初三下学期英语培优资料

一、选择题1．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.A．because B．but C．so D．although B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查：连词。

题干句意：I wear more clothes today, but I still catch a cold.我今天多穿了些衣服，但还是感冒了。

选项分析：A. because因为，由于。

B. but但是；而是；然而。

C. so如此，这么；确是如此。

D. although尽管，虽然；但是，然而。

根据wear more clothes 穿更多的衣服， I still catch a cold.我还是感冒了。

可知前后是转折关系。

综合选项分析，可知此处正确答案为：B2．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢体育。

考查连词，A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. because因为，表原因。

结合句意，前面是喜欢，后面是不喜欢，那么应该是转折，故选：B。

3．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这个超市离这里很远，所以你最好坐出租车。

A.因为（引导原因状语从句）；B.如果（引导条件状语从句）；C.所以（表示因果）；D.否则，或者。

根据句意可知，表示“因为超市离这里很远，所以你最好作出租车”，表示因果关系，故选C。

4．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it.A．but B．and C．or D．so A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我给Granny买了一个礼物。

I.阅读。

Some people believe that you can be a better learner if you know what kind of learner you are. There are three kinds of learners: people who learn through sight, people who learn through sound and people who learn through experiences.The first kind of learner learns by looking at things. They learn best from reading and seeing information, not just in words but in pictures too. They can often improve their English by making lists of new words, drawing charts for grammar and using pictures and diagrams in their study notes.People who learn through sound like hearing information. Often they enjoy listening to music,radio and conversations. They learn by discussing problems with others and making sure they can hear teachers easily. It’s easy for them to improve their self-study by reading their notes aloud or listening to English tapes.Some people learn best through experiences. One famous example would be the Wright brothers who invented the plane. They worked with bicycles and went out to study birds for long periods of time to find out the best way to build a plane that could fly. People who learn best this way are probably very active can’t sit still! This is because they learn best by doing something. These learners can learn new words by using actions for each word and taking part in discussions. They can join an English or a teacher club. It’s easy for these learners to get bored, so they can improve their self-study by taking short regular breaks to exercise or do something else.Which kind of learner are you?2.判断句子正（T）误（F）。

XX中学2020届初三英语下学期第五次培优资料一、阅读理解时事热点（一）Monkeys surprise us 猴子和人比赛打游戏，谁“更胜一筹”？Humans are the most intelligent (聪明的) animals on Earth. We have mental abilities that other animals don’t have. But sometimes, our way of thinking can become an obstacle (障碍).Julia Watzek, a graduate student in psychology at Georgia State University, US, recently did some research on the problem-solvingabilities of both monkeys and humans. She and her team tested their ability tochange their strategies (策略) by having them play a simple game.In this game, each player was shown four squares on a computer screen: onestriped square (有条纹的正方形), one spotted (有斑点的) square and two blanksquares. While being trained to play the game, they learned that clicking (点击) thestriped square and then the spotted square would cause a blue triangle (三角形) topop up in one of the blank squares. Clicking on the blue triangle would give them areward –human players would hear a “woop!” sound and monkey players wouldreceive a snack.But partway through the game, the researchers introduced a shortcut (捷径). Suddenly, the blue trianglestarted appearing at the start of gameplay, alongside the striped and spotted squares. If a player c licked on theblue triangle, they’d receive their reward right away.Remarkably, about 70 percent of the monkeys figured out this shortcut immediately. Humans, on the othe r hand, were slow to figure it out. Only 1 out of 56 human players figured out the shortcut right away.Watzek’s conclusion was that humans tend to (倾向于) get “stuck in their ways” when it comes to strategi c thinking. Things such as standardized testing and formal schooling might cause humans to use the same strateg yover and over, even when it doesn’t work very well.1. How did Watzek and her team do their research?A. They studied several kinds of animals.B. They let humans design games for monkeys.C. They asked humans and monkeys to play a game.D. They asked humans to play games with monkeys.2. What does “pop up” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. appearB. jumpC. change colorD. become larger3. According to the training, in what order should players click the screens to get a reward?a. Click the striped square.b. Click the spotted square .c. Click the blank square.d. Click the blue triangle.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd4. According to Watzek, the research shows us that _____.A. monkeys’ way of thinking works best for playing gamesB. humans tend to use the same strategy repeatedlyC. 70 percent of the monkeys are smarter than humansD. humans are not good at solving simple problems时事热点（二）Students learn how to do CPR. 中国公众的急救意识有待提高。

九年级下英语培优（5）一. 阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。

Jane is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university. But her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. 1 __ .So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made lots of friends.Last year Jane made a very special friend on QQ. 2 _ He and Jane were both interested in rock music. 3 _ Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. 4 ___ He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends.5 _ Jane asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. But when David finally stood before her, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!A. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ.B. David sent a picture of himself.C. In fact, Jane is quite lonely.D. One day Jane’s father was going on a business trip to SanFrancisco.E. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.二. 任务型阅读You may feel worried, upset or disappointed in your life. If youfeel so, you’d better do something about it. Just read the following tips (小建议) to find out some ways to fight depression (抑郁情绪) .First, try to find out the troubles that have worked on your depression. When you know what has got you to feel blue, talk about it with a caring friend. Talking is a way to relax the mind. Ask for help if you need it. Friends and family can help let depression go instead of just watching you hurt.Second, take a walk for 15 or 30 minutes every day—or dance, or bike if you prefer. If you need to be encouraged, make yourself do exercise anyway. Once you get into the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood.Next, depression can affect a person’s thoughts, making everything seem hopeless. If depression makes you notice only the bad things, try to notice the good things. There are both good things and bad things in life. The more good things you notice , the less depression you’ll feel.Then, try to do something fun for yourself. For example, you can take time to play with a friend or a pet. You can do something that you are interested in, such as painting, singing and so on. You can also find something to laugh about—a funny movie, a joke… Perhaps laughing can help cheer you up.Finally, please remember that depression takes time to heal (治愈). So most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself.任务一：根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。

九年级英语培优2（三）阅读理解What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers of their own brands.In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of the computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers which are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).Yet many people are throwing away good computers, while others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working on this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers. These repaired computers then go to schools, charities(慈善团体) or people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things and cut down waste, too.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

初三英语周末培优Unitsl-2一 .单项填空1.Christopher Columbus was explorer from European country.A. a; anB. an; anC. a; aD. an; aMarie Curie the use of X-ray machines,which are now widely used in hospitals. A. put awayB.put outC. pushed in D.pushed forMy ankle was hurl in the running race, and the pain until I couldn't walk any more.A. cameB. gotC. increasedD. changed-Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?-No, I didn't find, but I've borrowed from the school library.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; itD. one; oneWhat should wc do first if wc want to our village?A. decideB. discoverC. exploreD. developChina has become stronger than before. She is rising like a dragon in the East.A. smallB. giantC. strangeD. hybrid-Has your friend completed his design? -Not yet. He on it last night.A. workedB. has workedC. is workingD. was working…Bill, shall I get you something to drink? …A. You arc welcome.B. No problem.C. Nice of you. Some juice, please.D. It doesn't matter.2.Each style of the clothes by world's top designers. So they can always make you look amazing.A. specially designsB. is specially designedC. correctly designsD. is correctly designed1（）. —You know I haven't passed the driving test for the second time. I have to lake a third one.A. Don't worry. It happens.B. Better luck next time!C. This is nothing.D. Never mind.二.词汇11 think it's much more difficult to get the （飞行员）licence than a driving licence.2.A number of （科学家）attended the meeting in Shanghai last week.1.1think Linda has more （优势）than me doing this kind of job.4.How long has the brave man （服役）as a test pilot?5.Because of his achievements, rice production has been （增加）by 20%-30%.6.Now Chinese is （wide） spoken throughout the world.7.Two thousand kilos of rice solved the problem of（hungry） for these farmers.8.With the（develop） of modem education, our country is becoming larger.三、动词填空。

九年级英语培优练习（十三）AWaste paper and used coke cans are thrown out anywhere and everywhere. You might have seen plastic bags flying in the sky when the wind blows and getting caught in the trees. Or maybe you’ve seen old cans sitting in the rivers and polluting the water.Our environment, the place we live in, is being ruined by us.Believe it or not, every family in China makes about one ton of rubbish every year. That’s over 100 million tons of rubbish in China alone. It is enough to fill a line of 10-ton trucks that goes around the world almost five times. All this rubbish makes our soil, our water and our air dirty. And so it affects our health. Bad habits, such as dropping litter, add to this problem. Many people think that dropping one small piece of chewing gum doesn’t matter too much.But, did you know that nearly 6000,000 pieces of gum were stuck to Tian’anmen Square during the last National Day holiday? It cost 0.2 yuan to remove each piece. And it will take many years for the stains of gum to disappear.So it is clear that we can not go on living like this. We need to cut down on our waste. This world is ours. It is our only world. And it is the job of every person to make an effort to save it.( )1. The first three paragraphs vividly（生动的）describe .A. the scene of the environment around us being pollutedB. plastic bags are flying in the sky when the wind blowsC. waster paper and used cans are thrown out here and there.D. old cans are in the rivers.( )2. The fourth and fifth paragraphs mainly show us .A. we can pay 0.2 yuan for a piece of gumB. making a large amount of rubbish and other bad habits can cause seriouspollution to our environmentC. people always use trucks to carry rubbishD. the stain of gun is difficult to disappear( )3. The meaning of the underlined phrase “cut down on” in the passage is .A.减少B.清除C.消失D.砍伐( )4.The underlined phrase “make an effort to” in the passage means .A. redouble one’s effort toB. do as little as possible toC. try hard toD. stop polluting( )5. The main idea of the passage is .A. the importance of improving the environment where we liveB. not to throw rubbish aboutC. how to keep the balance of nature andD. the influences of throwing litter aroundBIn Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, like in China, Japan, and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 1 Most food is already cut. If you need to cut things,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.九年级英语培优练习（十三）一、选择题( )1. In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. a; a( )2. ---I hear your friend is visiting Sanya again. Is it the second time for him?---Yes, and he will come for ________ time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the thirdD. the second ( )3. ---Which city has _______ population? Beijing, Fuzhou or Putian?---Putian, of course.A. the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least ( )4. ---What is the window of your house made of?---It’s made of _______.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( )5. There are some chickens _______ on the farm.A. risingB. raisingC. risenD. raised( )6. If there _______ on buying and selling of animals, there _______ no killing in nature.A. is; will beB. will be; will beC. is; isD. will be; is ( )7. When he heard a cry for help, he ran out as _______ as he could.A. hardlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. slowly ( )8. Is this the factory _______ you have visited?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. both B and C ( )9. ---Can you tell me _______?---His home is quite for away from the office, I think.A. how far it is from his home to the officeB. where he worksC. why he bought the carD. where he lives ( )10. In some western countries shops are closed _______ weekends.A. inB. toC. atD. with二、完形填空In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker (面包师), One day the baker decided to 2 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that is wasn't. The baker then took 3 farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied." I am so 4 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 5 I do have a kind of scale (天平)." The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the butter" The farmer replied," Before the baker started buying butter from 6 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,"We 7 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 8 , "Am I honest?" Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.( )1. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold( )2. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use( )3. A. / B. a C. an D. the( )4. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet( )5. A. and B. so C. but D. or( )6. A. I B. my C. me D. mine( )7. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back( )8. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea( )9. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty( )10. A. study B. mean C. imagine D. know三、综合填空One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked 1 (靠近地，接近地). “Oh, he is picking up a coin from the ground.” When he stood up, we saw each other clearly . He was not 2 than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too for h 3 .As he walked away, I saw his 4 , which were too old to wear. The parking area was wet, I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.I rolled down(摇下) my w 5 and called him over. I asked him 6 he needed some money. He replied, “ No. That’s okay.”“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill. “It’s not much, but wh en the money is 7 (分享), it is much more useful” I said. He took off one of his gloves and took the money f 8 my hand. His small hand was r 9 and cold.He smiled and went away after s 10 “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.四、完成句子1．我们让他的梦想实现吧！Let’s __________ his dream __________ __________!2．我认为保罗不会做炒米饭。

一、选择题1．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——请拼写一下它。

——C-O-L-O-R。

A. What's this?这是什么？；B. What color is it?它是什么颜色？；C. Spell it, please.请拼写一下它，根据答句C-O-L-O-R可知，Spell it, please最符合语境，故答案选C。

2．late for class again, Ann.A．Don’t be B．Can’t C．Don’t D．Be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：别再迟到了，安。

考查祈使句辨析。

be late for迟到；祈使句需用原形动词，否定式在句首加don’t；根据句意结构，可知选A。

3．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。

根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。

please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。

4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep C 解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：不要在教室里交谈。

当你学习的时候保持安静是重要的。

talk交谈，原形；to talk交谈，动词不定式；keep保持；原形；to keep保持，动词不定式。

初三完型填空：We were going to play a team from a country school. They didn‟t come until the game time arrived. They looked 26 than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans(仔裤)and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.We all sat down. We felt that we didn…t 27 any practice(训练)against a team like that.It was already so late that no 28 could be given to them for a warm-up. The game began. One of our boys 29 the ball and he shot a long pass(一个长传) to our forward(前锋). From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt 30 the pass and with a beautiful form(姿势)he shot and got two points(分).They 31 us. Then they got another 32 of points in a minute.Soon it was all over. The country team 33 us.We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another 34 a little better. But the important lesson learned was: One can‟t tell a man, or a team, by the 35 .( )26. A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. less( )27..A. get B. try C. use D. need( )28. A. basket B. space C. ball D. time( )29.A.got B. played C. missed D. carried( )30.A.caught B. changed C. started D. stopped( )31.A.surprised B. kept C. broke D. hit( )32.A.half B. pair C. group D. double( )33.A.won B. saved C. beat D. joined( )34.A.just B. already C. about D. almost( )35.A.T-shirts B. clothes C. places D. pointsIII. 选词填空：Betty was born in a village. Her father had a small farm. The man worked hard but he couldn‟t _______ enough food for his family. So his children __________ to school and he taught them at home. Betty was beautiful and liked singing and dancing. She wasn‟t _________ in studying and didn‟t learn ________. When she was 16, she left the poor village and wouldn‟t return there any ________. She found a job in a factory, but she was _______ to do it and was _______ less. Three years later, she knew a young man _______ Fred at a party and soon they ________. She left the factory and began to work in a shop. She had two children in three years and was ______ with the housework all the time.Once she _______ that a song and dance ensemble was recruiting some dancers. She ______ a letter to them at once and posted one of her nicest photos in her letter. And half a month later she received an answer. The director would meet her in the capital. She was very happy and _______ herself up and went there at once.The director asked her a few questions, but she answered ______. And she couldn‟t dance as well as before.“I‟m sorry to tell you, Mrs. Scott,” the director said at last. “You would have come here as soon as you had taken the photo.”IV. 阅读理解：（A）On January 31, 1978, three young boys were skating in Montvale, New Jersey, when they saw a flying object overhead. Since it stayed for only five minutes, the boys got a good look at the object. It was square(方的) with round corners. And at each corner there was a yellow light.Before the could discuss what had happened, they noticed a man in a yellow suit cross the roadfrom the field(田地). Michael thought it was a neighbor who often walked in the evening. “Mr. Johnson,” Michael called to the man, “did you see the UFO?” The man turned toward the boys, but it was not Mr. Johnson. He looked more like a hawk(鹰) than a man. Then, before he could answer, ten other creatures(生物), all in yellow suits,, joined him. Each one had large, dark, square holes(洞) where his eyes should have been.Then the boys noticed another---a woman, they believed. She was wearing a short dress and walking down the road. As she got farther a way, something even stranger happened. “Parts her body”, the three boys later reported, “kept going away and coming back again.” Finally the woman walked through the walls of a building and disappeared completely.The boys had concentrated so much on watching the woman that they did not see what had happened to the creatures in the yellow suits before they disappeared.The boys hurried to Michael‟s house and after a few minutes‟ discussion, they decided to telephone the police. As it turned out, no other UFO reports had been made that night. but the boys didn‟t doubt(怀疑) for a moment what they had seen.( )27. Who saw the UFO on January 31,1978?A. Michael and tow other boys.B. Three boys and Mr. Johnson.C. Three boys and the police.D. Three boys and some other people.( )28. How many strange creatures did the boys see altogether?A. Ten.B. Eleven.C. Twelve.D. Thirteen.( )29. What did the UFO look like according to the boys?A. It looked like a yellow light.B. It was round with some corners.C. It looked like a hawk.D. It was square with lights at the corners.( )30. What surprised the boys most?A. The flying object overhead.B. So many creatures in yellow suits.C. The large, dark, square eyes of each creature.D. That parts of th e woman creature‟s body could leave and return.( )31. From the passage we can learn that _____.A. one of the creatures had a talk with Michael.B. the boys were dishonest.C. the boys were not sure about what they had seen.D. the boys didn‟t go home u ntil the creatures disappeared.（B）Dear editor,Can‟t your newspaper do something about the custom(习惯) of hitchhiking?A short time ago, on a car travel I counted at least 50 people standing beside the road, asking for rides. Many of them were young women.Don‟t they understand how dang erous it is to get into the car driven by a stranger? How much do they know about the driver? Is he a good driver or not? Nothing!Many of these young hitchhikers may come from good families. Don‟t their parents teach them anything the world? I always taught my children not to talk to strangers. I never let them take rides from the people they didn‟t know.Isn‟t there enough crime(犯罪) today without asking for trouble by hitchhiking? On the other hand, hitchhiking may bring some traffic trouble.Don‟t you think what I said is true?A worried Grandfather. ( )46. The word “hitchhiking” means ______.A. waiting for a bus at the bus stopB. driving in a dangerous way.C. going on a long way by getting free rides in other people‟s car.D. asking a stranger the ways in a car.( )47. The Worried Grandfather ____.A. doesn‟t like young women to drive cars.B. thinks it is danger ous for a young woman to get into a stranger‟s car.C. likes drivers to be careful and strict in their work.D. never lets his children get into other people‟s car.( )48. The Worried Grandfather ____.A. was hit by a car when he was standing by the road.B. is a good driver and often gives free rides to strangers.C. is in trouble now and he wants to get some help from the newspaper.D. has seen much of the world and he is very careful( )49. The Worried Grandfather wrote the letter to tell ____.A. the newspaper to let its readers know the danger of hitchhiking.B. young women never to go on a long travel alone.C. young people to listen to their parents at home.D. his children not to talk to strangers on the road.( )50. What do you think a good editor is going to do after he receives the letter?A. He will either return the letter to the old man or give it to the police station.B. He will write back to the Worried Grandfather and tell him not to hitchhike any more.C. He will write or ask someone to write something about the danger of hitchhiking in the newspaper.D. He will hold a meeting to tell the drivers to make the traffic trouble less.（C）Not Knowing Anything about SailingOne Saturday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan‟s brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy(浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope(粗绳). The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted(漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep, and was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain(船长). The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship‟s captain had sent a message. “ Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,” he said.( )51. Why didn‟t Mark and Dan go sailing together?A. Mark was in some other place.B. Dan was in some other place.C. Mark would not like to go with John.D. Dan asked his brother to go instead.( )52. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that _____.A. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for him.B. he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared.C. it would not be hit by other ships.D. he might be picked up by a passing ship.( )53. John and Mark became separated(分开的) because _____.A. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help.B. John couldn‟t control the boat and drifted away.C. there wasn‟t room for both John and Mark on the buoy.D. Mark thought it was safe to sta y on the buoy but John didn‟t.( )54. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A. John told people where to look for himB. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.C. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.D. He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.( )55. The word “he” on the last line refers to _____.A. the captain that got the messageB. the captain that sent the message.C. JohnD. Mark.The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 11 in Chic ago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 12 to know him. For a moment, I thought he might be 13 , but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 14 . I felt that it wa s ridiculous to 15 that I could possibly have ever met with his friend out of millions of people in C hicago. But, 16 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 17 city. He nodded, a nd I thought he was going to be glad to drop the topic and talk about something else. But I was wr ong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 18 to tell me all about his friend.His friends main 19 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player, and he 20 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 21, yet there were only two p eople with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew s ever al 22 like that, including my brother, who was a doctor in California. He 23 that maybe there wer e more private courts in the country than he 24 , but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 25 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence (巧合)26_ his Chicago friend also spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 27 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbor had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 28_ the house next to my broth er‟s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.Would your friend‟s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 29 and said, “Yes. Would your brother‟s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 30 to laugh. “Yes,” I replied.11. A. friend B. teacher C. neighbour D. brother12. A. managed B. tried C. happened D. wanted13. A. expecting B. joking C. lying D. talking14 .A. funny B. careful C. serious(认真） D. disappointed15. A. see B. find C. realize D. think16. A. indeed B. instead C. actually D. exactly17. A. big B. interesting C. noisy D. famous18. A. failed B. stopped C. refused D. began19 .A. problem B. choice C. interest D. work20. A. just B. even C. ever D. surely21. A. suit B. pools C. habit D. river22. A. friends B. players C. strangers D. people23. A. advised B. admitted C. argued(争论) D. announced（宣布）24. A. recognized B.. visited C. knew D. found25. A. where B. whether C. when D. how26. A. though B. if C. then D. because27. A. player B. friend C. neighbour D. doctor28. A. sold B. visited C. designed D. rent29. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed D. nodded30. A. turn B. pleasure C. time D. chance初二英语练习1. It‟s one of ____________(large) squares in the world.2. She thinks it‟s ______________(interesting) among all sports.3. She is _____________________(serious) teacher I know. It‟s quite necessary ______(exercise).4. The price of it is __________________(最便宜的) of the three.5. He became ____________(fast) man in the world after he broke the record.6. He is much ______________(health) than before.7. He is thinner than he _____ three years ago. He plays tennis better than he _____ before.8. If you want to be much ________, you should eat ______________(health).9. Now he is getting ____ and_____(good) at the subject.10. Who can sing _____(beautiful) in your class? 14. Who‟s _______(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?11. Who is ______________(exciting) magician in your city?12. They played an important role in _________(decide) the _________(win).13. Now he is ____________(care) than before, and he listens ___________(care) than before, so he can get _________(good) grades.15. The ______ girl saw the ______ of the city and sang a song. How ______ she sang! (beautiful)16. We should try our best to make our dreams _________(come) true.17. Don‟t you want to make your sister ______(help) do housework?18. The days become _______ ______ ______(long) when spring comes.19. That‟s one of ___________________(exciting) moments in 2013.20. Can you show me _______(near) shop? In the tests, he did ________ and _______(badly)21. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ________.22. His home is the closest to school, but Tom‟s is ____________(far)23. The weather in Beijing is colder than ______ in Wuhan.24. Our classroom is bigger than _________(them). We can buy tickets ________(cheap).25. Here you can buy ______tickets (cheap). The price is not very _________(贵).26. They make the little boy _______(clean) the room every day.27. We decide _________(choose) this one. He _______(choose) the cup and then left.28. Parents play a role in ________(teach) their children.29. Which subject is ____________(interested) of all? It‟s _________(expensive) of all.30. The _______(win) in the talent show get good prizes.31. His dream ______ ______(实现) at last with his great efforts.32. The best place _______(go) to on weekends is Greenwood Park.33. The students take the exams ________.=The students are _______ about the exams.34. He plans ________(travel) to Beijing on foot.35. My parents expect _________(buy) a big house on Linyuan Avenue.36. Would you mind ________(smoke) here? = Do you mind ____ I smoke here?37. I can‟t stand _______(eat) so little for breakfast. Can you stand _______(get) up so early?单项选择：（40）( )1.It‟s dark in the room. Please ______ the light.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off( )2.--- “_____ dollars did he lend to you?” -----“Sorry?” ----“_____did he lend to you?”A. How many/ How manyB. How much /How muchC. How much / How manyD. How many/How much( )3.Don‟t _____ the boiling water into the bottle, it may hurt you.A. putB. pourC. leaveD. take( )4.The watermelon is too big, so I have to _____it in half.A. mixB. cutC. addD. pour( )5.---How do you make ____ apple milk shake? A. a B. an C. / D. the( )6._____run in the street! It‟s dangerous. A. Not B. Don‟t C. No D. Can‟t ( )7.To make a tomato salad, you need _____tomatoes and ______yogurt.A. two / some B two / many C. a little / many D. a little /some( )8.He tried many times, and _____ passed the exam.A. firstB. finallyC. nextD. hardly( )9.Read the _______before you take the medicine.A. instructionB. instructionsC. ruleD. rules( )10.----_____ honey do we need? ---- One teaspoon.A. How many teaspoon ofB. How muchC. How many teaspoons( )11.My brother often has two _____ for breakfast.A. breadB. breadsC. slice of beadD. slices of bread( )12. __________ do you go shopping with your mother? --I seldom do that.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How much.( )13. You should learn to ___ yourselves when you are away from home.A. look atB. look for.C. look upD. look after.( )14. –We will decide on the best way to your city. --Great! I look forward to ____ you soon.A. meetB. meetingC. metD. meets.( )15. We are going to have a party ________ next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( )16.Do you know how we can make ____ fruit salad? A. a B. an C. / D. it ( )17. –I‟ll go to France for a trip next month. –Great! ___.A. Good luckB. Have a good time!C. Best wishes.D. Glad to see you again! ( )18.The monkey is clever enough to know how to _____ the banana before eating.A. eatB. cookC. makeD. peel( )19.The soup tastes like running water because you forgot to put _____ in it!A. sugarB. saltC. yogurtD. cheese( )20.----I‟ m hungry. How about making some chicken sandwiches?----_______.A. Sure, I‟d love to.B. Sounds like fun.C. Why not?D. Sorry to hear that. ( )21. He knew ____ English words.A two thousandB tow thousandsC two thousands ofD thousand of ( )22. How much ____ do you need? –One cup.A. yogurtB. bananaC. watermelonD. apples( )23. --Tom, supper is ready. –I don‟t want to eat ____. Mom, I‟m not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything( )24. I can‟t decide ____.A. to choose which oneB. which one to choose.C. choosing which oneD. which one choose. ( )25. ____ an English party in our school this evening.A. There will beB. There is going to haveC. There will haveD. There are going to have. ( )26. I don‟t know if he ___ back. If he ____ back, please let me know.A. comes, comes.B. will come, will come.C. comes, will come.D. will come, comes. ( )27. He made his sister ____ her homework at home.A. doB. didC. to doD. does.( )28. –Will there be schools in the future?--____. I think students will study at home on the Internet.A. Yes, there willB. No, there won‟tC. No, there isn‟t.D. Yes, there are. ( )29. The movie was so _____ that everyone was ____ about it.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excited,D. exciting, excited. ( )30. Pricesmart is the ___ supermarket of all. It has really the best service.A. bad.B. betterC. worstD. best.( )31. The child is ______ taller than any other student in his class.A. more.B. much.C. veryD. quite.( )32. --Why not go to a movie with me? --I‟m sorry, but I‟d like to _____. It‟s dirty.A. clean my room.B. go shoppingC. go for a walk.D. do some reading ( )33. --Kate, do you know ____ it is from here to the gym? And _____ does Tom go there to exercise? --About twenty-minutes‟ walk. He goes there twice a week..A. how long, whenB. how far, how oftenC. how soon, how oftenD. how far, what time( )34. Come on, children. Help yourself to some ____ you like. Tom, would you like to ____ the TV a little? We can enjoy the food while listening to the music.A. fish and chicken, turn upB. fishes and chicken, turn down.C. fish and chickens, turn onD. fishes and chickens, turn up.( )35. It takes my sister two hours ___ her homework every evening. That‟s to say, she _____ two hours on her homework every evening.A. to finish, takesB. finishing, spendsC. to finish, spendsD. to finish, costs ( )36. --How was your holiday last weekend? --Good. I ___ to the mountains with my parents.A. go.B. wentC. am goingD. will go. ( )37. ____he is tired, _____he doesn‟t stop working.A. Though, /B. But, thoughC. Though, butD. /, /.( )38. She _____ mind sports shows but really ______ stand thrillers.A. doesn‟t, can‟t.B. don‟t, can‟t.C. can‟t don‟t.D. can‟t, doesn‟t.( )39. Our teacher told us again ____ to each other in the library.A. to speak.B. not to speak.C. didn‟t to speak.D. don‟t speak.( )40. ______ do you go to school on your bike with your friends? ---Three times a week.A. How soon.B. How often.C. How many.D. How much.(三)基础能力练习：改错：1. She is pretty more outgoing than the other students in her class.2. The boy sits in a comfortable seat quiet.3. Do you think she sings beautiful?4. You need to spend more time to do your homework.5. She always win a good prize.6. He is the cleverer boy in the class.7. The hard you study, the good grades you will get8. This kind of food must be much delicious than that kind.9. Which lesson is more difficult in Book 2?10. Of the two boys, Tom is taller. 11. She writes more careful than I.12. Tom is as friendlier as his friends.13. He is not so better at playing tennis as others.14. It has the most comfortably seats. 15. We can see different kind of food in the store.16 He plays a role in choose who to take part in the competition.17. It‟s nice for him to do that. 18. He works as hardly as his friend.19. The price of the food is very expensive 20. She often spends one hour to read books. 21. He is taller than other students in his class.22. He is taller than any other students in his class.23. Can you make him not to laugh so loudly?24. He is much popular than his classmates.25. She is a kind of outgoing. 26. Who broke the cup? Let‟s find out it.28. He hopes me to help him. 29. I like the news because they are very exciting. 30. Everyone is exciting when he hears it. 31. Can you speak me a story?32. I think he is the most worst tennis player. 33. When it was happened, we were sleeping.34. The boss made him to work for long hours. 35. Can you please to put it on the desk?36. He is taller than any other boys in his class. 37. It has the most strict rules.。

一、选择题1．—Could you please tell me ________?—Yes, she came to teach here just last week.A．that she is a new teacherB．when did she come hereC．what is wrong with herD．whether she is a new teacher D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：—你能告诉我她是否是一个新老师吗？—可以，她是上周刚来这里教学的。

tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事，sth为从句结构时，属于宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除B；根据句意可知C项不合句意；could you tell me含有疑问语气，故从句连接词应用whether而不用that，故选D。

2．I don't know _____ the opening show tomorrow. Can you tell me?A．when we started B．when did we startC．when we will start D．when will we start C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道我们的开场秀明天什么时候开始。

你能告诉我吗？考查宾语从句。

主句是一般现在时，根据时间状语tomorrow可知，从句时态要用一般将来时，排除AB；宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以助动词will要放在主语we之后，D项错误，故选C。

3．—I’m a shy girl and afraid of talking in front of others. I have few friends. Could you tellme ?—You’d better smile to others or take more outdoor activities.A．how I can make many friends B．what I can do C．how I get good grades A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——我是个害羞的女孩，害怕在别人面前讲话。