新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson28

新概念英语第3册28课难句语法详解1. wares n.货物，商品plural noun 复数wareses1 small products for selling, in a market or on the streetbut not usually in a shop （在市场上或街边出售的）商品，货物Some displayed their wares on stalls, while others hadjust spread them out on the pavement. 有的人把货物摆放在货摊上，有的人干脆就将其铺开摊在人行道上。

2 非正式用语informal a company's products （公司的）产品The company must do more to promote their waresoverseas. 该公司必须进一步努力将产品推向海外。

2. anchor ['æŋkә] v.抛锚；下锚；使固定；扣牢；系牢；使扎根；使基于；锚；精神支柱；1. 锚，a heavy metal object, usually shaped like a crosswith curved arms, on a strong rope or chain, which isdropped from a boat into the water to prevent the boat from moving awayWe dropped anchor (= lowered the anchor into the water) and stopped. 我们抛锚停船。

It was time to weigh anchor (= pull up the anchor and sail away).该是起锚开船的时候了。

anchor , anchors2. anchor支持，SUPPORTsomeone or something that gives support when needed 可以依靠的人（或物）；精神支柱；靠山She was my anchor when things were difficult for 我身处困境时，她就是我的精神支柱。

新概念英语青少版第三册：第28课 The Customs The Customs海关Narrator：Mr Blake has been abroad.He has just returned.旁白：布莱克先生到国外去过了。

他刚回来。

He's going through the Customs.他在办海关手续。

Customs Officer：Have you got anything to declare,sir?海关官员：先生，有什么东西需要申报的吗？Mr Blake：No,I've got nothing to declare.布莱克先生：没有，没有东西要申报。

Customs Officer：Would you open this suitcase please,sir?海关官员：先生，请把这只箱子打开好吗？Mr Blake：Certainly.布莱克先生：当然行。

Mr Blake：I've got some small presents for my childrenand something for my wife.布莱克先生：我给孩子们和我的妻子买了些小礼物。

Customs Officer：I see.海关官员：明白了。

Customs Officer：You haven't got a new watch or a new camera.海关官员：你没带回新手表或者新照相机吗？Mr Blake：No.布莱克先生：没有。

Customs Officer：What about this camera?海关官员：这架照相机呢？Mr Blake：It belonged to my grandfather!布莱克先生：那是我祖父的。

Mr Blake：May I go now?布莱克先生：我能够走了吗？Customs Officer：Yes,of course,sir.Thank you very much.海关官员：是的，先生。

Five Pounds Too Dear 五磅也太贵Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth 50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for 30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay 5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to 10. shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the 5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word!10.It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.我花了半个多⼩时才摆脱了他的纠缠。

• • • • • • • • • •
At the base of the gold cap, the words ‘made in the U. S. A. ’ had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth ￡50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for ￡30.
• • • • • • • • •
It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarked.
• • • • • • • • •
I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain ---until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word!
• • • • • • • • • • • •
Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass.

dear =expensive, costly
Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour.
loaded with = filled with 过去分词作定语，“装载，运载”
I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds.
have no intention of doing sth. 不打算 做某事 --I have no intention of changing my mind. --He said that he had no intension of looking for another job.
3-28.mp3
assail
v. 纠缠
marble n. 小玻璃球
inscribe v. 刻写，雕
favour
n. 好处，优惠
gesticulate v. （讲话时）打手势
outrageous adj. 出人预料的；令人不 悦的
thrust

v. 硬塞给
Text
the title :five pounds too dear
深的是
--What impressed me most was beauty here.
create / give a bad impression on sb. 给......以不良印象
--If the shop is untidy, it creates a bad impression on potential of customers.

新概念系列文章短小精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全面系统，历来被公认为是适合大多数中学生课外学习的资料之一。

下面小编就和大家分享新概念英语第三册课文翻译及词汇Lesson27~31，希望有了这些内容，可以为大家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第三册课文翻译及词汇Lesson27【课文】It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.Tramps seem to be the only exception to his general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free form the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do a little work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?【课文翻译】据说每个人都靠出售某种东西来维持生活。

begin to do = begin doing negotiate with =bargain with

not…until…


-- 我决定回家之前什么都不做 I decided to do nothing until I had got home. -- They didn’t reach the school until they had already passed by two village.
Disembark v.下船上岸（= debark）

Embark v.上船, 上飞机 -- He disembarked. 他下船上了岸。 -- He decided to embark. 他决定上船。
Assail v.纠缠

-- He was assailed with worries. Afflict vt.使痛苦, 折磨 -- Tramps can keep free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people.
ask a favour of someone求人帮一个忙， 求人做件事





We favour your proposal. 我们赞同你的提议。 Rain favoured his escape. 雨天有利于他的逃跑。 The majority voted in favour of the proposal. 多数人都投票赞成这项提案。 The country has several factors in its favour. 这是因为英国有好几个有利因素。
She was assailed by doubts. All sorts of problems assailed us suddenly. Then doubts and fears did assail the very strongest.

【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。

你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗？不要着急，⽆忧考⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28~30”。

相信加⼊学习当中的你，很快便不再受英语的困扰！还在等什么？和⼩编⼀起来学习吧！新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson28 1 Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. speed 迅速驶向 speed down hill 向⼭下疾驶 speed up 向⼭上疾驶 speed by 迅速驶过 Our holiday speed by. 2 I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. impress 给......极深的印象 be most impressed by 某⼈被留下了极深的印象 What impressed me most was 给我印象最深的是 Eg: What impressed me most was beauty here. create / give a bad impression on sb. 给......以不良印象 Eg:If the shop is untidy, it creates a bad impression on potential of customers. If you don’t work hard, it will create a bad impression on your boss make a quite impression on sb. 给某⼈留下极深的印象 Eg: Your speech made a quite impression on me. impression n. 印痕 Eg: He made a deep impression in glass. 3 The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. real: 真的，不是捏造出来的，⾮⼈⼯制造的(= genuine) true: 与事实或现实符合 ( ≠false ) genuine: 不是伪造的，⾮⼈⼯制造的(常⽤来修饰⾦银、字画、古董 ≠fake) real reason, real fears, real / genuine money, real / genuine diamond 4 It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. It take sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某⼈时间做某事 get rid of 摆脱，除去;治好=cure He can never get rid of his debts. (~ debt ==pay off:还清) 5 The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. The next man to approach me:第⼆个向我兜售的⼈，靠近我的⼈ 6 I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay ￡5. hold up five fingers indicating that... indicating:分词作状语，“意思是说......” Eg: I held up ten fingers indicating that I was willing to pay $10. 7 Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10. act as if (⾏为、举⽌)好像 as if ==as though 8 the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, outrageous: 感到出乎意料的，令⼈不能容忍的 eventually =at last 9 Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. shrugging 现在分词作伴随状况状语 readily =willingly ⼼⽢情愿地 be pleased with= be satisfied with 对……感到满意新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson29 1 Most funny stories are based on comic situations. be based on:以......作为基础 It was difficult not to be tempted Stem from, come from, arise from, originate from His feeling of hate stems from envy Her interest in flowers stemed from her childhood in the country come into fashion 开始流⾏ come into being 开始形成 come into power 开始执政 2 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep doing sth. 不间断的，不停的做某事 keep on doing sth. 反复、重复⼲某事(中间可以有短暂的暂停) (keep: vi.) Don't keep on asking silly questions. He kept smoking all the while. He kept on smoking all the while. keep +宾语+动词ing形式，keep on 不能⽤于该句型 He kept me waiting for an hour. I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 3 He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. think of:想到，想起，想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. 4 The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. by 通过某种⽅式⼿段 dread to do = dread doing a miserable day: a terrible day think of:想到，想起，想着 When I saw you I thought of my sister. think of doing sth. He is thinking of setting up a school. spend time doing sth. by:通过某种⽅式⼿段 I arrived here by train. 在表达可能性这个语句的时候，经常采⽤复数形式 5 His chances of being dismissed are good. his chances of doing sth. are good. / remote 做......可能性极⼤/极⼩ 6 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. how much -to what extent How much can I trust him? 7 In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. keep telling ==keep on telling新概念英语第三册课⽂重点精讲解析Lesson30 1、True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves. deliberately: on purpose set out to do=set about doing=start doing/to do sth. draw/capture/attract/hold/catch/arrest/receive attention to ...吸引对...的注意 2、They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. 该句型建议背诵 Ex:He made a mistake without being conscious of the fact. 3、This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life. invariably:=always win sb sth：赢某⼈某物 Ex:Her fine character quickly won her the friendship of her colleagues. add colour to ...为增加...⾊彩 Ex:Eccentric add colour to our dull life. 4、Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town. up to the time of his death: before he died完成时的标志，这⾥之所以没有⽤现在或过去完成时，主要是突出⼀个客观事实 notable: famous 5、He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life. this side of his life：⽣活中的这⼀个⽅⾯(这⾥指的是He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman) 6、He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died. be known to sb.：众所周知 long before he died：在他去世前很久 7、Though he owed a large car, he hardly ever used it, prefering always to go on foot. prefering：现在分词做伴随状语 hardly: rarely 8、One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower. be caught in：突然遇到/碰上 Ex: be caught in a heavy shower be caught in a heavy snow be caught in a heavy storm 9、He wanted to buy a $300 watch for his wife, but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him. in such a condition/state：处于⼀种状态 bedraggled condition：拖泥带⽔的状态 such...that.. 如此...以⾄于... 10、The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager. pay no attention to him= ignore him=take no notice of him=turn a deaf ear to him= refuse to listen to him request：求见(正式，礼貌，语⽓强烈) Ex:I requested the headmaster. 11、Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. recognizing：由于经理认出这个顾客是谁了，便竭⼒陪礼道歉......。

Lesson 28 Five pound too dearQ: Why was even five pounds 'too dear'?1. wares n.货物，商品（指货郎随身携带的货物，而不是只商店陈列的商品；经常用于复合词中，表示“器皿，器具”。

）> silverware银器；ironware铁器；glassware玻璃器皿；software软件；hardware 五金器具，武器装备，硬件；Chinaware瓷器> goods商店里出售的商品> commodity（正式的经济学术语，总称）商品2. tempt vt. 吸引；引诱Your offer doesn't tempt me at all.> tempt sb. to do sth. 引诱/吸引某人做某事①Don't let credit tempt you to buy something you can't afford.②Nothing would tempt me to live here.③饥饿诱使⼈偷盗。

Hunger tempts people to steal.2） temptation n. 引诱> the temptation to do sth.3） tempting a. 有吸引力的3.bargain n. 交易❶；便宜货❷；v. 讨价还价❸①It’s a good bargain/deal. 好交易> make a bargain做成交易；达成协议② He made a satisfactory bargain with them.① These shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.> drive a hard bargain with sb. 和某人费力地讨价还价①He's good at bargaining.②The salesman refused to bargain over the price.> bargain with sb. for sth.和某人就…讨价还价> bargain away讨价出售4. assail 纠缠，困扰；包围；攻击 afflict 困扰①He was assailed with anxieties/worries.②He was assailed with questions after the lecture. The president was③assailed with stones and eggs.5.favor n. 好处，优惠> in favor of 赞成，支持，有利于> in one’s favor 受某人欢迎，得到欢心> out of favor 不利，失宠> by favor of 烦请面交> do sb. a favor 给某人以恩惠> as a favor①I did this as a favor to you. 我这么做事为了帮你。

新概念英语第3册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson28~30新概念英语第3册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson28【课文】Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to approach me was selling expensivepens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth ￡50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for ￡30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay ￡5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10. shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the ￡5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word!【课文翻译】当一艘大型班船进港的时候，许多小船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来。

新概念英语第三册第28课:Five pound too dearLesson 28 Five pounds too dear五镑也太贵 Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why was even five pounds 'too dear'?Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs from Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decide not to buy anything until I had disembarked.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words 'made in the U.S.A.' had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth &10, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for &8. I shook my head and held up a finger indicating that I was willing to pay a pound. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer out-rageous, but he eventually reduced the price to &3. Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later,he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the pound I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain--until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was im-possible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word !参考译文当一艘大型班船进港的时候，许多小船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来。

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第28课新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第二十八课Lesson 28 Five pounds too dearSmall boats loaded with wares sped to the great lineras(=while) she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia,silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to（表否定） buy anything until I had disembarded.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine真的. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’ had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth ￡50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for ￡30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating表明 that I was willing to pay ￡5.Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to ￡10. shrugging my shoulders耸肩, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the ￡5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain – until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word!New words and expressionswares 货物，商品anchor 停航下锚deck 甲板silverware 银器tempt 吸引bargain 讨价还价disembark 下船上岸assail 纠缠marble 玻璃球，大理石inscribe 雕，刻（文字）favour 好处，优惠gesticulate （说话时）打手势outrageous 出人预料的thrust 硬塞给Notes on the textl wares运输过程中的货├goods（商店中的）货品├articles物品├merchandise商品├commodity（抽象）商品概念└cargo货l onboard在船上├deck甲板└on the deck┌silverware银器└goldware金器l temptation吸引├seduce唆使├lure诱饵├appeal to吸引└bewitch迷惑I seduce sb. into doing sth.唆使…做…tempt（人）诱惑（人）bargain over仔细考虑。

Lesson 28 Five pounds too dearPart 1 Words and Expressions(1) wares n.货物，商品(pl. old-fashioned things that sb. is selling, especially in the street or at a market)银器silverware铁器ironware陶器chinaware玻璃器皿glassware软件software五金器具hardware猜猜词义：warehouse 仓库，货仓(2) anchor n. 锚(a heavy meatal object that is attached to a rope or chain and dropped over the side of a ship or boat to keep it in one place)猜猜词义：the anchor of the family 精神支柱，顶梁柱v. 停航下锚(to let an anchor down from a boat or ship in order to prevent it from moving away)我们在西班牙沿海抛锚停泊。

We anchored off the coast of Spain.词组：anchor sb. / sth. (in / to sth.)使扎根，使基于Her novels are anchored in everyday experience.她的小说取材自日常生活经验。

(3) deck n. 甲板(the top outside floor of a ship or boat)(4) silverware n. 银器(objects that are made of or covered with silver, especially knives, forks, dishes, etc. that are used for eating and serving food)(5) tempt v. 吸引，引诱(to attract sb. or make sb. want to do or have sth., even if they know it’s wrong)词组：tempt sb. (into sth. / into doing sth.)光是这两首歌就足以让我下定决心买下整张专辑了。

Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 1、wares n.货物，货品Ware n.器皿，陶器，物品（总称，常用于复合词）Silverware 银器铁器ironware陶器chinaware 玻璃器皿glassware Software 软件hardware （电脑）硬件，五金器具A popular ware 热门货small wares 小百货Goods n.商品，货物（商店里出售的物品）half-done goods 半成品Home made goods =native goods 国货Leather goods 皮件Frozen goods 冻结货物Consumer goods 日用消费品Commodity n.商品，物品（总称，正式的经济学物语）商品价格commodity price商品经济commodity economy商品市场commodity market农产品agricultural commodity2、anchor v.停航下锚At anchor 停泊着，抛了锚-Several boats lay at anchor in the harbor.N.新闻节目主播-My favorite anchors are Liu Xin,Ji Xiaojun and Rui Chenggang.3、deck n.甲板-She stood on the deck and waved her hand to her families.-All hands on deck.-全体船员集合。

4、tempt v.吸引，引诱(=attract)Tempt sb. to do sth. 吸引某人做某事-He try to tempt me to play game with him. Temptation n.诱惑，引诱，勾引-The temptation to steal is greater than ever before. Tempting adj. 诱惑人的，引诱人的（=attractive）5、bargain v.讨价还价Bargain with sb.和某人讨价还价Bargain away 议价出售，贱卖-He bargained away his property.N.交易，合同交易，协议A good bargain 赚钱的生意Make a bargain 成交，达成协议；讨价还价Make a good bargain 买得便宜Drive a hard bargain with 极力与某人讨价还价6、disembark v.下船上岸（=debark）Embark v.上船，上飞机-他决定上船。

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记（28-52）Lesson 28Five pounds too dear一、单词讲解1、wares n.制品，器皿table wares 餐桌用品iron wares 铁制品silver wares 银制品glass wares 玻璃制品hard wares shop 五金商品warehouse 仓库goods ：things to be sold in a shopconsumer goods 消费品electrical goods 电器制品merchandise商品（goods bought or sold，trade goods ）commodity n.用于交换而获利的商品commodity society 商品社会agricultural commodities 农产品household commodities家庭用品（锅，碗，瓢，盆等）product 工厂生产的或自然的产物（things useful made in a factory or taken from nature）steel productnecessities 必需品life necessities 生活必需品2、anchor n.∕v. used to hold a ship still锚be at anchor 停泊cast anchor 抛锚weigh anchor 起锚anchorman ：a person who reads news on TV and givesreports主持人，新闻播放员TV presenter电视节目主持人MC：（US）Member of Congress 国会议员Master of Ceremony 大会司仪DJ：Disk Jockey 唱片骑师Background notes:Jockey is a professional horse rider and as a verb ,to Jockey means to lead a horse into a good position .In the 1920s,radio began to enter American homes ,thousands of stations beganto play recorded songs.In time, a name was invented for these radio men who talked and played music .They Jockeyed (influenced)the public taste in music.3、deck n. 1)甲板，舱面clear the decks 准备妥当（to do a lot of work thatneeds to be done before you can do other things）eg. I’m going to clear the decks before Christmas.我准备为了过圣诞节把一切都安排妥当。

（英音版）新概念英语第三册第28课：Fivepoundtoodear（英音版）新概念英语第三册第28课：Five poundtoo dearLesson 28：Five pound too dear 五磅也太贵Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why was even five pounds 'too dear'?Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks wereson covered with colourful rugs from Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decide not to buy anything until I had disembarked.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to approach me was selling expensive pensand watches. Iexamined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of thegold cap, the words 'made in the U.S.A.' had been neatly inscribed. The mansaid that the pen was worth &10, but as a special favour, he would let me have itfor &8. I shook my head and held up a finger indicating that I was willing topay a pound. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer out-rageous, but he eventually reduced the price to &3. Shrugging my shoulders, Ibegan to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the peninto my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readilyaccepted the pound I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderfulbargain--until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was im-possible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written asingle word !。

仿造：it is difficult not to be disturbed/outraged.
It is not without limit. Cats never fail to fascina躺下，电话铃就响了
I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang.(主句过去完成，从句一 般过去）
“to thumb a lift”
Outrageous
1 very offensive 冒犯的、讨厌的 2 wildly unexpected and unusual 蛮横
的；大出意料的、惊人的 They charge outrageously high prices. 3 Outrage n.蛮横行为，暴行；义愤 An outrage against public dignity对公 众尊严的肆意蹂躏
Gesticulate 来自于 gesture articulate 英语国家常见的肢体语言
有趣的手势----Gestures
to nod :同意,告别,打招呼 to shake one‘s fist 威胁 to show a V sign : victory祝愿/庆祝胜利 to shrug one‘s shoulders 冷淡/怀疑 to make a face 厌恶 to keep one‘s fingers crossed 中指叠在食指
上交叉 to crook a finger 弯曲食指:招人过来
有趣的手势----Gestures
Thumb
to thumb one‘s nose ：轻视/嘲弄。 to twiddle one‘s thumbs 无聊,无所事
事,懒散 thumbs down thumbs up 搭便车: ?