人教版选修七第五单元词汇学习
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Unit5 Travelling abroad 词汇学习
1. keep up
保持;继续;不低落;跟上,不落后;
My parents do their best to keep up the
family tradition.
我的父母为了保持家庭的传统竭尽全力。
You can't keep up the pretence any longer.
你不能再假装下去了。
I hope the fine weather will keep up.
我希望好天气继续下去。
I think it important that we keep up with the
times.
我认为跟上时代是很重要的。
She likes to keep up with the latest fashions.
她喜欢穿戴入时。
2. fit in 相适应;相融和
fit in with 与……相适应
I'll change my timetable to fit in with yours.
我将改动我的时间表以适应你的。
His good mood fit in with the joyful
occasion.
他良好的心绪与那欢快的场合很和谐。
His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims.
他的想法和我们的目标不完全一致。
I wasn't sure if she would fit in with my
friends.
我不确定她是否与我的朋友合得来。
A lot of our new students have a hard time
fitting in.
我们的许多新生在融入进来的时候都会遇到困难。
Lonnie doesn’t seem to fit in with the other
children.
朗尼似乎和其他孩子合不来。
常见的“动词+in”的短语还有:
bring in引进;带来(收益) cut in打断 check in(住宿)登记 fill in填充
get in收获;收进来 give in 屈服
hand in 上交 lie in在于
take in吸收;欺骗 join in加入
settle in(迁入新居、更换工作)安顿下来
turn in上交(尤指非法武器、失物)
Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem
to __________,so she left.
A. show off B. go up
C. fit in D. come over
他过去从未干过这种工作, 很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。
He’s never done this type of work beforeI’m not sure whether he’ll ______________.
3. qualification n.资格;证明
qualify v. (使)具有资格,证明合格
qualification as当任(职务等)的资格 qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格,合格
qualify as取得……资格
qualify for有……资格,有……权;应得;使合格,使能担任,使适合于
qualify sb.to do sth.使某人有资格做某事
1) What’s the qualification as a doctor?
取得当一名医生的资格是什么?
2) What qualifications have you got to have
for this job?
申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?
3) Do you qualify for the vote?
你有投票资格吗?
4) I hope to qualify as a teacher.
我希望取得教师资格。
5) A degree in English does not qualify you to
teach English.
你的英语程度教书不够资格。
1) After four years’ studying in college, he
managed to get the qualification as a lawyer.
经过大学四年的学习,他终于取得了当律师的资格。
2) A college diploma doesn’t mean that it can
qualify you to take up the job.
一纸大学文凭并不意味着能让你有获得这份工作的资格。
3. 3. preparation n.准备;预备
prepare vt. & vi.预[准,筹]备,布置,为…铺路;配制;调制;使作准备;温习
be in preparation (for)
在……准备中;作为……的准备
make preparations against为对付……做准备
make preparations for为……做准备
be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识)
prepare sth.Against 准备(…)应付…
prepare sb.For 让……为了…作准备
prepare the ground for
为…铺平路;为…打下基础
1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner.妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。
2) The students are now preparing for the
exams.学生们正为考试做准备。
3) The teachers are now preparing their
lessons.老师们在备课。
4) Only in cities can children be well
prepared for their future life and keep up
with the trend of the world.
只有在城市里孩子们才能为他们未来的生活作好准备并与世界趋势同步。
5) Mary was well prepared for the interview,
so she left a good impression on the
manager.
由于Mary对这次面试做了充分的准备,她给经理留下了好印象。
6) She buzzed around the kitchen making
preparations for the party.
她在厨房里忙来忙去为这次聚会作准备。
7) We'd better make preparations against a
rainy day.
我们最好做好准备以备不时之需。 1) The chemist is preparing medicine for the
disease case.
(这药剂师正为这病例配制药。)
2) What we are engaged in is to prepare the
ground for this aim.
(我们现在所从事的就是为这目标铺平道路。)
4. recommend v.
A.劝告;建议 B.推荐;介绍
(1)Doctors strongly recommend that fathers
should be present at their babies' birth.
(2)I recommend this book to anyone with an
interest in chemistry.
1)该词意为“建议”时,注意三种句型:
(1) recommend+(sb's)doing;建议做……
(2) recommend +that(从句)
(从句用虚拟,由should+动词原形构成); (3) recommend +sb. to do建议某人做……
recommend表示“建议”时,还可以接that从句,该从句要用虚拟语气。recommendation 后的同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句等要用虚拟语气,即should +动词原形, should可以省略。
2)该词做“推荐;介绍”时,常用句型是:
(1) recommend sth. to sb.
向某人推荐
(2) recommend sth.for (doing) sth.
推荐……作某种用途
recommend for…
recommend to
向……推荐;使……得到好感;托付,交付
recommendation n. 提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信
personal recommendation私人介绍
on one's recommendation经某人介绍
follow sb.’s recommendations
听从某人的劝告
recommendation(s) for.……的推荐 write/give sb.a recommendation
为某人写推荐信/介绍信
①The doctor recommended that you
shouldn’t swim after eating a large meal.
医生建议你不应该在饱餐之后游泳。
②Therefore I recommend myself to you
without hesitation.
因此, 我毫不犹豫地向你推荐我自己。
③I recommend the book to all my students.
我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。
④It is strongly recommended that the
machines should be checked every year.
强烈建议每年一定把机器检修一次。
⑤He recommended reading the book before
seeing the movie.
他建议先看这本书, 再去看这部电影。
1) Can you recommend me a good novel?
能给我推荐一本好小说吗?
2) What would you recommend for the ink
stains?有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗?