贵州省安顺市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:基础知识与运用含答案
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保密★启用前贵州省安顺市2017年初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考英语科样题(一)特别提示:1、本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第一卷五个大题,共100分;第二卷三个大题,共50分;满分150分,共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)Ⅰ. 听力理解(本大题30分,1—10题每小题1分,11---20题每小题2分)A.听五段对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)1.W hat fruit does Rose like best?2. How does Mark usually come to school?3. What is Bill going to do this afternoon?4. Which sign are they talking about?5. What can they see at ten o’clock?B.听五个句子,分别选择其适当的应答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
(5分)6. A. Y esterday. B.Two hours. C. Twice a month.7.A. She is Jane. B. She is sixteen. C. She is from England.8. A. It was nice. B. Yes, it was. C. No, I didn’t.9.A. Sure, I will. B. I’m fine. C. It’s warm.10.A. Yes, you’re right. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Of course.C.听五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
任务型阅读2019VII. 任务型阅读。
(本大题共10分,每小题2分)As we all know, the "rice bowl" culture of China has influenced some Asian countries such as Japan, Korea and Vietnam since we started to use chopsticks while eating food.Chopsticks are usually two long thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. (96) The most important thing is that chopsticks are a great invention in China.Five thousand years ago people usually cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(小树枝)to remove it.(97) the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces. (99)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs by people .And twigs were gradually changed into chopsticks.Some people think that the famous scholar Confucius living from about 551 BC to 479 BC pushed the development of chopsticks. Confucius believed that using chopsticks instead of knives would remind people to stay away from killing and violence at table.We enjoy our delicious food with our family members or friends while feeling the peaceful and people-loving world by using chopsticks at table anytime.96. 请将96处下划线的句子译成中文:________________________________________________________________________97. 在97空处填入一个使语意连贯的连词:________________________________________________________________________98. What materials can be used to make chopsticks?________________________________________________________________________99. 请将99处被动语态的句子转化为主动语态的句子。
基础知识与运用2019VI. 基础知识与运用(本大题共20分,每小题1分)A. 根据语境或句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡指定的位置。
(5分)76. Every year many foreign.____________(tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.77. It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you _____________(clear).78. The more an eraser is used, the _____________ (small) it gets.79. Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ____________(keep) it for 5 days.80. The size of our school is ___________ (two) bigger than theirs.B. 根据语境和句意,从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。
(5分)82. Many wild animals are___________, so it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.83. –I _____________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.-You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.84. Lily is ___________ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the partytonight.85. The students in our school usually have ____________ for breakfast.C. 短文语篇填空。
2019年安顺市初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试题II.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境和句意,从下列各题所给的选项A. B. C. D中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
21. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an22. -Is there__________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?-Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2019.A. anything special, onB. something special, inC. special something, onD. anything special, in23. Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of them areadults.A. the number of, four-fifthsB. a number of, four-fifthC. a number of, four-fifthsD. the number of, four-five24. -Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.A. healthy and healthyB. more and more healthilyC. weaker and weakerD. healthier and healthier25. -Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A. yet, How aB. already ,HowC. yet, What aD. already, What26. -Could you please tell me _______________?-It's next to the People's Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was27. -I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.-Exactly!A. give upB. take upC. look upD. put up28. -Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?-____________ is OK for me. It's up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All29. -Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he?- ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to.A. has, YesB. hasn't, YesC. has, NoD. hasn't, No30. -What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day.A. to go out, staying at homeB. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at homeD. to stay at home, go out31. -Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow.-How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives32. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.A. which, millions ofB. who, millions ofC. whose, million ofD. who, million of33. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days?-I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss34. -My father __________ to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A. used to go, is used to goB. used to going, is used to goC. is used to go, is used to goingD. used to go, is used to going35. -Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A. understood, othersB. understand, otherC. understand, othersD. understanding, otherIII. 情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A 请从B 栏中出与A 栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
贵州省安顺市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第Ⅰ卷:选择题第一大题听力第一节根据对话内容,选择相应的图片。
读一遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.6. A. B. C.第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
读一遍。
7. A. Glad to see you. B. It's relaxing. C. I'm fine.8. A. Tomato soup. B. Beef noodles. C. Apple juice.9. A. Five meters. B.At6:30 C. Four dollars.10. A. On foot. B. That's bad. C. No problem.11. A. Huaxi Park. B. Town Cinema. C. Blackwood Zoo.12. A. I can draw well. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Sure,I'd love to.第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。
读两遍。
13. Bob advised the lady to teach kids ________.A. reading skillsB. swimming skillsC. writing skills14. Laura is writing a passage about ________.A. famous peopleB. interesting inventionsC. future life15. Kim's favorite band is the Coldplay and he can ________ its music.A. playB. sing along withC. dance to16. Tony does well in English because he ________ every day.A. listens to tapesB. reads novelsC. writes diaries17. Jeff feels ________ to say goodbye to some of his collections.A. pleasedB. sadC. angry18. The topic of the speakers' conversation is about ________.A. celebrationsB. natureC. Population第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
书面表达2019VIII. 书面表达(本大题共20分,分两个部分,A部分5分,B部分15分)近年来,校园欺凌(School Bullies)事件时有发生,学会自我保护是中学生需要具备的能力,我们应该珍惜生命,注意自己的人身安全,结合自我认识,谈谈在学习生活中我们中学生应该怎样自我保护,健康快乐地成长。
请根据以上内容,完成A, B两项写作任务。
A.用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题。
(5分)101. Do school bullies sometimes happen in your school?_________________________________________________________________________ 102. Are school bullies good or bad for middle school students?_________________________________________________________________________ 103. What will you do when you are in the trouble of school bullies?_________________________________________________________________________ 104. What kind of friends do you like to make at school?_________________________________________________________________________ 105.What are your ideas about stopping violence(暴力)at school?_________________________________________________________________________B. 请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答,结合以下提示,以“How Can We Protect Ourselves at School?”为题,写一篇80-100词的英语短文。
阅读理解2019V. 阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分)阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从61-75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点)in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there." At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents(代表)problems in our daily life".Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.61. What was in the center of the paper?A. a white dotB. a black dotC. a questionD. a gift62. Which of the following is wrong about the test?A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C. Students should not just care about their marks.D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.63. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.64. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph?A. 污染B. 富有C. 贫穷D. 保险65. Which is the right order of the story?①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A.④①②③B.①②③④C. ④①③②D.③②①④BOn April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel. It also uses complex(复杂的)technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.66. In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?A. In 2017.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2019.67. What's the best title of this passage?A. An Airport on the SeaB. China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC. China's Homemade Aircraft CarrierD. The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver68. What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?A. special materialsB. technologiesC. steelD. wood69. How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four70. How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?A. proudB. worriedC. upsetD. hopelessCFor many years, sales of garlic in California had beenlittle because of the much cheaper garlic from China. Thisyear, however, California garlic sales are rising becauseAmerican government increases tariffs(关税)on Chineseproducts.Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is managerof his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China."Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9,2019,and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried.Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy(政策). However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters(路透社)that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war(贸易战)between China and America is a sign of American hegemony(霸权),and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world.71. From the passage we infer(推理)that ___________.A. America is buying garlic from China as much as beforeB. American soybean farmers make money as much as beforeC. China is still buying crops from America as much as beforeD. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before72. Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year?A. Because enough garlic is grown in California.B. Because American government has increased tax(税收)on Chinese garlic.C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America.D. Because companies support American government.73. What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A. ChinaB. the tradeC. American hegemonyD. a sign74. How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9,2019?A. 15%B.25%C. 10%D. 35%75. According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chineseproducts?A. ChristopherB. Donald TrumpC. California garlic growersD. LawrenceV.阅读理解(本大题30分,每小题2分)61-75 BBDCA ACDBA DBCAD2018V. 阅读理解阅读下面A、B、C 三篇短文,从61—75 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
试卷第1页,总11页绝密★启用前【中考真题】2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语真题试卷(附答案)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单选题1.-Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there? -Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl. A .that, aB .this, theC .this, aD .that, an2.-Is there__________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?-Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France _____June 8, 2019. A .anything special, on B .something special, in C .special something, onD .anything special, in3.Nowadays, _________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________ of them are adults.A .the number of, four-fifthsB .a number of, four-fifthC .a number of, four-fifthsD .the number of, four-five4.-Roy never likes junk food.-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now. A .healthy and healthy B .more and more healthily C .weaker and weakerD .healthier and healthier 5.-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ____________? -Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A .yet, How aB .already ,HowC .yet, What aD .already, What6.-Could you please tell me _______________? -It's next to the People's Bank of China. A .where is Wang Ruofei Square B .where Wang Ruofei Square is C .where was Wang Ruofei SquareD .where Wang Ruofei Square was7.-I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students. -Exactly!试卷第2页,总11页A .give upB .take upC .look upD .put up8.-Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace? -____________ is OK for me. It's up to you. A .EitherB .NeitherC .BothD .All9.-Wang Bin has never stopped smoking, ____________ he? - ____________, he hasn't. Although his wife always advises him not to. A .has, YesB .hasn't, YesC .has, NoD .hasn't, No10.-What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ___________ rather than ____________ on such a rainy day. A .to go out, staying at home B .staying at home, go out C .going out, stay at homeD .to stay at home, go out11.-Nancy __________us a report as soon as she __________tomorrow. -How great! I will be there. A .gives, is arriving B .gives, ill arrive C .will give, arrivesD .gives, arrives12.Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives. A .which, millions of B .who, millions of C .whose, million ofD .who, million of13.-What time do you get up in the morning on school days? -I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid __________the early bus. A .missB .missedC .missingD .to miss14.-My father __________ to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike. -Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. A .used to go, is used to go B .used to going, is used to go C .is used to go, is used to goingD .used to go, is used to going15.-Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.-Fine, thanks for telling me about that. A .understood, others B .understand, other C .understand, others D .understanding, other试卷第3页,总11页二、补全对话7选5补全对话。
情景交际2019III. 情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A 请从B 栏中出与A 栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(5分)AB36. Excuse me. what's the time now?37. Enjoy your coming summer vocation, Yanyan. 38.What do you think of the 2019 Big Data Expo(数博会)held in Guiyang?39. I will take the High School Entrance Exam in Anshun.40. At which boarding gate should I take the flight, please?B.补全对话。
选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整(其中自两个多余的选项),并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(5分)Peter: Excuse me. sir? Could you tell me the wav to the nearest bank? Li Hua: 41 You can ask the lady over there Peter: Thank you all the same ( A moment later) Peter: Excuse me. 42Wang Mei: No. there isn't a bank near here, but thereA. It's half past seven.B. Good luck to you!C. Gate 14.D. It was wonderful.E. Thanks. the same to you!A. Is there a bank near here?B. How far is it from here?C. Where is the nearest bank?D. Which bus can I take ?E. Sorry, I'm new here.is one near the People's Hospital. Peter: 43Wang Mei: It's about fifteen minutes' bus ride Peter: 44 Wang Mei: The No. 10 bus Peter: 45Wang Mei: It is across from the bookstore Peter: Thank you very much. Wang Mei: You're welcome.III .情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分) 36-45 AEDBC EABDF2018Ⅲ.情景交际请从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
76. Every year many foreign.____________(tour) come to visit the Great Wall of China.77. It's noisy outside, and I can't hear you _____________(clear).78. The more an eraser is used, the _____________ (small) it gets.79. Sandy borrowed the novel from the library last week and ____________(keep) it for 5 days.80. The size of our school is ___________ (two) bigger than theirs.B. 根据语境和句意,从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。
(5分)be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off81. We should save energy by___________ the lights when we leave a room.82. Many wild animals are___________, so it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.83. –I _____________ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.Wherever they are, people can also find a "stranger" to talk to 88 shaking the phone .The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time. Another __89 function(功能)is that WeChat can make us 90 for people who live nearby, and show the distance. I like this function best 91 it can help you to find more people who you may know.Recently, I read news that some stupid girls met guys by shaking their cell phones and some__92 incidents(事件)happened after they met. So I suggest WeChat users should learn toprotect 93 and not trust strangers so much.Technology has already made life become 94 and more comfortable, and at the same time it 95 us some disadvantages. Therefore, being careful is necessary.VI.基础知识与运用(本大题共20分,每小题1分)91.because 92.terrible 931hemselves 94.easier 95.brings/has brought 2018Ⅵ.基础知识与运用根据语境或句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。
56. December is the_______(twelve) month of a year.57. Tom is one of the________(popular) students in the class.58. The famous star has_______(die) for nearly 15 years.59. Would you tell me the________(pronounce) of the new word?60. Look! So many_______(girl)students are enjoying themselves on the playground.【答案】56. twelfth57. most popular58. been dead59. pronunciation60. girl【解析】56. 句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
month为名词的单数形式,前面只能用序数词表示顺序,故答案为twelfth。
57. 句意:汤姆是班上最受欢迎的学生之一。
in the class是最高级的比较范围,“one of the +形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”表示“最……之一”,popular的最高级为most popular。
58. 句意:这位著名的明星已经去世将近15年了。
die为短暂性动词,在肯定句中不处many修饰的是复数名词students,girl用作定语,故答案为girl。
根据语境和句意,从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空,使句子意思通顺完整,并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。
be famous for , take place, fall in love with, sound like , in agreement61. The 2020 Winter Olympics___in Beijing,China.62. To his surprise, Alex’s teammates all nodded___.63. Listen! It___a girl singing next door.64. As soon as she reached Guizhou, Sara___it.65. Anshun___Huang Guoshu Waterfall and its fresh air.【答案】61. will take place62. in agreementwith,意思是“爱上”。
因为前一个句子的时态为一般过去时,故此句也用一般过去时来表达,答案为fell in love with。
65. 句意:安顺以黄果树瀑布和新鲜空气而闻名。
根据句意可知,选择词组be famous for,意思是“以……而出名”,描述客观事实用一般现在时,be动词用is,故答案为is famous for。
短文语篇填空。
请根据上下文语境和意思,选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
that suggest the of and student do we use hopefulReading Enriches Our MindsReading is really important.___66___,we can get knowledge through reading, which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also makes___67___cleverer and happier.All in all, doing reading___74___us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly ____75____that we should make reading become a habit of our life, do you agree with me?【答案】66. Hopefully67. us 68. that69. students70. using 71. of72. the 73. and74. does/will do75. suggested【解析】作者讲述了阅读的重要性。
它不仅可以拓宽我们的视野,而且能使我们更聪明,更快乐。
建议大家多读好书,尤其是每天读中国古典小说,这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。
同时,可以通过经常阅读来丰富我们的思想,这对我们的全面发展也68. 句意:我们认为我们的未来会变得更加光明。
此句是that引导的宾语从句,that本身无词义,在从句中不作任何成分,在口语中常常省略,答案为that。
69. 句意:一些学生花太多的时间使用手机来听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏。
some后跟可数名词时,名词要用复数形式,根据选项所提供的单词,结合句意可知,答案为students。
70. 句意:一些学生花太多的时间使用手机来听音乐、看电影或玩在线游戏。
spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事,use……to do sth.用……来做某事,结合句意可知,答案为using。
71. 句意:因此我建议大家多读好书,尤其是每天读中国古典小说,这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。
do reading of…意思是“进行……方面的阅读”,do more reading of good books多读好书,故答案为of。
72. 句意:因此我建议大家多读好书,尤其是每天读中国古典小说,这样才能把中国传统文化传遍世界。
世界上独一无二的事物前面用定冠词the,the world世界,故答案为the。
73. 句意:同时,我们可以通过经常阅读来丰富我们的思想,这对我们的全面发展也有好处,也有助于提高我们的写作能力。
前后两个句子是并列关系,因此用并列连词and连接。
74.句意:总而言之,如果我们从现在开始阅读,对我们会有很大的益处。
do sb.much good对某人有很大益处。
if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般进来时,也可以用一般现在时,但要注意动名词短语doing reading作主语,视作单数,动词用三单形式,结合句意可知,答案为does/wi11 do。
75. 句意:强烈建议我们把阅读变成我们生活的习惯,你同意我的观点吗?It isstrongly suggested that+从句,意思是“强烈建议”,结合句意可知,答案为suggested。
此处suggested为动词的过去分词形式。
2017VI.基础知识与应用(本大题共20分,每小题1分)A.根据语境和句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。
(5分)76. They are celebrating their daughter's_______(twenty-one) birthday in the Garden Hotel.【分析】他们在花园酒店庆祝女儿第二十一岁生日.【解答】答案:twenty-first.根据They are celebrating their daughter's--(twenty-one)birthday in the Garden Hotel.可知他们在花园酒店庆祝女儿第二十一岁生日.这里表示第几个生日应该用序数词.twenty-one的序数词是twenty-first.故填twenty-first.【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.77. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ______(danger) the situation became.【分析】情况越来越糟,人们等待救援的时间越长,情况就越危险.【解答】答案:more dangerous.根据Things went from bad to worse.The longer people waited for help,the--(danger)the situation became,可知情况越来越糟,人们等待救援的时间越长,情况就越危险.这里the+比较级,the+比较级表示越怎么样就越怎么样,danger的形容词是dangerous,比较级是more dangerous.故填more dangerous.【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.78. Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at_______(she)in the mirror.【分析】史米斯小姐穿上新衣服,在镜子里看着自己.【解答】答案:herself 分析句子,前文是史米斯小姐穿上新衣服,结合所给单词,推测意思是在镜子里看着自己,故用she的反身代词herself,看着自己的英语表达是look at herself,从而得出答案.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分,考虑单词的适当形式.79. He left without______(say)a word.【分析】他没说一句话就离开了.【解答】答案:saying 分析句子得知,空格前是介词without,后加名词或动名词,结合所给单词,这里表达没说一句话的意思,故用saying.【点评】解答此类试题时,务必仔细分析句子的结构和句子的成分,考虑单词的适当形式.80. The teacher asked her students______(not forget) to sweep the floor.【分析】老师让学生们不要忘记扫地.【解答】答案:not to forget.根据The teacher asked her students--(not forget)to sweep the floor,可知老师让学生思通顺完整,并将答案填入答题卡上指定的位置。