初三英语一轮复习八下unit7-8
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Unit 7语法知识：--Would you mind doing ---?请你做某事好吗？\ 你介意做某事吗？---sorry , but----(拒绝对方的建议)---no, not at all .（听从对方的建议）Could you please do ----?(would you mind not doing -----?)(could you please not do -------?)语言知识：1．一点也不：not at all2．把---调低：turn down ---------------------------- 把---调高：turn up 打开\ 关上：turn on\ off3．立刻马上：right away = at once =in a minute (一般将来时:will do ) 4．bring --- brought buy ---- bought think-------thought5．排队：wait in line ------------------------------插队：cut in line6．使恼怒：annoy ----------------------------------annoy sb恼怒的生气的：annoyed7．礼貌的：polite---------------------------------不礼貌粗鲁的：impolite 礼貌地：politely8．允许准许：allow ---------------------允许某人做某事：allow sb to do sth 被允许做某事：be allowed to do sth9．控制抑制：keep ---down -------------------控制声音：keep your voice down 10．在公众场合：in public11．当心小心：take care ( to do )--------------- take care not to do12．小心的谨慎的：careful ------------------- be careful to do13．违反规则：break the rule （broke—broken ）14．抽烟：smoke --------------------------------戒烟：give up smoking15．扑灭熄灭：put out16．落下掉下：drop (dropped ) ----------------顺便拜访：drop by17．捡起：pick up18．穿上：put on19．试图努力做某事：try to do ( try not to do )20．最好做某事：it is better to do检测题：1.----Would you mind turning down the music? ----____.A. Yes, I wouldB. No, of courseC. No, not at all2. Would you mind ____ here? A. smoke B. smoking C. not smoking3. –Would you mind cleaning your bedroom,Peter? -- __________.A. CertainlyB. OK, ,I’ll do it at once.C. Yes, of courseD.No, I’d hate to4. I will do it ____. A. after a minute B. in a minute C. right way5. Could you please ____?A. do the dishesB. doing the dishesC. to do the dishes6. I can’t hear the piano piece. Would you mind ____?A. turn down the TVB. turn up the TVC. turning the TV up7. –Would you mind __to movies? I want __ tennis with you. –OK,I’d love to.A. not go ,to playB. not going,to playC. don’t go,to playD. going, playing8. She would like ____ a violin lesson. A. have B. to have C. having9. –What happened ___ you? You look ____. – Some people cut in line.A. for, annoyB. to, annoyC. for, annoyedD. to, annoyed10. is bad for your health. Please give it up.A. SmokeB. SmokingC. SmokesD. Smoked11. We are interested his songs. A. in B. at C. forD. of12. I spent half an hour English every day.A. readB. in readC. readingD. to read13. I’ll go to the zoo if it tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. rains14. I’m reading now. Please tell him the TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. to turn off15. We should try not to others in public.A. complainB. worryC. annoyD. break16. We should take care loud in public places.A. to speakB. not to speakC. no speakingD. don’t speak17. It's not polite to ___ when people stand in front of you.A. cut in lineB. cut lineC. cut a lineD. cut in lines18. He saw a pen on the ground and _______ .A. picked up itB. picked them upC. picked it upD. picked up them19、He often does his homework after school.( 否定句)He ________ often ________ his homework after school.20、Would you mind moving your car? (同义句)_________ you please _______ your car?21、‖Do your homework now .‖ the teacher said to me. （改为间接引语）The teacher _______ me ________ do my homework.22、―Do you like music?‖ he said to me. （改为间接引语）He asked me ______ I ________music.23、He will come back in two days.(提问)________ _______will he come back?24. I've been swimming since two hours ago. (就画线部分提问)_______ _________ _______ you been swimming?Unit 8语法知识：Why don’t you do = why not doHow about doing \ n.= what about doing \ n.语言知识大盘点：1. 私人的个人的：personal 特殊的专门的：special2. give –gave—given sing—sang—sung3 收到接受：receive4 老鼠：mouse (复数：mice) 孩子：child (复数：children )5.值、花:cost (cost –cost) 物+cost人+spend ---on\doing\ +pay ---forIt takes sb +时间+ to do6.入睡：fall asleep (fell—fallen ) = go to sleep7.赠送分发：give away8.代替而不是：rather than do = instead of doing9.清楚地明显地：clearly 几乎：nearly10 胜利者：winner11.对---感兴趣：be interested in = take an interest in12 .鼓励激励：encourage ------------------鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb to do sth13.取得进步：make progress (made—made)14 听说：hear of \ about ( heard—heard)15 除---之外而且：besides (+) \ except (-)16 与---交朋友：make friends with –17 不够特别：not special enough18 在我的十岁生日：on my tenth birthday检测题：1. Would you mind ________________(attend) the meeting instead of me.2. _________________(read) in the sun is bad for your eyes.3. He was so tired that he fell fast _____________________ (sleep).4. This question is very _________(easy), and he can answer it _____________(easy)5. Wang Hong is the ______________(win) of the contest.6. Reading English in the morning is a good way ______________(learn) English.7. In the barn there are too many ________________(mouse).8. Mum’s birthday is coming. What about _______ her some flowers?A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got9. Why don’t you __________ for some help?A. askB. askingC. to askD. asks10. --What should I get my grandma for her birthday?-- Why ___ you ____ a scarf?A. not, buyB. don’t, buyC. don’t, to buyD. not, to buy11. People don’t need to spend ____ money buying gifts.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too12. This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.A. so, toB. too, thatC. too, toD. such, that13. ---Why don’t you get the book?---That’s ____.A. not important enoughB. not enough importantC. enough not importantD. important not enough14. She is _____ teacher in our school.A. the most popularB. more popularC. popularD. less popular15. Do you know that is _____ grandmother？A. a 80-year-oldB. 80 -years-oldC. an 80-year-oldD. 80 –year-old16. I like to dance ____sing an English song.A. rather thanB. instead ofC. overD. instead17. ---When did you get the gift? --- _____ my _____ birthday.A. On, sixthB. In, sixth C . On, six D. In, six18. He takes an __________ in collecting stamps.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested19. Digital cameras are becoming very popular, though some still _____too much.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost20. He has ___________ daughter_______ Mary.A. a eight years old , nameB. an eight-years-old , namedC. an eight-year-old , namedD. a eight-year-old , naming21. The movie was boring. I __________ half way through it.A. fell asleepB. fall asleepC. be asleepD. felt asleep22. ______ lucky guy!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a23. He has given away all the gifts to the children.(否定句)He _________________________ away all the gifts to the children.24. They thought he was the best writer in the newspaper.(否定句)They _______ _______ he was the best writer in the newspaper.25. His best friend gave him this present.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ him this present?。
