最新英语定语从句专项习题及答案解析

定语从句专项练习1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic..B.wher.C.wha..D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok..B.t.wh.spok..C..spok.t..D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye...B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic..D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher..B.tha..C.whic..D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea..B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea..D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke..B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke...D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who..B.wh..C.whic..D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who..C.wit.whic..D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whos.14.I’.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh..C.wha..D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh..B.who..C.tha..D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha..B.a..C.who..D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit..B.wit.who..wen..C.wit.wh..wen..D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel..B.th.suc.novel..C.suc.novel..D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the..B.whic..C.who..D.wh.23.You’r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.wh....B./. who..C.who....D...wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl..B.it.titl..C.th.titl.o.i..D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Han.Zho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic..B.fo.tha..C.i.whic..D.what26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha..B.whic..C.a..D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.togeth er.A.when.whic..B.which.whe..C.what.tha..D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic..B.whos..C.wha..D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic..B.wit.whic..C.tha..D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke..B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte...D..hav.looke.afte.定语从句参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词, 在定语从句中作主语.2. C."和谁讲话”要说spea.t.sb.本题全句应为D.yo.kno.th.ma.who..spok.to.。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A．that B．which C．who D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。

——是的。

这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。

本题考查定语从句。

that引导定语从句，修饰事物；which引导定语从句，修饰事物；who引导定语从句，修饰人；what引导名词性从句。

此处是定语从句，先行词communication是事物，因此排除CD两项。

先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰，因此用that引导定语从句，故选A。

2．The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A．where B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点，作状语；what不可以引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The factory指物，在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3．Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A．which B．who C．what D．/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。

考查定语从句。

在定语从句中，先行词是物时关系代词用that或which，此句先行词“movie”是物，可知排除B和C；先行词“movie”被最高级修饰，可知关系代词只能用that，当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，that可省略。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。

先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。

5．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A．whoB．whatC．thatD．whom
【答案】C
【解析】
先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
6．This is the booktells many English stories.
12．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.
A．whereB．whichC．whoD．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除D。where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers（钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
14．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A．itB．whatC．thatD．when
【答案】C
8．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？
-Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A．whoB．thatC．which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗？——是的，我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。本题考查定语从句的连接词，who的先行词是人，that的先行词是人或物，which的先行词是物。当先行词是不定代词时，只能用that，不能用which，故答案为B。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．— On February 10 the government started to encourage people to use serving chopsticks.— Yeah. The idea given by the medical experts ________ was not common has been widely accepted now.A．which B．who C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——2月10日，政府开始鼓励人们使用公筷。

——是的。

医学专家们提出的过去并不普遍的观点现在已经被广泛接受了。

考查定语从句。

“which was not common”是定语从句，修饰的是“the idea”，先行词“the idea”是“物”，并且关系词在从句中做主语，所以应该用which引导定语从句；故选A。

2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with. A．that B．what C．where D．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一瓶啤酒，但我没有任何能打开它的东西。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who 指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose 指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。

2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。

3．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B．XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give【答案】A【剖析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。

B．that XXX gives3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A．which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

B．XXX4．This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B．XXX句意：这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know what kind of music Tony loves?—He loves music ________ he can sing along________.A．that; with B．who; with C．that; of D．who; of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道托尼喜欢什么音乐吗？——他喜欢能跟着唱的音乐。

考查定语从句。

that代替人或物；who代替人；with和，表示伴随；of……的。

本句定语从句先行词是music，指物，关系词在从句中做宾语，B和D排除；词组along with和……一起，随同……一起。

故选A。

2．—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ？—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)A．which shows B．who shows C．that shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么？——它是最受欢迎的电视剧，它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。

考查定语从句的用法。

定语从句中，先行词play是事物，且前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3．The film ________ we saw last night was wonderful.A．who B．whose C．where D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的电影很精彩。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词，who先行词是人，在从句中做主语；whose用来指人或物，(只用作定语)；where哪里，指地点；which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.A．who B．whom C．which D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句。

先行词“librarian”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。

2．The lost kid was taken to the police station ______ his parents were waiting for him.A．which B．what C．that D．where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那个丢失的孩子被带到警察局，他的父母在那里等他。

考查定语从句。

which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物，并且在句中充当主语或者宾语；what不能引导定语从句；that是关系代词，既可以指人又可以指物；where是关系副词，在在定语从句中作地点状语。

根据题干可知本题考查定语从句，先行词the police station在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where 引导，故答案选D。

3．Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A．who B．whom C．which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。

考查关系代词。

who指代人，作主语、宾语；whom指代人，作宾语；which指代物，作主语、宾语。

根据题干可知，此处是一个定语从句，由于先行词 thinker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A。

最新初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。

3．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。

考点：考查定语从句。

4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the man over there?—The one ________ is holding a book? Oh，that's my chemistry teacher.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——那个拿着书的人？哦，那是我的化学老师。

考查定语从句。

who定语从句中先行词是人时的关系词；which定语从句中先行词是物时的关系词；whose在定语从句中作定语，表达“……的”意思。

根据句意可知，空处单词是引导定语从句的关系词，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语。

故选A。

2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。

3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。

定语从句专项练习及答案1. all that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been2. I know a place __ we can have a big meal.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what3. i, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom5. i can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when6. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. which D. where D. that7. this book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those9. the number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are10. Success will belong to those ___ never say impossible .A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which11. under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, witha boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which12. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which13. the astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. i think which is of14. he must be from africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what15. antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which16. smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17. mr. zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others18. last summer we visited the west lake, ______hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what19. i don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. People often like clothes can make them comfortable.A. whenB. whoC. thatD. where21. ---- do you know the town at all?---- no, this is the first time i __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming22. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. the freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what24. ------Look，it’s the most beautiful park___________ I’ve ever visited before.-----Really？How I wish to go to see it for myself!.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who25. the factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which26. i want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as27. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when28. Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. that29. Mrs Green are very grateful to the neighbour _____ helped her child out of the fire．A．which B．what C．who D．how30. ---- “how do you like the book?”---- “it’s quite different from __________ i read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. 【答案】B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。

10．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．whoB．whichC．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国在制造高科技产品方面变得更加擅长，并且这些产品世界大部分地区都能买到。
11．Mr.Brown is a teacheris strict with all is students.
A．whichB．whoC．where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。
本题考查定语从句。A.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.表示地方，在从句中作地点状语。本句话中先行词为a teacher，指人，在从句中作主语，故选B。
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
一、定语从句
1．— What are you doing, Tim?
— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.
A．whichB．whoC．/
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-- Tim，你在做什么？--我在听歌曲Long Live，它使我感觉很兴奋。这里先行词是the song Long Live，是物；定语从句缺少的是句子的主语，关系词不能省略。which指物，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．That was his first invention. othes.
A．that used to washB．which was used to washing

A．whichB．thatC．who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。这是我去过的最好的地方之一。考查定语从句引导词。本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。故选B。
﹣Sure．It' s a great TV programpurpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．
A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where
【答案】A
பைடு நூலகம்【解析】
试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。先行词是the song Little Apple,指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
14．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.
11．– Do you like the weekly talk showThe Readerson CCTV?
– Sure. It’s a great TV programcan develop the habit of reading.

13．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that areB．where areC．which isD．who is
A．whomB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。
9．I’ll never forget the story ________.
A．that cheers me upB．who cheers me upC．what cheers me up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。that cheers me up使我振作起来；who cheers me up使我振作起来的人；what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。根据句子结构可知，该空应该是一个定语从句，修饰空前的名词the story，指物，故B不对，who引导的定语从句，先行词应该是人；C选项中what不能引导定语从句，也不对。故应选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。

【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。

先行词中即有人又有物时。

3．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

定语从句专项练习题及详解 50 题interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2.Do you know the manA. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spokeA. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayedthe Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which1.The place 3.This is the hotellast month.4.Do you know the year5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factorywe are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best filmsA. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as 17.He is good at English,A. thatB. asC. whomD. what to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with himA. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, A. which B. that C. whom D. who A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I w ant to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.we all know.18.Li Ming, 19.I d on't like as you read.they remembered in the school.is working in Beijing.32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of arewomen.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whoA. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; whoA. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch A. that B. which C. as D. itA. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.Hangzhou is famous in the world.was advertised on TV.27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the daywe spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. whoA. /B. whichC. for whichD. with whichA. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of whichA. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. itA. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that 42. I shallnever forget those years33.That is not the wayI do it.34.I have two grammars,are of great use.35.I w ant to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.was very kind37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.I lived on the farm withA. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; whichA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could seewas going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what;that47. Issome German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this schoolwhere48. John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD.who49. I have bought two ballpens, writeswell.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none ofwhich50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been43. The number of the people who cars increasing.44. During the days helps fire burn?参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代 词，在定 语从句中作主 语。