新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

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新版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,为Kitty和Joe选择相应的食物

Kitty:What did you have for breakfast,Joe?

Joe:I had some noodles for breakfast.What about you,Kitty?

Kitty:I had a sandwich and a glass of milk for breakfast.

Joe:What did you have for lunch yesterday,Kitty?

Kitty:I had a salad for lunch.What about you,Joe?

Joe:I had a hamburger and some chips for lunch.What did you have for dinner yesterday,Kitty?

Kitty:I had some pizza and fruit for dinner.

A.chicken B.vegetable soup C.a salad(沙拉)

D.a sandwich E.milk F.noodles G.fruit

H.a hamburger l.pizza J.chips

Kitty Breakfast:________

Lunch:________

Dinner:________

Joe Breakfast:________

Lunch:________

【答案】DE;C;IG;F;HJ

【解析】【分析】(1)D含义是一份三明治。E含义是牛奶。此题关键词是Kitty的breakfast早餐。根据对话内容第三行可知,故填写DE。

(2)C含义是一份沙拉。此题关键词是Kitty的lunch午餐。根据对话第五行内容可知。故填写C。

(3)I含义披萨,G含义是水果。此题关键词是Kitty的晚餐,根据对话最后一句可知,故填写IG。

(4)F含义是面条。此题关键词是Joe的早餐,故填写F。

(5)H含义是一个汉堡包,J含义是薯片。此题关键词是Joe的午餐,根据对话第六行内容可知,故填写HJ。

【点评】考查名词。同学平时要多记忆有关食物类的名词。

2.阅读理解Did Peter see The Greens?

【答案】Yes, he did.

【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述I sometimes meet them in the morning. (我有时候在早上遇到他们.)可知回答用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 根据问题在课文里找到相关叙述, 然后回答问题.

3.阅读理解根据电影海报的内容完成对话

Wanda Cinema

Alice in Wonderland

13:15p.m. 14:00p.m. 1 5:30p.m.

It is a wonderful story about a girl in a strange land.

Kitty:Shall we go and see a film this afternoon?

Lucy:________.What’s the name of the film?

Kitty:________.

Lucy:What is it about?

Kitty:________

Lucy:Good! Shall we see it at________o'clock?

Kitty:Of course.

【答案】Sure;Alice in Wonderland;It's about a girl in a strange land;14

【解析】【分析】“Shall we go and see a film this afternoon?”是个表达建议的句子,中文是“今天下午我们去看一部电影好吗?”。接受别人的建议常用“Sure.(当然可以。)”。“What’s the name of the film?”的中文是“电影的名字是什么?”,根据海报内容可知电影的名字是“Alice in Wonderland(爱丽丝梦游仙境)”。“What is it about?”的中文是“它是关于什么的?”,根据海报内容可知“它是关于一个异乡姑娘的。It's about a girl in a strange land. ”。根据海报内容可知电影将在下午13点15分到15点30分上映,所以可以在14点左右去看。“Shall we see it at 14 o'clock?”的中文是“我们在14点去看好吗?”。故答案为:⑴Sure

⑵Alice in Wonderland ⑶It's about a girl in a strange land ⑷14

【点评】本题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意,注意在海报中寻找答案。

4.阅读理解阅读填表。

Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a

picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten.

Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with

Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.

Name What's wrong? What should he/she do?

________ angry ________

Tony thin ________

Mary ________ see a doctor

________ get a cold wear warm clothes

【答案】Amy;take a deep breath and count to ten;do more exercise;ill;John

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.

(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.

(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.

(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.

(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.

(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm

clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.

5.阅读理解阅读短文并判断正误。

Today is Tree- Planting Day. I go to the park with my parents. At about ten o'clock we start to

plant trees. We needn't to dig holes because the people in the park dug them before. We just put

the young trees into the holes. My father fills the holes with me. My mother carries water for the

young trees. We are so tired when we finish the work. All of us hope the trees will grow well. I

hope I can plant trees next year.

(1)Today is Tree- Planting Day.

(2)At about nine o'clock we begin to work

(3)First we dig holes.

(4)My mother fills the holes with me. My father carries water for the young trees.

(5)All of us are very tired and happy.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍植树节这天“我”干的事情。

(1)细节理解,根据 Today is Tree- Planting Day.得知今天是植树节,故答案为:正确。 (2)细节理解,根据At about ten o'clock we start to plant trees. 得知大约10点钟我们开始种树,故答案为:错误。

(3)细节理解,根据We needn't to dig holes because the people in the park dug them before.

得知我们不需要挖洞因为以前人们已经挖好了,故答案为:错误。

(4)细节理解,根据My father fills the holes with me. My mother carries water for the young

trees.得知我父亲填坑,母亲浇水,故答案为:错误。

(5)细节理解,根据We are so tired when we finish the work.和I hope I can plant trees next

year.得知我们累并快乐着,故答案为:正确。

【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。

6.阅读理解根据短文内容,完成表格并回答问题。