托福词汇词根加联想记忆法(乱序版)【绿宝书】Word List 7

新东方托福词汇绿宝书乱序版List7Rhinoceros犀牛 herald预示；宣布 affirm断言Modem调制解调器 compensate赔偿 wax给..打蜡Psychoanalysis心理分析least最小的differentiate(使)不同;区别Cardinal主要的organism生物；有机物refund偿还款；退款Herb药草federal联邦的conceal隐藏Otherwise另样；用别的办法 steady牢固的；稳定的 ignore忽视Originate起源Interactive交互式的；合作的Disconcert使惊慌Cohesive黏着的Culminate达到顶点Adjoin贴近Query疑问Anonymous匿名的Barn谷仓Stingy吝啬的Forestall预防Boast自我夸耀Reinforce加固；加强Perspective展望；观点Comet彗星Efficiency效率Advance前进；预付Attend出席；参加Commentary评论；注释Logical逻辑的Intriguing引起兴趣的Resemble与...相似Heading标题；主题 aerial空中的；天线 lipid脂质 charisma超凡魅力的；号召力affable和蔼可亲的induct使正式就任’使了解wedge楔子；塞入rape强奸；肆意破坏animate活的；有生命predation掠夺 gloss光泽 shear剪；切断 triumph狂喜 incredulous 怀疑的puritanical极守道德的savage凶残的；野蛮的cider苹果汁uneven不平均的awake唤醒；觉悟bargain特价商品exceed超过concave凹的 acknowledge承认 distribute分配 turnout出席人数;产量 jolt震动 spiral盘旋 mask面具 hitherto迄今；至今 sociology 社会学 vault拱顶；金库 mime模拟 stratigraphy地层学 estimate评估 impetus促进；刺激 solar太阳的 lodge巢穴；旅社 instruct指示gorilla大猩猩incubate孵化；培育monster怪物；巨大sedimentary沉积的；沉淀性的participate参与mason石匠nationalism民族主义unpredictable不可预知的preoccupation全神贯注。

List 1 challenge 挑战，艰巨任务，向…挑战furnish 供应，提供，装备，布置establish 建立，设立，安置，使定居intellectual 知识分子，智力的，有智力的，显示智力的qualification 资格，合格，技能，限定，条件，合格证worthy 值得…的，配得上…的，可尊敬的，有价值的appearance 出现，出场，露面，外表，外貌，外观aspect 样子，外表，外貌，问题等的方面liquid 液体，液体的，液态的sword 剑，倒lad 男孩apply 申请，请求，适用，应用exterior 外面的，外部的，外面，外部preference 偏爱，喜爱，优惠，优先选择elbow 肘，弯头，用肘挤discipline 纪律，规定，学科，训练terrific 极好的，非常的，极度的thrill 令人激动的事，使激动，使兴奋，使毛骨悚然flu 流行性感冒replacement 取代，替换，替换物，代替物edition 版，版本，版次triumph 胜利，成功，得胜，战胜hostage 人质loaf 一条面包，流荡，闲逛applicable 能应用的，使用的motion 运动，动，提议，动议，向…失意diploma 文凭，学位证书dragon 龙contrast 使与…对比，使与…对照，和…形成对照，对照，对比，差异trend 倾向，趋势honorable 可敬的，荣誉的，光荣的transition 转笔，过度appendix 附录，附属物objection 反对，异义inflation 通货膨胀substantial 实质的，真实的，坚固的，结实的，富裕的，客观的hasty 匆忙的，仓促的，草率的interpret 解释，说明，了解，认为，口译，做口译fraction 碎片，小部分，一点儿，分数romance 传奇，爱情故事rectangle 长方形，巨星owl 猫头鹰denote 表示，意味着表示，意味着editor 编辑，编者编辑，编者fruitful 多产的，果实累累的，富有成效的多产的，果实累累的，富有成效的startle 惊吓，使吃惊惊吓，使吃惊inlet 水湾，小湾，进口，入口水湾，小湾，进口，入口system 系统，体系，制度，体制系统，体系，制度，体制concede （不情愿地）承认承认为真或正确（不情愿地）承认承认为真或正确jewelry 珠宝珠宝dictate 口述，使听写口述，使听写lame 跛的，站不住脚的跛的，站不住脚的exhaust 使筋疲力尽，耗尽，抽完，汲干，排气装置，废弃使筋疲力尽，耗尽，抽完，汲干，排气装置，废弃 stiff 硬的，僵直的，拘谨的，呆板的，艰难的，费劲的硬的，僵直的，拘谨的，呆板的，艰难的，费劲的 pinch 一撮，微量，紧缺，短缺一撮，微量，紧缺，短缺pants 长裤，内裤长裤，内裤remnant 残余物，零头布料，遗迹残余物，零头布料，遗迹projector 放映机，幻灯机，投影仪放映机，幻灯机，投影仪torrent 激流，山洪激流，山洪crisp 脆的，易碎的脆的，易碎的tag 标签，贴标签于标签，贴标签于duration 期间，持久，持续时间期间，持久，持续时间dealer 商人，贩子商人，贩子incident 事变，事件事变，事件zeal 热情，热忱热情，热忱rhythm 节奏，韵律节奏，韵律education 教育，培养，训练教育，培养，训练overlook 漏看，忽略，俯瞰，忽略，宽容，放任漏看，忽略，俯瞰，忽略，宽容，放任shear 剪，修剪剪，修剪kidnap 绑架绑架propaganda 宣传宣传prescribe 指示，规定，开处方，开药指示，规定，开处方，开药cape 斗篷，披肩，海角，岬斗篷，披肩，海角，岬List 2 solo 单独的，单独进行的，独奏（曲），独唱（曲），独舞，独舞 neglect 忽视，忽略，疏忽，漏做忽视，忽略，疏忽，漏做quantify 确定数量，量化确定数量，量化faulty 有缺点的，有错误的有缺点的，有错误的eliminate 消除，排除消除，排除upright 垂直的，直立的，正直的，诚实的，竖立着垂直的，直立的，正直的，诚实的，竖立着 invitation 邀请，招待，请柬邀请，招待，请柬commemorate 纪念，庆祝纪念，庆祝reproach 责备，指责责备，指责dilute 稀释，冲淡，冲淡的，稀释的稀释，冲淡，冲淡的，稀释的sane 明智的，理智的，清醒的，心智健全的，合情合理的明智的，理智的，清醒的，心智健全的，合情合理的 lease 租约，租期，出租租约，租期，出租browse 浏览，吃嫩叶或草，嫩叶，嫩芽，放牧浏览，吃嫩叶或草，嫩叶，嫩芽，放牧tentative 尝试的，试验（性）的尝试的，试验（性）的seam 缝，接缝缝，接缝highway 公路，大路公路，大路alter 改变，变更改变，变更manipulate 操作，控制，操纵，影响操作，控制，操纵，影响accuracy 准确，准确度准确，准确度descendant 子孙，后代子孙，后代sting 刺，刺痛，叮刺，刺痛，叮linguistic 语言的，语言学的语言的，语言学的outbreak 爆发爆发phrase 短语，词语，习语短语，词语，习语brochure 小册子小册子enormous 巨大的，庞大的巨大的，庞大的exclude 拒绝，把…排除在外，排斥拒绝，把…排除在外，排斥spin 旋转，纺纱，织网旋转，纺纱，织网brutal 残忍的，严峻的，严酷的残忍的，严峻的，严酷的howl 嗥叫，呼啸嗥叫，呼啸network 网状物，广播网，电视网，网络网状物，广播网，电视网，网络evident 明显的，明白的明显的，明白的dynamical 电动的，动力的，有生气的电动的，动力的，有生气的swan 天鹅天鹅rigorous 严密的，缜密的，严格的，严厉的严密的，缜密的，严格的，严厉的technology 工艺，技术工艺，技术wax 蜡，蜂蜡，打蜡蜡，蜂蜡，打蜡pillow 枕头枕头solidarity 团结，一致团结，一致slaughter 屠杀，杀戮屠杀，杀戮pit 坑，陷阱坑，陷阱decay 使腐朽，腐烂，衰减，衰退使腐朽，腐烂，衰减，衰退pray 请求，恳求，祈祷，祈求请求，恳求，祈祷，祈求grand 盛大的，盛大的， 豪华的，重大的，主要的豪华的，重大的，主要的booth 电话亭，摊位电话亭，摊位beware 当心，谨防当心，谨防occasion 场合，时节，时刻，时机，机会场合，时节，时刻，时机，机会numerous 众多的，许多的，大批的众多的，许多的，大批的element 元素，组成部分元素，组成部分nursery 托儿所托儿所worship 礼拜，崇拜，敬仰，尊敬礼拜，崇拜，敬仰，尊敬dental 牙齿的，牙科的牙齿的，牙科的dense 浓厚的，浓密的，稠密的浓厚的，浓密的，稠密的productivity 生产率生产率valve 阀，电子管，真空管阀，电子管，真空管abuse 滥用，虐待，漫骂滥用，虐待，漫骂circular 圆形的，环形的，循环的，传单，通报圆形的，环形的，循环的，传单，通报 classic 杰作，名作，第一流的，不朽的，典型的杰作，名作，第一流的，不朽的，典型的 revive 恢复，使复苏恢复，使复苏disguise 假装，伪装，掩饰假装，伪装，掩饰 deny 否认，否定，拒绝否认，否定，拒绝huddle 聚集在一起，挤作一团（的人）聚集在一起，挤作一团（的人）cheat 欺骗，作弊，骗子，欺诈，欺诈行为欺骗，作弊，骗子，欺诈，欺诈行为cellar 地下室，地窖地下室，地窖 court 法庭，法院，宫廷，朝廷，院子，球场法庭，法院，宫廷，朝廷，院子，球场 namely 即，也就是即，也就是 paw 爪 undertake 承担，担任，许诺，保证，着手，从事承担，担任，许诺，保证，着手，从事 instrumental 起作用的，有帮助的，乐器的起作用的，有帮助的，乐器的 generate 产生，发生产生，发生 threat 恐吓，威胁，坏兆头，危险迹象恐吓，威胁，坏兆头，危险迹象 manual 手的，手工做的，体力的，手册，指南手的，手工做的，体力的，手册，指南 hamburger 汉堡包，牛肉饼汉堡包，牛肉饼List 3 fabulous 寓言式的，极为巨大的，极好的寓言式的，极为巨大的，极好的 graduate （大学）毕业生，获（学士）学位者，接受学位（大学）毕业生，获（学士）学位者，接受学位 毕业毕业 inhabit 栖息，居主栖息，居主 constant 连续的，不断的，永恒的，不变的，常数，恒量连续的，不断的，永恒的，不变的，常数，恒量 prosperity 繁荣，兴旺繁荣，兴旺 siege 包围包围 handwriting 手迹，笔迹，书法手迹，笔迹，书法 conduct 行为，举动，品行，引导，实施，带领，管理，处理，传导，指挥处理，传导，指挥 lever 杆，杠杆杆，杠杆 blend 混合物，使混合，使混杂混合物，使混合，使混杂 crab 螃蟹，蟹肉螃蟹，蟹肉 ample 充分的，充分的， 富裕的，宽敞的，宽大的富裕的，宽敞的，宽大的 urban 城市的城市的 preside 主持主持 psychology 心理学，心理心理学，心理 rash 疹，皮疹，疹，皮疹， （短时间内出现的）一连串令人不快的事物，（短时间内出现的）一连串令人不快的事物， 鲁莽的，鲁莽的， 轻率的轻率的 radical 基本的，重要的，根本的，激进的，极端的基本的，重要的，根本的，激进的，极端的 document 公文，文件，文献公文，文件，文献inventory 详细目录，物品清单详细目录，物品清单pillar 柱，台柱，栋梁柱，台柱，栋梁harm 伤害，损害，危害伤害，损害，危害grip 握紧，抓紧，握握紧，抓紧，握antenna 天线天线sip 一小口，啜饮，抿，一小口的量一小口，啜饮，抿，一小口的量 devise 设计，发明，想出设计，发明，想出bold 大胆的，勇敢的，冒失的，冒昧的，黑体的，粗体的大胆的，勇敢的，冒失的，冒昧的，黑体的，粗体的 highly 高度的，很，非常，赞许的高度的，很，非常，赞许的stadium 体育场体育场 diffuse 传播，散布，扩散传播，散布，扩散 globe 球体，地球仪，地球，世界球体，地球仪，地球，世界 negligible 可以忽略的，微不足道的可以忽略的，微不足道的 mostly 主要的，大部分，通常主要的，大部分，通常 dine 吃饭，进餐吃饭，进餐 graph 图标，曲线图图标，曲线图 tile 瓦片，瓷砖瓦片，瓷砖 gaol/jail 监狱，拘留所，拘留某人监狱，拘留所，拘留某人 segregate 隔离，分开隔离，分开 spider 蜘蛛蜘蛛 invasion 浸入，侵略浸入，侵略 precedent 先例，惯例，范例先例，惯例，范例 critical 批评的，评论的，危急的，紧要的，挑剔的批评的，评论的，危急的，紧要的，挑剔的 excursion 短途旅行，游览短途旅行，游览 commit 犯错误，干坏事，把…交托给，提交犯错误，干坏事，把…交托给，提交 integrate 使成为一体，使合并使成为一体，使合并 message 消息，信息，通讯，启示，要旨消息，信息，通讯，启示，要旨 crash 碰撞，坠落，崩溃，摔坏，失败，瓦解，撞击声碰撞，坠落，崩溃，摔坏，失败，瓦解，撞击声 environment 环境，外界环境，外界 cozy 温暖而舒适的温暖而舒适的 boundary 分界线，边界分界线，边界 peep 偷看，窥视偷看，窥视 toast 烤面包，土司，祝酒词，祝酒烤面包，土司，祝酒词，祝酒 conducter 领队，指挥，售票员，列车员领队，指挥，售票员，列车员 neighborhood 邻居，四邻，街道，住宅区邻居，四邻，街道，住宅区 halt 止步，停止，停止前进止步，停止，停止前进 isle 小岛，岛小岛，岛 intrigue 密谋，施诡计，引起极大兴趣，激起…好奇心，迷住，阴谋，诡计住，阴谋，诡计 character 性格，品质，特征，特性，任务，角色，字符，汉字汉字 stoop 弯腰弯腰 cater 迎合迎合 inertia 不活动，惰性，惯性不活动，惰性，惯性deviate 偏离，背离偏离，背离drawer 画家，抽屉画家，抽屉closet 私下的，隐蔽的，橱，壁橱，把…引进密室会谈私下的，隐蔽的，橱，壁橱，把…引进密室会谈 deadly 致命的，致死的致命的，致死的luggage 行李行李plausible 似乎合理的，似乎可信的似乎合理的，似乎可信的vice 恶习，坏事，邪恶，台钳恶习，坏事，邪恶，台钳repay 付还，偿还，报答，回报付还，偿还，报答，回报underneath 在…下面，在下面，在底下在…下面，在下面，在底下blur 模糊不清的事物，污点，（使）模糊，涂污，污损（使）模糊，涂污，污损 percentage 百分数，百分百，百分率百分数，百分百，百分率nucleus 核，原子核，核心核，原子核，核心ambiguous 模棱两可的模棱两可的List 4 crust 外皮，壳，地壳外皮，壳，地壳interference 干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰regardless 不留心，不注意的，不管不留心，不注意的，不管terror 恐怖，可怕的人（事）恐怖，可怕的人（事）shelter 掩蔽处，躲避处，掩蔽，保护，庇护掩蔽处，躲避处，掩蔽，保护，庇护lick 舔lest 唯恐，免得唯恐，免得confine 限制，局限于限制，局限于textile 纺织品纺织品grieve 使悲伤，使伤心使悲伤，使伤心provision 供应，供应品，准备，预备，条款，规定，给养，口粮供应，供应品，准备，预备，条款，规定，给养，口粮 contradict 反驳，同…矛盾，同…抵触反驳，同…矛盾，同…抵触infectious 传染的，传染性的传染的，传染性的mat 席子，垫子席子，垫子union 协会，工会，同盟，联合，合并，一致，融洽协会，工会，同盟，联合，合并，一致，融洽 intelligible 可理解的，易领悟的，清楚的可理解的，易领悟的，清楚的supplement 增补（物），补充（物），增刊，增刊propel 推进，推动，激励，驱使推进，推动，激励，驱使torch 手电筒手电筒appal 使惊骇，使恐怖使惊骇，使恐怖snowstorm 暴风雪暴风雪dormitory （集体）宿舍（集体）宿舍drain 排水沟，阴沟，流出，消耗，（使液体）排去，放干（使液体）排去，放干 portrait 肖像，画像肖像，画像stationery 文具文具expand （使）膨胀，（使）扩张，张开，展开（使）扩张，张开，展开spade 铁锹，铲子铁锹，铲子visual 视觉的，看的视觉的，看的vocal 嗓音的，发声的嗓音的，发声的attribute 属性，品质，特征，把…归于，认为…是…所为属性，品质，特征，把…归于，认为…是…所为 occurrence 发生，出现，事件，事故，发生的事情发生，出现，事件，事故，发生的事情laptop 便携式电脑便携式电脑attach 缚上，系上，贴上，使依附，使隶属，使依恋缚上，系上，贴上，使依附，使隶属，使依恋 arch 拱门，弓形结构，桥拱洞，拱起，使变成弓形拱门，弓形结构，桥拱洞，拱起，使变成弓形 available 可用的，可得到的，可以见到的，随时可来的可用的，可得到的，可以见到的，随时可来的 compound 混合物，化合物，混合的，化合的，复合的混合物，化合物，混合的，化合的，复合的data 数据，资料数据，资料gown 女式礼服，女裙服，（外科医生手术室穿的）罩衣，（法官等穿的）长袍（法官等穿的）长袍underestimate 低估低估vague 不明确的额，含糊的，暧昧的不明确的额，含糊的，暧昧的locomotive 运动的，移动的，运载的，机车，火车头运动的，移动的，运载的，机车，火车头 tremendous 极大的，巨大的极大的，巨大的deprive 夺去，使丧失夺去，使丧失rape 鬼畜行为鬼畜行为preparation 准备，预备，制剂，制备品准备，预备，制剂，制备品affirm 断言，肯定，（在法庭）证实，宣誓说实话（在法庭）证实，宣誓说实话petrol 汽油汽油seal 海豹，印，图章，封条，铅封，封，密封海豹，印，图章，封条，铅封，封，密封 confidence 信任，信心，自信信任，信心，自信simultaneous 同时的，同时存在的同时的，同时存在的specimen 标本，样本标本，样本audience 听众，观众，读者听众，观众，读者collision 碰撞，构成碰撞，构成constitute 组成，构成组成，构成rehearsal 排练，彩排排练，彩排headquarters 司令部，指挥部，总部，总局司令部，指挥部，总部，总局alert 警惕的，机灵的警惕的，机灵的plentiful 富裕的，丰富的富裕的，丰富的congress （代表）大会，（美国等国的）国会，议会（美国等国的）国会，议会 foremost 最重要的，首先，第一最重要的，首先，第一arouse 唤醒，唤起，激起，引起唤醒，唤起，激起，引起interact 互相作用，互相影响互相作用，互相影响utter 说，发出（声音），彻底的，完全的，彻底的，完全的chill 寒冷，寒气，寒战，使寒冷寒冷，寒气，寒战，使寒冷salad 色拉，凉拌菜色拉，凉拌菜yell 叫喊叫喊tomb 坟，冢坟，冢keen 热心的，渴望的，敏锐的，头脑敏捷的，锋利的热心的，渴望的，敏锐的，头脑敏捷的，锋利的 topic 话题，主题，题目话题，主题，题目growth 生长，增长，发展生长，增长，发展aboard 在船（飞机、车）上，上船（飞机、车）在船（飞机、车）上，上船（飞机、车）describe 描述，形容描述，形容 aware 知道的，意识到的知道的，意识到的Word List 4 crust n. n.外皮,壳;地壳地壳interference n.干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰 regardless a./ad.不管不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的不注意的 terror n.恐怖，可怕的人（事）恐怖，可怕的人（事） shelter n. n.掩蔽处掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护保护 v .掩蔽,躲避,庇护庇护 lick vt. vt.舔；舔；(火焰或浪)掠过；打败掠过；打败 n.舔；少量舔；少量 lest conj. conj.惟恐惟恐,免得免得confine vt. vt.限制；使不外出，禁闭限制；使不外出，禁闭n. textile n. n.纺织品纺织品纺织品 a.纺织的纺织的grieve v .使悲伤,使伤心使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备;条款;(pl.)给养给养 contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触抵触 infectious a. a. 传染的，有传染性的，有感染力的传染的，有传染性的，有感染力的 mat n.席子,垫子垫子union n. n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会,社团;和谐和谐 intelligible a.可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的 supplement n.补遗补遗;增刊;附录附录 v .增刊,补充补充 propel vt.推进，推动；激励，驱使推进，推动；激励，驱使 torch n. n.手电筒，火炬，火把手电筒，火炬，火把 appal v. v.使惊骇，使恐怖使惊骇，使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪暴风雪dorm n.(dormitory) n.(dormitory)［美］［口］宿舍［口］宿舍 drain n. n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担负担 v .排去,放干放干 portrait n.肖像,画像画像 stationery n.文具文具文具 expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开展开 spade n. n.铁锹,铲子铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的视觉的 vocal a. a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的歌唱的 n.元音;声乐作品声乐作品 attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于归属于 n.属性,品质,特征特征 occurrence n.发生，出现，事件，事故，发生的事情发生，出现，事件，事故，发生的事情发生，出现，事件，事故，发生的事情 laptop n.膝上型电脑膝上型电脑attach v .系，贴，装，连接；使成为一部分；使依恋系，贴，装，连接；使成为一部分；使依恋 arch n. n.拱门，桥拱洞拱门，桥拱洞拱门，桥拱洞 v .拱起，(使)变成弓形变成弓形 available a.(用于物)可利用的；可见到的，接受采访的可利用的；可见到的，接受采访的 compound n.混合物,化合物化合物 a.混合的,化合的；vt.混合混合 data n.(datum n.(datum 的复数)资料，数据资料，数据 gown n. n.长袍，特殊场合穿的长服长袍，特殊场合穿的长服长袍，特殊场合穿的长服 underestimate vt.低估，看轻低估，看轻vague a. a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的暧昧的locomotive n.机车机车,火车头火车头 a.运动的,移动的,运载的运载的 tremendous a.巨大的巨大的,极大的极大的deprive vt. vt.剥夺剥夺,夺去,使丧失使丧失rape n./vt. n./vt.掠夺掠夺,蹂躏,强奸强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品制备品 affirm vt.断言，坚持声称；肯定；证实,确认；确认； petrol n.汽油汽油seal n. n.封铅封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹海豹 v .封,密封密封 confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密机密 simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的同时存在的 specimen n.标本,样本样本audience n.听众，观众，读者，谒见，会见听众，观众，读者，谒见，会见 collision n.碰撞；(利益，意见等的)冲突，抵触冲突，抵触 constitute vt.组成，构成，形成；设立，建立，任命组成，构成，形成；设立，建立，任命组成，构成，形成；设立，建立，任命 rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演试演 headquarters n.司令部司令部,指挥部;总部,总局总局 alert a. a.机警的，警觉的；机灵的机警的，警觉的；机灵的 vt.使…警觉警觉 plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会,议会议会 foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的主要的 ad.首要地首要地 arouse vt.唤醒，叫醒；唤起，激起唤醒，叫醒；唤起，激起 interact v.互相作用,互相影响互相影响utter v. v.说,发出(声音) a.彻底的彻底的,完全的完全的 chill n. n.寒冷,寒气,寒战寒战 v .使寒冷使寒冷 salad n. n.色拉，凉拌菜色拉，凉拌菜yell vi. vi.大叫大叫;呼喊呼喊 vt.叫着说叫着说 n.叫声;喊声喊声 tomb n. n.坟,冢keen a. a.锋利的锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的渴望的 topic n. n.话题,主题,题目题目growth n.生长，发展，增长生长，发展，增长 aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上；ad.上船(飞机) describe v.描述,形容形容aware a. a.知道的，意识到的；知道的，意识到的； Word List 5 straightforward a. a.正直的正直的;简单的,易懂的易懂的 ad.坦率地坦率地 advisable a. a.可取的，适当的，明智的可取的，适当的，明智的可取的，适当的，明智的 fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品纤维制品 dedicate vt.奉献;献身于献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩 v.(使)停转,(使)停止停止 rectify v.纠正,整顿, resign v. v.辞去辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从使顺从 oar n. n.桨,橹 v .划,划动,划行划行merchant n.商人,零售商零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的数不清的 verge n. n.边,边缘边缘 v .濒临濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体共同体 prosperous a. a.繁荣的繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的顺利的 foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫起泡沫 veteran n.老手,老兵老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写特写 v .以...为特色为特色 monarch n.帝王，君主，最高统治者帝王，君主，最高统治者 novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物新奇的事物 junction n.连接连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线中继线 principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念信念thrive v. v.兴旺兴旺,繁荣繁荣combination n.结合，联合；化合；团体；组合数码结合，联合；化合；团体；组合数码 splash v .溅,泼 n.溅,飞溅声飞溅声synthesis n.(pl.syntheses) n.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成合成 deteriorate v.( v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏变坏 confer v.商讨；授予，颁给(勋衔，学位等) miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事) limp a.柔软的,易曲的易曲的 v./n.蹒跚,跛行跛行 consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应答应 abnormal a.反常的，不正常的，不规则的反常的，不正常的，不规则的反常的，不正常的，不规则的 mischief n.损害损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹;灾祸灾祸 introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论绪论 colonial a.殖民地的，关于殖民的殖民地的，关于殖民的殖民地的，关于殖民的 n.殖民地居民殖民地居民 efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的能胜任的 benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠恩惠 v .有益于;(from,by)受益受益 bosom n. n.胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；胸，胸部；胸怀；内心；a.亲密的亲密的 solar a. a.太阳的太阳的,日光的日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消取消 fisherman n.渔民，渔夫渔民，渔夫semiconductor n.半导体半导体arrange v .安排，筹划；整理，使有条理，排列，布置安排，筹划；整理，使有条理，排列，布置 orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的有条理的 n.勤务兵勤务兵 meantime n.(meanwhile) n.(meanwhile)其间,其时其时 ad.同时,当时当时 reptile n.爬行动物爬行动物rag n. n.抹布抹布,破布,碎布碎布tuition n.学费；(某一学科的)教学，讲授，指导教学，讲授，指导 heave v.(用力)举，提，拉；扔；拖；呕吐n.举起举起 enthusiasm n. n.热情热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for) pope n. n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位大腿上要害部位 edible a. a.可食用的可食用的可食用的 supervise v .管理,监督监督likewise ad.同样地同样地,照样地;又,也,而且而且plea n.(法律)抗辩；请求，恳求，托词，口实抗辩；请求，恳求，托词，口实reclaim v .要求归还,收回;开垦开垦thorougha.彻底的,完全的;精心的精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干躯干historic a.有历史意义的，历史的有历史意义的，历史的有历史意义的，历史的 fitting a.适当的,恰当的恰当的 n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配装配 cashier n.收银员,出纳员出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的适度的 obsolete a.已废弃的已废弃的,过时的过时的navy n. n.海军海军rural a. a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的乡村风味的indulge v .放任，纵容，沉溺；使(自己)纵情享受纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼葬礼mobilize v.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性赋予可动性feminine a.女性的女性的;娇柔的娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型类型 cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅别墅Word List 6 abide vi.(abode ，abided)(by)遵守；坚持遵守；坚持acquaint vt.(with)使认识，使了解，使熟悉使认识，使了解，使熟悉aggressive a.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的，敢作敢为的 agony n.(精神或肉体的精神或肉体的)极大痛苦，创伤极大痛苦，创伤augment vt.(使)增大，增加，增长，扩张增大，增加，增长，扩张carbohydrate n.碳水化合物碳水化合物; 糖类；(plural)淀粉质或糖类淀粉质或糖类cautious a.(of)小心的小心的,谨慎的谨慎的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿赔偿 complicate v.使..复杂；使..难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；confident n.(of,in)确信的,自信的自信的contrary a.相反的，矛盾的，对抗的相反的，矛盾的，对抗的相反的，矛盾的，对抗的 n.矛盾，反对，相反，反面，对立物（面）矛盾，反对，相反，反面，对立物（面） crew n.全体船员全体船员,全体乘务员全体乘务员decline v.下降下降,衰落;拒绝拒绝 n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落衰落definite a.明确的明确的;一定的;意志坚强的,立场坚定的立场坚定的detector n.发现者发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器检电器discourse n.论文论文;演说;谈话;话语话语 vi.讲述,著述著述dome n.圆屋顶圆屋顶圆屋顶 echo v./n.回声回声,反响,共鸣共鸣encounter n./v.遇到遇到,遭遇遭遇extract v./n.拔出拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集选集fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金酬金flourish n./v.繁荣繁荣,茂盛,兴旺兴旺fragile a.易碎的，脆的，易损坏的；虚弱的，脆弱的易碎的，脆的，易损坏的；虚弱的，脆弱的易碎的，脆的，易损坏的；虚弱的，脆弱的 frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒严寒global a.球形的球形的;全球的,全世界的;全面的全面的immigrant a.(从国外从国外)移来的,移民的移民的 n.移民,侨民侨民institute n.学会学会,研究所;学院学院 v .设立,设置,制定制定interrupt v.中断中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰打扰invade vt.入侵入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰侵扰junior a./n.年少的年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的) laughter n.笑，笑声笑，笑声笑，笑声 linen n.亚麻布亚麻布,亚麻布制品亚麻布制品lumber n.木材木材,木料木料majesty n.雄伟雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权王权manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习演习 运动运动 巧妙地引导某人（物）巧妙地引导某人（物）mock v.嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 a.假的,模拟的模拟的 n.(常pl.)模拟考试模拟考试mode n.方式，式样方式，式样方式，式样 negotiate v.商订；谈判，洽谈，交涉商订；谈判，洽谈，交涉商订；谈判，洽谈，交涉 nominate v.提名提名,任命任命numerical a.数字的，用数字表示的，数值的数字的，用数字表示的，数值的数字的，用数字表示的，数值的 obligation n.义务，责任义务，责任义务，责任 obstruction n.妨碍妨碍,障碍物障碍物oppose v.反对反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对使相对ounce n.盎司，英两盎司，英两盎司，英两 patron n.赞助人；资助人；老顾客，老主顾赞助人；资助人；老顾客，老主顾赞助人；资助人；老顾客，老主顾 personnel n.全体人员全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门) phase n.阶段阶段,状态,时期;相,相位相位plateau n.高原高原,平稳状态平稳状态positive a.肯定的肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的正的posture n.姿势姿势,姿态,心态,态度态度 v .作出某种姿势作出某种姿势previous a.先前的先前的,以前的以前的princess n.公主，王妃公主，王妃公主，王妃 propose v.提议提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚求婚pursue v.追赶追赶,追踪;继续,从事从事reckless a.不注意的不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的不顾后果的relate v.叙述叙述,讲述;使互相关联使互相关联relationship n. 关系，联系关系，联系repertoire n.节目节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能全部技能sake n.缘故缘故,理由理由scheme n.计划计划,方案;阴谋;配置配置 v .计划,策划;阴谋阴谋scorn v./n.轻蔑轻蔑,藐视藐视sequence n.先后先后,次序;连续,数列数列somehow ad. 不知怎么的，设法，以某种方式不知怎么的，设法，以某种方式specialist n.专家专家专家 string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v.缚,捆subscribe vi.(to)订阅，订购；同意vt.捐助，赞助捐助，赞助telegraph n.电报机，电报电报机，电报电报机，电报 v .打电报传达消息，电告打电报传达消息，电告thermal a.热的热的,热力的；(小规模的)上升气流上升气流。

word list 1 accomplishment acronymacuteadhere aggression artistic awareness balance brochure careless chimpanzee collective conductivity congestion convince councilcrevice crossing curriculum/course debate deficiency devotion discharge disputediversedoctrine endlessenforce essentially expirefareflatforwardfoulglowgymhonest improveinterestinvestigatejuvenile/rejuvenationloadlogmanagemaritimematobstructoverchargepartlypollenpredominantprevalentprotagonistradiationrehabilitaterenovatesapphire /emerald/ rubyscattersensualshellfishshuttle/ planesodiumsolo/alonespicestretch/extendstrivestylisticsurplussweepsyllabletemporarytendencytermtow /pulltrialunearthvarnishwipeword list 2abilityaccordadditiveaffectionalikealternatelybehaviorismbiologistbudgetcalendercoil /soilcolleaguecomposercompositiondairy/diary/dry/draindeadlinedeal…with…/due … to …deceivedistantdramaticerosionexplosiveforestallfumeigneousimmutableimpetusindicateindustyintelligenceinterpretintriguingjustifylegislativelegitimateliteracylocomotionlongitude/latitude/altitude lowermarkedmodulatemonarchmottomutualoveralloverlookparallelparamountparticipantpendentplanetplausibleplotprecipitateradiateremnantremovalrenaissanceretirerodsalonscarshipwrightslothsolitaryspecializespecimenspectatorspillstatestemstring sturdysubstantialtoweringversusworthwrapword list 3accentadmitalkaliasymmetricalauthoritybargainbonybriefbuddycatastropheclassiccoarsecommunicatecomparecompelcomprehendconcentrateconsentconsiderationcontrast/comparecoordinatecopious/lots ofcountcrusade/ten~cushion/matcustomdetectable/perceivedrawedificeemphasizeengineenvelop/wrapepisode/plotequationexternal/internalfadefellowshipfierceflintforefrontfreeze/frozongrindgroom/ preenheadinghordeinactiveinfestinterior/exteriorjog/runLatinmammalmelanin 黑色素nomadic/ranchnotorious/fumeparameterpathologyphenomenaplasterpolicyquenchrenewripenroost/inhabitat/homesalmonscriptsheerspiralstaffsteady/sturdystrata/layer of earth superiorsurrender suspensiontherapy/curetile/roofunadorned unprecedentedutilizevigorous/energyword list 4 adventureanalogy/similarapplyappraisal/valueartifactassureattire/cloth biochemicalcatalystcohesion combustible/fire complain counterpart/similar/copy datadecade/ten dimensional diplomaticdisposal documentationductile/extendengageenrich/fertile epidemic/ill evaporation/disappear expertiseexplorationexplore extensionfigurativeforage/grasshaunthomogeneoushurricaneimplyintoxicationlabellocate/sitelogicalmaintenancemanifest/proofmaterialmathematicsmaximummemomold/fungi/fungusneoclassicaloriginalornamentoutlineoysterpaddleperceptionperceptivepretentious 炫耀的，proceedpuncture 刺穿rebelrecallrelevance 相关的remainsresistant 反抗的ruralrusticsculptselectiveshrinksledding 滑雪的，雪橇spontaneousstickysuperficialsynthetic 综合的throwtradeundergraduatevanish 消失不见的venom 蛇的毒液venturevetovibrationvicinity 附近，周围地区word list 5ailmentassimilateaudioaxiscablechubbycommitteecommuteconsultconversecorrosivecourageouscousincredential 证书definedenotedetergent 清洁剂devicedominantestimateexcavation 挖掘facilitatefellowforemostfrenzyfrictionhardwareimprint 印记，牢记induceinertinfectionintenseintuitiveisolatedjellyjolt 颠簸，摇晃laboratorylamentleftoverlithosphere manufactureopposed 反对的overhaulovertimepackpayperfect photodissociation pigeonpoetryprincipleprofoundpromoteprompt 立即的，迅速的proposereactorrealizationrecessionreliableremarkable replenish 补充responserevolutionscurrysensiblesimulatesluggishsoftsquashstucksubsequentsubstantiatesuburbsupremetracevaguevastvirusvisualwatercourseword list 6agreeableallegiancealleviateangularannoyedarchitectascending/risebouncecabincarp/fishcelestial/skyceremonycolonialcomparablecomplementary/ replenishcongressionalcornerstonecrewcrowdepartmentdeservedesiredigressiondirectordisadvantagedistinguisheccentriceligiblefileflagellum 鞭子foldfoolishfungi/moldglacial/icegrab/catchgrasp/holdimprovise/immediatelyprepareinconspicuous/cannot seeinstitutejournallandmarklooselost-and-foundlushmentalmoistnationlismnomineenonsensenotationotherwisepalatephysicalpostcardpresidentquiltrancherrarerawreddishrefreshingrescueresignruptureschedulescholarsealsheath 护套shelterspacecraftsphericalstablesympathetictally 记账，标签tenementtissuevacantversewastezealousword list 7 accountingacidityactingAdapt/adept/adoption alarmalternate/alternatively angiosperm 被子植物gymnosperm 裸子植物aquiferarboreal 树木的aurora 极光availableawesomebaconbalconyblushbreakbucklecardiaccentennialchagrinclog/obstructcollaboratorcollide/conflictcometcontentconvergecostcostume/attirecurl/warpdesolatedetesteconomyemerald/sapphire/rubyemotionethnologyexceedexpectexpressivefeministfinancialforerunnerhikehurryidentityimpendinginaccessibleindicativeinventory/warehousekeenlandmasslatent/lamentlayermanner/habitmethod/wayminimizemonumentalneutron/atom/protonorchidpatientpenmanship/writepermission/permitplowpreponderanceprimal 主要的，原始的projectpropelquotation “”ranchrashremodelrender lead to /providesacrificialscoresiliconsimplyspheretranscendtriangletypicalviral / virusword list 8administeralongamountannualapologizeastutebindblockbudcanalchampionchill/coldconstruct consumption creativitycuneiform 楔形文字currentdemocratdetectdetermine disseminate/spread EasterElegant/grace engagingenormous/big enrollment/admission extendextremefastenfilmfitnessflamboyant/ pretentious folkloregenerationgenetichatchincessantly instructionjuicelacklarva/lavaleasemagnificent melodiemeteorologistmusiciannormallynutritionomitorientationporeportraitpreferprerequisiteprolificpunctual/punctureregardlessrelativerepresentativereschedulerustsaturate/fillscreenselectionskyscrapesledslumber/sleepsmoothlystereostrand 线summarizesuspect/skepticalswantendtoleratetuitionunderscore/emphasisviablevolcanowarehouseword list 9accessaccreditadvancedadverseaffordannoyingappreciationassembly 装配，集合benefitcaptivity 囚禁，被关championshipchilledcluecolumncommemoratecomponentcosmos/cometcriticdehydratedespoil 掠夺，宠坏dictiondimelaborateengulfeternal 永恒的fairfairlyfeudal 封建的functiongradualheedhibernation/slumber 冬眠hollowhorizonilluminateimplementincenseinsistlaunchlinguistlongevity managenentmedalmedieval 中世纪meteorology microscopemocknourishment numerousobscure/dim phenomenonpitplumageporcelainportionpostponepresidency productivity proponentproteinrecognize salamanderseep/ooze/penetrate 渗漏senatesessionshortageskipsliceslipstatusstrainstridesubwaysurgeterminusterritory therebytopsoiltransitunpredictableword list 10abortacidicadequateadornapproveatomic/neutronbacteriabreathingbubblebulbcluster/ strandconsumedebrisdestineddistributedolphindrillelementaryengraving/carveentitle/accreditexpansionexposurefarceflexiblefulfillgendergeniusgospelhamperhygieneideologyinconvenientinfraredinvasionjunctionlaureateliterarymammoth猛犸象mania/crazymanualmelodymoralmuggy 闷热的naivenarratenotionofferoutbreakoverloadpartialpopulate居住prevailingprohibitively 过高的，过分的，禁止的proofreadprotestquotarampant 猖獗的ratiorecitalrecklessrestorationrodentscholarshipscubasedimentarysewerage 污水showersilt 淤泥stripesupposesymptomtensiontreadmilltributary 支流，进贡国undertaking unparalleledverticalvigilance 警觉的vocalwane 衰退word list 11absorb acknowledge ambitiousamenityapplaudavalanchebaldbarrierbolstercargocarveceramic/porcelain commitment concludeconfercrawldeception destructivedictatedivisioneditorialelectrodeemitenactmenterectexcursionexhaust favorfavoredfermentfertilefertilizerforecast/predictablegenesis/healinginactivateinsultinvertebratelatterlistlessmaturemechanistmerchandiseminorityorbitpackedparkingpavepersonalpreliminarypsychologyreceptaclerehearserelieverresistrevoltrhythmribbonsegregatesignificantskepticalsolutionsopranotenorspunsterilesubtlesurveyswallowthorn/puncturethrivetrashtroupetwineutmostvacancyvalidvaporverbalvoyageyieldword list 12additionaddressadhesiveadvisablealchemistannounceauctioncellistcerealcheckchequecommitcomplacencecompresscomputeconstructioncorpsdepicteminentfantasyfascinatingfashionablefluglossygranitegraphite guaranteehazardheraldhockeyhumididentify illustration incongruityinnerintrepidintricate/complex localityluster/glossy magnesiummodify monotonous /tedious motivate mythology navigationooze/seeporganicoutfitoutspoken overduepastelpersistpleasingportableprevailproclaimrefurbishreligionremind reportresonanceresumereunionsemestersewagesparksquid 鱿鱼stratigraphystrip/ribbonstun /surprisestunt /skillsuffragisttechnologicaltedium/monotonousthreatenthwart/obstructunderlying/latentvary/changevegetative/plantwagon/cargowitherword list 13addictiveagencyairbornealienanxiousatmosphereattractiveaudiencebarkbeverageboldcarecommentcommoncomplycomprise/composeconcealconduct/actioncontour等高线crabcrumpledepotdeserteddiagnosedilatediversficationdoteffectiveexpresslyfacilityfieldfinchfrigidfurnace 熔炉gasolinegeneralizegivenhayhemispherehieratic 僧吕的imitation/simulateimmatureimpressiveinheritanceinteractivelacelatitude/altitude/longitudelaylegislaturemarchmarvelmetricmetropolitanmodelingmonitormultiplymythical offspring pamphlet/brochure pausepetition petroleum/ gasoline pharmacy preserveprioritypuzzle recognition recurring refraction/reflect retreatrevealsanctuarysketchstanza substantivetargetunityunravel/clearveil/ concealword list 14 abrasion absenteeism acclaim astronomy boundarybrasscandidate coincidecolonycomic comprehensive concavecooperationcuriousdecodedemandingdesignatediversitydoggeddonationdormitorydraindrowsy/slumber/hibernationedgeefficiencyelevationelongateemployeruptextinctfraction/partgalaxygracehithertoidleinanityingredientinsulininterfereinvitationinvitinginvolveitemkeyboardlettucemagneticmagnet/magnatemason/tilemeantimemerchantmetallicmilitarymodemonasterynarrativenourishoptimisticornithologyoverrightpalepenetrate/ooze/puncture/seepprominentproposalqualifyrealmrug/matsac液囊satiric/ironyseparateshedsmotherso-calledsoresuspendsustainswarm/group/herbsweatthroughtranslucent /opacityuntamedX-rayword list 15awakecode/decodecommercialcompliment/extol concertconveydeadlydecline/drop devise/ differentiate/vary dilutedismal/lament displaydonate/give dubious/skeptical durabledye/hueelmemotional entrance environmental exteriorextremityfaintformationgenre/typegravelhardyhempimposeincinerate incompatible inevitably inherentinhibit/habitat=home intentionally justicekennellibrarianlodge/homemast 桅杆，柱mercymodestnavalneedynoxious/intoxicateopponentoptionalore/pore/lorepantspart-timepermitphotographypopularpositpreciseprovisionquantifyreceiverrechargerenditionreproducerubsacredscenesecretesedentaryseemsettlementshattersignificancesourstaplestartling/surprisingstellarsuccessivetantalizingtectonicstorportriggerword list 16absorptionaccomplishadjunct 附属物appointmentapproximatearchaeologyattribute 属性，把。

托福词汇词根联想记忆法一、ab - 离去，相反。

1. abandon.- 发音：[əˈbændən]- 词性：v.- 释义：放弃，抛弃。

例如：The sailors abandoned the burning ship.（水手们放弃了燃烧着的船。

）2. abnormal.- 发音：[æbˈnɔːml]- 词性：adj.- 释义：反常的，不正常的。

例如：The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（反常的天气造成了很多问题。

）二、ad - 加强，去，向。

1. adapt.- 发音：[əˈdæpt]- 词性：v.- 释义：使适应；改编。

例如：We should adapt to the new environment quickly.（我们应该快速适应新环境。

）- 联想：ad（去）+ apt（合适的）→使变得合适→适应。

2. addict.- 发音：[ˈædɪkt]（名词）；[əˈdɪkt]（动词）- 词性：n. 有瘾的人；v. 使上瘾。

例如：He is a drug addict.（他是个吸毒成瘾的人。

）；Many children are addicted to computer games.（许多孩子对电脑游戏上瘾。

）- 联想：ad（加强）+ dict（说）→不断说→上瘾。

三、bene - 好。

1. benefit.- 发音：[ˈbenɪfɪt]- 词性：n. 利益，好处；v. 有益于。

例如：The new policy will bring great benefits to the people.（新政策将给人民带来巨大利益。

）；Exercise benefits our health.（锻炼有益于我们的健康。

）2. benevolent.- 发音：[bəˈnevələnt]- 词性：adj.- 释义：仁慈的，善意的。

目　录前言Word List 1Word List 2Word List 3Word List 4Word List 5Word List 6Word List 7Word List 8Word List 9Word List 10Word List 11Word List 12Word List 13Word List 14Word List 15Word List 16Word List 17Word List 18Word List 19Word List 20Word List 21Word List 22Word List 24 Word List 25 Word List 26 Word List 27 Word List 28 Word List 29 Word List 30 Word List 31 Word List 32 Word List 33 Word List 34 Word List 35 Word List 36 Word List 37 Word List 38 Word List 39 Word List 40 Word List 41 Word List 42 Word List 43 Word List 44 Word List 45 Word List 46 Word List 47索引附录一　雅思阅读词汇分类附录二　雅思听力常见同音异义词附录三　雅思听力单词英、美发音比较附录四　雅思常考单词英美对照表附录五新东方 NEW ORIENTAL乱序版雅思词汇词根＋联想记忆法俞敏洪·编著群　言　出　版　社Qunyan Press图书在版编目（CIP）数据IELTS词汇词根＋联想记忆法：乱序版／俞敏洪编著．—北京：群言出版社，2010（2013.4重印）ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5Ⅰ．①I…　Ⅱ．①俞…　Ⅲ．①英语—词汇—高等教育—自学参考资料　Ⅳ．①H313中国版本图书馆CIP数据核字（2010）第049723号出版人 范　芳责任编辑　张　茜封面设计　大愚设计出版发行　群言出版社（Qunyan Press）地 址　北京东城区东厂胡同北巷1号邮政编码　100006网 站　电子信箱　******************　*****************经 销　全国新华书店法律顾问　北京市国联律师事务所印 刷　北京市通州富达印刷厂版 次　2010年6月第1版印 次　2013年4月第8次印刷开 本　720×960 1/16印 张　33字 数　560千书 号　ISBN 978-7-80256-104-5定 价　58.00元［版权所有，侵权必究］如有缺页、倒页、脱页等印装质量问题，请拨打服务热线：010-********。

Word List 1 essencepastelcultivate recover substitute renaissance sweat underscore conformhusktidedecade pluralism vagrantincline grievoussaucy disproportionate withholdnosystumble imaginative chaoticrenownscrollembrace obliterate colonization affiliate rancorous subculture forum participant strainvarymediate sensitive exposition sphere dischargegiantmeltsolicitleisureunravelnailattain constitute unsubstantiated stylized intrepid nomineepaniclureroutine solutionrevereidealizeflashsecreteissueariafacilitate electricity progressive reefpresident feebleinflux receptacle accentkernelsecure electron segment nourishengulfbedrockdue unprecedented expelverbal deadline tolerate identityseeppatriarch engage constrain innocentWord List 2 interior constitution freeze dehydrate sinuous alarm machinery expect anticipate critic instinctual uncanny arrest sprinkle orthodox preliterate nominal certitude hustlefake engrave prohibit homage dramatize infatuate exclusive cynical discriminate associate spare database proclaim level controversy oppose toxiclead rustproof sunlit profession hay vegetarian column microbe homesteadportraiture alloy microscopic verse credential towering pervasive lush igneous salient rescue acquire geometry inner combine shrivel infancy syruphemp ethical weedtrend motivate dilatepeak homing flagellum intricate tournament advocate crush ingredient terminalrubmighty accident inflammation shield mammoth nightmare accord versus musicianWord List 3classic muggy skyscraper compliment pestgenius repute fauna healthful sympathetic mortality wanna predecessor scrub checkdiveroughstain multiple visual rationality tout stubborn outrage intrigue connote persistent secede disquiet bode folkway console overrun turmoil amenable interrelate nude redundant inverse revive insulin explorecart pertinent mercybarrel transition lyricadorn questionnaire minority entitle renew consistent quotationso-called magnitude rectangle telescope lightning utensil kennelliquid remark principal hidespoil Internship polishstarch assimilation detest gigantic convention diagonal absenteeism bacon silversmith cell digression stake pesticide conflict accumulate eternalstingextinct respond sunsetexpertise blend fungus elasticity moisture gravity stout assent bizarre conceit husbandry abysmal scorn tranquil swoop punch mingle interim laudable incur pretext replica siege lunge basement crudegibe community speckle beaver pollutant sardonic practical circular disappoint nomadic softtalent confer incessantly stadium budget dominate intelligence ultimatumdecrease milieu satiric alchemist untamed diffusion stream clipper equivalent fray prolific revolution crab inhabit tissue precede mushroom listless stretch recharge groom dim quantify equitable appreciate neuron glare marsh foul eclipse incentive command puncture corrosive picky raven durable approve jot prudent ratify athlete ideology spurvicedebatableWord list 5 deposit reunionlayoccupy envelop storage proactive fantasyposit disguise psychology embellish weird diverge infuriate spear repress conquer thrust casualty incidental superb bestow adventitious dissipate resolute cranial lineagebalkirritate consolidate intervening corrosion mental plump readily cooperative pave contamination shrink pretentious laserbartercuetenantmedal inscribeflakeconcert supreme encounter lease downward courteous evolve jeopardize detergent parking imprint degreebulk spontaneity mast inanimate exhale comply plantation request penetrate diversion endure reserve overload regionabsurd exemplary leftover conservationist suspect adhesive gravitational hydrogen celebrateWord List 6 obsess atomicfinalizeutter outrageously mammal baresticky personnel inclination particle notify survey abortive catholic offsetstable ambiguity retrospective overt contributory strenuous puffinstill depress avenge meditate ensure gush predispose languish ravage exodus compound subject couple downtown backlighting mild consistency exalt soluble academy prodigious brief optimistic markedimitation gallery compile propelhoestridefadetunnel highlight frictioncalmwrinklecubeplanktransfer situated eclecticism piracy deception blanketsubtle dissenterhabitdictate subway aromanicherushembody inviting elective benefitWord List 7 rhinoceros heraldaffirmmodem compensate wax psychoanalysis least differentiate cardinal organismherbfederal conceal otherwise steady ignore originate aeriallipid interactive charisma affable disconcert induct wedge cohesive rape animate culminate predation glossadjoinshear triumph query incredulous puritanical anonymous savage ciderbarn uneven awake stingy bargain exceed forestall concave acknowledge boast distribute turnout reinforcejoltspiralperspective mask hitherto comet sociology vault efficiency mime stratigraphy advance estimate impetus attendsolarlodge commentary instruct gorillalogical incubate monster intriguing sedimentary participate resemble mason nationalism heading unpredictable preoccupationWord List 8 communal fragileagile competence lettuce vacant apportion emotional juvenile status promote academic rigor complexfranchise itemgrip ridiculous mode cactus silicawillful refraction fortuitous insight discard concept swiftnoted release propensity fable Diplomat mutualodd confidant bureaucracy abate dignify feign melodious disastrous complaint negligent frailblaze cherish snide empiricism falter mismanage lust stampede overnight torporshed hierarchy aluminum depleteshirk dormant quasar humorous bolstercite offensive emerge tactic awareness distract rehabilitate blizzard moldeaseroefin mythology drastic healing blush melodic cubism magnet pensive signify aware informant dubious proponent narrate former accredit puddle tragic assert concomitantWord List 9 oversleep terrific motif parachute shore chapeldepict courageous twigablaze vacate explosion virtue course feudal sustenance tend charcoal variedofferaxis feminist identification audio caterpillar rash appeal modify diversity comprehend timber astute uniform luminous tavern conciliate devoutgaitgouge candid terrorism subjugate throng corporeal invasive stray practicable modernity contempt antonym tuitionoutrageous vain advantage decisive corona neglect deciduous utilitarian subtract perceptive commission breakthrough inspire cognition penicillin ethnology volcano cellist uniformity neutron informed rate underneath maneuver journalism terrain excursion saturation abundant rehearse subsist cascaraWord List 10 glue inflation certificate summit nucleus attribute planetary lash delicate proficient repertoryunifyrelief deceptive miracle simultaneous paradigm foliage spontaneous quarry improvise tragedy outbreak plateau noveldecay avenue potency benevolent causal acquisition unanimous ornamental blunt credence fictitious somber doodle allocateblurtcradle deceitful aftermath bleak diminution metaphor committee tropic disrupt exalted octopus ambience spectacle voyage revitalize onslaughtariddemolishclamnicotine guideline signaljunction abnormal sympathy intellectthriftydrought abandontrivialdamp staggering ignorant emission vertebrate range emotionstiffboost microprocessor oceanographer insanity successive alternate burgeondullstanza。

word list 1 accomplishment acronymacuteadhere aggressionartistic awareness balancebrochure careless chimpanzee collective conductivity congestion convincecouncilcrevicecrossing curriculum/course debatedeficiency devotion dischargedisputediversedoctrineendlessenforce essentially expirefareflatforwardfoulglowgymhonest improveinterestinvestigatejuvenile/rejuvenationloadlogmanagemaritimematobstructoverchargepartlypollenpredominantprevalentprotagonistradiationrehabilitaterenovatesapphire /emerald/rubyscattersensualshellfishshuttle/ planesodiumsolo/alonespicestretch/extendstrivestylisticsurplussweepsyllabletemporarytendencytermtow /pulltrialunearthvarnishwipeword list 2abilityaccordadditiveaffectionalikealternatelybehaviorismbiologistbudgetcalendercoil /soilcolleaguecomposercompositiondairy/diary/dry/draindeadlinedeal…with…/due …to …deceivedistantdramaticerosionexplosiveforestallfumeigneousimmutableimpetusindicateindustyintelligenceinterpretintriguingjustifylegislativelegitimateliteracylocomotionlongitude/latitude/al titudelowermarkedmodulatemonarchmottomutualoveralloverlookparallelparamountparticipantpendentplanetplausibleplotprecipitateradiateremnantremovalrenaissanceretirerodsalonscarshipwrightslothsolitaryspecializespecimenspectatorspill statestemstringsturdysubstantialtoweringversusworthwrapword list 3accentadmitalkaliasymmetricalauthoritybargainbonybriefbuddycatastropheclassiccoarsecommunicatecomparecompelcomprehendconcentrateconsentconsiderationcontrast/comparecoordinatecopious/lots ofcountcrusade/ten~cushion/matcustomdetectable/perceivedrawedificeemphasizeengineenvelop/wrapepisode/plotequationexternal/internalfadefellowshipfierceflintforefrontfreeze/frozongrindgroom/ preenheadinghordeinactiveinfestinterior/exteriorjog/runLatinmammalmelanin 黑色素nomadic/ranchnotorious/fumeparameterpathologyphenomenaplasterpolicyquenchrenewripenroost/inhabitat/homesalmonscriptsheerspiralstaffsteady/sturdystrata/layer of earth superiorsurrendersuspensiontherapy/curetile/roofunadorned unprecedentedutilizevigorous/energyword list 4 adventureanalogy/similarapplyappraisal/value artifactassureattire/cloth biochemicalcatalystcohesioncombustible/fire complaincounterpart/similar/c opydatadecade/ten dimensional diplomaticdisposal documentationductile/extend engageenrich/fertile epidemic/ill evaporation/disappearexpertiseexplorationexploreextensionfigurativeforage/grasshaunthomogeneoushurricaneimplyintoxicationlabellocate/sitelogicalmaintenancemanifest/proofmaterialmathematicsmaximummemomold/fungi/fungusneoclassicaloriginalornamentoutlineoysterpaddleperceptionperceptivepretentious 炫耀的，proceedpuncture 刺穿rebelrecallrelevance 相关的remainsresistant 反抗的ruralrusticsculptselectiveshrinksledding 滑雪的，雪橇spontaneousstickysuperficialsynthetic 综合的throwtradeundergraduatevanish 消失不见的venom 蛇的毒液venturevetovibrationvicinity 附近，周围地区word list 5ailmentassimilateaudioaxiscablechubbycommitteecommuteconsultconversecorrosivecourageouscousincredential 证书definedenotedetergent 清洁剂devicedominantestimateexcavation 挖掘facilitatefellowforemostfrenzyfrictionhardwareimprint 印记，牢记induceinertinfectionintenseintuitiveisolatedjellyjolt 颠簸，摇晃laboratorylamentleftoverlithosphere manufactureopposed 反对的overhaulovertimepackpayperfect photodissociation pigeonpoetryprincipleprofoundpromoteprompt 立即的，迅速的propose reactorrealizationrecessionreliableremarkablereplenish 补充responserevolutionscurrysensiblesimulatesluggishsoftsquashstucksubsequentsubstantiatesuburbsupremetracevaguevastvirusvisualwatercourseword list 6agreeableallegiancealleviateangularannoyedarchitectascending/risebouncecabincarp/fishcelestial/skyceremonycolonialcomparablecomplementary/replenishcongressionalcornerstonecrewcrowdepartmentdeservedesiredigressiondirectordisadvantagedistinguisheccentriceligiblefileflagellum 鞭子foldfoolishfungi/moldglacial/icegrab/catchgrasp/holdimprovise/immediatelyprepareinconspicuous/cannotseeinstitutejournallandmarklooselost-and-foundlushmentalmoistnationlismnomineenonsensenotationotherwisepalatephysicalpostcardpresidentquiltrancherrarerawreddishrefreshingrescueresignruptureschedulescholarsealsheath 护套shelterspacecraftsphericalstablesympathetictally 记账，标签tenementtissuevacantversewastezealousword list 7 accountingacidityactingAdapt/adept/adoption alarmalternate/alternativelyangiosperm 被子植物gymnosperm 裸子植物aquiferarboreal 树木的aurora 极光availableawesomebaconbalconyblushbreakbucklecardiaccentennialchagrinclog/obstructcollaboratorcollide/conflictcometcontentconvergecostcostume/attirecurl/warpdesolatedetesteconomyemerald/sapphire/rubyemotionethnologyexceedexpectexpressivefeministfinancialforerunnerhikehurryidentityimpendinginaccessibleindicativeinventory/warehousekeenlandmasslatent/lamentlayermanner/habitmethod/wayminimizemonumentalneutron/atom/protonorchidpatientpenmanship/writepermission/permitplowpreponderanceprimal 主要的，原始的projectpropelquotation “”ranchrashremodelrender lead to /providesacrificialscoresiliconsimplyspheretranscendtriangletypicalviral / virusword list 8 administeralongamountannualapologizeastutebindblockbudcanalchampionchill/coldconstruct consumptioncreativitycuneiform 楔形文字currentdemocratdetectdetermine disseminate/spread EasterElegant/grace engagingenormous/big enrollment/admission extendextremefastenfilmfitnessflamboyant/ pretentiousfolkloregeneration genetichatchincessantlyinstructionjuicelacklarva/lavaleasemagnificentmelodiemeteorologistmusiciannormallynutritionomitorientationporeportraitpreferprerequisiteprolificpunctual/punctureregardlessrelativerepresentativereschedulerustsaturate/fillscreenselectionskyscrapesledslumber/sleepsmoothlystereostrand 线summarizesuspect/skepticalswantendtoleratetuitionunderscore/emphasisviablevolcanowarehouseword list 9accessaccreditadvancedadverseaffordannoyingappreciationassembly 装配，集合benefitcaptivity 囚禁，被关championshipchilledcluecolumncommemoratecomponentcosmos/cometcriticdehydratedespoil 掠夺，宠坏dictiondimelaborateengulfeternal 永恒的fairfairlyfeudal 封建的functiongradualheedhibernation/slumber 冬眠hollowhorizonilluminate implementincenseinsistlaunchlinguistlongevity managenentmedalmedieval 中世纪meteorology microscopemocknourishment numerousobscure/dim phenomenonpitplumageporcelainportionpostponepresidency productivity proponentproteinrecognize salamanderseep/ooze/penetrate 渗漏senatesession shortageskipsliceslipstatusstrainstridesubwaysurgeterminusterritorytherebytopsoiltransitunpredictableword list 10abortacidicadequateadornapproveatomic/neutronbacteriabreathingbubblebulbcluster/ strandconsumedebrisdestineddistributedolphindrillelementaryengraving/carveentitle/accreditexpansionexposurefarceflexiblefulfillgendergeniusgospelhamperhygieneideologyinconvenientinfraredinvasionjunctionlaureateliterarymammoth猛犸象mania/crazymanualmelodymoralmuggy 闷热的naivenarratenotionofferoutbreakoverloadpartialpopulate居住prevailingprohibitively 过高的，过分的，禁止的proofreadprotestquotarampant 猖獗的ratiorecitalrecklessrestorationrodentscholarshipscubasedimentarysewerage 污水showersilt 淤泥stripesupposesymptomtensiontreadmilltributary 支流，进贡国undertaking unparalleledverticalvigilance 警觉的vocalwane 衰退word list 11absorbacknowledgeambitiousamenityapplaudavalanchebaldbarrierbolstercargocarveceramic/porcelain commitmentconcludeconfercrawl deceptiondestructivedictatedivisioneditorialelectrodeemitenactmenterectexcursionexhaustfavorfavoredfermentfertilefertilizerforecast/predictablegenesis/healinginactivateinsultinvertebratelatterlistlessmaturemechanistmerchandiseminorityorbitpackedparkingpavepersonalpreliminarypsychologyreceptaclerehearserelieverresistrevoltrhythmribbonsegregatesignificantskepticalsolutionsopranotenorspunsterilesubtlesurveyswallowthorn/puncturethrivetrashtroupetwineutmostvacancyvalidvaporverbalvoyageyieldword list 12additionaddressadhesiveadvisablealchemistannounceauctioncellistcerealcheckchequecommit complacence compresscompute constructioncorpsdepicteminentfantasyfascinating fashionablefluglossygranitegraphite guaranteehazardheraldhockeyhumididentifyillustration incongruityinnerintrepidintricate/complex localityluster/glossy magnesiummodifymonotonous /tedious motivatemythology navigationooze/seeporganicoutfit outspokenoverduepastelpersistpleasingportableprevailproclaimrefurbishreligionremindreportresonanceresumereunionsemestersewagesparksquid 鱿鱼stratigraphystrip/ribbonstun /surprisestunt /skillsuffragisttechnologicaltedium/monotonousthreatenthwart/obstructunderlying/latentvary/changevegetative/plantwagon/cargowitherword list 13addictiveagencyairbornealienanxiousatmosphereattractiveaudiencebarkbeverageboldcarecommentcommoncomplycomprise/composeconcealconduct/actioncontour等高线crabcrumpledepotdeserteddiagnosedilatediversficationdoteffectiveexpresslyfacilityfieldfinchfrigidfurnace 熔炉gasolinegeneralizegivenhayhemispherehieratic 僧吕的imitation/simulateimmatureimpressive inheritance interactivelacelatitude/altitude/lon gitudelaylegislaturemarchmarvelmetricmetropolitan modelingmonitormultiplymythicaloffspringpamphlet/brochure pausepetitionpetroleum/ gasoline pharmacypreserveprioritypuzzlerecognitionrecurringrefraction/reflect retreatrevealsanctuarysketchstanzasubstantivetargetunityunravel/clearveil/ conceal word list 14abrasionabsenteeismacclaimastronomyboundarybrasscandidatecoincidecolonycomiccomprehensiveconcavecooperationcuriousdecodedemandingdesignatediversitydoggeddonationdormitorydraindrowsy/slumber/hibernationedgeefficiencyelevationelongateemployeruptextinctfraction/partgalaxygracehithertoidleinanityingredientinsulininterfereinvitationinvitinginvolveitemkeyboardlettucemagneticmagnet/magnatemason/tilemeantimemerchantmetallicmilitarymodemonasterynarrativenourishoptimisticornithologyoverrightpalepenetrate/ooze/puncture/seepprominentproposalqualifyrealmrug/matsac液囊satiric/ironyseparateshedsmotherso-calledsoresuspendsustainswarm/group/herb sweatthroughtranslucent /opacity untamedX-rayword list 15awakecode/decode commercial compliment/extol concertconveydeadlydecline/dropdevise/differentiate/vary dilutedismal/lament displaydonate/givedubious/skeptical durabledye/hueelmemotionalentrance environmental exteriorextremityfaintformationgenre/typegravelhardy hempimposeincinerateincompatibleinevitablyinherentinhibit/habitat=homeintentionallyjusticekennellibrarianlodge/homemast 桅杆，柱mercymodestnavalneedynoxious/intoxicateopponentoptionalore/pore/lorepantspart-timepermitphotographypopularpositpreciseprovisionquantifyreceiverrechargerenditionreproducerubsacredscenesecretesedentaryseemsettlementshattersignificancesourstaplestartling/surprisingstellarsuccessivetantalizingtectonicstorportriggerword list 16absorptionaccomplishadjunct 附属物appointmentapproximatearchaeologyattribute 属性，把。