广州牛津版英语八年级上册单词短语

8年级上短语Unit 1：take charge of= be in charge of 主管；掌管vote for / against 投票赞成；投票否决take notes 做记录；做笔记be responsible for 负责；有责任talk … over 详谈某事make a list of 把……列成清单be free for sb. 对(某人)免费pay for 付费(买…)make a decision about…对……作出决定in one week’s time 一周后a copy of 一份for free 免费的from the air 从空中of one’s own 某人自己的have the habit of (doing sth) 有……的习惯try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事believe in oneself 相信自己once a week 每周一次be pleased with 对…满意keep fit 保持健康have a high fever 发高烧at break 课间休息时not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不get on well (with sb) (和某人)相处好for this reason 因为这样Unit 2：be the same… as… 和…同样的…no longer/more=not…any longer/more不再break into 强行闯入go to jail/ prison 进监狱instead of= in place of 代替… 而不是behind bars =in jail/ prison 坐牢by underground 乘地铁（比较：at the underground station在地铁站）at the front of 在…的前部at the back of 在…的后部go in 进入室内refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事bump into sb/sth 碰撞到某人/某物take away 带走,拿走get away(from) 逃离;脱身at the time of 在…期间say goodnight to sb 向某人道晚安knock at 敲击break…down打倒(或砸破) from a distance 从远方in addition to=besides 除…以外，还kill oneself 自杀lose money 输钱;亏损succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry about sth 因某事而生气invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某Unit 3：be short of 短缺be unaware of 没意识到；不知道be dependent on 依靠；依赖more importantly 更重要的是…for the time being = at present 暂时,目前have great understanding of 对……有很深的了解make mistakes/a mistake 犯错not…but…不是……而是……leave sth/sb alone 让某物/某人单独留下be made of 用……做成(看得出原材料) be made from 用……做成（看不出原材料）last for 持续in one’s opinion在某人看来prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 比起…更喜欢…a research team 一个研究小组have the idea of… 有…的想法link…together 把…连接起来communicate with 与…沟通；交流on the internet 在因特网上Unit 4：rush down 急促冲下on wheel 下面装着轮子的make jokes about （someone）开（某人）的玩笑along with…与……同样地；除……以为（还）succeed in （doing sth）办到；做成with a trick 通过一个计谋be made of 用……做的pour…into…把……倒进……send （someone）to prison 把（某人）送进监狱show respect to…尊重……pray to…祈祷；祷告feel like（doing sth）想要（做某事）put in prison 关进监狱take care of 照顾；照料read about 读到trade in 做……买卖；做……生意Unit 5：in no time 立刻；马上the most beautiful creature alive 最美的活物sell out (of) 售完；卖光leave for 出发前往receive a complaint 收到投诉make/have a complaint(n.) about= complain(v.) about 投诉/抱怨某事take pleasure in doing sth 从做某事中得到乐趣be satisfied/pleased with 对…满意according to 根据in the shape of 呈……的形状be based on 以…为基础describe doing sth. 描述做/见过某事describe … as 把…描述成…set up 建立，安排，摆放或竖起…all one’s life 某人的一生；终生report doing sth. 报道了某事an expert on … 某方面的专家except for 除了…之外start off with 以…开始on the top of 在...的顶部start off 开始，出发give birth (to) 生产，使…诞生thanks for listening to 感谢收听in the sixth century 在六世纪millions of 上百万的in the centre of 在…的中央bring good luck 带来好运live on land 生活在陆地上disappear from Earth 从地球上消失respond to sth 对……作出反应get stung (by) 被…蜇到take off 脱掉，拆掉，(飞机)起飞right away = at once 马上once upon a time 从前beg sb. (not) to do sth. 请求某人(不)做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事grant one’s wish成全某人的愿望in return 作为…的回报shout at 冲着…大叫send … back to让…回到promise to do sth. 许诺做某事apologize to sb. 向某人道歉be dressed in 穿着，戴着give orders to …向…发号施令go down to the shore 到岸边去by now 直到现在come back 回来；返回Unit 6：be used to do sth 被用于做某事have a great sense of humour有很强的幽默感make apologies 道歉apologize to sb 向……某人道歉break down 打烂，撞到apply for （the position of…）申请（…职位）above/of/below average height 高于平均身高/中等身高/低于平均身高be prepared for sth/to do sth 准备好做某事an expert in （computer technology/…..）(电脑技术….)的专家laugh about 嘲笑as long as 只要be rude to 对……无礼/粗鲁pay taxes 缴税have a great sense of humour 有很强的幽默感tell jokes 讲笑话make sb laugh 使某人发笑at holiday times 在休假期间be/keep free from 免于……的伤害no more = not…any more(数量)no longer = not…any longer(时间have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事have experience at /have the experience of…有做…的经验/经历remove…from…移开；拿开divide …between A and B 在A和B之间分配/分享be available for …有空的get upset 感到难过be prepared to（do sth）准备（做某事）Unit 7a kind of 一种；某种act like… 行为举止像…；表现得像….let … in/out 使…进入/出去keep/stop/prevent sb/sth from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做…in the form of…以……的形式keep in…保留……cause something to do something引起…做某事throw…away把……扔掉in order to do sth 目的是；为了做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事answer to…什么的答案give up (doing) sth. 放弃get/ go back to 回到…, 回归…have a bright future 有一个美好的未来get/ have sth. done. 让…完成/做go to prison 坐牢prefer (doing.) sth. / prefer to do. sth.宁愿做某事instead of 代替the Whites 怀特一家be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同warm … up 热身，使…活跃起来give a reason 说明原因know of... 知道…; 熟悉…inform sb. of / about sth. 通知某人关于…take actions 采取行动deal with 处理put out 熄灭;扑灭be good/bad for 对……有好处/坏处thousands of 数千的；成千上万的take/have a holiday 度假as you know 正如你所知道的友情提示：范文可能无法思考和涵盖全面，供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用，感谢您的下载！。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspaperseful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管Vote for …投赞成票Take note 记录Be responsible for 负责，有责任Talk ....over 详谈Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定In one week's time 一周后A copy of 一份For free 免费From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己的Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯Try one's best 尽力Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己Once a week 每周一次Be pleased with.... 对…满意Keep fit 保持健康Have a high fever 发高烧At break 课间休息Not at all 一点也不，完全不Get on well 相处得好For this reason 因为这样2.语法language: should and ought to (positive)should not and ought not to (negative)3.辨析3.1O ther, the other, another(1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。

E.g. Lei Feng always helped other people.(2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。

8 年级上Unit1:词汇: any time voice singer almostround sense bored fit knock straight sweet smilechoose词组: give her seat to someone in need have a good voice want to be a singer wear small round glassesmake him look smart have a good sense of humour make me laugh feel boredhave long straight hair say a bad word about anyone be good at telling jokesUnit2:词汇: French foreign language duringdiscuss offer end baseball win词组: in Year8 a Reading Weekduring the week discuss sth with sbhelp new students learn more about the schoollisten carefully to my problems offer sb helpdo sports together play baseballevery time last monthUnit3:词汇: fine join myself shineclear sky journey boringfinally arrive interest mainculture Internet page home page yourselves themselves词组: a little boring arrive at/incan’t wait get offplace of interest not believe one’s eyes by oneselfUnit4:词汇: crazy terrible once mistakefill advise course already instead attend词组: be crazy about put in a brighter lightmake a mistake put up a picturefill…with… not only…but(also)…advise him to do… take a course in…attend lessonsUnit5:词汇: mean beginning sadly faceserious mainly however resultdanger action law none词组: be born look likeat four months old not…any morein the beginning look after herselfface serious problems live onas a result in dangertake action right awayat birthUnit6:词汇: nature provide cover perfectround while stay easilycent space lead fisherman fish government society recordchange tourist count describeunderstand词组: in North-east Chinaone of the world’s most important wetlandsprovide food and cover for… all year round in order to have more space for…lead to less and less space for wildlife make laws to prevent…Unit7:词汇: shower upon as temperaturedrop rise词组: be full of forget to growfly far away among flowersturn brown fall into piles upon the ground harvest cropsUnit8:词汇: shake loud shake feardirection while shaking silentif nervous heart beatmind since still alivedark shout daylight safeasleep after词组: a loud noise like thunder start to shakein fear run in all directions come down not…at allbeat fast say to oneselfpull myself slowly through find one’s way out hear shouts from excited people move away the bricks at last。

八年级上单词及短语同义词组Module 1 Amazing thingsUnit 1 Encyclopedias【单词】encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born v.出生countryside n.乡村；农村intelligence n.才智；智慧artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能；能力perhaps adv.可能；大概include v.包括；包含even adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至however adv.然而suddenly adv.突然；忽然nobody pron.没有人win v.（在比赛中）获胜，赢→过去式won →过去分词won【短语及同义词】be born 出生于be able to 能够=have the ability to dofor example 例如=such asdie out 灭绝learn about 了解=know=understandall of a sudden 突然=suddenlymore than =over 多于as +adj/adv(原级)+as 和……一样……be famous for ..=be well -known for ..因为....而出名go for a walk 去散步used to do..... 过去常常做某事help sb (to )do sth 帮助某人做某事make /have /let sb do sth 让某人做某事millions of 数以万计的课堂检测：一．单项选择A.从下面每题的四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。

1.There are more than 1,000 trees in the park.A.onB.beforeC.aboveD.over2.James is as old as Tom .A.younger thanB.older thanC.the same age asD.as young as3.Dinosaurs all died out suddenly.A.went outB.disappearedC.were aliveD. Appeared4.A human being is a(n) _________A.animalB.machineC.personD.object5.Birds have a musical ability.They ___________sing.A.canB.cannotC.are happy toD.like to6.I like reading historical stories because I can learn about the lives that people led long agoA.StudyB.understandC.gainD.realize7.My mother make me lead a happy life.A.produceB.havepleteD.bring8.Moyan is famous for his work----Red Sorghum.A.be happy withB.be full ofC.be well-known asD.be well-known for9.The beauty of a man is in his intelligence.petitionB. reflectionC.wisdomD.clever10.There are many big attractions in Beijing.Many people come to visit every year.A.place of interestB.sheepC.kangaroosD.delicious foodB.从下面四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第二讲Unit 2 Numbers【学习目标】1.学习Uint 2的重难点词、短语、句型：2.情态动词should, ought to 的用法。

【难点、重点分析】（一）、重点单词、短语1.Read a story about numbers.读一个关于数字的故事。

Number此处用作可数名词，意为“数字”。

Number还可表示“号码”。

We often use Arabic numbers in our daily life.在我们的日常生活中我们经常使用阿拉伯数字。

What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少？拓展：number还可用作及物动词，意为“标序号；给……编号”。

Please number the pictures.请给这些照片编上序号。

2.Check some Maths problems.检查一些数学题。

（1）.check及物动词，意为“检查；核实”。

Our teachers check our homework every day.我们的老师们每天给我们检查作业。

Please check the answers.请核实答案。

拓展：check 的相关短语：Check in登记；检票 check out办请手续后离开 check up检查（2）．Problem可数名词，意为“问题，难题”。

He worked out the Maths problem.他算出了那道数学难题。

These are the problems of youth.这些是青少年的问题。

辨析：problem与question【拓展】（1）.have problem（in）doing sth.做某事有困难They have some problems (in) getting there on time.他们准时到达那儿有些困难。

（2）.No problem.没问题。

—Can you help me ?你能帮助我吗？—No problem.没问题。

广州英语八年级上册单词及短语资料全套Module 1Amazing thingsUnit 1Encyclopedias单词】____________n.百科全书____________n.恐龙____________n.发明家____________n.科学家____________adj.人的____________n.意大利人____________n.音乐家____________v.出生____________n.才智；智慧____________n.才能；能力____________n.发明_____________v.包括；包含_____________adv.然而_____________pron.没有人____________n.村落；乡村____________adj.有艺术天赋的____________adv.大概；大约____________n.笔记本____________adv.（强调出乎意料）甚至____________adv.突然；忽然____________n.化石____________n.元（美国、加拿大等国货币单位）____________v.（在比赛中）获胜，赢→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________在乡村；在农村_______________消逝；灭尽_______________去散步________________人________________相识（到）；弄清________________在……的末了________________大的景点________________对某人而言重要________________破开；破裂________________在干燥的气候中_______________攀登；爬Useful sentences】1.From an early age。

he XXX.2.As he grew older,…1R3.Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 n years before human beings.第1页，共12页XXX1R1R1L1S1S1W1MP5.Some dinosaurs XXX.6.Nobody knows why.7.It just takes hard work and…8.It’s always XXX the house.9.It’ll be a great help with your studies.10.He ate and ate and grew and grew.11.XXX XXX.Unit 2Numbers单词】____________n.数字____________v.搜检；核实____________n.儿子____________n.印度____________n.[pl.]唆使；敕令____________XXX（重量单位）____________n.国际象棋____________adj.充满智慧的____________v.许诺；承诺____________n.谷粒____________v.（使）加倍_____________n.剩余部分_____________adv.代替；顶替_____________v.抄写；誊写_____________n.交通____________v.向（某人）挑战____________n.夸奖；奖品____________n.国际象棋棋盘____________n.数量；数额____________n.金子；黄金____________v.认识到；意识到_____________adv.正确无误地_____________n.（交通）事故短语】_______________很早从前_______________……等等________________向（某人）挑战________________钞缮；钞缮________________玩纸牌游戏；打牌_______________一粒大米_______________下国际象棋_______________赢得比赛第2页，共12页_______________残剩的局部_______________获得一件奖品_______________命令某人做某事_______________无疑；肯定_______________从那时起_______________第一_______________导致_______________听从某人的意见_______________整年_______________发展成为Useful sentences】1.A long time ago。

广州深圳版牛津英语八年级上_U5_educationalexchange_基础知识讲解Unit5Educational Exchange一、重点单词/doc/7a10632940.html,cational adj.有关教育的;有教育意义的e.g.The kids had an enjoyable and educational day.educate(v.教育)----education(n.教育)----educational(adj.)----educator(n.教育学家;教育者)【翻译】：（1）.他正在教育小孩子.（2）.我们都需要好的教育.（3）.卓越是一个教育机构.(educational organization)2.exchange n.交流;互换e.g.I plan to go on an exchange visit to Paris.v.交换;互换e.g.People usually exchange their present at Christmas.3.culture n.文化 e.g.Jack is very interested in European culture．culture(n.)----cultural(adj.与文化有关的;文化的)4.host n．主人 e.g.Mrs.Smith is always the perfect host．史密斯太太对客人一向热情款待。

主办国；东道主 e.g.Beijing was the host city of the2008Olympic Games.（电视或广播节目的）主持人hostess n．女主人;女主持人host(n.)----hostess(n.女主人;女主持人)反义词:guest n.客人5.local adj.地方的；当地的反义:international adj.国际的;国际性的翻译：local people_______________________a localnewspaper/school________________________ the local government________________________local(adj.)----location(n.地点)----be located in(v.位于,坐落于)6.glad adj.高兴;愉快 e.g.The people there were really glad to see you.近义词：happy(adj.快乐的;高兴的)----pleased(adj.高兴的；满意的)be glad to do sth高兴做某事I’m glad to see you again.7.chopstick n.筷子e.g.It may be a bit difficult for westerners to use chopsticks.提示：筷子总是成对出现，因此往往用复数形式.“一双筷子”一般说成a pair of chopsticks8.tour v．在……旅游e.g.We toured southern Spain for three weeks．e.g.The Whites spent one month touring around the US.tour(n.旅行;旅游)----tourist(n.游客;观光客)【比较】journey，tour与trip：这三个词均指旅行、旅游。

Unit 6 Ancient stories一、常考短语(Be) full of 有大量的，有许多的act out 将……表演出来Make jokes about 拿……开玩笑except for 除……之外In the end 最后come on 快，加油，加把劲二、经典句型1、They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.他们一个个悄悄地从木马里爬出来。

2、Only a few people know about this information.只有少数人知道这个消息。

3、I have not laughed like this since my children.我从小就没有这样笑过。

三、课文要点讲解1、ancient 形容词，This is an ancient city.这是一座古城。

古老的，古代的The ancients 古代人2、war 可数名词，战争Peace 和平3、Understand the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tense.理解现在完成时与一般过去时态的差别。

①understand（understood;understood）理解，明白，懂得Do you understand English? 你懂英语吗？I can’t understand what you said. 我不明白你说什么。

练习：Speak slowly，Mr. Wang.I can’t you.A、understandB、hearC、listenD、expect②difference 可数名词，意为“差别，不同之处”常用结构the difference(s) between …and…Can you tell me the differences between them?你能告诉我他们之间的区别吗？【拓展】different 形容词，意为“不同的”常用短语 be different from 意为“与……不同”City life is different from country life.城市生活与乡村生活不同。

Unit 2 School life(B)
单词
1、花费
2、理想的
3、制服
4、羽毛球
5、国际象棋
6、物理
7、至多
8、午餐时间
9、日常的
10、完成结束
11、每周的
12、继续重复做某事
13、快的
14、起初，首先
15、自始至终
16、真实的17、浏览
短语
1、学生的数量
2、放几周的假
3、暑假
4、做早操
5、穿制服
6、另外半小时
7、读书
8、月考
9、学会做某事
10、放学
11、完成做某事
12、学校郊游
13、一小时的家庭作业
14、听音乐
15、在每个班
16、下象棋
句子
1、你每天在业余爱好上花费多少时间呢？
2、我们四个人中，西蒙在业余爱好上花费的时间最多，丹尼尔花费的时间比艾米和我都多。

3、半小时玩电脑游戏，另外半小时下象棋。

4、我们每门科目都举行月考。

5、用这种方式我学会更好的使用英语。

6、我也一直用英语记录我的日常生活。

7、我理想的学校上午九点上课，下午三点放学。

8、每个月，我们都去郊游。

9、我们每天只有半小时的家庭作业。

10、我们可以选择科目去学习。

11、我们穿校服但是不打领带。

牛津英语(广州专用)八年级上册unit3computer词汇知识点汇总Order_________ monitor_________ 对比_________扬声器_________ 昂贵的_________ keyboard_________极小的_________ 鼠标_________计算_________ 打字_________ 速度_________ 脑_________ 操作_________控制_________ railway_________ 公司_________ 总额_________ 价格_________ 英寸_________受欢迎的_________短语：缺少____________ 。

中的一个____________ 从事。

工作____________依靠____________ 没意识到____________ 除。

以外____________总计____________ 至少____________ 记笔记____________ 盼望____________知识点一：Compare1、~。

to。

把。

：比作。

，含有比喻意味，to后接的名词代词为比较对象A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle.常用被动语态2、~。

with。

：把。

同。

比较，相比较的事物放with前后Please compare your translation with the model translation on the2022年牛津英语(广州专用)八年级上册unit3computer词汇知识点汇总单词默写版,适合教师使用。

blackboard.知识点二：一、频度副词1. 常见的频度副词有以下这些：（画比例图）2. always（总是，一直）3. usually（通常）4. often（常常，经常）5. sometimes（有时候）6. never（从不）2.频度副词的位置：a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。

Unit 3 词汇一、key words1.order n.订货，订购May I take your order? 可以为您点餐吗？v.订购Our school ordered some new computers.v.命令order sb. to do sth.The teacher ordered us to take notes.pare v.比较，对比Please compare the two bags.I have compared the prices in the two shops. Compare A withB 比较A和B:Please compare your handwriting with Tom’s.Compare A to B 把A比作B:A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle.3.Control v. 操作，控制This switch controls the lights in the hall.Your brain controls the rest of your body.n. 控制under the control在...的控制下out of control失去控制in control of掌控... lose control 失去控制4.depend v.依靠，依赖depend on sb./ sth 依赖...She still depends on her parents for money because she hasn’t got a job.adj. dependent依赖的5.be dependent on...依赖于...Her success is dependent on her hard work.6.Operate v. 操作，控制The expert will come and teach us how to operate themachine.v. 动手术operate on ...给...动手术The doctor will operation her leg tomorrow.n. operation手术(可数)7.work as从事...工作My father is a doctor. = My father works as a doctor.work的其他短语：work out计算出work for为...效力work on从事于...；继续工作work with与...共事；对...有效work hard工作努力，学习努力at work在上班hard work努力的工作；艰难的工8.look for ward to盼望，期待look forward to sth:盼望...We are looking for your reply. (your coming)Look forward to doing(to为介词)：盼望做...I’m looking forward to seeing you.新单词强化训练1.He_________(订购)himself three new coats.2.I don’t know how the computer__________(运行，控制).3.We drove at a___________(速度)of 50 kilometers an hour.4.The animals are kept in___________(小的) cages and can hardly move at all.5.If I want to write fast, I must learn to__________(打字).6.We shouldn’t______________(依靠)too much on our parents.7. One‐child policy has worked well in__________(控制)of China’s population.8.The__________(大脑) is the organ of thought.9.Add the figures(数) to get her and find the__________(总数). 10.What wasthe_________(价钱) of your new car? 11.Mr.Jonesworksfora__________(公司)which makes cars.12.The song has become very_______________(刘星的，受欢迎的)13.Ann____________(卖)me her old piano.14. ‐‐I’m looking forward to_________ holiday in Hainan.‐‐So am I.A.haveB.takeC.havingD.taking15. ‐‐How do you learn English so well?‐‐______chatting with my uncle in America online.A.ForB.ByC.InD.With16.You may ask him for___________about that.A.an informationrmationsC.some informationD.some informations17.‐‐What do you want to be in the f_____________?‐‐I want to be a teacher.18.My friend Jane went to America two years ago, and I am _____________ seeing her again.19.Wait before you buy that computer. Let’s c ____ prices at another store二、句型详解1.You never seem to be short ofnever频度副词，“从不”，放在主语和行为动词之间；或者情系助之后，行为动词之前。

八年级上册Unit 2英语默写纸一、重点词汇（1’×30）1.理想的___________________2.英国的__________________3.每周的___________________4.广告____________________5.羽毛球运动__________________6.制服_________________7.外国的___________________ 8.物理学_________________9.每日的_______________ 10.从始至终，从头到尾____________ 11.<英>饼干_________________ 12.<美>饼干_________________13.在……期间__________________ 14.外国的___________________15.<英>橡皮____________________ 16.<美>橡皮__________________ 17.<美>假期_________________ 18.<美>英式足球_________________ 19.<美>秋天_________________ 20.美国的__________________21.快的_________________ 22.讨论，议论(v+n.)_____________ 23.棒球_________________ 24.混合的，男女混合的___________ 25.语言____________________ 26.法语__________________27.赢，获胜_______________ 28.真实的，真的________________29.主动提出，自愿给予_____________ 30.<美>电影_______________二、重点短语（2’×35）1.给某人买某物____________________2.给某人提供某物_________________3.练习做某事______________________4.好像做某事_______________5.在八年级___________________6.上课______________________7.需要更加努力工作_____________________________________8.在我所有的学科之中___________________________________9.学习外国语言____________________ 10.周末计划____________________ 11.一周两次___________________ 12.一个月三次__________________13.认真倾听我的问题____________________________________14.从图书馆借更多的书__________________________________________15.在这周快要结束的时候________________________________16.结束的比平常早_______________________________17.和某人讨论某事__________________ 18.做早操_______________________ 19.休假一段时间____________________ 20.许多，大量__________________21.进行一次英语测验(两种)____________________________________________22.浏览，快速查看__________________ 23.穿校服__________________24.起初，首先____________________ 25.继续，重复做某事______________ 26.至多，不超过__________________ 27.日常生活___________________ 28.学习做某事____________________ 29.进行学校旅行__________________ 30.……的数量____________________ 31.至少，不低于__________________32.某人花时间做某事__________________________________________33.每门学科进行一次月考______________________________________34.坚持用英语进行写作________________________________________35.它就像看电视。

八年级上册单词与短语Unit 1：学期出版；发行选举；推选.主要的；首席的编辑.建议；提议经验；经历投票；选举.秘书.有责任的；负责的部分；项清单；目录免费的付费；付酬考虑结束；下结论迷；狂热爱好者；风扇图书馆市长；镇长齐步走；行进（ March n. 三月）圈；圆形天空；空中活动摊位罐子器械；仪器设备；装备.包括乐队祝贺；恭喜演说；发言紧张的自信心时尚；流行青少年的设计（报纸、电视等的）特写；专题节目现在的；目前的成员termpublish v.elect vchief adj.editor nsuggest v. experience n. vote vsecretary n responsible adj. section n.list n.free adj.pay v.consider v. conclude v.fan n.library n.mayor n.march v.circle n.air n.activity n.stall n.jar n.instrument n. equipment n include v.band n. congratulation n. speech n. nervous adj. confidence n. fashion n. teenage adj. design n.feature npresent adj. member n.委员会（报纸；杂志的）一期高兴的诊所归还；返回课间休息；暂停部门孤单的从来；在任何时候有礼貌的短语：主管；掌管投票赞成；投票否决做记录；做笔记负责；有责任详谈某事把……列成清单对(某人)免费付费(买…)对……作出决定一周后一份免费的从空中某人自己的有……的习惯尽力做某事尽力做某事相信自己每周一次对…满意保持健康发高烧课间休息时一点儿都不(和某人)相处好因为这样committee n.edition n.pleased adj.clinic n.return v.break n.department n.lonely adj.ever adv.polite adj.take charge of= be in charge of vote for / againsttake notesbe responsible fortalk … overmake a list ofbe free for sb.pay formake a decision about…in one week’s timea copy offor freefrom the airof one’s ownhave the habit of (doing sth)try one’s best to do sthtry to do sthbelieve in oneselfonce a weekbe pleased withkeep fithave a high feverat breaknot a bit = not at allget on well (with sb)for this reasonUnit 2：侦探；警探清白的；无罪的有过失的；有罪责的进来的；新近的侦查的案情；调查的案件花瓶；装饰瓶线索迹象珍珠耳环；耳饰泥；泥浆地毯否认；否定注意到项链证据；证明承认察看；核实嫌疑犯；可疑对象意味着；保险监狱空的很；非常公用电话亭邀请夹克衫；短上衣犯罪拒绝试验；拼写票运动鞋；（平时穿的）便鞋牛仔裤腰带；皮带出入口；门口碰；撞进入；进来中心经理职员搜查；搜寻打印；印刷死亡detective n. innocent adj. guilty adj. recent adj.case n.vase n.clue n.pearl n.earring n.mud n.carpet n.deny v.notice v. necklace n. proof n.admit v.check v.suspect n.mean v. insurance n.jail n.empty adj. rather adv. telephone box n. invite v.jacket n.crime n.refuse n. experiment n. spell v.ticket n.trainer n.jeans n.belt n.doorway n.bump v.enter v.centre n. manager n.clerk n.search v .print v.death n.敌人看来；好像迹象；污迹谋杀；杀手保险柜；保险箱短语：和…同样的…不再强行闯入进监狱代替…而不是坐牢乘地铁（比较：at the underground station在地铁站）在前部（比较：at the back of 在…的后部）进入室内拒绝做某事碰撞到某人/某物带走,拿走逃离;脱身在…期间向某人道晚安敲击打倒(或砸破)从远方除…以外，还自杀输钱;亏损成功做了某事生某人的气因某事而生气邀请某人做某enemy n.appear v.mark v.murder n.safebe the same… as…no longer/more=not…any longer/more break intogo to jail/ prisoninstead of= in place ofbehind bars =in jail/ prisonby undergroundat the frontgo inrefuse to do sthbump into sb/sthtake awayget away(from)at the time ofsay goodnight to sbknock atbreak…downfrom a distancein addition to=besideskill oneselflose moneysucceed in doing sthbe angry with sbbe angry about sthinvite sb to do sthUnit 3：几乎不；几乎没有不知道；未察觉依靠的；受……影响打字；键入图表；示意图操作；使运行铁路；铁道驾驶；操纵法官；审判引起；使出现指示；命令程序；指令必不可少的；及其重要的错误只读光盘数字只读光盘驱动器容纳；包含录像；录像带圆珠笔键盘供应；供给公司标识；编号产品数量；数额价格中等的总数；总额高度重量台阶触摸微笑其他的；别的不同意平均的；一般的车顶；屋顶无线电遥控的售货员；推销员（国际）互联网研究；调查连接hardly adv.unaware adj. dependent adj.type n.diagram n.operate v.railway n.fly v.judge n.raise v.instruction n. program n.essential adj. mistake n.CD-ROM n.DVD-ROM n.drive n.hold v.video n.ballpoint n. keyboard n.supply n.company n.reference n.product n.quantity n.price n.medium adj.grand total n.height n.weight n.stair n.touch v.smile v.else adv.disagree v.average adj.roof n.radio-controlled adj. salesman n.Internet n.research n.link v.共享；共有广泛的；宽阔的服务的立刻的；速食的消息；信息短语：没意识到；不知道依靠；依赖更重要的是…暂时,目前对……有很深的了解犯错把…连接起来.share v.wide adj.service ninstant adj.message n.be unaware ofbe dependent onmore importantlyfor the time being = at present have great understanding of make mistakes/a mistake link…togetherUnit 4：卫兵；看守平原用武力夺取；攻占主要的；最重要的拉；拽命令（使劲而吃力地）拖；拉绳子公民；市民庆祝；庆贺愚蠢的；糊涂的广场抓住；捉住囚犯；犯人战斗；竞争成功；达到目的诡计；把戏制造皇冠的人王国奴隶物体；东西取代；替代皇宫千克；公斤银器；银古代的尊敬神祷告；祈祷事实结婚惩罚不幸地担心；忧虑接受点心；快餐；小吃假装（有关）历史的虚构的；小说（中）的传说；传奇故事卡通可能；也许弓guard n.plain n.capture v.main adj.pull v.order v.drag v.rope n.citizen n. celebrate v. stupid adj. square n.seize v.prisoner n.fight v.succeed v.trick n.crown-maker n. kingdom n.slave n.object n.displace v.palace n.kilogram n.silver n.ancient adj. respect n.god n.pray v.fact n.marry v.punish v. unfortunately adv. concern v.accept v.snack n.pretend v. historical adj. fictional adj. legend n.cartoon n. perhaps adv.bow n.箭世纪；100年军队；部队拳击（运动）控制；掌控统治者婚姻美丽；美好的东西波浪礼物；天赋收获；收割埋葬；遮盖火山灾难沉默的灰烬；废墟短语：急促冲下下面装着轮子的开（某人）的玩笑与……同样地；除……以为（还）办到；做成通过一个计谋用……做的把……倒进……把（某人）送进监狱尊重……祈祷；祷告想要（做某事）关进监狱照顾；照料读到做……买卖；做……生意arrow n.century n.army n.boxing n.control v.ruler n.marriage n.beauty n.wave n.gift n.harvest n.bury v.volcano n.disaster n.silent adj.ash n.rush downon wheelsmake jokes about （someone）along with…succeed in （doing sth）with a trickbe made ofpour…into…send （someone）to prison show respect to…pray to…feel like（doing sth）put in prisontake care ofread abouttrade inUnit 5：下（蛋）；产（卵）幸运的生物；动物箱；槽满意的抱怨另一；不同的小睡；打盹低语；小声说树干形状；外形三角形描述把……视为；看待自……以后；从……以来照相机表面外表；外观相仿的；类似的类型；种类特别的；不寻常的（鱼的）鳍顶部；顶端肥胖的；肥的尖的；有尖头的话题证明；表示脖子角；喇叭前额独角兽土地回答；回应唱片；磁盘收据；收条道歉豆；菜豆虫子酸的很；非常当地的；本地的发生的事情；公开的活动确实；肯定lay v. fortunate adj. creature n. tank n. satisfied adj. complaint n. another det. nap n.whisper v. trunk n. shape n. triangle n. description n. regard v. since prep. camera n. surface n. appearance n. similar adj. type n. unusual adj. fin n.top n.fat adj. pointed adj. topic n.prove v.neck n.horn n. forehead n. unicorn n. land n. respond v. disc v.receipt n. apology n. bean n .bug n.sour adj. awfully adv. local adj. event n. certain adj.恐怖的；讨厌的；极坏的翅膀爪；脚爪呼吸渔夫网请求；祈求主动提出；自愿给予承诺；答应岸；滨可怕的；非常讨厌的暴风雨雷闪电短语：立刻；马上售完；卖光收到投诉提出投诉抱怨......；投诉...... 从做某事中得到乐趣呈……的形状某人的一生；终生首先进行；一开始是上百万的对……作出反应脱掉，拆掉，(飞机)起飞马上请求某人(不)做某事主动提出做某事作为…的回报冲着…大叫许诺做某事horrible adj.wing n.claw n.breathe v.fisherman n.net n.beg v.offer v.promise v.shore n.terrible adj.storm n.thunder n.lightning n.in no timesell out (of)receive a complaintmake/have a complaint(n.) about complain(v.) abouttake pleasure in doing sthin the shape ofall one’s lifestart offmillions ofrespond to sthtake offright away = at oncebeg sb. (not) to do sth.offer to do sth.in returnshout atpromise to do sth.Unit 6：鸬鹚仍然；还足够地；相当木排；筏推动；移动（比较pull v. 拉）需要；依靠接近末期的；迟到（用绳、线等）系；拴吞下；咽下拿开；去掉悬挂；吊吸引；引起……的好感剩余部分；其余分开；分配传统的宇航员；检查；视察轨道的能力平静地化学丑角；小丑理解力；判断力幽默（或humour）玩杂耍假期税务员录音室；制作室；工作室骄傲的；满足的粗鲁的；粗野的难过的；沮丧的记忆；记忆力修理；补救提到；说到年龄组；群体形；体格；身材普遍地；共有的丰腴的；微胖的身强力壮；体格健美苗条的；纤细的低于；在……下面cormorant n.still adv. enough adv.raft n.push v.require v.late adj.tie v.swallow v. remove v.hang v.attract v.rest n.divide v. traditional adj. astronaut n. inspect v. orbital adj. ability v.. calmly adv. chemistry n. clown n.sense n.humor n.juggle v. holiday n.tax inspector n. studio n.proud adj.rude adj.upset adj. memory n.repair v. mention n.age n.group n.build n. commonly adv. plump adj.well built adj. slim adj.below prep.（头发）金黄的；蜷曲状的直的；坦诚的秃顶的；秃头的（人的）胡须；络腮胡子上嘴唇的胡子浓密的；厚的国际的实验室技术；科技申请；请求职务；位置情况；状况自信的精神；意志有空的；可获得的不喜欢准备短语：用来（做......）有很强的幽默感道歉向……某人道歉坏掉，出故障申请（…职位）高于平均身高/中等身高/低于平均身高(电脑技术….)的专家嘲笑只要对……无礼/粗鲁缴税有很强的幽默感讲笑话使某人发笑在休假期间免于……的伤害有能力做某事有…的经历移开；拿开在A和B之间分配/分享感到难过准备做某事有空的blond（e） adj.straight adj.bald adj.beard n.moustache n.thick adj.international adj.laboratory n.technology n.apply v.position n.situation n.confident adj.spirit n.available adj.dislike v.prepare v.be used to do sthhave a great sense of humourmake apologiesapologize to sbbreak downapply for （the position of…）above/of/below average heightan expert in （computer technology/…..）laugh aboutas long asbe rude topay taxeshave a great sense of humourtell jokesmake sb laughat holiday timesbe/keep free fromhave the ability to do sthhave experience at /have the experience of…remove…from…divide …between A and Bget upsetbe prepared to（do sth）be available for …Unit 7消费者温室效应设想；猜测大气；大气层充当；起作用无生命的造成；引起高度；水平洪水；水灾土壤；土地吸收；吸进达到；实现环保的；不损害环境的意见；态度；景色倾倒；丢下村庄富有的减少；缩小提高公共的运输工具；运输人口过剩发动机；引擎果酱邻近地区车库修理；安装乱扔罚款表达可乐三明治火腿；火腿肉洋葱豌豆流行的古典的动作；行动主任；经理（政府部门）局；处；科老鼠材料；原料consumer n.greenhouse effect n. imagine v.atmosphere n.act v.lifeless adj.cause v.level n.flood n.soil n.absorb v.reach v.environmentally friendly adj view n.dump v.village n.wealthy adj.reduce v.improve v.public adj.transport n.overpopulation n.engine n.jam n.neighbourhood n.garage n.fix v.litter v.fine n.express v .cola n.sandwich n.ham n.onion n.pea n.pop adj.classical adj.action n.director n.bureau n.rat n.material n.建筑工地；场所状态；国家告诉某人香烟橡胶旅游者；游客严重的；严肃的交通工具；车辆中巴咳嗽表示感谢的；感激的短语：一种；某种行为举止像…；表现得像…. 使…进入/出去使...置于...外；使...与...分开以……的形式保留……引起…做某事把……扔掉目的是；为了做某事......答案放弃回到…, 回归…坐牢代替怀特一家与…不同使某人活跃起来知道…; 熟悉…通知；知会熄灭;扑灭度假大量的......付...罚款写作site n.state ninform v.cigarette n.rubber n.tourist n.serious adj.vehicle n.minibus n.cough n.grategul adj.a kind ofact like…let … in/outkeep.... fromin the form of…keep in…cause something to do something throw…awayin order to do sthanswer to…give up (doing) sth.get/ go back togo to prisoninstead ofthe Whitesbe different fromwarm sb. upknow of...inform sb. of / about sth.put outtake/have a holidaymountains of...pay a fine of...write about...。

广州八年级英语（上册）重要知识点Unit 1 Newspaperseful phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管, 掌管V ote for …投赞成票Take note 记录Be responsible for 负责, 有责任Talk ....over 详谈Make a list of .....把…列成清单Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费Make a decision about....对…作出决定In one week's time 一周后A copy of 一份For free 免费From the air 从空中Of one's own 某人自己旳Have the habit of....有…旳习惯Try one's best 竭力Try to (do something) 竭力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己Once a week 每周一次Be pleased with....对…满意Keep fit 保持健康Have a high fever 发高烧At break 课间休息Not at all 一点也不, 完全不Get on well 相处得好For this reason 由于这样2.语法language: should and ought to (positive)should not and ought not to (negative)3.辨析3.1Other, the other, another(1) Other 表达泛指, 没有特定旳范围。

E.g.Lei Feng always helped other people.(2) The other 意为“另一种”, 一般用于两者之间。