(译林版)6A Unit6句子翻译练习

Unit 6 Keep our city clean一、看图答复下列问题。

1. -What can we do to keep our city clean?- We can take the to school.2. -What can we do to keep the air clean?- We can .3. -What can we do to keep our city clean?- We can move some away from our city.4. -What makes our city dirty?- from cars makes the air dirty.5. -What can we do to keep the river clean? - We can put the rubbish in the .二、根据课文内容填空。

1. makes our city dirty?2. Rubbish makes the streets and .3. can we do to keep our city clean?4. We can some factories from our city.三、翻译。

1. 刚刚什么使他笑？2. 他已经下定决心了吗？3. 叫她上课不要与别人发出噪音。

4. 自从那时，她与许多同学交朋友。

5. 他对我说的话使我难忘。

四、单项选择。

1. --- What _____ we do to keep our city clean? --- We can walk to school.A. keepB. canC. makeD. cans2. --- What the streets messy and dirty? --- It’s rubbish.A. makeB. makesC. canD. keep3. Who do the housework? A. can B. keep C. makes D. /4. Black smokes from factories the air dirty. A. make B. makes C. keep D. can5. Tim _____ running everyday, so he is very strong.A. keep B. makes C. keeps D. can五、改错。

6A翻译练习（U1-U6）班级_________ 姓名__________根据中文完成下列句子。

1. 天气变得多云且刮风。

我们把风筝高高地放到天空中。

It cloudy and . We ____ kites high in the .2. 昨天我们举行了一场服装表演，我穿了一件纸裙子。

We _________ a fashion show_________. I wore a __________ skirt.3. ---你假期去哪里了？---我去了长城。

---Where did you go ____ the holiday? ---I _______to the________ _________ .4. 刚才那个小孩看着动画片并笑了起来。

The the cartoon and just now.5. 很久很久以前，山上有两所房子。

Long long ago, there two on the mountain.6. 昨天天气怎么样？下雨了。

What ____ the weather _________? It .7. 杨玲一岁时，她不会走路。

When Yang Ling one old, she walk.8.三十年前，我爷爷通过读报纸来获取新闻。

________ years _____, my grandpa_______ _________ for________.9.迈克上周抓到大鱼了吗？没有抓到--________ Mike _____ a big fish last week？--No，he________.10.这里最初有很多树。

There ________ a lot of trees here_______ ________.11. 十分钟前，李先生在办公室Mr Li ______ in the _________ten minutes_______.12. 我喜欢漂亮的衣服，我对时装秀感到兴奋I love beautiful clothes. I ____ ______ _____ fashion show.13.她在花丛周围看见了一些蜜蜂。

Unit6 Keep the city clean课本内容知识点讲解：“继续”的意思，后面加动词ing形式，即keep+doing;作为系动词时，表示“保留”的意思，后面跟形容词，即keep+sth+adj(形容词）2.clean表示动词含义为“清扫”，例如：clean the classroom ,表示形容词含义为“干净的”，同义词tidy，反义词dirty3.What makes our city dirty ? 这句话要注意：首先what后面的make应该用三单，第二点make表示含义为“使....”make后面加动词为原型，即：make+do+sth ;后面加形容词为“make sb +adj 意为：使某人怎么样4.smoke 作为动词表示“吸烟”，No smoking! ;表示名词意为“烟雾”，为不可数名词，不可数名词或可数名词单数的be动词都用is或was，实意动词用三单。

5.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.这儿makes用三单形式，是因为smoke是不可数名词，跟cars无关，因为使空气变脏的是车子排出烟雾，而不是车子。

6.Factory意为工厂，复数形式：因为是辅音字母加y结尾的，去y变ies.7.Rubbish 意为垃圾，为不可数名词，垃圾桶为“dustbin”8.Messy意为混乱的，为形容词，它的名词形式为“mess“，常用词组“in a mess”.9.dead为形容词，意为“死亡的”，例如：a dead bird .动词形式为：die; 名词形式为“death”10.What can we do to keep our city clean? 中文意思为“我们能做什么去使我们的城市干净？”这儿在do与keep之间加了个to,表示目的，这儿注意“to”不能省略。

11.Walk to school 走路去学校walk home 走路回家，home前不能用介词to,但是可以用其他介词，比如说：at home12.Move....away 把.....移走keep.....away 使.....远离13.put....in.....把.....放进.....14.Plant trees 植树，在这儿plant 为动词，种植的意思，plant 作为名词含义为“植物”15.Well done。

Unit6 keep our city clean一、英汉互译保持干净我们城市的这些图片汽车尾气工厂黑烟使空气变脏又乱又脏在水里乘公交车步行去从.......搬走把垃圾放进垃圾桶值更多的树做得好扫地擦桌子把垃圾扔在地板上步行回家放学后住在许多博物馆在地上那样做捡起来太迟了进医院保持我们的学校干净许多垃圾一些鱼二、单项选择( )1. Who your school so clean? The cleaners.A.makesB.makingC.make( )2. the water dirty? Yes. There a lot of dead fish.A. Is, areB.is,areC. Is, is( )3. There a lot of air around us.A.isB.areC.am( )4. I can see many around the lake.A.bus and carsB.bus and a carC.buses and cars( )5. There are a lot of in China.A.cityB.citiesC.citys( )6. We can the bus and the metro to school.A.takeB.tookC.by( )7. Rubbish the streets dirty.A.makesB.makeC.making( )8. Trees can keep the air .A.messyB.cleanC.dirty( )9. There a lot of rubbish in the street.A.areB.isC.aren’t( )10. There many shops and cinemas near my home.A.isB.areC.have( )11. Su Hai always home with her friend.A.walkB.walks toC.walks( )12. We can put the rubbish in the .A.binB.streetC.river( )13. your city clean?A. DoB. DoesC. Is( )14. Many people like the city.A.live inB.livingC.living in( )15. Don’t the rubbish in the classroom. It makes theclassroom .A.littering,cleanB.throw, dirtyC.throws,messy( )16. Billy the banana skin and falls.A.slip onB.slips onC.slip to( )17. Su Hai a banana skin on the ground.A.makesB.throwsC.eats( )18. Many fruit skins the streets messy.A.makesB.makeC.put( )19. There are many in the lake.A.boatB.duckC.fish( )20. What do they do the room clean?A.keepB.to keepC.keeping( )21. Look! There much black smoke in the sky.A.isB.areC.have( )22. What you so happy?A.makeB.makesC.to make( )23. You put the rubbish in the street.A.shouldB.canC.shouldn’t ( )24. Helen hamburgers.A.like eatingB.like eatC.likes eating( )25. There is much in our city.A.museumsB.factoriesC.rubbish ( )26. A lot of fish in the river dead.A.wasB.isC.are( )27. They often walk everyday.A.to schoolB.schoolC.for school ( )28. How you make the city clean?A.canB.areC.were( )29. Your are great.A.photoB.ideasC.picture( )30. What can we do our rooms clean?A.keepsB.to keepC.keeping三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Please keep (we) city clean , and we can live happily.2.Look at (this) pictures of our classroom. They are nice.3.Who (make) our streets clean every morning?4. (keep)the air clean, we can (walk) to school.5.The fish in the river (be)dead.6.You can (plant) more trees and flowers. They are helpful for the city.7.There are a lot of (bin)in our school.1.What (make) your bedroom messy and dirty?2.What can we do (keep) our house clean?3.We can some houses away (介词)the city.4.We should put rubbish (介词) the bin.5.We can go to school (by/take)bus by metro.6.Smoke can make the air (dirty/clean.7.I (like/don’t like)rubbish. It’s very dirty.1.We use water (clean) things every day.2.There is not (many)water in many places.3.Most of the energy (e) from coal and oil.4.A lot of plastic (be)bad for the Earth.5.People should use (paper) bags to protect the Earth.6.Planting many trees can help us (keep)the air clean.7.Many cars use a lot of (energy).四、按要求改写句子1.Rubbish makes the room dirty.(对划线提问)the room dirty?2.We can move them away.(改为一般疑问句)move them away?3.Black smoke makes the air dirty.(改为否定句)Black smoke the air dirty.4.People can see many old things in the museum.(对划线提问)can people in the museum?5.You can put the clothes away to keep your house clean.(对划线部分提问) can I to keep my house clean?6.Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day.(改为同义句)Yang Ling school every day.7.Look at this picture of my family.(改为复数句)Look at of .8.Billy slips on the banana skin. Billy falls on the ground.(合并为一句) Billy on the banana skin and on the ground.9.You should throw the rubbish on the floor.(改为否定句)You the rubbish on the floor.10.There is some smoke in the sky.(改为一般疑问句)smoke in the sky?11.Did they clean the classroom yesterday?(改为肯定句)They the classroom yesterday?12.It can keep the room clean.(对划线提问)Do?13.I go to school on foot.(对划线提问)Go to school?五、连词成句1.at, look, pictures, these, our, of, city(.)2.clean, our, is, city(?)3.our, makes, city, what, clean(?)4.dirty, smoke, from, cars, the, makes, air(.)5.dirty, and, streets, rubbish, makes, the, messy(.)6.is, there, rubbish, the, in, water(.)7.can, we, what, do, keep, to, city, clean, our(?)8.can, we, take, bus, the, the, and, metro, school, to(.)9.can, we, walk, school, to, too(.)10.can, we, from, move, factories, some, away, city, our(.)11.put, in, bin, we, can, rubbish, the(.)12.more, we, trees, can, plant(.)13.help, they, the, clean, air, keep(.)14.Bobby, and, walking , Tina, are, after, home, school(.)15.living, the ,city, I, like,in(.)16.Bobby, on, the , throws, a, ground, banana(.)17.it, the, makes, messy, streets(.)18.should, you, put, your, rubbish , the, in, bin(.)六、根据中文提示完成下列句子1.看我们城市的这些图片。