英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1.It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A.the; a B.a; theC.a; 不填 D.the; the2.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the 3.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an4.John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /5.--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A.a B.an C.the D./6.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题7.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one8.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody9.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something三、选择题10.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result11.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料)四、选择题12.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless五、选择题13.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 六、选择题14.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can 15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 17.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck18.________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 19.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an 八、选择题20.—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where 21.— are you handing out the leaflets for?—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children.A.How B.Why C.What D.Who 22.—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon D.How long 九、选择题23.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 十、选择题24.Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A.because B.so C.but D.unless 25.The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A.so B.if C.but D.or 26.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A.but B.or C.and D.So十一、选择题27.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 29.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right十四、选择题31.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives 32.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 33.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 34.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting 35.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as36.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking37.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 38.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved十五、选择题39.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead十六、选择题40.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected41.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were42.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are 43.—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A.called B.have called C.will call D.is calling 44.Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live 45.—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A.help B.are helping C.will help D.helped46.—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A.will open B.have opened C.is opening D.open 47.—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A.was taking part in B.has taken part inC.took part in D.will take part in十七、选择题48.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that十八、选择题49.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless 50.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。