【人教版】中考英语总复习九年级全册Unit7-8

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中考英语总复习资料第17讲九年级英语Units7-8一、重点词汇1.safety(n.)→(adj.)安全的→(adv.)安全地;平安地2.bad(adj.)→(adv.)差;严重地3.educate(v.)→(n.)教育→(adj.)有教育意义的4.choice(n.)→(v.)选择5.value(n.&v.)价值→(adj.)贵重的;宝贵的6.noise(n.)→(adj.)吵闹的;喧闹的7.wolf(n.)→(复数)8.leader(n.)→(v.)带领9.medical(adj.)→(n.)药品二、重点短语1.扎耳洞2.担心考试不及格3.通过考试4.回嘴;顶嘴5.远离6.自己做决定7.挡……的路8.对……认真9.追逐;追赶10.同时11.以某种方式12.与……交流三、重点句型1.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。

I think should to drive.2.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定。

Teenagers are young to own decisions.3.你的卧室必须每天打扫。

Your bedroom every day.4.我们不反对跑步!We have running!5.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。

will I have a chance to my dream.6.它一定是属于卡拉的。

It must Carla.7.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。

There must be something the homes in our neighborhood.8.他也许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。

He running to a bus to work.9.我想一定有人捡到它了。

I think somebody must have it .四、考点解析重点词汇1、►regret【典例在线】我很遗憾必须这样做,但我实在没有选择。

I have to do this,but I have no choice.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。

I don't telling her what I thought.【拓展精析】regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”,作名词,意为“懊悔”。

regret to do sth. 意为“”regret doing sth. 意为“”【活学活用】1)He regretted (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon.2)I regret (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital.2、►chance我将有一次游览北京的机会。

I'll have a of visiting Beijing.=I'll have a to visit Beijing.对你来说那是个好机会。

That's a good for you.【拓展精析】chance可数名词,意为“机会”have a chance to do sth. 意为“”=have a chance of doing sth.【活学活用】3)This is a good chance of (show) your talent.Please take it!4)If you work harder,you'll have another to play the violin at a concert.(2014,天津)A.sleep B.chance C.mistake D.problem3、►prevent【典例在线】我们应当尽力防止事故发生。

We should try our best to accidents.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目的。

Nothing can /stop/keep us reaching our aims.【拓展精析】prevent动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth. 意为“”=stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.=keep sb./sth.from doing sth.【活学活用】5)—What can we do to bird flu from spreading?—Try not to buy or eat chicken that have not been checked.(2013,泉州)A.prevent B.cause C.discover重点句型1、►Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.十六岁的青少年应该被允许穿耳洞。

青少年不应该被允许吸烟。

Teenagers allowed to smoke.【拓展精析1】情态动词的被动语态,其构成为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。

【典例在线2】我明天要去把我的头发剪了。

I'll go to have my hair tomorrow.这个老板总是让工人们夜以继日地工作。

The boss always gets the workers to work day and night.【拓展精析2】get /have sth.done sth.与done之间为被动关系, 意为“”get sb.to do sth. = have sb.do sth. 意为“”【活学活用】1)The dictionary may for three weeks.(2014,泸州)A.keep B.be kept C.borrow D.be borrowed 2)—When are you going to have your hair ?—This afternoon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut2、►There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,but what is it?一定是有什么东西闯入了我们的小区,但它是什么呢?【典例在线】有一个男孩在树下坐着。

a boy under the tree.【拓展精析】在“there be+主语+v.-ing形式”其中v.-ing用作定语,修饰前面的主语,相当于一个定语从句。

【活学活用】3)There is something to get in the window.(2013,安顺)A.try B.tries C.trying D.tried 4)There a teacher and many students ________ games in the classroom.A.are;play B.is;playing C.have;to play易错易混1、►may,might,can,could,must,can't【典例在线】他可能知道。

He may know.这本法语书可能是凯西的。

她学法语。

The French book might be Kathy's. She studies French.有些广告可能非常有用,这是真的。

It's true that some ads can be very useful.他可能正在跑步锻炼。

He could be running for exercise.这个笔记本一定是明的。

上面有她的名字。

The notebook must be Ming's.It has her name on it.这件衬衫不可能是约翰的。

它对他来说太小了。

The shirt can't be John's. It's much too small for him.【拓展精析】May 表示现在或将来的可能性,意为“可能”。

Might 表示更加怀疑和不肯定,意为“可能”。

Could 表示可能推测,意为“可能”。

Must 表肯定推测,意为“一定是;肯定是”,只用在肯定句中。

can't 表否定推测,意为“不可能是”。

【活学活用】1)—Whose is the dictionary?—It be Alice's.Look at her name on the cover.(2014,邵阳)A.must B.can C.may2)—Hi,Mike.I saw Jim in the zoo just now.—It be him.He has gone to Beijing.(2014,凉山)A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can3)Our teacher be in the office.But I'm not sure.A.must B.can't C.may D.should 五、当堂检测(一)、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1.People often help each other in our (社区).2.You should learn to 应付) things by yourselves.3.Children went on a picnic and played in the (田野).4.My father is a (男警察).He is always ready to help people who are in trouble.5.There used to be lots of (狼) in Inner Mongolia.6.His family and friends have given her lots of (支持).7.My sister is interested in (医学的) science.She wants to be a great doctor in the future.8.The (噪音) on the street always makes me feel terrible.(二)、根据句意选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。

choose,decision,educate,safe,land,energy,position9.comes first!We should obey the traffic rules.10.The young man is full of .He can lift that big box.11.I should be allowed to make myself.12.She was a woman of high in the government.13.Parents should their children to take care of themselves.14.I think I should be allowed to clothes for myself.15.The plane will take off from Beijing Airport and America.(三)、单项选择。