2020年高考浙江版高考英语 专题三 形容词和副词
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备战2020高考
专题三 形容词和副词
挖命题
【考情探究】
考点 考向 考情分析
预测热度 高考示例 设题方式
2018-11 2018-06 2017-11 2017-06 2016-10
形容词 1.形容词在句子中的作用
2.形容词的基本用法、形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则及形容词的构词法 affordable
(afford)
higher
(high) effective
(effect) shiny
(shine) 1.根据所给的同根词,填上合适的形容词或副词
2.根据所给的形容词或副词的原级,填上合适的比较级或最高级 ★★★
副词 1.副词在句子中的作用
2.副词的基本用法、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则及副词的构词法 Recently
(recent) really
(real) earlier
(early) quickly
(quick) ★★★
分析解读 1.根据考纲和近年的真题规律,语篇型填空对于形容词、副词的考查主要集中在形容词与副词．．．．．．之间的转换．．．．．或根据句意做出原级、比较级和最高级的判断,因此读懂原文,搞清形容词和副词在句子中的作用非常重要。
2.对于常用易混形容词、副词的考查也是语篇型填空的重点之一。因此对这些词要非常重视。
3.形容词、副词比较级和最高级构成规则．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．及形容词、副词的句法功能也是语篇型填空的难点之一。
破考点
【考点集训】 备战2020高考
考点一 形容词
1.Your ideas are very interesting,but we need (practice)suggestions to get us out of trouble.
答案 practical
2.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are (meaningful)things to do.
答案 more meaningful
3.Be
(reason)—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
答案 reasonable
4.This is by far
(inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.
答案 the most inspiring
5.The secretary arranged a (convenience)time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
答案 convenient
6.Ron worked for Ford and had a
(success)career before retiring and leading a relaxed life.
答案 successful
7.As they couldn’t play outdoors,they were
(happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.
答案 unhappy
8.I had the (mean)mother in the world.
答案 meanest
9.—Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson?
—I’m afraid he’s not
(avail)now. He’s having a meeting upstairs.
答案 available
考点二 副词
1.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy
(afford)priced bikes.
答案 affordably
2.If we leave right away, (hope)we’ll arrive on time.
答案 hopefully
3.Everything seemed to be going
(smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.
答案 smoothly 备战2020高考
4.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away,but it cannot be successful
if we do something
to stop progress.
答案 either
5.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems
rather small.
答案 However/Nevertheless/Still
6.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be
(equal)respected.
答案 equally
7.I make $2,000 a week.$60 surely won’t make
big a difference to me.
答案 so/that
8.He sat down and started (gentle)talking to the dog.
答案 gently
9.Poor student behaviour seems to be an
(increase)widespread problem and I think that modern lifestyles
are probably responsible for this.
答案 increasingly
10.
(similar), when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool, he forgot
to return it, too.
答案 Similarly
过专题
【五年高考】
考点一 形容词
1.(2018江苏,34)Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is (reluctance)to invest in sufficient
training for his staff.
答案 reluctant
2.(2017江苏,29)Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones defeated
(convention)PCs in sales.
答案 conventional
3.(2015浙江,14)Listening is thus an
(act),not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and
remembering. 备战2020高考
答案 active
4.(2015福建,23)It was (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
答案 considerate
5.(2015湖北,27)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment,he has to hurry a little if he wants to be
(punctuality).
答案 punctual
6.(2015四川,7)Andy is content with the toy.It is the (good)he has ever got.
答案 best
7.(2015安徽,26)I’m so
(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.
答案 grateful
8.(2014大纲全国,27)Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the (good)possible education.
答案 best
9.(2014安徽,27)My good performance in the job interview left me
(optimism)about my future and about
what I can do here.
答案 optimistic
10.(2014湖北,28)Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a
(tolerate)smile and
let him go.
答案 tolerant
考点二 副词
1.(2016浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience,
(especial)if you are travelling at high
speed.
答案 especially
2.(2015浙江,13)Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite
put into our mouths was
(former)alive.
