、police go()13、five nice () 14、bed we() 15、 stop know()16、beautiful eat() 17、dish hi () 18、snow grow()20、tooth cool () 21、rude rule () 22、 pack sad()23、ride die ()11、 sun hungry () 24、rubbish put ()。
小升初英语语音、语法、单项、完型专项练习一语音Ⅰ.Same or different.划线部分读音相近的填S,不同填D。
( )1.ground turn ( )2.good too( )3.clean leader ( )4.sign nice( )5.park card ( )6.make have( )7.candy stamp ( )8.meat bread( )9.volleyball key ( )10.play paperⅡ.Find the different word in pronunciation.找出划线部分读音不同的单词。
( )1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass( ) B. grade C. that D. late( )3.A.like B. kite C. my D. city( )4.A.second B. mess C. cinema D. February( )5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great( )6.A.month B. sixth C. with D. birthday( )7.A.he B. egg C. dress D. bed( )8.A.duck B. much C. music D. lunch( )9.A.go B. hot C. not D. coffee( )10.A.room B. school C. look D. goose( )11.A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow( )12.A.house B. young C. out D. ground( )13.A.any B. animal C. many D. friend( )14.A.water B .want C. what D. watch( )15.A.walked B. jumped C. kicked D. wanted( )16.A.rain B. train C. said D. paint( )17.A.forty B. worker C. born D. horse( )18.A.today B. play C. stay D. Sunday( )19.A.goat B. old C. do n’t D. h ot( )20.A.try B. my C. why D. happy二语法Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
沪教版牛津英语六年级上册语音复习一、判断下面每组中的字母组合发音是(T)否(F)相同。
()1.A.pen B.me C.he()2.A.easy B.bread C.seat()3.A.bike B.like C.this()4.A.fat B.hat C.dad()5.A.bike B.kite C.back二、从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。
()e A.bus B.put ually()2.bad A.father B.paper C.fat()3.huge A.age B.gate C.great()4.wood A.look B.school C.food()5.ready A.each B.sweater C.clean三、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
()1.A.ocean B.seat C.bread()2.A.she B.bee C.get()3.A.past B.cat C.bad()4.A.wood B.good C.pool()5.A.month B.think C.with四、判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的打“T”,不同的打“F”。
1.bee sweet()2.wild holiday()3.sea read()4.music club()5.apple black()五、读单词,判断划线部分发音是否相同,用“√”和“×”表示。
(6分)()1.A.dad B.many C.black()2.A.bee B.sweet C.three()3.A.cook B.rice C.picture()4.A.upB.us C.our()5.A.cool B.food C.room()6.A.think B.thank C.These六、找出与所给划线字母读音相同的单词,将其写在括号内。
(5分)()1.bed A.pet B.she()2.bread A.tea B.head()3.dad A.apple B.hate()4.any A.make B.many()5.sea A.read B.bread七、请在句子中找出一个含有与例词划线部分发音相同的单词,将其写在括号内。
语音练习(一)一:请分别找出下列开音节和闭音节的单词.bike pen go kite bus phone rice cup box tap nose dog egg hello home leg black knife pencil cake time page pig fish wide like ink job cute nose hand cap sing grape white map get swim desk pink face big bag man开音节:____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____________闭音节:________________________________________________________二:请写出下列单词划线字母的音标。
1.bike ∕∕go∕∕kite∕∕phone ∕∕rice∕∕2.nose∕∕hello∕∕home∕∕knife∕∕cake ∕∕3.time∕∕page∕∕face∕∕wide∕∕like∕∕4.cute∕∕nose∕∕grape∕∕white∕∕map ∕∕big∕∕5.cup∕∕bus∕∕box∕∕tap∕∕dog∕∕bag∕∕6.egg∕∕get∕∕pig∕∕fish∕∕carry∕∕pink∕∕7.ink ∕∕job∕∕jump∕∕hat∕∕pencil∕∕desk∕∕8.leg∕∕black∕∕hand∕∕cap∕∕sing∕∕swim∕∕语音练习(二)一.写出下面划线字母的音标age ______ at ______ date ______ hate ______ make ______ black ______ name ______ bat ______ cat ______ hat ______ case ______ he ______ we ______ best ______ forget______ desk ______ me ______ ten ______ be ______ hike ______ price ______ kid ______ wish ______ write ______ trip ______ big ______ nice ______ list ______ like ______ go ______ stone ______ clock ______ not ______ job ______ rock ______ phone ______ note ______ home ______ huge ______ cut ______ cute ______ drum ______ ruler ______ bus ______ run ______ put ______ cup ______二.判断划线字母的读音是同画对号不同画错号。
语音、错别字、词语专项训练(满分:120分时间:150分钟)一、语音(共36分,每小题2分)1.下列各组词语中,加点字读音正确的一组是()A.戏谑.(xuè) 妯.娌(zóu) 蓑.衣(suō) 煞.费苦心(shà)B.虐.杀(nüè)模.型(mó)轧轧.(zá)销声匿.迹(nì)C.虔.诚(qián)丰腴.(yú)蓦.地(mù)叱咤.风云(chà)D.滂.沱(pānɡ)徘徊.(huái)涟漪.(yī)瞻.前顾后(zhān)2.下列各组词语中,加点字注音完全正确的一组是()A.浣.妆(huàn)砭.骨(biān)圩堤(yú)吹毛求疵.(cī)B.笸.箩(pǒ)纶.巾(lún)抽噎(yē)义愤填膺.(yīnɡ)C.矜.持(jīn)狞.笑(nínɡ)禀.赋(bǐng)怏怏.不乐(yānɡ)D.烙.印(lào)倏.地(sū)弥.补(mí)惟妙惟肖.(xiào)3.下列各组词语中,加点字注音全部错误的一项是()A.池沼.(zǎo)吮.(sǔn)吸喙.(suì)尖惨绝人寰.(huái)B.引吭.(háng)蹇.(jiǎn)劣翌.(yì)日苦心孤诣.(yì)C.训诫.(jiè)眼棱.(léng) 膘.(biāo)肉咬文嚼字(jiáo)D.蹲踞.(jù)嬉.(xī)戏韶.(sháo)华恪尽职守(kè)4.下列各组词语中,加点字注音错了两个的一项是()A.仓皇.(huāng)瘪.(biē)三竹箬.(nuò) 坦荡如砥.(dǐ)B.消遣.(qiǎn)蕴蓄.(sù) 捻.(niàn)子沤.(ǒu)心沥血C.煦煦.(xù)分歧.(cí) 颤.(chàn)抖轩.然大波(xuān)D.轻飔.(sī)遏.(è)止攒.zhǎn积阿.谀奉承(ē)5.下列加点字注音正确的一项是()A.酝酿.(niànɡ) 亢.奋(kànɡ) 迸.溅(bènɡ) 肆.无忌惮(sì)B.琐屑.(xiè) 地壳.(ké) 萌.发(ménɡ) 同捐前嫌.(xián)C.蝉蜕. (tuì) 伛.偻(yǔ) 亘.古(ɡènɡ) 韬光养晦.(huì)D.恫吓.(hè)折.服(zhé)沉淀.(dìnɡ)举止泰.然(tài)6.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.栖.息(qī)匿名(nì) 检索.(suǒ) 顶礼膜拜(mó)B.遐.(xiá)想狼藉.(jí) 刹.那(shà)说媒拉纤(qiàn)C.剔.透(tī)绮.丽(qǐ)挑.逗(tiāo)手舞足蹈(dǎo)D.盅.惑(ɡǔ)恣.睢(zì)蹲踞.(jū)头昏目眩(xuàn)7.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.倔.强(juè)慨.叹(kǎi)澎湃.(bài)岿然不动(kuī)B.饶恕.(shù)狡黠.(jié)静穆.(mù)高山仰止(yǎnɡ)C.差.使 (chāi)脚踝.(huái)荒僻.( bì)呱呱坠地(ɡū)D.伫.立 (zhù)眷.念 (juàn)愕.然(è)令人发指(fà)8. 下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A. 卑.微(bēi)猝.然(zú)主宰.(zǎi)拈.轻怕重(niān)B. 诘.责(jié)禁锢.(gù)妖娆.(náo)弄巧成拙.(zhuō)C. 稽.首(jī)契.机(qì)狩.猎(shòu)大相径.庭(jìnɡ)D. 瞬.间(shùn)广袤. (mào) 静谧. ( mì) 立锥.之地(zhuī)9. 下列各组词语中,加点字的读音不正确的一组是()A.撷.取(xié)馈.赠 (kuì) 默契. (qì) 姹.紫嫣红(chà)B.破绽.(zhàn)半晌.(shǎng)溃.退(kuì)瞬.息万变(shùn)C.田圃.(pǔ)伶.仃(líng)称.职(chēn)扑朔.迷离(shuò)D.搭讪.(shàn)缄.默(jiān)抖.擞(dǒu)冉冉..升起(rǎn)10.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音不正确的一组是()A.哀悼.(dào)屏.风(pínɡ) 凝眸.(móu)惟妙惟肖.(xiào)B.濡.(rú)湿籼.(xiān)稻转舵.(duò)吹毛求疵.(cī)C.嶙.峋(lín)瞥.见(piē)眩.目(xiàn)锲.而不舍(qiè)D. 蜿.蜒(wān) 乳酪.(lào) 心弦.(xián) 忍俊不禁.(jīn)11. 下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A. 绚.丽(xuàn) 绶.带(shòu) 贻.误(yú) 鲜.为人知(xiān)B. 澄.清(chénɡ) 招徕.(lái) 阔绰.(chuò)苦心孤诣.(zhǐ)C. 魅.力(mèi)惬.意(qiè) 踌.躇(chóu)良莠.不齐(yòu)D.拮据.(jū ) 镂.空(lòu)阔绰.(chuò)残垣.断壁(yuán)12.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A. 梦寐.(mèi)鉴.赏(jiàn) 娴.熟(xián) 脍炙(jì)人口B. 愧怍.(zuò)阴霾. (mái) 祈.祷(qí)浮想联翩(piān)C. 谛.听 (dì) 迤.逦 (lǐ) 木讷.(nà)心有余悸.( jì)D. 隐匿.(nì)孕.育(yùn)携.手(xié) 满目疮痍(cuāng)13.下列各组词语中,加点字的读音全都正确的一组是()A.掰.开(bāi)脸颊.(jiá)窒.息(zhì)触.目伤怀(chù)B.挑剔.(tì)褴褛.(lǚ)鼓噪.(zào)死乞.白赖(qǐ)C.灼.伤(zhóu)涸.辙(hé)盎.然(àng)惴惴..不安(zuì)D.咫.尺(zhǐ)揿.钮(qìn)趿.拉(tā)神采奕奕..(yù)14.下列词语中加点字注音完全正确的一项是()A.冗.长(rǒng)阴晦.(huì)嗤.笑(chī)孤注一掷.(zhèng)B.吞噬.(sì)忸怩.(ní)撂.倒(liào)未雨绸缪.(móu)C.砭.骨(biān)皲.裂(jūn)啜.泣(chuò)笑容可掬.(jū)D.分.外(fèn)慷慨.(ɡài)糟粕.( pò)惨绝人寰.(huán)15.语中加点的字,读音全部正确的一组是()A.落难.(nàn) 确凿.(záo) 蹩.脚(pié)长吁.短叹(xū)B.色.子(shǎi)勾.当(ɡòu) 豢.养(huàn)大彻.大悟(chè)C.嗤.笑(chī) 倒坍.(tā) 踹.脚(chuài)懵懵..懂懂(měng)D.绮.丽( qí) 执拗.(niù) 瞅.见(chǒu)味同嚼.蜡(jiáo)16.下列词语中加点字的注音完全正确的一项是( )A. 收敛. (liǎn) 浸渍.(zì)虬.枝 (qiú) 怒发.冲冠(fā)B.徘徊.(huái) 辍.学(chuō) 惬.意(qiè) 千里迢迢..(tiáo) C.远遁.(dùn)两栖.(qī) 纤.维(xiān) 风雪载.途(zài) 、D. 镌.刻(juān)恐吓.(hè) 悼.念(dào) 崭.露头角(zǎn)17.下列加点字的注音正确的一项是()A.隽.妙(juàn)栈.桥(zhàn)驯.服(xùn)棱.角分明(líng)B.祈.祷(qí)粗犷.(kuǎnɡ)气氛.(fēn)络绎.不绝(yì)C.酝酿.(niànɡ)尴.尬(ɡān)谙.熟(ān)乳臭.未干(xiù)D.唱和.(hè)冥.顽(ménɡ)肖.像(xiāo)垂头丧.气(sànɡ)18.下列加点字的注音完全正确的一项是()A.痴.想(chī) 扒.窃(bá) 唾.津(tuò)融融泄泄..(yì)B.淙淙..(ài ) ..(cóng)失怙.(hù)对峙.(zhì)期期艾艾C.寒噤.(jìn) 作揖.(yī)纨绔.(kù)戛.然而止(ɡá)D.襁.褓(qiǎng) 隽.逸(juàn)停滞.(zhì)喋喋..不休(dié)二、错别字(共36分,每小题2分)1.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.眩念杞息争妍斗艳潜兹暗长B.指摘诅丧刻勤刻俭安分守己C.砌茶嘹亮天照地设千古绝唱D.骚动授予妙手偶得容光焕发2.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.阴薶意景顽固不化搬门弄斧B.冥想请帖张慌失措振耳欲聋C.凭吊遏制墨守成规心急如焚D.怡误询职一老永逸滥砍滥伐3. 下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.讪笑箫条宏篇巨制咄咄逼人B.仓皇障碍兴致勃勃滔滔不绝C.膘悍诽傍廖廖无几左故右盼D.充浴耸然温文尔雅无计于事4.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.侵食弥满重峦叠障心有余悸B.蚝尽遮敝造瑶生事头昏目眩C.鄙薄瞩目麻木不仁名副其实D.渣宰纤怒眼花瞭乱大相径庭5.下列各组词语中,有错别字的一组是()A.膈膜充塞比比皆是绫罗绸缎B.珍馐烙印才疏学浅孤陋寡闻C.玛脑惰落巧言伶色南呛北调D.朦胧镣铐灭顶之灾鸦雀无声6.下列各组词语中,有错别字的一组是()A.忌炜券顾瞑思苦想循规蹈距B.嫌恶静默袖手旁边扣人心弦C.荒诞稀罕奄奄一息首屈一指D.险峻蜕变措手不及截然不同7.下列各组词语中,有错别字的一组是()A.狼籍斑斓左右逢缘克尽职守B.镂空唏嘘步履蹒跚妇嬬皆知C.蕃篱嶙峋苦心孤义长吁短叹D.蛰伏招徕长途跋涉因地制宜8.下列各组词语中,没有有错别字的一组是()A.忸怩座落明察秋毫安之若素B.提纲媒介险象迭生寻人启示C.诓骗馈赠重蹈覆辙与日俱增D.羁绊掂量危言怂听眼花缭乱9.下列各组词语中,没有有错别字的一组是()A.骄健炫耀一代天骄头晕目眩B.苍茫训诫别具匠心重蹈复辙C.陈绩斑纹劫后余生大名鼎鼎D.克扣惶恐刻不容缓豁然开朗10.下列各组词语中,有错别字的一项是()A.狼藉绯闻彬彬有礼锐不可当B.烦燥庇荫瘦骨嶙峋冲耳不闻C.寒颤馈赠金碧辉煌战战兢兢D.绸缪擅自前呼后拥神聊海吹11.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.和霭攀附暗然失色义不容辞B.戮穿说教墨守成规滔光养晦C.挡案愕然鞠躬尽瘁深居减出D.驽钝玷污礼贤下士循规蹈矩12.下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.笨拙颉取适可而止忧心忡忡B.内讧通辑弄巧成拙悲天闵人C.松驰孪生悬崖绝壁稍纵即逝D.慑服边陲潸然泪下分道扬镳13. 选出有两个错别字的一项()A.通谍裨益不卑不亢首当其充B.真缔气慨鞭长漠及得天读厚C.蹩气崛起世外桃源东施效颦D.演绎坦护浮想联篇按步就班14.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是()A.亵读吊唁群蚁排衙有例可援B.拮据逞辩万贯家私如坐针毡C.襁褓寒禁不容置疑世外桃园D.泯灭蓬蒿轻飞慢舞奄奄一息15.下列词语没有错别字的一项是()A.悖缪倔强头晕目眩一拍既合B.琐屑烦燥锐不可挡销声匿迹C.恣睢胆怯开卷有益顾名思义D.厚实慰籍鸡犬不宁一泄千里16.下列词语没有错别字的一项是()A.寂缪赅然相题并论司空见惯B.锤炼生涯涓涓细流别出心裁C.怯懦甲胃恪尽职守恼羞成恕D.妖饶乔装无边无银豆寇年华17.下列词语没有错别字的一项是()A.幅射隽刻孜孜不倦为富不人B.抽噎蜂拥含辛茹苦五彩斑斓C.迸溅箫杀恃才放旷呼朋引拌D.蓬篙叫嚣坚忍不拨销声匿迹18. 下列词语没有错别字的一项是()A.融洽浩瀚与日具增骇人听闻B.犀利丰腴韬光养晦窸窸窣窣C.劳禄穹窿怨天由人孔武有力D.威慑仿徨纵横决荡名付其实三、词语(共48分)1.依次填入下列横线上的词语,最恰当的一组是()(2分)古诗文里____着古典的语言、古雅的文采、古朴的情怀、古奥的____ ……谁能穿透历史的冰层, _____古诗文的领域,寻觅到汉语的_____ ,哪怕只取一瓢饮,也足以让他拥有不同凡响的语文功力。
语音专项训练题(一)及答案语音(一)翠园中学俞式清编1、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(d )a、拗ǎo 拗断拗口执拗拗口令b、扳bān 扳本扳机扳手扳登c、薄báo 薄饼薄脆单薄薄弱d、背bēi 背榜背带背负背黑锅2、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(a )a、背bèi 背叛背诵背景背运b、奔bèn 奔驰奔波奔命奔头儿c、绷bēng 绷带绷簧绷脸绷硬d、扁biān 扁担扁率扁舟扁骨3、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(a d)a、别bié别称别号别离别集b、屏bíng 屏幕屏障屏除屏弃c、伯bǎi 伯父大伯伯公伯仲d、魄pò落魄魂魄魄力胆魄4、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(c )a、参cān 参合参校参量参差b、藏zàng 宝藏西藏矿藏玄藏c、侧cè侧记侧面侧目侧棱d、差cāi 出差差遣差使差错5、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(b )a、禅chán 禅林禅机禅让禅宗b、颤chàn 颤动颤抖颤音颤悠c、倘tǎng 倘或倘然倘若倘佯d、朝cháo 朝奉朝野朝气朝昏6、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(c )a、称chèn 称心称职称便称许b、乘shèng 史乘野乘千乘之国乘便c、重chóng 重版重叠重合重茧d、种zhòng 种地种花种植种族7、加点字的注音完全正确的一项是(d )a、应届(yìng)编纂(zuǎn)唁电(yán)弓弦(xián)b、魍魅(mèi)窥测(kuī)星宿(sù)愤懑(mān)c、脊梁(jǐ)瓦砾(jì)呼号(hào)强(qiǎng)求d、哺育(bǔ)谄媚(chán)迸发(bèng)腼腆(tiǎn)8、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(b )a、仇chóu 仇敌仇杀仇隙仇姓b、处chǔ处罚处置处治处士c、畜chù畜力畜疫畜牧畜养d、揣chuǎi 揣测揣摩揣度囊揣9、下列词语中与范例字字音同一的一项是(ad )a、传chuán 传播传抄传讯传奇b、创chuàng 创造创立创始创伤c、从cōng 从容从军从事从新d、弹dàn 弹道弹丸弹片弹坑10、下列词语中加点字读音全部正确的一项是(c )a、龟裂(jūn)整饬(chì)膛(zhēng)目内讧(hòng)b、饕餮(táotiè)韬(tāo)略掮(qián)客龌龊(wòchuó)c、分娩(miǎn)蹊(qī)跷濒(bīn)临遴(lín)选d、谙(ān)习反省(séng)倩(qiàn)影怂恿(sóngyǒng)多音多义字是语音考察的重点,为帮助考生有效复习,在此辑录108个常见多音多义字,并组成意思连贯的句子,供考生们练习。
[必刷题]2024六年级英语下册语音训练专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which of the following words has the same sound as "sun"?A. runB. funC. sit2. Choose the word with the correct pronunciation of "ea":A. breadB. meatC. tea3. Which letter makes the "sh" sound in "fish"?A. sB. cC. sh4. What is the short vowel sound in "cat"?A. /e/B. /æ/C. /a/5. Which word has the long "i" sound as in "like"?A. bikeB. kiteC. bite6. Identify the word with the "ing" sound:A. runB. runningC. runs7. Which word has the "ph" sound as in "phone"?A. photoB. phonicsC. phony8. Choose the word with the "ow" sound as in "cow":A. bowB. howC. now9. What is the correct pronunciation of "th" in "think"?A. /θ/B. /ð/C. /f/10. Which of the following words has the "oo" sound as in "book"?A. lookB. cookC. foot二、判断题:1. The word "sea" and "see" have the same pronunciation. ( )2. The "ch" sound in "chair" is the same as the "ch" sound in "teacher". ( )3. The word "there" has a short vowel sound. ( )4. The "gh" in "ight" is always silent. ( )5. The "y" in "cry" makes the same sound as the "i" in "like". ( )三、填空题:1. The word "cat" has the sound /k/ represented theletter(s) _______.2. Fill in the blank with the correct vowel sound: b__k (book)3. The digraph "ph" makes the sound _______ as in "phone".4. The word "tree" has the long vowel sound /__/ in the middle.5. In the word "enough", the "gh" is _______.6. The word "ship" contains the digraph _______ which makes the /ʃ/ sound.7. The sound /tʃ/ is represented the letter bination_______ as in "church".8. The word "sugar" has the sound /ʒ/ at the end, whichis represented the letters _______.9. Fill in the blank with the correct vowel team: c__e (sea)10. The word "train" has the sound /rain/ in the _______ part.11. The "y" in "cry" sounds like the letter _______.12. The word "key" has the long vowel sound /__/.13. The "wh" in "where" makes the sound _______.14. The word "saw" has the same vowel sound as in _______(a word).15. The "ou" in "sound" makes the same sound as in_______ (a word).16. The "ow" in "cow" is different from the "ow" in_______ (a word).17. The "er" in "teacher" sounds like the _______ in "hamburger".18. The word "weather" has the sound /ˈwɛðər/; the "th" is _______.19. The "oo" in "good" is different from the "oo" in_______ (a word).20. The word "one" has a different vowel sound than the word _______.四、简答题:1. Explain the difference between the "a" sound in "cat" and the "a" sound in "father".2. How do you pronounce the "e" in "the" and "me"?3. What is a digraph and give an example.4. What is the rule for the "y" sound at the end of words like "cry" and "try"?5. Describe how to pronounce the "igh" bination in words like "night" and "light".6. What is the difference between the "oo" sound in "book" and the "oo" sound in "food"?7. How do you know when to use the "ie" or "ei" rule in spelling words like "believe" or "neighbour"?8. What is a long vowel and give an example.9. Explain how to pronounce the "ph" in words like "phone" and "graph".10. What is the rule for the "ed" ending in words like "jumped" and "landed"?本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. A2. B3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. ×3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题:1. c2. oo3. /f/4. e5. silent6. sh7. tch8. ar9. ea10. second11. i12. /i/13. /w/14. saw15. sound16. snow17. a18. voiced19. book20. none四、简答题:1. The "a" in "cat" is short (/æ/), while the "a" in "father" is long (/ɑː/).2. The "e" in "the" is silent, and the "e" in "me" sounds like /ɛ/.3. A digraph is two letters that make one sound, e.g., "sh" in "ship".4. The "y" sound at the end of words like "cry" and "try" is usually a long /aɪ/ sound.5. The "igh" bination in words like "night" and "light"is pronounced as /aɪ/.6. The "oo" in "book" sounds like /uː/, and the "oo" in "food" sounds like /uː/ or /ʊ/ depending on the dialect.7. The "ie" or "ei" rule states that "i" es before "e" except after "c", as in "believe", or when it sounds like "a", as in "neighbour".8. A long vowel is when a vowel sound is held longer,e.g., the "o" in "no".9. The "ph" in words like "phone" and "graph" is pronounced as /f/.10. The "ed" ending in words like "jumped" and "landed"is pronounced as /t/ after a voiceless consonant and as /d/ after a voiced consonant.。
六年级语音考试题专项训练(精选一)一、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项填在题前的括号里。
( ) 1. A. r ow B. n ow C. d ow n D. c ow( ) 2. A invent ed B want ed C help ed D need ed( ) 3. A. n a me B. c a ke C. gr a pe D. m a p( ) 4. A. c u t B. m u sic C. p u ppet D. p u zzle( ) 5. A. w a s B. w a sh C. w a nt D. w a ter二、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项写在括号里。
( ) 1. A. food B. school C. cook D. soup( ) 2. A. visit B. climb C. which D. fifth( ) 3. A. say B. May C. Saturday D. today( ) 4. A. cooked B. learned C. rowed D. climbed( ) 5. A. thank B. that C. think D. third三、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项填写在题前的括号里。
( ) 1. A. says B. days C. say D. make( ) 2. A. mended B. boated C. waited D. climbed( ) 3. A. boot B. foot C. room D. zoo( ) 4. A. July B. friendly C. happily D. windy( ) 5. A. family B. nature C. Saturday D. traffic一、找出下面划线部分发音不相同的单词,把正确答案的序号写在题前的括号里。
( ) 1. A. English B. sing C. going D. think( ) 2. A. many B. apple C. bag D. dad( ) 3. A. house B.mouth C. young D. cow( ) 4. A. sure B. nice C. song D. pencil( ) 5. A. come B. no C. note D. boat二、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项写在括号里。
( ) 1.A. about B. know C. down D. how( ) 2.A. invented B. wanted C. cooked D. landed( ) 3.A. April B. make C. grape D. apple( ) 4.A. cut B. cute C. puppet D. puzzle( ) 5.A. English B. sing C. thank D.want六、找出下面划线部分发音不相同的单词,将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号里。
( )1. A. dig B. fish C. right D. pick( )2. A. grow B. now C. throw D. tomorrow( )3. A. hear B. bear C. dear D. near( )4. A. eat B. cheap C. leave D. great( )5. A. go B. not C. wrote D. note七、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项写在括号里。
( )1. A. dig B. fish C. right D. pick( )2. A. book B. boot C. good D. foot( )3. A. map B. wash C. bag D. fat( )4. A. be B. bed C. left D. red( )5. A. go B. so C. hot D. home八、找出下面划线部分发音不相同的单词,将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号里。
( )1. A. bike B. side C. ship D. drive( )2. A. eat B. cheap C. leave D. great( )3. A. class B. clean C. coat D. cinema( )4. A. letter B. member C. person D. teacher( )5. A. grow B. now C. throw D. tomorrow九、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项写在括号里。
( )1. A. arm B. garden C. warm D. park( )2. A. blue B. run C. study D. sun( )3. A. busy B. very C. many D. my( )4. A. hard B. start C. quarter D. dark( )5. A. young B. country C. trouble D. mouth十、找出下面划线部分发音不相同的单词,将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号里。
( )1. A. speak B. please C. great D. seat( )2. A. half B. always C. also D. already( )3. A. worked B. called C. moved D. carried( )4. A. food B. foot C. good D. look( )5. A. English B. young C. thing D. long十一、找出下面划线部分发音不同的单词,将其选项写在括号里。
( )1. A. cake B. bag C. cat D. hand( )2. A. grass B. class C. hat D. ask( )3. A. pig B. six C. kite D. fridge( )4. A. come B. some C. mother D. coffee( )5. A. should B. touch C. would D. put十二、选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词,填序号。
( )1. sorry A. do B. sofa C. over D. holiday( )2. good A. shoot B. room C. classroom D. cook( )3. slow A. how B. down C. low D. town( )4. were A. early B. where C. pear D. near( )5. grass A. apple B. March C. map D. plane十三、选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词,填序号。
( )1. bike A. think B. picture C. like D. sit( )2. who A. where B. what C. while D. whose( )3. yours A. yes B. sit C. his D. bus( )4. these A. thank B. birthday C. that D. month( )5. cup A. nice B. car C. pencil D. policeman十四、找出划线部分读音与众不同的词。
1. () A. fast B. stamp C. glass D. dark2. () A. fight B. decide C. sick D. wide3. () A. mistake B. hand C. travel D. Japan4. () A. friendly B. believe C. field D. piece5. () A. borrow B. flower C. below D. slow6. () A. weather B. meat C. bread D. head7. () A. short B. horse C. worth D. forty8. () A. luck B. much C. full D. but六年级语音考试题专项训练(精选二)找出画线部分读音不同的单词。
( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach ( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday ( ) 11. A. too B. classroom C. broom D. afternoon ( ) 12. A. exercise B. bend C. neck D. these ( ) 13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence ( ) 14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please ( ) 15.A.which B.who C.what D.where ( ) 16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with ( ) 17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know ( ) 18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many ( ) 19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much ( ) 20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three ( ) 21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mother ( ) 22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( ) 23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health ( ) 24 . A. morning B. color C. actor D. doctor ( ) 25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( ) 26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps ( ) 27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( ) 28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( ) 29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own ( ) 30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great。