【精品】2020年中考英语总复习课本基础★★九年级(全)Units 7-8

课时12.8BUnit7-8【答案】一．重点单词1．especially 2.basic 3.right 4.afford 5.war 6.pale 7．matter8.check9.allow10.fine11.rich12.survey 13．empty14.form15.step二．词形百变1．educational 2.spread 3.interview 4.medical 5．patience 6.pride7.read read8.developing development 9．treatment10.held11.set12.Indian13.dug digging14．seriously15.wisely16.separation17.punishment 18．dependent dependence independent19.different 20．production21.pollution22.harm 23．careful carefully careless carelessly24.simply三．核心短语1.go to hospital2.on board3.carry on4.hand out 5．set up 6.make up one's mind7.turn off8.cut down 9．depend on/upon10.run out 11．make a difference (to sb./sth.)12.in place四．1.慈善事业需要更多的钱。

More money is needed for charity.2.我太虚弱了而不能走更远。

I’m too weak to walk any further.3.我们的许多病人没钱去看病,所以我们不得不去他们那儿。

Many of our patients can’t afford/don’t have money to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.4.现代医学正迅速发展,现在大多数的眼睛问题和疾病能被治疗并治愈Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.5.但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。

九年级(全)Units7-8安徽中考真题精选Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2017·安徽第33题)The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate.(A)A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price2.(2017·安徽第39题)—Mom,I’ve signed for the box.What’s in it?—I’m not sure.It be a present from your uncle.(C)A.needB.mustC.mayD.will3.(2015·安徽第44题)—Do you have any plans for this Sunday?—I’m not sure.I go to the countryside to see my grandmother.(C)A.canB.mustC.mayD.need4.(2013·安徽第46题)Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information in a short time.(A)A.can be learnedB.has been learnedC.can learnD.has learnedⅡ.单词拼写1.(2019·安徽第93题)The six⁃year⁃old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese poems　(诗).2.(2015·安徽第92题)When swimming,you should put safety　(安全) first.熟词生义1.field熟义:n.田野;场地生义:n.领域(1)—In the field of 5G technology,China’s company Huaiwei is the great leader in the world.—Amazing!I’m really proud of our country.　领域　(2)There is a baseball field and two football fields.　场地　(3)In summer,they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠) play in the field.(2020·安徽)　田野　2.support熟义:v.& n.支持生义:v.帮助;养活;支撑(1)My host family supported me greatly when I studied abroad.　帮助　(2)In a weightless environment,astronauts don’t need to use their muscles to support themselves,so their muscles start shrinking(萎缩).(2020·广东东莞)　支撑　(3)We will always be there to support whatever you wish to do.　v.支持　(4)His mother found it difficult to support the large family.(2017·安徽)　养活　3.circle熟义:n.圆圈v.圈出生义:n.圆;圈子v.盘旋(1)—My uncle has a large circle of good friends in his daily life.—Sounds like he is an active and welcome man.　圈子　(2)This island is almost shaped like a circle.(2020·安徽)　圆　(3)The plane circled the airport before landing.　盘旋　(4)Alice likes circling the important dates on her calendar.　圈出　4.energy熟义:n.力量;精力生义:n.能量;能源(1)Solar panels(太阳能电池板) take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.(2020·湖南长沙)　能量　(2)He sleeps for only five to six hours a day,but he is still full of energy.(2020·山东聊城)　精力　(3)Renewable energy is the energy that can be used again and again.　能源　5.position熟义:n.位置;地方生义:n.地位;职位;名次(1)As the sun moved across the sky,the position of the shadow changed.(2020·山东德州)　位置　(2)They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization(文明).(2020·湖北黄冈)　地位　(3)We all think Carl is the proper man for the position.　职位　(4)My brother finished the race in second position.　名次　名师考点精讲考点1　get in the way of的用法【教材原句】But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork...有时这些(爱好)会妨碍他们的学业……(P54)get in the way of意为“挡……的路;碍事”。

九年级(全) Units 7—8单元重点回顾续表unning__我不确定,单元重难点突破allow (九全册Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】①My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.我的妈妈允许我每周末遛狗。

(允许某人做某事： allow__sb.to__do__sth.)②Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。

(某人(不)应该被允许做某事： sb.should__(not)__be__allowed__to__do__sth.)(C)1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts,nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing(B)2.(2018云南中考)Our parents won't allow us ______ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swamprevent (九全册Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】①They made these rules to prevent accidents.他们制定这些规则是为了防止事故的发生。

(prevent为及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。

)②Nothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams.＝ Nothing can stop/keep us from achieving our dreams.没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

(阻止/防止某人做某事：prevent__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝stop__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝keep__sb.__from__doing__sth.)1.健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。

第十七讲九年级Units 7～8重点词汇1.license(n.)证件2．smoke(n.)烟(v.)吸烟；冒烟3．tiny(adj.)极小的；微小的4．fi eld(n.)田野；场地5．regret(v.&n.)遗憾；懊悔6．chance(n.)机会7．manage(v.)完成8．society(n.)社会9．support(v.&n.)支持10.enter(v.)进来11．truck(n.)卡车12．rabbit(n.)兔13．pink(adj.)粉红色的14．express(v.)表示；表达15．receive(v.)接受16．purpose(n.)目的17．position(n.)位置18．victory(n.)胜利词汇拓展1.safe→(反义词)dangerous→(副词)safely→(名词)safety2．educate→教育家educator→教育(n.)education3．choose→(名词)choice4．noise→(形容词)noisy→(副词)noisily5.wolf→(复数)wolves6．medicine→(形容词)medical7．sleep→(名词)sleep→(形容词)sleepy，sleeping，asleep8．energy→(形容词)energetic重点短语1.回嘴talk back2．远离keep…away from3．不但……而且notonly…but also4．自己做决定make one's owndecision5．挡……的路get in the wayof…6.回忆think back to7．长大grow up8．对……严肃be seriousabout9．捡起来pick up10．同时，一起at the sametime重点句型1.Teenagersshould beallowed tochoose their ownclothes.青少年们应该被允许选择他们自己的服装。

九年级(全)Units7-8教材词汇分层训练1.smoke v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟2.tiny adj.极小的;微小的3.field n.田野;场地4.lift v.举起;抬高n.电梯;搭便车5.awful adj.很坏的;讨厌的6.poem n.诗;韵文munity n.社区;社团8.chance n.机会;可能性;冒险9.society n.社会10.truck n.卡车;货车11.picnic n.野餐12.rabbit n.兔;野兔13.attend v.出席;参加;照料14.pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色boratory/lab n.实验室16.coat n.外套;外衣17.suit n.西服;套装v.适合18.circle n.圆圈v.圈出19.receive v.接待;接受;收到20.purpose n.目的;目标21.victory n.胜利;成功22.period n.一段时间;时期1.cry v.& n.哭;叫喊→cried(过去式/过去分词)2.regret v.& n.感到遗憾;懊悔→regretted(过去式/过去分词)→regretting(现在分词)→regretfuladj.遗憾的;后悔的cate v.教育;教导→education n.教育→educated adj.受过良好教育的;有教养的→educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的4.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面);经营;管理→manager n.经理;管理者→management n.经营;管理5.support v.& n.支持;赞助→supporter n.支持者6.enter v.进来;进去→entrance n.入口7.valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的→value v.重视;珍视n.价值8.noise n.声音;噪音→noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的9.policeman n.男警察→policemen(复数形式)10.express v.表示;表达→expression n.表达;表情11.Britain n.大不列颠;英国→British adj.英国的;英国人的12.enemy n.敌人;仇人→enemies(复数形式)1.no way没门;决不2.part⁃time job兼职工作3.get/have/make sth.done让某事被做4.be excited about...对……感到兴奋5.keep sb.from danger使某人远离危险6.lift up举起7.talk back回嘴;顶嘴8.think back to回想起9.be late for迟到10.keep...away from避免接近;远离11.make one’s own decision自己做决定12.move out搬出去13.get in the way of挡……的路;妨碍14.end up as...作为……结束15.be serious about...对……认真16.have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事17.have no idea不知道;不清楚18.go away离开19.have fun (in) doing sth.做某事很开心20.run after追逐;追赶21.at the same time同时;一起22.point out指出根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词1.The smoke(烟) of the burning house could be seen far away.2.People deeply regret(惋惜) that the rainstorm has made a great loss to the city.3.We must know how to manage(管理) our time wisely.4.The little boy is crying(哭) because his toy was broken a moment ago.5.The students are very active and noisy(喧闹的) in the mornings.6.The dancers were standing in a circle(圆圈) around the fire.7.Newton is a great English scientist in the field(领域) of physics.8.Is there any chance(s)(机会) of getting tickets for tonight’s soccer game?熟词生义1.field熟义:n.田野;场地生义:n.领域(1)—In the field of 5G technology,China’s company Huaiwei is a great leader in the world.—Amazing!I’m really proud of our country.( C )(2)There is a baseball field and two football fields.( B )(3)Although it’s raining hard,the farmers are still working in the field.( A )A.田野B.场地C.领域2.support熟义:v.& n.支持;赞助生义:v.帮助;养活;支撑(1)My host family supported me greatly when I studied abroad.( B )(2)When you cut the string(线),it would not support the kite.(2018·四川成都)( D )(3)We will always be there to support whatever you wish to do.( A )(4)His mom wasn’t able to look after herself after his dad passed away.He had to support the whole family.(2021·四川遂宁)( C )A.支持B.帮助C.养活D.支撑3.value熟义:v.重视;珍视n.价值生义:v.评估;估价(1)Please value your life,and stay away from drugs!(2020·贵州遵义)( A )(2)The meaning of life doesn’t depend on how much you are worth,but depends on how much value you can create!( B )(3)This house has been valued at over three million yuan.( C )A.珍视B.n.价值C.v.估价4.circle熟义:n.圆圈v.圈出生义:n.圆;圈子v.盘旋;围绕(1)—My uncle has a large circle of good friends in his daily life.—Sounds like he is an active and welcome man.( C )(2)This island is almost shaped like a circle.(2020·安徽)( A )(3)The plane circled the airport before landing.( D )(4)Alice likes circling the important dates on her calendar.( B )A.圆B.圈出C.圈子D.盘旋名师考点精讲考点1keep...away from的用法【教材原句】Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?你认为我们必须让青少年远离网络吗?(P52)keep...away from是固定搭配,与stay away from同义,意为“避免接近;远离”。