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英语十六时态表格总结(很全面).docx

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英语时态表——一般现在时、一般过去时时态常连用的词主要用法结构名称例句陈述句： I am an office worker.1 be 动词用am/is/are 表示，之后接名词，形容词或介词。

often;usually;every ;一般 2 行为动词用 V sometimes;现在原形或 V-s/es ， always;never;时引导疑问句和否定句，用 do once/twice/a或 don’t；第三week/month/year;人称时用 does on或 doesn’t,有Sundays/Mondays/.;does 出现动词用原形；第三人称陈述句 V 后加s 或 es.1 ． be 动词用过yesterday;去式 was 或the day beforewere 表示。

yesterday;一般last过去2 行为动词用week/month/year/.;时。

ago;V-ed ，陈述句， a moment ago;疑问句和否定just now;句借助于 did, 有on/in+过去的时间 ;did 出现动词用原形。

一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的习惯性的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

He is so lazy.They are at home now.否定句：I am not Tim.She is not very beautiful.They are not in the office.一般疑问句： Are you an officeassistant? Is shebeautiful?陈述句： I work in Shanghai.He works at home.Davy never watches TV at home.否定句 : I don’t like the food in KFC.Davy doesn’ t like the food in KFC either.一般疑问句 :Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live nearthesubway station?陈述句： I was a big boss.He was beautiful.We were in Beijing last year.否定句 : I was not at home at that moment.We were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句 : Were you a teacher?Was she in the office last week?陈述句： I worked in Sunmoon.We studied English there. He lived inHongKong.否定句 : I didn’t work here.They didn ’ t see me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句 : Did you go to America?Did he work in Sunmoon?英语时态表——一般将来时、过去将来时时态常连用的词主要用法结构名称tomorrow,一般the day aftertomorrow;即将发生动将来soon;作或状态。

时 1 任何人称 +will+V原形 .nextweek/month/year/...;the例句陈述句： I will fly to KongKong tomorrow. He will go with us.We will arrive in Shanghai next week.否定句 :I will never believe you again. He will not come tonight.We will not buy a car next year.一般疑问句 :Will you go there by train? Will he come tomorrow?week/month/year/...after next;2 is/am/are+going on/in + 将来的时间；to+V 原形，表示计划in+ 一段时间； .打算做什么事情。

过去was/were going to +V在过去将会原形将来多用在宾语从句中时发生的动作。

任何人称 +would +V原形英语时态表——现在进行时、过去进行时Will they live a five-star hotel?陈述句： I ’m going to go to Kongkong by air. 否定句 :We are not going to buy a house here. 一般疑问句 :Are they going to change their jobs? 特殊疑问句 :How are you going to tell him?陈述句： I was going to buy a computer.They told me that they were not going to goabroad.否定句 :I was not going to buy a computer.He said he would come in in Shanghai.I said I would buy you a car one day.时态结构常连用的词名称now ；现在at present;进行is/am/are+V-ing at the moment;时Look!( 放在句首 );Listen! (放在句首);at that time;at this time过去yesterday;进行was/were+V-ingat+ 时间点时+yesterday/lastnight;at that moment;主要用法表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。

过去一段时间正在发生的动作。

例句陈述句： I ’m waiting for my boy friend.He is doing the housework at home now.We are enjoying ourselves.否定句 :He is not playing toys.一般疑问句 :Are you having dinner at home?Is Tim cooking in the kitchen?特殊疑问句 :What are you doing now?Where are they having a meal?陈述句： I was doing my homework at that time.We were having a party while he was sleeping.否定句 :He was not sleeping at 11 o’clocklastnight.一般疑问句 : Were you watching TV at that time?特殊疑问句 : What were you doing at thatmoment?英语时态表——现在完成时、过去完成时时态常连用的词主要用法结构名称例句现在完成have/has+ p.p 时（过去分词）already ； just ； before;用来表示之yet( 否定句中 ) ； ever ；前已发生或never； once/twice/完成的动作for+ 一段时间；或状态，其结since +时间点；果的确和现since+一段时间 +ago;在有联系。

动by+ 现在时间；作或状态发so far; up to now; till生在过去但now; until now;它的影响现recently/lately;在还存在；也陈述句： I have already told Davy. Davy has knownthismatter.He has lived here for nearly 10 years.否定句 :I haven ’t finished my homework..Tim hasn’ t come yet.We haven’ t heardany news about him一般疑问句 : Has he worked here since he came here?特殊疑问句 : How long have you worked inthiscompany?during/over/in可表示持续thepast/last .到现在的动作或状态。

简单的说，就是动作已经发生对现在造成明显的影响。

1. have/has always been+名词/形容词/介词：总是或一直是什么样子。

He has always been a good father. I have always been busy.They have always been in America.特别注意：2. have/has gone to:去了。

He has gone to Beijing.They have gone to the cinema.过去过去的过去：动作发生在had + p.p （过 by+ 过去的时间；完成表“过去某动作或时间以过去的过去。

去分词）时前”的时间状语。

3. have/has been to:表示去过或到过。

I have been to Canada. Have you been to Hongkong? Where have you been? I have never been here.陈述句： He said he had told Davy.They told us they had finished the work.He left the office after he had called Davy.否定句 :She hadn ’t had dinner before she went out. 一般疑问句 :Had she learnt English before she movedhere?特殊疑问句 :how many English words had he learnt by theend of last year?英语时态表——英语时态举例！Simple Present Simple Past一般现在时一般过去时句子结构 : 主语 +V-ed 句子结构 : 主语 +VTwo years ago, I studied English inI study English everyday.America.我每天都学习英语.两年前 ,我在美国学英语.Simple Future一般将来时句子结构 : 主语 +will+V.If you are having problems, I will help you study English.如果你在学习英语当中 ,遇到问题 ,我将帮助你 .句子结构 : 主语 +be going to+VI ’m going to study English nextyear.我明年将开始学习英语.Past Continuous Future Continuous Present Continuous过去进行时将来进行时现在进行时句子结构 :主语 +will be+doing句子结构 :主语 +was/were+doing句子结构 : 主语 +be+doingI was studying English whenI am studying English now.you called yeaterday.我正在学习英语.你昨天给我打电话的时候,我正在学习英语 .Present Perfect Past Perfect现在完成时过去完成时I will be studying English when youarrive tonight.明晚你来的时候,我会正在学习英语.句子结构 : 主语 +be goingto+be+doingI ’m going to be studying Englishwhen you arrive tonight.同上 .Future Perfect将来完成时句子结构 : 主语 +will+havedoneevery tense bythe time I finish this course.句子结构 : 主语 +have/has doneI have studied English in severaldifferent countries.在一些国家 ,我已经学习了英语.Present Perfect Continuous现在完成进行时句子结构 : 主语+have/has been句子结构 : 主语 +had donea little Englishbefore I moved to the U.S.在我搬去美国之前, 我已经学习了一点英语 .Past Perfect Continuous过去完成进行时I had studiedI will have studied句子结构 : 主语 +hadbeen doing在我完成这个课程的时候,我已经能完成英语时态的学习了 .句子结构 :主语 +be going to+havedoneI ’m going to have studied everytense by the time I finish thiscourse.同上 .Future Perfect Continuous将来完成进行时句子结构 : 主语 +will have beendoingdoing I had been studying English for I will have been studying Englishten years before I moved to the for over three hours by the time youI have been studying English for U.S.arrive.ten years.在我搬去美国之前 , 我已经学习了十年的明晚你来的时候 ,我已经学习英语 3 个小时我已经学习英语有十年的时间了.英语了 .了 .句子结构 :主语 +be going to havebeen doingI ’m going to have beenstudyingEnglish for over three hours by thetime you arrive同上 .英语时态表——详细讲解 - 一般现在时通常以动词原形表示。

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(完整word版)英语十六时态表格总结材料(很全面)

(完整word版)英语十六时态表格总结材料(很全面)

下面用表格的形式给罗列出来，便于记忆英语共有十六种时态，其表现形式如下(以study为例)：时态（Tense）是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。

因此，当我们说时态结构的时候，指的是相应时态下的动词形式。

英语时态分为16种：一. 一般现在时用法：A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。

B) 习惯用语。

C) 经常性、习惯性动作。

D) 客观事实和普遍真理。

尤其要注意，如果前后文不是一般现在时，则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。

E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作，（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词）可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。

常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。

例：The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.（下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。

）How often does this shuttle bus run? （这班车多久一趟？）F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在（有时也用现在完成时）表示将来事情。

时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

二. 一般过去时用法：A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。

B) 表示过去习惯性动作。

特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型，本身表示的就是过去时。

(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

10、现在完成进 行时
过去发生的 动作到现在 还在继续进 行
Since this morning,
Since I was five, etc.
主语+have/has+been+ doing
(例句：Nick has been studyingEnglish since
this morning.)
把have/has放在句首。
wouldhavestudied
English for three months by the end of this year.
N/A
Would+not
16、过去将来完
成进行时
表示从过去 某时刻看，到 未来某时刻 以前会一直 在进行的动 作
常用于宾语从句中
例句：He said that Nick wouldhavebeen
1.把be动词放于句首， 其他不变。
2.助动词do放于句首， 如主语为第三人称单数 用does,同时还原为动 词原形。
1.am/is/are+not
2.行为动词前加don't； 若主语为第三人称单数， 则用doesn't，同时还原 动词为原形。
2、一般过去时
过去某个时 间发生的动 作
yesterday,last
把be/will/shall放在句
首。
1.be+not+going to+be
+doing
2.will/shall+not+be
+doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的 但是对现在 有影响的动 作
already, yet, just, ever, recently，in the past few years等，及由for或since引导的时间状语
英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版

英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版

英语16种时态及例句★动词的五种基本形式：1.动词原型 （V .） 2.第三人称单数（V -S ） 3.现在分词（V -ing ） 4.过去式(V -ed) 5.过去分词(V -ed)例词 be is being was/were been例如study一般时 进行时 完成时完成进行时现在 I study English everyday. I am studying English now.I have studied English in severaldifferent countries.I have been studying English for ten years.过去Two years ago, I studied English in America I was studying English when you called yesterday.I had studied a little English before I moved to the U.S. I had been studying English for ten years before I moved to the U.S.将来I’m going to study English next year.I will be studying English when you arrive tonight.I’m going to be studying Englis h when you arrive tonight. I will have studied every tense by the time I finish this course.I’m going to have studied every tense by the time I finish this course.I will have been studying English for over three hours by the time you arrive. 过去将来 I would study English the next dayI would be studying English thatnight.I should have studied English harder before I failed to pass the examS hould have been studying would have been studying★被动语态变化：即把表一里的动词V 用be 动词的对应形式代替 + 动词的过去分词(v-ed) 例：一般将来时：Will+ V 的被动语态： 现在进行时 be+ V-ing 的被动语态 Will+ be + 过分 be+ be-ing + 过分功能分类 限定动词 （谓语动词） 实义动词buy, walk, laugh 连系动词 be, become, turn, get 助动词 be, do, have, will 情态动词 can, may, must非限定动词 （非谓语动词）不定式 to buy, to walk, to laugh v-ing 形式 buying, walking,v-ed 形式bought, walked, laughed表一 一般 进行完成完成进行现在 V/V -s Is/am/are V -ing Have/has+过分 Have/has been V -ing 过去 V -ed Was/were V -ing Had+过分 Had been V -ing 将来 Will+VWill be doingWill have +过分 Will Have been V -ing 过去将来Would+V would be V -ingWould Have +过分Would Have beenV -ing。

英语十六种时态完整表

英语十六种时态完整表

时态完整表（十六种）
一般过去时：I learned English.我学过英语。

一般将来时：I will learn English.我将要学英语。

过去将来时：I would learn English.我本来要学英语的。

（虚拟语气）
现在进行时：I am learning English.我正在学英语。

过去进行时：I was learning English.那时我正在学英语。

（将来进行时：I will be learning English.我将正在学英语。

）
（过去将来进行时：I would be learning English.那时我本来将正在学英语的。

）现在完成时：I have learned English.我已经学英语了。

过去完成时：I had learned English.那时我已经学英语了。

（将来完成时：I will have learned English.那时我将已经学英语了。

）
（过去将来完成时：I would have learned English.那时我本来可以学了英语的。

）（现在完成进行时：I have been learning English.我一直在学英语。

）
（过去完成进行时：I had been learning English.那时我一直在学英语。

）
（将来完成进行时：I will have been learning English.我将会一直在学英语。

）（过去将来完成进行时：I would have been learning English.那时我本来可以一直在学英语的。

）。