Unit 4 Reading and thinking-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册

2020-2021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册随堂检测（10）Unit 4 Reading and Thinking

一、填空

1.She made a New Year's _____________(resolve) to get into shape.

2.He was allowed _____________(go) out, but his parents made it a condition that he should

get home before 10 p. m.

3.It was unfortunate that the bus we were on was _____________(stick) in the mud.

4.What makes you think that you are _____________ qualified this job?

5.Nowadays, consumers are more and more enthusiastic _____________ mobile payment

instead of paying cash.

6.At last, the lawyer's advice led to the ______ (resolve) of this difficult problem.

7.The case ______ (crush) out of shape in the mail and couldn't be used.

8.We're going to have European style ______ (cupboard) in the bedrooms.

9.On April 16th, 2014, a South Korea ship carrying more than 450 passengers ______ (sink) into

Unit 4 Body Language

阅读理解

A

You're sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns(打哈欠).

Suddenly, you're yawning with him, though you're not tired.

This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that

people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery

that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did

not experience contagious(有感染力的) yawning, which showed that humans communicate

regularly without words.

Hugo Critchley, a neuroscientist, has conducted an experiment recently, which

will prove that happiness and sadness can spread like the common cold. According to

Critechley, our mind and body are in constant exchange about how we're feeling.

“Emotions are closely linked with states of internal(内部的) responses，” he

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课时素养评价 十

Unit 4

Reading and Thinking

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

1. The menu varies with the season.

2. The whole company has tended to approve of their plans.

3. She employs her free time in gardening.

4. As a result, people could make inferences(infer) about who was participating in

the virtual (虚拟)conversation.

5. I can’t have you breaking down in health.

Ⅱ. 选词填空

witness, demonstrate, identical, employ, interpret,

assess, reliable, differ in,

by

contrast, break down

1. You have to demonstrate how to operate the computer.

2. It was an extraordinary experience to

witness the first sunrise of the new year.

3. You should find better ways to

employ your time.

4. Your appearance is identical to hers. You must be twins.

5. They differ in size but not in kind.

Unit 4 Reading And Thinking

SPACE: THE FINAL FRONTIER

太空：最后的边境

“Are we alone? What’s out there?” Looking up at the stars, people have

always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find

answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the

secrets of the universe. They also really wish to discover other planets

that are suitable enough to support life.

“我们是否孤独？太空以外是什么？” 仰望星空，人们一直想更多地了解太空，科学家们也在努力寻找答案。他们制造运载勇敢的人儿进入太空的交通工具来探索宇宙的秘密。他们也非常希望发现其他适合生命存在的行星。

Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an

impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans

realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded

in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the

Sputnik 1 satellite was lunched by the USSR and successfully orbited around