2020年中考英语词汇运用真题实战训练3篇(含解析)
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2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练(名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案,值得下载)词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 (north)state of America, which is the 33rd2 (large)state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before 3 (Europe)came. The Dutch came first, 4 (follow)by Sweden. England started colonies (殖民地)later. After a few fights, they 5 (take)control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 (give)to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 (two)to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 (be)an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 (know)as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 (do)in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”.Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men .1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头)in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise。
2020年广东省中考英语专项练习词汇运用(含答案)Group 11. In many families today, dogs are ________(they) best friends.2. You may find most Chinese ________(kid) don't get enough exercise.3. The sun is ________(near) to the earth than many other stars.4. Brush your teeth at least ________(two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.5. Blue is a ________(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.6. Sometimes, a person's whole life is ________(easy) changed by something unexpected.7. School bus ________(safe) is a big problem in China.8. The number 13 is considered an ________(lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don't have a 13th floor or a Room 13.Group 21. ________(Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning.2. Smoking is ________(harm).3. Usually, shirts and ties ________(give) to fathers as gifts on Father's Day.4. ________(wash) your hands before meals.5. The red roses ________(smell) sweet.6. His office is on the ________(nine) floor of the tall building.7. What about ________(practice) swimming this summer vacation?8. With the ________(develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier.9. It often rains ________(heavy) in this season every year.10. Have you ever read the books ________(translate) by Yang Jiang?Group 31. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (they).2. Nanjing looks much more beautiful on ________ (snow) days.3. —Nancy. I really don't know how to write articles.—Don't worry. ________ (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.4. This bookstore sells many English ________ (dictionary). You can choose what you like.5. There ________ (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22, 2016.Group 41. Listen! Someone ________(knock) at the door.2. Nowadays Wechat is ________(wide) used in our daily life.3. Please promise ________ (not tell) lies any more, will you?4. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy.5. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed ________(they) very much.Group 51. It's dangerous to drive on ________ days.2. Jim laid out the ________ and forks at the lunch table.3. We are sorry to hear that you are not ________ with your new car.4. He was proud of ________ after the swimming competition last Saturday.5. The world's ________ glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie.Group 61. I remember ________ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film.(exact)2. Without your support, I am ________ to complete this documentary on time.(able)3. Many countries in the world have reached an ________ to reduce air pollution.(agree)4. To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear ________ line between good and bad.(divide)5. Yang Jiang published a book of her threememberfamily's life We Three in her ________.(ninety)Group 71. —Why not ________(join) an English club to practice your English?—Good idea!2. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career.3. —Why are you in such a hurry?—My cousin ________(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.4. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________(they) in Taizhou.5. —I'm sorry I ________(complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.—Never mind.Group 81. May I use________(you) mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.2. I didn't watch TV last night because my TV set was________(break).3. She wants to become a famous ________(sing) when she grows up.4. When Li Ming________(return)to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.5. To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the Nobel Prize in her ________(eighty).Group 91. On ________(father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.2. Yang Jiang, a wellknown writer, went to England for ________(far)study in 1935.3. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ________(two) baby.4. Dick decided to lose ________(weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.5. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.6. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.7. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring)us much happiness those days.Group 101. When night came, they put up a tent________ (keep)warm.2. Mary________(talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.3. —It is said that a space station________(build) on the moon.—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.4. France is a beautiful country and________(cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.5. As soon as he ________ (offer) a wellpaid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?—Yes, I ________(study) in Nanjing University for four years.7. The engineer________(try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.8. You can't imagine what difficulty I had ________(express) myself clearly at the beginning.Group 111. Tony's father and uncle are both ________. They help keep the city safe.(policeman)2. Could you pass me the ________ dictionary from the right on the shelf?(seven)3. Everyone believes that________ team will win the match this weekend.(we)4. “Be________ not to touch the paintings in the museum,”Mum said.(care)5. The artist's ________ helps him go further on the road to his dream.(wise)6. The children enjoy the life in the country and live________ with their families.(happy)7. I have something important to________ with you through video talk.(discussion)8. Some wild animals may________ forever if we don't stop hunting them.(appear)参考答案1.Group1 their 2. kids 3. nearer 4. twice 5. peaceful 6. easily 7. safety8.unlucky【解析】句意:在一些西方国家,数字13被认为是数字。
中考英语词汇运用综合练习12(附答案)1.(weigh) that his clothes aren't fit anymore.2.(stay) in an air conditioned room. In such hot weather.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.In recent years, the park has become a symbol of the progress that the city has made in(improve) its environment and ecosystems.19.20.Yao Ming, a former NBA All Star who was elected CBA chairman in early 2017 as the country's(one)basketball chief promoted from outside government ranks.21.Actor Zhang Yi –– has joinedonline drama producing.22.Still, the number of people allowed to enter theme parks in China is strictlylimited.23.Luojiazhuang Farmer's Market in Hangzhou is the first 5G farmer's market in(eastern)China's Zhejiang province.24.A sea of clouds, flowing like water, (appear)in Longyan city on the eastern foot of25.Starbucks China has joined the China Women's Development Foundation to launch a project,(offer) skill training to more than 1,500 rural women in the next three years.26.27.Nonprofit shows how dreams and ambitions can be (achieve)by those with limitedresources, Xing Wen reports.28.to have elsewhere to have a chance to taste local Fuzhouculture.29.30.31.I don't think it's a good idea. I32.I think Xiaozhan is one of33.34.The goal of charity show is35.(catch) the first bus to the airport.36.37.Tom often makes his brother cry. But yesterday tom was made38.(grow)very well.39.(old) tower in the city, so the local people regard it as a symbol of history.40.(successful)that people watch it.41.Now more and more schools care for the full42.(mistake)in your homework.43.Hanfu kind of44.make sure that.45.46.(healthy)is more important than any other thing.47.48.49.50.(interesting)in anything new.51.with good ideas.52.(satisfy)with the price, but she says the community is little bit noise.53.Nowadays, many foreigners have no difficulty (communication)with people whenthey're in China.54.(begin)soon.55.Thank you for56.57.(finish)her homework everyday.58.In 1817,a German (name)Karl invented a two-wheeled machine which was theprecursor(先驱59.Pan Jianwei, “Father of quantum(量子)”, was (bear)in Zhejiang in March 1970.60.(they)free time to make papercutting.61.(walk)down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks.62.(high)mountain above sea level.63.Brazil and Argentina are preparing a joint tourism promotion program in China to attract more(visitor) from the Asian giant.64.(read) to sharewhat they have done during the special holiday.65.(agree) before you leave for London.66.(win) the volleyball match in Hong Kong.67.68.69.(knife) in his free time.70.(fifty).71.(year) development has changed Huai'an into a modern city.72.(thin) than before.73.74.(climb) it alone.75.76.77.78.79.80..81.82.83.(thin) the air is.84.85.86.(read) a novel last night when I heard knocks at the door.87.88.(not fall) off the ladder.89.(speak) next weekend.90.(leave).91.(silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoing.92.93.(appear)! Have a try!94.95.96.(today)teenagers.97.A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers (suggest)that eating alone oftenmay lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .98.and in mind.99.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such asmassages(按摩),100.H awaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while the street.参考答案1.weight2.stay3.honesty4.According5. played6. traditional7. serve8. playing9. worried10.Turn11. to refuse 12. succeed 13.tenth 14. easily 15. Actually 16. were sold 17. introduction 18. improving 19. seen 20. first 21. including 22. are 23.East 24.appeared 25. offering 26. has set27.achieved 28.enables 29. yourselves 30.helpful 31. disagree 32.the most popular 33.worse 34.to raise 35. to catch 36. surprise 37.to cry 38. grow 39. oldest 40. success 41.development 42. mistakes 43.traditional 44. phone 45.has taught 46.health 47. carefully sted 49.being 50. interest 51. difficulties 52. satisfied 53. communicating 54. will begin 55. giving 56.decision 57.to finish d 59.born 60. their 61.walking 62. highest 63. visitors 64. readers 65. agreement 66. winning 67. luckily 68. ourselves 69.knives 70. Fifties 71.years’ 72.thinner 73. politely 74.climbing 75. discussion 76.pride 77. to open 78.choice 79. smoothly 80. swimming 81. years’ 82. fortieth 83. thinner 84.truth 85.unusual 86.was reading 87. has lived 88. not to fall 89. speech 90. had left 91.silence 92. hopefully 93. disappear 94. stricter 95. are used 96.today’s 97.suggests 98. healthy 99. having 100. crossing。
2020年中考英语实战模拟练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】【房屋与住所】1. hometown n. 家乡2. house n. 房子3. yard n. 院子4. door n. 门5. window n. 窗户6. wall n. 墙7. floor n. 地板;地面;楼层8. roof n. 屋顶9. room n. 房间10. bathroom n. 浴室;卫生间11. bedroom n. 卧室12. living room客厅13. kitchen n. 厨房14. dining room餐厅15. study n. 书房16. stair n. 楼梯17. upstairs n.& ad v. (在)楼上18. downstairs n.& ad v. (在)楼下【社区环境】1. neighborhood n. 街区;街坊2. community n. 社区3. hospital n. 医院4. bookstore/bookshop n. 书店5. police station警察局6. post office邮局7. theater n. 剧场8. bank n. 银行9. restaurant n. 餐馆;饭店10. park n. 公园11. garden n. 花园12. zoo n. 动物园13. hotel n. 酒店14. cinema n. 电影院15. church n. 教堂16. library n. 图书馆17. museum n. 博物馆18. square n. 广场19. shop/store n. 商店20. supermarket n. 超市21. parking lot停车场【家具和家庭用品】1. furniture n. 家具2. bed n. 床3. sofa n. 沙发4. bookcase/bookshelf n. 书架5. fridge n. 冰箱6. table n. 桌子7. chair n. 椅子8. drawer n. 抽屉9. TV/television n. 电视10. telephone/phone n. 电话11. fan n. 风扇12. camera n. 照相机13. key n. 钥匙14. handbag n. (女用)手提包15. alarm (clock) n. 闹钟16. mirror n. 镜子17. umbrella n. 雨伞18. raincoat n. 雨衣19. lamp n. 灯20. flashlight n. 手电筒21. towel n. 毛巾22. soap n. 肥皂23. toothpaste n. 牙膏24. toothbrush n. 牙刷1. There used to be many farms, but now they're high buildings and factories everywhere. 这儿曾有许多农场,但是现在遍地都是高楼大厦和工厂。
2020年中考英语词汇应用专项训练(名师精选历年真题目+详细参考答案,值得下载)词汇应用一I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 (north)state of America, which is the 33rd2 (large)state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before 3 (Europe)came. The Dutch came first, 4 (follow)by Sweden. England started colonies (殖民地)later. After a few fights, they 5 (take)control of the land.Pennsylvania 6 (give)to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 (two)to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 (be)an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 (know)as the chocolate company.There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 (do)in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free entrance. Hunting is popular here, too.Are you thinking about visiting the state?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用二In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I’ll tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty).He never smokes or drinks. He 2 (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything 3 (usual) about him until you learn more. He works 4 (care) all the time, so he 5 (respect) by his colleagues. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 6 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he 7 (give) it to someone in need.My father has donated blood many times since we 8 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 9 (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 10 (die).When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than himself .Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用三Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to space. When they 1 (bring) back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and 2 (healthy) than normal(正常的) vegetables. But some people worry about 3 (have) space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us 4 (get) sick because of the radiation(辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are 5 (care) chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe 6 (eat).Space vegetables are 7 (good) than normal vegetables. For example, space 8 (tomato) stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones. After genetically modified(转基因) food 9 (appear)in the market, people worried that they were eating 10 (know) things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This means that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10.______词汇应用四Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call) Bones(骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always 3 (happy), because he is not good at sports.One day, Danny watched the 4 (man) marathon(马拉松) on TV. The runners needn't go fast and they just ran on and on. They didn't have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to have a try. “Boy, it's better 5 (do) a little bit each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny. They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (sudden) he felt like a switch(开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, the 10 (three) one. . . All the runners were breathing hard and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn't see the crowds or hear their cheering . He just ran and ran. At last he raised his arms like a champion(冠军) as he crossed the ending line.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用五It is reported that a law has been approved(通过) in Spain. Spain children may soon 1 (require) to help out with housework by law.The law would be part of a wider child protection, and children under the age of18 have to 2 (join) in all areas of family life. That 3 (include) housework and other work in the family. The rules come under a section of the law 4 (call) “the righ t and duties of children”.Along with 5 (do) housework, children would also have to be respectful to their parents and teachers, and would do 6 (well) in their studies than before. But the law doesn't say anything about punishment for children who don't obey the law.Married Spanish men can also face punishments for refusing 7 (do) housework—requiring men to share in household duties, and the care of children and elderly family members.Children should learn to do different kinds of housework at different ages, but it is almost 8 (possible) for Chinese children. They seem to avoid such 9 (usually) housework at similar ages, because their families 10 (protect) them too much since they were born. Children should realize that they are part of the families and have responsibilities(责任) on taking care of themselves and the family members.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用六A Ceremony(仪式) Where Boys Become Crocodile(鳄鱼) MenWhen does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 1 (eighteen) birthday, but in some parts of the world, you have to do something 2 (usual) to enter the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles. They believe that crocodiles made the earth and 3 (it) people. When it is time for teenage boys 4 (become) men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to small house 5 (name) the “Crocodile Nest”. In the house, the boys 6 (tell) to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”. Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be stronger and 7 (brave) because the ceremony 8 (cause) great pain. To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay silent. ____ 9 (surprise), some of the boys even sleep during the 10 (painful) parts of the ceremony! It will be eight weeks before they leave the house.When the boys finally leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome the new crocodile men .1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用七Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people ___1___(speak) Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After ____2___(walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you’re not in China —you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other ____3____(city). Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food ___4______(enjoy) in Western countries for a long time.____5___(meet) local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, a Chinese student who ___6____(study) in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头)in, but people here don’t. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also becoming more popular. It __7___(report) that in many cities in ___8_____(European), many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机)are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not only made in China, but also designed and ___9____(develop) in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed __10_____(great). More people trust Chinese brands. “Made in China” becomes cool. “They are beautiful and offe r something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用八Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read for, information or ___1_____(skill)? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than ______2___ (pronounce)or thinking about words.____3__ (recent),The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of reading. It's a 4 ___ (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a ____5____(produce). The Reader hopes to tell us what the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by _____6______(read). The show ____7____(invite)some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and _____8_____(touch) stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan of The Reader. What it wants ___9_ (show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So far the Reader __ 10____ (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better readers.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用九We all need exercise. Exercise 1 (use) up food that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercisealso makes you feel 2 (relax). If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and 3 (health). There are many 4 (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no 5 (choose) but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance 6 (exercise) because they are sitting in their cars for two or four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, 7 (especial) in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It 8 (make) a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work, they don't want to take exercise.Some 9 (west) countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. Many people don't have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they don't have time to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose 10 (weigh) and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a difference right away, they will lost heart and stop exercising.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十Reading newspapers 1 __ (become) an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what ishappening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news 2 (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other ti mes, we may be so busy that we only have a few 3 (minute) to look at the names of the passages.Newspapers can 4 (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many 5 (difference) kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see 6 (few) newspapers.Some newspapers 7 (publish) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published(出版) twice a day! You know different people enjoy 8 (read) different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are 9 (interest) in.Today newspapers in English have the largest number of 11 (read) in the world. The English language is so popular, and many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily and 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十一As a student, you must have met all kinds of teachers. Do you like or hate them? Is there complete understanding between you and them?At first, I ___1___(think) Miss Li was nervous and shy. But now, I find sh e’skind and patient, and she ____2___(explain) English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it well! She always avoids ____3___ (make) you feel stupid. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word ___4____(correct )when I speak English, but Miss Li just smiles, so that I don’t feel that stupid!Mrs. Chen is very strict and serious. In her class, we don’t dare to say a word unless she asks us to. There are a few students in our class who keep ____5___(come) to class late, but th ey’re always on time for Mrs. Chen’s lessons! Some of our classmates ____6_____(not like) her. But most of us really appreciate(欣赏) her because her teaching is so well ____7_____(organize)and clear. Physics will never be my favorite lesson, but I thin k I’ll do ____8___(good) in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me.Mr. Wu is very popular. He really enjoys teaching Chinese. You ca n’t imagine what a great teacher he is! He talks ___9____(loud) and fast and waves his hands about a lot when he gets _____10_____(exciting). He’s really understanding and funny. When he thinks we’re getting bored, he will tell us jokes and make us active again. We really respect him a lot.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十二Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 1__ (they ). In fact, this ____2____ (America) little girl not only loves animals, but she also ____3____(do) really a lot for them. And because she did these kind things, she wonthe2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.Willows love for animals ____4_____ (start) early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. Under the _____5____(careful) of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more ___6___ (animal).With her mums help, Willow began _____7_____(run), swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys ____8_____ ( raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has __9____ (success) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish ____10_____(notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十三Everyone has his dreams of the future. But do you know what future 1 (real) is? I think future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute and second.There is an old English 2 (say), “Gain time, gain life. ” Then what is tim e? Time is something that can't 3 (see) or touched, but we feel it 4(pass) by. Time is always with us. We often say “Time is money”,but it is more 5 (value), because when money is 6 (spend), we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. That's why we say time is 7 (price).8 (grasp) the present is grasping the future. As students, we should work9 (hard) in order to create a bright future of 10 (we) own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master today. We should do everything as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.Time and tide wait for no man. If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十四Now, it seems that artficial intelligence(人工智能)1._______(become) more and more popular in our life, and it has 2.______ (great) influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist 3._________(invent) a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the 4.________(move) of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge (判断) the player' skill levels (水平). Then it uses the information 5.________(change) the ways to play. If the player are just 6._______(begin), Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robotwill play in a faster and more diffucultway. What's more, while playing, it encourages players 7._______ (try) their best with words like "Good job!", "Come on!" and so on. At the same time, it gives some good 8._______(advice) to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and it's hard to imagine what 9.________(happen) in the future. "In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!" Takuoya, the 10._______(invent) of the robot, said.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ _词汇应用十五Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 1 (probable) about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 2 (see) and share their knowledge .Later, the Greeks were ___3____(know) for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different from the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult____4___ (use) and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 5 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in the___6__ __(thirteen) century, when ____7____(Europe) learnedabout a very 8 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But ____9_____(big) change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books that were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult to imagine a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 10 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, or will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十六It was Mother's Day. When I woke up that morning, I realized something 1 (usual) was happening. Usually, I was the 2 (early) one to get up in my family. But that morning, I could hear someone else 3 (work) in the kitchen. I heard the sound of fridge door opening and closing, and water running. Things sounded quite busy .I called to see what was going on. My little boy quickly answered . “Don’t get up, mum!” he shouted as he ran to my bedroom door . “ I 4 (make) something special for you. And I want to serve it to you in bed.”I was greatly surprised because my son had never cooked before. I wondered if I should get up 5 (help) him. But I decided to lie in bed and wait to see what would 6 (cook) for me.I smelled toast(烤面包) burning in the toaster. I thought, “ He must be making a lot of 7 (noisy) cooking up a storm in the kitchen.”After a few minutes, I heard a knock on the bedroom door. My 7-year-old son came in with a dish and a glass of milk in his hands.It was the first time that he had cooked. I could feel tears of joy coming to my eyes as my little boy 8 (proud) put the food and drink on my bed and gave me a kiss. “ Happy Mother’s Day!” he said .I ate the meal happily, although it was difficult to make the dry ,burnt toast 9 (go) down my throat(喉咙).That was many years ago. Now, every time my son calls to wish me well on Mother’s Day, we think of that morning. It has become a special story between 10 (we) two.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______ 11.__________ 12.__________词汇应用十七I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job.One day,while I ______1____(walk)on the street,I heard that a beautiful piece piano music playing above the noise of the people.I walked more slowlyto find out where it was coming from.Then I saw a young lady ___2___(sit) at a piano.She was singing songs about love,believing in_____3___(you) and keeping on trying.The way she was singing made me____4_____(relax).I stood there quietly,watching her playing on such a ____5___(crowd) New York square.I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me.I walked over and____6____(tell) her how good her music sounded."Thank you."she said."I have been going through a hard time recently,but you______7____(make) me hopeful again."I said to her."I'm glad that I could help,"she replied,"Why are you so sad?""Well,my momhas lost her job,and I'm not sure what ____8_____(do)…""Did you noticed the way you were walking?Your head was down."she said."Don’t be upset,because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down,you might not see it.You _____9______(smile)more…lift your head up.""Why are you playing the piano here?"I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder,_____10______(realize) that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十八bring some back to the elder, who had been his teacher. After a journey of four ____3____(day), the young man finally brought the water to ___4___(he). The teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____5____(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home with a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let another student ___6_____ (taste) the water. He spit it out, saying it was awful. In fact, it was no ____7____ (long) fresh because of the old leather bag. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you seem ___8____(enjoy) it?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was not just water, but an act of ____9_____(kind) and love. Nothing could be ____10___(sweet).”We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond(宝石的) necklace, the proper response is appreciation (感激). We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6.___________7._________8.__________9._________ 10._______词汇应用十九Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very 1 (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2 (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3 (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only childin their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about___5_ _ (they). If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they 6 (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 7 (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades while they are not mentally(精神上地)strong enough.Young people should learn how__ _8_ __ (make )themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too __ _9____(quick). You should try 10 ( deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you bec ome mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.词汇应用二十I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be ____1______(create )than the common person. When he _____2____(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I ___3___(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出)the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what____4___(do)!” he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I _____5_____(consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.” he said. Instead of ____6_____(punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I _____7______ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like _____8_____ (play) in the milk for a while? We will clean it up afte r that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge (海绵)and。
中考英语词汇运用综合练习3(附答案)1.China's (大学)will offer a number of high-quality courses in English to intentional students.2.For more than (四十) years of reform and opening up, China has been learning a lot from theworld.3.The purpose of homework is to help students keep (学习) during the holiday.4.So far, the country has a total of 191 direct (航班)and trains.5. A full moon (升起) behind the roof of Jiaolou, in the Forbidden City of Beijing, April 7,20206. Local governments throughout China, (包括) Shanghai, are encouraging the use of publicchopsticks.7.De Blasio had ordered public schools shut beginning March 16 (阻止)the spread of thedisease.8.These matches had been planned to take place on (三月)26 and 31 in Buriram, Thailand.9. A panda baby at a panda base in Southwest China's Sichuan province died of an (事故).10.Eat when you're (饥饿). Don't eat when you're not11.Fear of (失败)is one of the main factors stopping people getting what they want.12.It's one of the main (原因) that some people who get what they want and other don't.13.There are no (秘诀) to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work and learning fromfailure.14.When I was younger and not as (自信的) as I am today.15.I was too busy (尝试) to live up to other people's expectations of me.16.I was too afraid of being judged by (社会) for doing what I believed in, instead of what theybelieved in.17.(听)is so much more important than talking.18.Be (耐心的)with the world around you.19.Support your friends dreams and (鼓励) them whenever you can.20.I (离开)the city and I went home to be with him.21.If someone could have asked me the (糟糕的) thing that could ever happen, it would havebeen losing her22.In order to feel like a good gift giver, people need to consider the (成本)of gift.23.I’s common that young people want to be creative and (惊讶)the world.24.After giving advice on how to end a (友谊), Dr. Kirmayer then answers questions fromreaders.25.Scientists carried out their (研究) on 711 people.26.(游客) can now bring outside food and beverages into Shanghai Disneyland27.It's also (明智的) to create a firm schedule for homework.28.Parents in cities such as Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, are most (愿意) to spend ontheir children's education during the break.29.To be (诚实的), in just two weeks what kind of knowledge can they learn.30.Many parents thought they could buy their children a better education,but (实际上), a holidayshould be a time for rest and play, not study"31.Do teachers have the right to (惩罚)students?32.Lots of people are afraid of (蛇)and would rather not go near the things.33.School teachers and students in Beijing will wear masks when new semester (开始).te (上一个)month, Lyu Han, worked on the last return flight from Beijing to New York.35.We took the (乘客) temperatures three times and helped them fill in the health declarationforms36.The students do have online courses from school, but it's the parents' (义务)to ensure theirchildren carry out the study on the app.37.Brain fitness programs and games are a wonderful way to tease and (挑战) your brain.38.You'll get benefit more by doing these games a little bit every day-spend 15 (分钟) or so, nothours.39.Physical exercise is great brain (锻炼) too.40.By moving your body, your brain has to learn new muscle (技能).41.LeBron James is the only other player with more than one (百万) votes through the first round42.(圣诞节) Day is one of the most important dates on the NBA calendar.43.A new study published in the journal Health found that taking a photo every day and (分享) itonline improves your well-being.44.These messages (告诉) people not to give up, but they didn’t tell you that it should only applyto your true dreams.45.Don't worry about what people will say or think, it's your life, you have to live it and you have to be your(自己的) boss.46.If you don't (相信)in yourself, how do you expect other people to?47.(没有) enough sleep, we're likely to go through the day drunk.48.Chinese, Indonesian leaders exchange congratulations on (第七十) anniversary of diplomaticties49.He made the (决定) to do something to help in the battle against the virus.50.The doctor (建议) me to eat more fruits and vegetables to make my body healthy.参考答案1.universities 2.forty3.learning4.flights5.rose6.including7.to stop8.March 9.accident 10.hungry 11.failure 12.reasons 13.secrets 14.confident 15.trying 16.society 17.listening 18.patient 19.encourage 20.left 21.worst 22.cost 23.surprise 24.friendship 25.research 26.Visitors 27.wise 28.willing 29.honest 30.actually 31.punish 32.snakes 33.starts34.last 35.passengers' 36.duty 37.challenge 38.minutes 39.exercise 40.skills 41.million 42.Christmas 43.sharing 44.t old 45.own 46.believe 47.without 48.seventieth 49.decision 50.advised。
2020年中考英语单词拼写真题实战训练【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】单词拼写:根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。
第一组(2019·贵港)1. We can't smoke in p ublic. It's harmful to others.2. We will try our best w hether we are successful or not.3. Mark can a rrive at the office on time every day. He is never late.4. Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane. I nstead,she went there by train.5. We will have a wonderful s ummer vacation as soon as junior high school days are over.6. At the age of forty (四十), the writer finished his fifth novel.7. To be safe, students should avoid(避免) going out alone at night.8. Every autumn, the fallen(落下的) leaves make our school more beautiful.9. When you are tired, you can go to a relaxing(令人放松的) place to have a rest.10. If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should prepare(准备) for it well.第二组(2019·柳州)1. Our monitor wants to have a discussion(讨论) about the sports meeting with us.2. Tomorrow morning they are going to interview(采访) a great scientist.3. The manager asked his secretary(秘书) to print the documents for him.4. I think it necessary(必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.5. Very few people can pronounce(发音) my name correctly.第三组(2018·北部湾经济区)1. Our summer vacation always starts in July(七月).2. We are going to interview(采访) the famous writer next week.3. I have already(已经) finished my homework. Let's play football.4. MidAutumn Day is a traditional(传统的) festival in China.5. Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the corner(角落) of the room.6. He is too weak. It's impossible(possible) for him to move the heavy box.7. My cousin has a pet dog. Its(it) name is Wangwang.8. I forgot(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.9. Yang Liwei is one of the national heroes(hero). We should learn from him.10. Everyone was surprised(surprise) to see her at the party last night.第四组(2018·贵港)1. The weather is s unny today. Let's go bike riding in the countryside.2. Bob hasn't seen Kim s ince they graduated from high school.3. The classroom is e mpty now. All the students are in the music room.4. The teacher will d ivide us into four groups to play the new game.5. Thanksgiving is a public holiday in the United States in N ovember.6. Today is the boy's ninth(第九) birthday. His mother made him a big cake.7. For your own safety(安全), please do not smoke inside the plane.8. Walk along the road and you can find the subway station easily(容易地).9. They believe in themselves(他们自己)and they can overcome the difficulties.10. Before we make a decision, we should discuss(讨论) it carefully together.第五组(2018·桂林)1. My pet animal is a cat(猫).2. Wang Ling goes to school by bus(公共汽车).3. Guilin is a beautiful(美丽的) city.4. Chinese often smile(微笑) when we meet visitors.5. Online shopping has many advantages(优势).6. Lily is only two years old so she can't r ide a horse.7. The first day of O ctober is Chinese National Day.8. Spring Festival is one of Chinese t raditional festivals.9. Mr.Green a ttended a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.10. The government is s etting up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.第六组(2018·贺州)1. This is a map(地图) of China.2. Don't worry about your grandma. There is nothing(没有什么) serious with her.3. Mr. Miller is a very humorous(幽默的) teacher. His classes are very interesting.4. There are about two thousand(千) students in our school.5. Miss Li has taught(教) us English for 3 years. She is very kind to us.6. D uring the summer vacation, we mustn't go swimming alone in the river. It's dangerous.7. It has been 20 years s ince I graduated from college.8. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I nstead,he rode his bike.9. In s pring,flowers come out and grass turns green.10. Now all the students are w riting down their resolutions and plans for the coming year in class.第七组(2018·百色)1.After dinner, I took a dog(狗) for a walk.2. Yesterday morning, Mark got up early(早) to take the first bus.3. At the party, he asked me to dance(跳舞) with him.。
中考英语完形填空真题实战训练3篇(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)9.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 ." I said. "Then we'1l buy food for someone in need."I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried."Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 ."You can't eat flowers!" I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food."But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud 6 ," we want flowers."In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums." 7 will like this one," the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and ached—much to her visitors" pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . "She's wishing it was a bag of food," I thought.11 is your close friend in the woods?" Michael asked.The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food 12 I share my bread with them." She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise7. A. He B. I C. You D. She8. A. At B. With C. In D. After9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where12. A. although B. but C. because D. if13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)B;【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一盆漂亮的紫色花就能改变一位独居多年的老人的心情,满足老人的需要,来讲述孩子们需要看到自己的能力,从而改变自己。
2020年中考英语词语运用真题实战练习(精选历年真题,值得下载实战练习)2017五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "My family's ancestors(祖先)". The purpose was for the kids to 66 their family history.In search of some 67 for his task. Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 68 nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite 69. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking 70 a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, 71 she replied," Well, sweetie , the stork(鹳鸟) brought you." She said no 72 , hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So , where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from?"" The stork brought 73 too, sweetie""All right, thanks, Granny"74 grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and 75 at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper," For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family".五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)66. understand 67. answers 68. knew 69. nervous 70. with71. so 72. more 73. me 74. Jimmy's 75.looking2018五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
中考英语词汇运用真题实战训练3篇(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019七、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的止确形式。
每空限填一词。
Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy ________ (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very________ (不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival (生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very ________ (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modem ________ (发明) like smart phones and e-books, Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ________ (尝试)new things if they want to complete the trainin9.In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or ________ (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find ________ (新鲜的) water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a ________ (小刀)and find food to eat. Nature can often give them ________ (每件事) they need to survive.After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don't, at ________ (至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!【答案】rock;different;hot;inventions;try;riding;fresh;knife;everything;least 【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍犹他州的博尔德户外生存学校——BOSS,这所学校是世界上最古老的生存学校,它能教会你在大自然的条件下如何在户外生存。
(1)句意:他们喜欢攀岩、露营等。
岩石,rock,名词,此处是合成词rock-climbing,故填rock。
(2)句意:有些人去犹他州是为了一个非常不同的经历。
不同的,different,形容词。
空格后有experience,经历,可数名词,要用形容词作定语,故填different。
(3)句意:在布莱斯峡谷,白天很热,夜晚很冷。
热的,hot,形容词。
空格前有very,要用原级,故填hot。
(4)句意:不是每个人都想在没有智能手机和电子书等现代发明的情况下去体验生活。
根据空格前有modern,现代的,形容词,要修饰名词作定语。
发明,可数名词,invention。
根据ike smart phones and e-books, 可知要用复数inventions。
故填inventions。
(5)句意:如果他们想完成培训,努力工作和尝试新事物是很重要的。
尝试,try,动词。
由句子结构可知可知,固定句型it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.由连词and连接的并列的不定式做主语,所以后一个不定式要省略to,故填try。
(6)句意:在“BOSS”的生存营里,学生们不仅练习野营、徒步旅行或骑马。
骑,ride,动词。
由practise doing sth.,练习做某事,要用riding,故填riding。
(7)句意:他们学习如何找到新鲜的饮用水。
根据空格后有不可数名词water,要用形容词修饰作定语。
新鲜的,fresh,形容词,故填fresh。
(8)句意:他们还学习如何生火,使用小刀子和寻找食物吃。
小刀,knife,可数名词。
空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数,故填knife。
(9)句意:大自然往往能给他们生存所需的每件事。
根据每件事,everything,不定代词,此处是做及物动词的give的直接宾语,故填everything。
(10)句意:即使他们不这样做,至少他们会一直知道。
至少,at least,固定短语,故填least。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空,注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
2018五、词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词. Dear Future Self,This is you from ten years ago, the same girl that you used to be, I am sitting in my grade seven classroom, staring outside. Now, trees with green leaves seem so tall and ___36___ (笔直的). Do you still find them large? Or perhaps they seem small to you now?Do you still find the squirrels cute? Do you still have a strong love for ____37____ (动画片) Or perhaps are all of these childish for you? I ____38____ (想知道)if my friends now are still friends with you, ten years later? Are you still in touch with them?Can you tell me how my high school graduation went? Did you like sitting and ____39____ (听) to the headmaster and teachers speak? And can you tell me what I will become in the future. Am I a doctor? Am I a teacher, engineer, officer, ____40____ (科学家), or writer? I'm not sure what I want to be but I'm sure that you have ____41____ (已经)known. That reminds me, did I do well on my math test ____42____ (昨天)?Oh. I've always wanted to travel around the world! Did you visit Japan, ____43____ (加拿大), Italy, the United States or China yet? Or did you visit Russia, South Korea or Australia instead?Life will always ____44____ (继续). Please remember all the happy times and all the terrible times, Please remember me, the you who ____45____ (生活) ten years ago.Yours,Ten Years Past Self 【答案】36. straight37. cartoons38. wonder39. listening40. scientist41. already42. yesterday43. Canada44. continue45. lived【解析】这是一封自己写给十年后的自己的一封信,信中提出了很多自己的疑问。
36. 句意:现在,有着绿叶的大树看起来如此高大笔直。
Seem后加形容词表示“看起来…”,故填形容词straight37. 句意:你仍然对动画片有着强烈的喜爱吗?“动画片”要用cartoon的复数形式来表示,故填cartoons38. 句意:我想要知道十年后我现在的朋友是否还是你的朋友。
I wonder if是固定句型,表示“我想要知道是否…”,故填wonder39. 句意:你喜欢坐着听班主任和老师讲话吗?like doing表示“喜欢做…”,故这里需要使用listen的ing形式,故填listening40. 句意:我是一名老师,一名工程师,一名办公室职员,一名科学家还是作家?这里填“科学家”的单数名词即可,故填scientist41. 句意:我不确定我想要成为什么,但是我确定的是你已经知道了。
Have already done表示“已经做了…”,这是现在完成时的常用搭配,故填already42. 句意:那提醒了我,我在昨天的数学考试中是不是表现好?故填yesterday。
43. 句意:你已经游览过日本,加拿大,意大利,美国或者中国了吗?国家名的首字母要注意大写,故填Canada44. 句意:生活总会继续。