上海市小升初英语试卷-精选

2024年沪教版英语小升初模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What are the speakers discussing in the following dialogue?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. The school schedule for the upcoming term.C. The preparation for a sports competition.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the preparation for a sports competition, which involves training, nutrition, and rest.2、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.How does the friend feel about the new movie that just came out?A. Excited to watch it.B. Bored by the trailers.C. Uninterested in going to the cinema.Answer: AExplanation: The friend expresses enthusiasm about the new movie, mentioning that they can’t wait to see it and that it looks amazing.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the boy planning to do after school?A) Play video games.B) Go to the library.C) Practice playing the piano.Answer: B) Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy says he needs to do some reading for his homework, which implies he is planning to go to the library after school.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: How does the girl feel about the new math teacher?A) Excited.B) Nervous.C)Bored.Answer: B) Nervous.Explanation: The girl expresses her concern about the new math teacher, mentioning that she heard the teacher is very strict. This indicates that she feels nervous about the new teacher.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going?C. What time will they arrive?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker says, “It’s sunny today, isn’t it?” which indicates the weather. The second speaker agrees, but there is no mention of a destination or time.6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. The boy is playing the piano.B. The girl is drawing a picture.C. The children are playing outside.Answer: CExplanation: The first speaker says, “Look outside, the children are playing in the garden,” which directly implies that the children are playing outside. There is no mention of the boy playing the piano or the girl drawing a picture.7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you started preparing for the Shanghai Primary School Entrance Exam yet?M: Yeah, I’ve been studying really hard, but I’m still not sure about my English skills.W: Don’t worry, John. You can do it. Here’s a question from the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam. Listen carefully and tell me what the question is about.Question: What are John and the girl discussing?A)John’s preparation for the English examB)The difficulty of the Shanghai Primary School Entrance ExamC) A specific question from the Hujiao edition of the entrance examD)John’s doubts about his English skillsAnswer: CExplanation: The dialogue starts with the girl asking John if he has startedpreparing for the exam and then mentions a “question from the li stening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam,” indicating that they are discussinga specific question from the exam.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam, the listening section includes a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questions based on what they hear. The questions are designed to test the students’ understanding of the main idea, details, and their ability to infer information.Question: What types of tasks are included in the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam?A)Listening to songs and reciting themB)Reading passages and summarizing themC)Listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questionsD)Writing essays and filling in the blanksAnswer: CExplanation: The passage clearly states that the listening section includes “a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answe ring questions,” which aligns with option C. The other options (A, B, andD) are not mentioned in the passage.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A)They are planning to go to the beach.B)They are planning to visit a museum.C)They are planning to go hiking.Answer: B) They are planning to visit a museum.Explanation: The first student mentions, “I heard the museum is having an art exhibit this weekend,” and the second student responds, “Yeah, that sounds interesting. Let’s check it out.”10.Listen to a short dialogue where a teacher is asking a student about their homework. Fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.Teacher: “Hi, John. Did you finish your_______for tomorrow’s class?”Student: “Yes, I did.”Answer: homeworkExplanation: The teacher uses the phrase “Did you finish your homework for tomorrow’s class?” which is a common way to inquire about completed assignments.11.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The students are discussing their favorite subjects.B. The teacher is asking about their study habits.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students sharing their opinions about their favorite subjects, which indicates that the topic is related to their preferences in subjects rather than study habits or a school trip.12.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the meeting?A. To discuss the upcoming school event.B. To plan the next science project.C. To review the students’ progress.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the purpose of the meeting is to plan the next science project. There is no mention of a school event or reviewing progress, making the science project the central topic.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct pronunciation of the word “keyboard” in English?A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/B. /ˈkɪb.ɔːrd/C. /ˈkeɪb.ərd/D. /ˈkeɪb.ɔːrd/Answer: A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/Explanation: The correct pronunciation of “keyboard” is /ˈkɪb.ərd/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The “d” at the end of the word is a soft “d” sound, which is why option A is correct.2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The cat was sleeping peacefully on the _.B. tableC. chairD. floorAnswer: D. floorExplanation: The sentence describes a cat that is sleeping peacefully, which implies a location that is soft and comfortable. Among the options provided, “floor” is the most suitable place for a cat to sleep, as it is typically soft and allows for stretching and curling up.3.The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is an example of:A) a declarative sentenceB)an interrogative sentenceC)an imperative sentenceD)an exclamatory sentenceAnswer: A) a declarative sentenceExplanation: A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement and expresses a fact. The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is making a statement about the height comparison between two individuals, thus it is a declarative sentence.4.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: heavy, light, tall, wide, delicious.A)heavyB)lightD)wideE)brightAnswer: E) brightExplanation: The word “bright” does not belong in the list as it is an adjective that describes something that is shiny, clear, and light in color. The other words in the list describe physical attributes (heavy, light, tall, wide) or qualities of taste (delicious), while “bright” is un related to these attributes.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is___________sleeping on the mat.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldomAnswer: A. alwaysExplanation: The sentence implies that the cat is frequently sleeping on th e mat. “Always” indicates that this action is a constant habit of the cat.6.Read the following sentence and choose the word that best completes it.She___________to the park every weekend.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goingAnswer: B. goesExplanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which is used to describe habitual actions. Therefore, “goes” is the correct form to use here, as it matches the present tense of the verb.7.What does the word “gym” mean in English?A. GardenB. ClassroomC. PlaygroundD. GymnasiumAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “D. Gymnasium” because “gym” refers to a place where physical exercise or sports are practiced, often including equipment such as treadmills and weight lifting machines.8.Cho ose the correct word to complete the sentence: “The__________was very crowded.”A. libraryB. museumC. cinemaD. restaurantAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “C. cinema” because a cinema is a placewhere movies are shown, and it is common for them to be crowded. The other options are less likely to be crowded in comparison to a cinema.9.The sentence “She has a pet dog” is a statement about a person’s possession. Which of the following words best describes the type of sentence?A)QuestionB)CommandC)ExclamationD)StatementAnswer: DExplanation: The word “statement” refers to a sentence that makes a simple assertion or declaration, which is the case with “She has a pet dog.” It is not a question (A), command (B), or exclamation (C).10.Choose the correc t past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence:If you_______to the store yesterday, you would have seen the sale.A)wentB)goC)goesD)goingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence in the past conditional is “went.” This forms the past perfect tense “had gone,” which is used in the sentence to express a hypothetical past action. The other options (B, C, D) are not in the pasttense or are not the correct form for the context.11.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The students were excited about the upcoming school trip to the museum because they had never__________there before.A. beenB. goneC. visitedD. leftAnswer: A. beenExplanation: The correct answer is “been” because the sentence describes a past experience that the students had not had before. The phrase “had never been there” indicates that they had not visited the museum before.12.Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. Each of the students has their own computer.B. The children were playing outside.C. Neither of the books has a cover.D. Both of the girls are dancing in the hall.Answer: B. The children were playing outside.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because “children” is a plural noun, and the verb “were” correctly agrees with the plural subject. In sentences A and C, the pronouns “their” and “neither” should be singular, while in sentence D, “are” should be “is” to agree with the singular pronoun “both.”三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the spaces provided.Many people enjoy reading because it allows them to 1 (A) explore new worlds (B) travel without leaving their homes (C) meet new characters (D) gain new knowledge (E) all of the above. Books have the power to transport us to different places and times, and they can also help us understand different cultures and ideas.Books are not only entertaining, but they are also very 2 (A) educational (B) expensive (C) boring (D) time-consuming (E) unnecessary. Reading can improve our vocabulary, enhance our critical thinking skills, and even help us relax and reduce stress.Despite the many benefits of reading, some people still find it difficult to make time for it. They might 3 (A) have busy schedules (B) prefer watching TV (C) not enjoy reading (D) be visually impaired (E) all of t he above. It’s important to make time for reading, though, as it can have a positive impact on our lives.In a world filled with technology, 4 (A) reading (B) writing (C) listening (D) speaking (E) all of the above are important skills to develop. Reading is a key component of learning and personal growth.Finally, it’s worth noting that 5 (A) everyone (B) some people (C) few people (D) most people (E) none of the people enjoy reading. The enjoyment of reading is highly personal and varies from individual to individual.1.(E)2.(A)3.(E)4.(A)5.(D)四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.The city of Shanghai has always been known for its vibrant culture and historical significance. One of the most popular attractions in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. This iconic structure stands tall in the heart of the city and offers visitors a breathtaking view of the cityscape.The Oriental Pearl Tower was completed in 1995 and has since become a symbol of modern Chinese architecture. It is located at the intersection of Jinxiang Road and Jinxiangxi Road in the Pudong New Area. The tower is about 468 meters tall and has three spheres on top. These spheres represent the sun, the moon, and the earth, and are illuminated at night, creating a stunning visual effect.Visitors to the Oriental Pearl Tower can enjoy various activities. The towerhas an observation deck on the 26th floor, where they can take in the panoramic view of the city. There is also a restaurant on the 27th floor, offering a delicious meal with a view. Additionally, the tower houses the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, where visitors can learn about the history of Shanghai and its technological advancements.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the historical significance of Shanghai.B. To inform readers about the Oriental Pearl Tower.C. To discuss the architectural style of the tower.D. To highlight the cultural attractions in Shanghai.Question 2: How tall is the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. 468 metersB. 500 metersC. 600 metersD. 700 metersQuestion 3: What can visitors do at the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. Take a panoramic view of the city from the observation deck.B. Enjoy a delicious meal with a view at the restaurant.C. Learn about the history of Shanghai at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.D. All of the above.Answers:Question 1: BQuestion 2: AQuestion 3: D五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage describing your favorite place in Shanghai. Include the following points:1.Why you like this place2.What you can do there3.Why you think it is important for everyone to visitExample:One of my favorite places in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. It is located in the Pudong New Area and is a symbol of modern Shanghai. There are several reasons why I like this place.Firstly, the tower offers stunning panoramic views of the city. From the top, I can see the beautiful skyline, the Huangpu River, and the bustling city below. It is a great place to take photos and capture the beauty of Shanghai.Secondly, there are many attractions at the Oriental Pearl Tower. For instance, you can visit the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, which is located at the base of the tower. It is an interactive museum where you can learn about various scientific discoveries and inventions. Additionally, there is a shopping mall and a restaurant on the lower level, where you can buy souvenirsand have a delicious meal.Lastly, the Oriental Pearl Tower is important for everyone to visit because it represents the spirit of Shanghai. It showcases the city’s rapid development and its ambition to become a world-class metropolis. It is a place where people from all over the world can come together and experience the vibrant culture of Shanghai.Analysis:In this example, the writer describes their favorite place in Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl Tower, and provides reasons why they like it. The passage starts with a brief introduction to the location and significance of the tower. Then, the writer discusses three main points: the stunning views, the various attractions, and the importance of the tower. Each point is supported with specific examples and details. The passage flows smoothly and is easy to follow. The conclusion reiterates the writer’s appreciation for the tower and its significance to Shanghai.。

2023年上海市普陀区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Would you like _____ to drink, Joe? ( )A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. some things答案： C解析：句意为：你想喝点什么吗，乔伊?这是一个征求意见并且希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用something。

故选 C。

2．等待 w _ _t ( )A. oiB. aiC. ei解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查动词 wait，所缺字母为ai，故选 B。

3．—What's your favourite season? ( ) —My favourite season is ______.A. MondayB. winterC. July答案： B解析：句意为你最喜欢什么季节?我最喜欢的季节是_____。

A 周一;B 冬天;C 七月。

B 表示季节。

故选 B。

4．Fangfang is a nice girl. She _____ helps others, and we all like her. ( )A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes解析：句意：芳芳是个好女孩。

她_____帮助别人，我们都喜欢她。

A 总是，B 从不，C 有时。

根据句意，可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。

5．找出每组中不同类的词语。

A. policemanB. summerC. worker答案： B解析：A 警察，B 夏天，C 工人。

AC 为职业，B 为季节。

故选 B。

6．The library is a wonderful _________ for reading and studying. ( )A. planeB. placeC. playgroundD. plant答案： B解析：句意为图书馆是读书和学习的好地方。

2023年上海市金山区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．_________ is the festival of the Communist Party of China. ( )A. June 1stB. August 1stC. July 1stD. October 1st答案： C解析：句意为________是中国共产党的节日。

A 六月一日;B 八月一日;C 七月一日;D 十月一日。

这是常识。

故选 C。

2．You shouldn’t ____________ cold water. ( )A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drink答案： A解析：句意：你(你们)不应该喝冷水。

drink 喝，A 选项动词原形，B 选项现在分词或者动名词，C 选项动词不定式，shouldn’t 不应该，情态动词的否定式，后加动词原形，故选 A。

3．We’re going to ______ a party this Saturday. ( )A. havingB. hasC. have答案： C解析：句意：这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。

A 动词的现在分词/动名词，B 动词的第三人称单数，C 动词原形，本题是一般将来时，are going to+动词原形，故选 C。

4．Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )A. too much; bad forB. much too; good forC. too many; bad for答案： A解析：题干句意：有些孩子吃 _____ 甜食对他们的健康 _____。

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词;too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数; much too 太……，修饰形容词。

2023年上海市杨浦区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Look, there is __________ old woman near __________ house. ( )A. an; theB. an; aC. a; the答案： A解析：本题考查的是不定冠词和定冠词 the 的用法。

要注意一些固定搭配以及此处是特指还是泛指从而判断填定冠词还是不定冠词。

2．There ______ many beautiful parks in Changsha. ( )A. areB. isC. was答案： A解析：句意为在长沙有很多美丽的公园。

因为公园是复数，故应该用are。

故选 A。

3．There is _____ orange on the table. ( )A. aB. anC. the答案： B解析：句意：桌子上有_________橙子。

根据句意可知该空填不定冠词，orange 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以该空填不定冠词 an，故选 B。

4．选出不同类的选项。

A. coldB. sunnyC. rain答案： C解析：A 冷的，B 晴朗的，C 下雨，AB 都是形容词，C 是动词，故选C。

5．This is Lulu .( )A. speakB. speaksC. speaking答案： C解析：暂无解析6．Does Helen ______ Chinese well? ( )A. learnB. learnsC. learning答案： A解析：句意：海伦语文学得好吗?前面有助动词 Does，后面动词要用动词原形，A 选项是动词原形，符合题意，故选 A。

7．—How are you feeling today? ( ) —I _______ much better.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel答案： D解析：句意为今天你感觉怎么样?我感觉好多了。

2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What does the girl say about her favorite fruit in the conversation?A. She likes apples best.B. She prefers bananas.C. She enjoys oranges the most.D. She doesn’t have a favorite fruit.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I think oranges are the best among all the fruits because they are sweet and healthy.” This indicates that she likes oranges the most.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.How many people are there in the conversation?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue consists of two people speaking. The first speaker is a boy asking about his friend’s whereabouts, and the second speaker is thefriend responding. Therefore, there are three people in the conversation: the boy, the friend, and the friend’s response.3、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science experiment at school today?M: It was great, but I need some help with the data analysis part. Can you explain it to me?W: Sure, John. First, you need to organize your data into a table. Then, you can calculate the average and standard deviation. Finally, you’ll be able to draw some conclusions about your experiment.Question: What does the woman suggest that John should do next?A. She suggests that he should do the data analysis by himself.B. She suggests that he should ask his teacher for help.C. She suggests that he should organize his data into a table and calculate the average and standard deviation.D. She suggests that he should finish the experiment and submit it to the teacher.Answer: CExplanation: The woman gives John a step-by-step guide on how to proceed with the data analysis, starting with organizing the data into a table and then calculating the average and standard deviation. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Have you finished reading the novel for our English class, Mark?M: Yes, I have. It’s quite an interesting book.The author’s writing style is very unique and engaging. I particularly enjoyed the way the characters developed throughout the story.W: That’s great to hear. Did you find any difficult words or phrases in the novel?M: Not really. I used a dictionary to look up a few words, but overall, the language level was quite accessible.Question: What can we infer about Mark’s reading experience from the conversation?A. Mark found the novel difficult to read because of the complex language.B. Mark enjoyed reading the novel and found the author’s writing style unique.C. Mark had a hard time understanding the novel and needed help from a teacher.D. Mark didn’t like the novel and preferred reading simpler books.Answer: BExplanation: Mark expresses that he enjoyed reading the novel and found the author’s writing style unique. He also mentions that the language level was quite accessible, which means he didn’t find the novel too difficult. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. What’s the weather like today?B. How is the weather today?C. Is it sunny today?D. Today’s weather is good.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the weather today, and the correct response should be a question about the weather. Among the options, “How is the weather today?” is the most appropriate question.6.Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the missing words.W: (5)_______do you usually spend on your weekend activities?M: I usually spend about two hours_______reading and one hour_______playing sports.A. How much time; inB. How many times; onC. How long; atD. How often; forAnswer: AExplanation: The question is about how much time the man usually spends on his weekend activities. The correct response should be “How much time” followed by the activities. “In” is used here to indicate the time spent on an activity.7、Listen to the conversation between two friends, Tom and Lily, and choosethe correct answer to the following question.Question: What are Tom and Lily talking about?A. Their school life.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom asks Lily what she plans to do over the weekend. This indicates that they are discussing their weekend plans.8、Listen to a short dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Having a picnic.C. Visiting a friend.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “How about we have a picnic in the park this afternoon?” This shows that she suggests having a picnic.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How do Tom and Lucy plan to spend their weekend?A. They plan to go to the beach.B. They plan to visit their grandparents.C. They plan to stay at home and study.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “My grandparents are visiting this weekend, so we’ll probably spend it with them.” This indicates that they plan to visit their grandparents.10.Listen to a short passage about a famous landmark in China. After hearing the passage, answer the following question:What is the name of the famous landmark mentioned in the passage?A. The Great WallB. The Forbidden CityC. The BundAnswer: AExp lanation: The passage specifically mentions, “The Great Wall is one of the most iconic landmarks in China, stretching over 13,000 miles.” This confirms that the correct answer is The Great Wall.11.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is a teacher.B. The woman is a student.C. They are discussing a school trip.D. They are planning a vacation.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the possibility of going on aschool trip, indicating that they are discussing school-related activities.12.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the missing word.The weather is quite___________today.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyD. windyAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue suggests that it is raining, making option B the correct answer. The speaker mentions that they need an umbrella to go outside.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat likes to___________on the windowsill.A. lieB. layC. layedD. layingAnswer: A. lieExplanation: The correct form to complete the sentence is “lie,” as it means to rest in a horizontal position. The other options are incorrect because“lay” is the past tense of “lie,” “layed” is an incorrect past tense form, and “laying” is the present participle form, which does not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the sentence that has the correct use of the word “because.”A. I didn’t go to the party because I was feeling sick.B. I didn’t go to the party because I was feeling.C. I didn’t go to the party because of feeling sick.D. I didn’t go to the party because feeling sick.Answer: A. I didn’t go to the party because I was feeling sick.Explanation: The correct use of “because” requires a clause that begins with the subject and verb. Option A is correct because it uses “I was” as the subject and verb, followed by the reason “feeling sick.” Option B is incorrect because it lacks the verb “was.” Options C and D are incorrect becaus e they use “because of” or “feeling sick” as the subject, which is not the correct structure for “because.”3、The sentence “I think it will rain tomorrow” can be transformed intoa negative sentence using “not”. Which one of the following is the correct transformation?A. I think it won’t rain tomorrow.B. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.C. I think it doesn’t rain tomorrow.D. I don’t think it will rain today.Answer: BExplanation: To form a negative sentence from a positive statement using “not,” you typically place “not” before the auxiliary verb “will.” The correct transformation is “I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.”4、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The book on the table is _______.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestsD. interestinglyAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “interesting” because it is an adjective that describes the book. The sentence is talking about the quality of the book, not the act of being interested (which would be “interested”) or the act of causing interest (which would be “interests” or “interestingly”).5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was so______that it fell into the pond.A. tiredB. heavyC. fastD. smallAnswer: B. heavyExplanation: The sentence suggests that the cat’s weight caused it to fall into the pond. Therefore, “heavy” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.6.Read the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the question.Tom: Hey, do you know the meaning of the word “comprehensive”?Lily: Yes, it means ______.A. covering a wide areaB. easy to understandC. importantD. shortAnswer: A. covering a wide areaExplanation: The context of the dialogue implies that Lily is defining the meanin g of the word “comprehensive.” The correct answer is “covering a wide area,” which means something that includes a large or full range of subjects or ideas.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat sat__________the mat and watched the birds outside.A. onB. inC. withD. underAnswer: AExplanation: The correct preposition to describe the cat’s position on the mat is “on.” The phrase “sat on” indicates that the cat is positioned directly on top of the mat.8.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She go to the store tomorrow.B. He have finished his homework yesterday.C. They are eating apples and bananas.D. He didn’t do his homework because he is tired.Answer: CExplanation: Sentence C is grammatically correct. The other sentences contain errors: A should be “She is going to the store tomorrow,” B should be “He had finished his homework yesterday,” and D should be “He didn’t do his homework because he was tired.”9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very________in the garden.A. quietB. noisyC. cleverD. lazyAnswer: DExplanation: The word “lazy” fits well in the context of the sentence, suggesting that the cat spends a lot of time lying around in the garden, which is a common characteristic of cats.10.Select the sentence that correctly uses the present perfect tense.A. I have finished my homework.B. I finish my homework every day.C. I am finishing my homework.D. I finished my homework last week.Answer: AExplanation: The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have been completed at an unspecified time before the present. Sentence A correctly uses the present perfect tense by indicating that the action of finishing homework has been completed at some point in the past.11.The following sentence contains a mistake in verb tense. Which sentence is correct?A. He was playing football when he heard the bell ring.B. He is playing football when he heard the bell ring.C. He played football when he heard the bell ring.D. He plays football when he heard the bell ring.Answer: AExplanation: The correct sentence is in the past continuous tense, which indicates an action happening at a specific moment in the past. The sentenceshould describe an ongoing action when the bell rang, so “was playing” is the correct choice.12.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The students are planning a school trip to the museum. They hopeto__________there by 10 o’clock.A. arriveB. arrivedC. arrivesD. arrivingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct verb form is “arrive,” which is the base form of the verb used in the hope or intention construction. The sentence talks about an action that has not yet happened, so the present tense form “arrive” is the appropriate choice.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Maplewood, the [1] community was known for its [2] spirit and strong sense of unity. Every year, the townspeople organized a [3] fair to celebrate their history and culture. The fair was a [4] event that brought peopleof all ages together.One year, the town faced a challenge when the [5] fairground was threatened by a major development project. The townspeople were determined to save their beloved fair, so they [6] a campaign to raise awareness and gather support.1.A) friendly B) diverse C) close D) distant2.A) generous B) spirited C) quiet D) bustling3.A) annual B) unexpected C) international D) local4.A) exclusive B) solitary C) private D) bustling5.A) old B) new C) largest D) smallest6.A) launched B) canceled C) postponed D) ignoredAnswers:1.B) diverse2.B) spirited3.A) annual4.A) exclusive5.A) old6.A) launched四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:In a small town, there was a popular library that was known for its friendly staff and cozy atmosphere. Every year, the library would hold a special eventcalled “Storytime” for the children in the town. During Storytime, the librarian would read a story to the children, and then they would have the opportunity to ask questions about the story.One year, the librarian decided to read a new book called “The Secret Garden”. The book was about a young girl named Mary who lived in a big house with her uncle and cousin. Mary was very sick and spent most of her time indoors. One day, she discovered a hidden garden behind her house. She was fascinated by the garden and decided to uncover its secrets.The children at the library were very excited to hear this story. They loved the adventures of Mary and her discovery of the hidden garden. After the librarian finished reading the story, the children were eager to ask questions.Question 1:What was the special event held by the library every year for the children in the town?A. Book FairB. StorytimeC. Art ClassD. Science ClubQuestion 2:Why was Mary very excited about the garden behind her house?A. She wanted to play with the animals.B. She was fascinated by the plants.C. She wanted to escape from her sick bed.D. She wanted to find hidden treasures.Question 3:What did the children do after the librarian finished reading the story?A. They played games in the library.B. They asked questions about the story.C. They drew pictures of the garden.D. They watched a movie about Mary’s adventures.Answers:Question 1: B. StorytimeQuestion 2: B. She was fascinated by the plants.Question 3: B. They asked questions about the story.五、写作题（16分）Title: The Enchantment of AutumnAutumn, with its cool breeze and colorful leaves, has always been my favorite season. The moment the first leaf falls from the trees, painting the ground with hues of red, orange, and gold, I know that autumn has arrived.During this time, I love to take long walks in the park, where the crunching sound of leaves underfoot creates a symp hony of nature. It’s also the perfect weather for outdoor sports; I often join my friends for a game of soccer in the local fields. The crisp air seems to energize us, making our games moreexhilarating than ever.What makes autumn truly special, though, is the way it makes me feel. There’s a sense of calmness and contentment that comes with the season. Perhaps it’s the cozy evenings spent reading a book while sipping hot chocolate, or maybe it’s the anticipation of the holidays just around the corner. What ever it is, autumn fills my heart with warmth and joy.In conclusion, autumn is more than just a season—it’s a feeling, one that I look forward to experiencing every year.Analysis:This essay effectively captures the essence of the writer’s favorite seaso n through detailed descriptions and personal experiences. The writer uses sensory details such as the “crunching sound of leaves” and the “cool breeze” to paint a vivid picture of autumn. Additionally, the inclusion of specific activities like walking in the park and playing soccer adds authenticity to the piece. The emotional aspect is also well-addressed, with the author explaining how autumn evokes feelings of calmness and joy. The concluding paragraph ties everything together nicely, summarizing the wri ter’s sentiment towards autumn.This type of writing demonstrates good structure, descriptive language, and personal reflection, which are key elements for a strong essay response in an examination setting.。

2023年上海市徐汇区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．It's hot. I would like ________ water. Do you have water? ( )A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; some答案： B解析：暂无解析2．Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )A. too much; bad forB. much too; good forC. too many; bad for答案： A解析：题干句意：有些孩子吃 _____ 甜食对他们的健康 _____。

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词;too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数; much too 太……，修饰形容词。

这里 sweet food 是不可数名词，故第一空选 too much。

由题意和常识可知太多甜食对健康不利，故第二空选 bad for。

选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

3．—________ you bring any food to school this Children’s Day? ( ) —Yes. I brought ________.A. Did; a lotB. Did; manyC. Do; a lot答案： A解析：题干句意：—这个儿童节你带食物来学校吗?—是的。

我带_____。

由 brought 是 bring 的过去式可知对话是一般过去时，do 的过去式是 Did;a lot 许多(食物)，表示 a lot of sth 的省略形式，many 许多，只修饰可数名词复数形式，food 是不可数名词。

选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。

2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for a picnic?C. What are they planning to do this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker says “The weather is so nice today,” indicating that the weather is good. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.2、Listen to the question and choose the best answer.Q: What does the man want to do after dinner?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a walk in the park.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the man’s plan after dinner. In the dialogue, the man says “I think we should go for a walk after dinner,” suggesting that he wants to have a walk in the park. Thus, option B is the correct answer.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: Mr. Smith, can you explain to me how to use the present perfect tense?Teacher: Sure, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “have” or “has” followed by the past participle of the main verb.Student: Oh, I see. So, “I have studied English for five years” means I started studying English five years ago and I am still studying it now?Teacher: Exactly. Great job!Question: What is the present perfect tense used for according to the conversation?A) To describe an action that happened in the past.B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.C) To express an action that will happen in the future.D) To show a present state or condition.Answer: B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.Explanation: The teacher explains that the present perfect tense is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have a present result, which aligns with option B.4.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alex and Sarah. Alex: Hey Sarah, have you ever been to the Great Wall of China?Sarah: Yes, I have. It was such an amazing experience! I went there last summer.Alex: That’s great! How was the trip?Sarah: It was really tiring, but worth it. The wall is so long and there are so many people visiting it.Alex: I heard that it’s one of the wonders of the world. I can’t wait to visit it myself.Sarah: You should definitely go. It’s a must-see place.Question: What is the topic of the dialogue?A) A book Alex wants to read.B) A place Alex wants to visit.C) A movie Sarah recently watched.D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Answer: D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Explanation: In the dialogue, Alex asks Sarah if she has ever been to the Great Wall of China, and Sarah talks about her experience of visiting it last summer. This indicates that the topic is about a recent vacation Sarah took.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project last week?M: It was great! I presented it to my class and everyone seemed really interested.Q: What subject was John’s project about?A. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: A. ScienceExplanation: John mentioned that he presented his science project to his class, which indicates that the subject was science.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word. W: How do you like the new school, Tom?M: I’m okay, but I really miss my old friends from elementary school.W: I understand. It’s always hard to make new friends.Q: What does Tom miss about his old school?A. The teachersB. The booksC. His friendsD. The playgroundAnswer: C. His friendsExplanation: Tom explicitly states that he misses his old friends from elementary school, indicating that the correct answer is “his friends.”7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project yesterday?M: It was great! We presented our findings to the class, and everyone seemedreally interested.Q: What did John and his classmates do yesterday?A. They had a science test.B. They presented their science project.C. They discussed their science homework.D. They visited a science museum.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue indicates that John and his classmates “presented their findings to the class,” which means they presented their science project.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Did you hear about the new pizza place downtown? They have a special promotion.W: Yes, I did. But I’m not sure if I should try it. What’s the special promotion?M: They’re offering a free slice with every pizza purchase!Q: What is the special promotion at the new pizza place?A. A discount on large pizzas.B. A free slice of pizza with every purchase.C. Buy one get one free for all pizzas.D. A 10% off coupon for students.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that “They’re offering a free slice withevery pizza purch ase,” which directly answers the question about the special promotion.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain what ‘vocabulary’ means?”Teacher: “Certainly! Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. It’s important for language learning because it helps you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly.”Question: What is the teacher explaining in the conversation?A. The importance of grammar in language learning.B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.C. How to improve listening skills.D. The difference between English and Chinese.Answer: B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.Explanation: The teacher is explaining what ‘vocabulary’ means in the conversation.10.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Yes, I’m planning to go hiking with my family. How about you?”Friend 1: “I thought about going to the beach, but I’m not sure if it will be sunny.”Question: What are the two friends talking about?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.D. Their daily routines.Answer: B. Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation is focused on their plans for the weekend.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hi Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Hi Alex, I’m thinking of going hiking with my family. How about you? Alex: That sounds great! I’m planning to visit the local museum. I’ve heard it has an amazing collection of art.Bob: Wow, that’s impressive! I’ve never been to a museum before. Maybe we can go together next time.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the local museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is planning to visit the local museum, which is option B.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your schoolwork?Sarah: Hi Mrs. Johnson, I’m doing okay, but I’m having a hard time understanding some of the math problems.Teacher: I understand, Sarah. Let’s go over them together. Can you come to my office after school?Sarah: Sure, that works for me. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.Question: What is the teacher planning to do with Sarah?A. Give her a math testB. Go over her math problems togetherC. Assign her extra homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher offers to go over Sarah’s math problems together, which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “school” in English?A. schcoolB. schcoolC. schooolD. sch00lAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “school” in English is “school.”The letter “o” is repeated in the word, which is why options A, C, and D are incorrect.2、 Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like apples.B. He are playing football now.C. They is going to the park.D. We are go to the movies tonight.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We are going to the movies tonight.” Options A, B, and C c ontain grammatical errors. “Don’t” should be “doesn’t” in option A, “are” should be “is” in option B, and “is” should be “are”in option C.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________jumped over the fence.A. wasB. isC. beD. willAnswer: A.Explanation: The correct option is “was” because the sentence describes a past action, and the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past.4.Select the sentence that follows proper subject-verb agreement:A. The boys and girls are happy.B. The boy and girl is happy.C. Both boys and girls is happy.D. Both the boys and girls are happy.Answer: D.Explanation: The correct option is “Both the boys and girls are happy.” When using “both…and,” both parts of the phrase must agree in number with the verb. Since “boys” and “girls” are plural, the correct verb form is also plural.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is sitting under the tree,_______its tail lazily.A)wavingB)wigglingC)twitchingD)tremblingAnswer: B) wigglingExplanation: The phrase “waving its tail lazily” implies that the cat is moving its tail in a relaxed and slow motion, which is a common way cats express conten tment or relaxation. “Waving” and “twitching” could also fit, but “wiggling” is more specifically associated with the tail’s movement.6.Select the sentence that best describes the word “ultimate” from the following options:A)The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.B)The ultimate outcome was not as expected.C)The ultimate responsibility falls on the parents.D)The ultimate solution was found after much research.Answer: A) The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.Explanation: The word “ultimate” typically re fers to the best, most complete, or final aspect of something. In this case, option A best fits the definition as it describes the best or most complete goal. Options B and D describe the final outcome or solution, but they do not convey the fullness or pe rfection that “ultimate” implies. Option C uses “ultimate” correctly butin a different context that does not directly describe the word’s meaning.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his_efforts in the English competition.A. goodB. greatC. hardD. bestAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the phrase “hard efforts” is commonly used to describe someone who has worked very hard. The other options do not convey the same meaning as “hard” in this context. “Good” and “great” can also be used to describe efforts, but they are more general and do not necessarily imply a lot of effort. “Best” implies the highest level of quality, but it does not necessarily mean the efforts were hard.8.Read the dialogue and choose the best response for the underlined word or phrase.A: I think you should study more for the upcoming test.B: Oh, I know. I’ve been working on my study schedule, but I’m still worried I won’t be ready.A: Maybe you should consider taking a break and relaxing a bit.B:__________A. Yes, that sounds like a good idea.B. I don’t think that will help.C. I already have a schedule, and it’s all planned out.D. I’m not sure, but I appreciate the concern.Answer: AExplanation: The correct response is “Yes, that sounds like a good idea” because it acknowledges the suggestion made by the first speaker and shows agreement. The other options either dismiss the idea (B), show that the second speaker is stubborn (C), or show uncertainty without appreciation (D).9、Which of the following sentences is correct if you want to say that your friend enjoys playing football?A. My friend like play football.B. My friend likes plays football.C. My friend likes playing football.D. My friend liking play football.*Answer: C. My friend likes playing football.*Explanation: In this sentence, we use the third-person singular form of the verb ‘like’ which is ‘likes’, and the gerund form of the verb ‘play’ which is ‘playing’. Therefore, the correct way to express the idea is “My friend likes playing football.”10、If it’s raining outside, which of the following sentences would you use to suggest staying indoors?A. Why don’t we stay inside because it rains?B. How about staying in as it is raining?C. Let’s go out although it is raining.D. We should leave since it’s raining.*Answer: B. How about staying in as it is raining?*Explanation: This is the most natural and polite way to make a suggestion based on the weather condition. “How about” is commonly used to make a proposal or an offer. The sentence structure correctly links the reason (it is raining) with the suggestion (staying in).11.What is the past tense of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went.” “Goes” is thepresent tense, “goed” is incorrect (the correct past tense form is “went”), and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.12.Choose the sentence that uses the correct comparative form of the adjective “happy.”A)This book is happier than that one.B)This book is more happier than that one.C)This book is happier than that one.D)This book is happyer than that one.Answer: C) This book is happier than that one.Explanation: The comparativ e form of the adjective “happy” is “happier,” not “more happier” (which is redundant) or “happyer” (which is not the correct form). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In ancient China, there was a famous story about a 1 man named Yu who was known for his wisdom and courage. Yu was born into a poor family and he had to work hard from a young age to 2 his family. Despite his difficult circumstances, he never gave up on his dreams of making a better life for himself and his community.One day, Yu heard about a great opportunity to help his village. The village was suffering from a severe drought, and the crops were failing. The villagers were desperate and turned to Yu, hoping that he could find a solution. Yu immediately set out to 3 the problem. He knew that he needed to find a way to bring water to the village.With great determination, Yu traveled far and wide, asking for advice from wise people and studying ancient texts. After months of hard work and research, he finally discovered a way to 4 the water from a distant river to the village. The villagers were overjoyed and thanked Yu for his incredible 5.1.A. brave B. poor C. lazy D. rich2.A. support B. ignore C. harm D. destroy3.A. ignore B. avoid C. solve D. create4.A. collect B. waste C. store D. remove5.A. education B. invention C. patience D. courageAnswers:1.B. poor2.A. support3.C. solve4.A. collect5.D. courage四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Young InventorSara was a young inventor with a vivid imagination. She loved creating things that could make life easier for her friends and family. Every morning, Sara would wake up at 6 AM and start her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook. This morning, she was particularly excited about designing a robot that could help with household chores.After breakfast, she went straight to her workshop, which was a small room filled with tools, parts, and half-finished projects. The walls were covered with sketches and diagrams of her inventions. Today, she planned to build a prototype of her cleaning robot. It took her all morning and part of the afternoon, but finally, she had a working model that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.At around 4 PM, her little brother came home from school. He was amazed by what Sara had built. Together, they tested the robot, and it worked perfectly! They spent the rest of the afternoon playing with the robot and cleaning their playroom effortlessly. When dinner time arrived, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished. Her parents praised her for her hard work and creativity. That night, before going to bed, Sara wrote in her journal about her day and started brainstorming ideas for her next invention.Questions:1.What did Sara do first thing in the morning?2.Describe the main project Sara worked on during the day.3.How did Sara feel at the end of the day?Answers:1.Sara woke up at 6 AM and started her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook.2.Sara worked on designing and building a prototype of a cleaning robot that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.3.At the end of the day, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished after seeing her robot work successfully and receiving praise from her parents.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:1.Describe your morning routine.2.Talk about an interesting experience you had during the day.3.Share your feelings and thoughts about the day.Example:Today was an unforgettable day for me. It started with my usual morning routine. I woke up early, had a healthy breakfast, and then went to school. The first class of the day was English, and our teacher asked us to write a short story. I decided to write about my day.My morning routine was quite normal. After school, I went to the library with my friends. We were looking for books to read when I noticed a cat sittingon a bookshelf. It was so cute and I couldn’t resist taking a picture of it. My friends laughed at me, but I thought it was a fun way to spend my time.The most interesting experience of the day happened in the afternoon. We had a sports class, and our teacher organized a relay race. I was on the running team, and we were so excited to win. As I was running, I slipped on the track and fell. My friends rushed to help me up, and we all laughed about it. In the end, our team won the race, and we were so happy!As the day came to an end, I felt grateful for all the fun moments I had. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, and I will always remember it.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the writing prompt. It starts with the student’s morning routine, then describes an interesting experience during the day, and finally shares the student’s feelings about the day. The example uses vivid details and simple language to make the story engaging. The student also demonstrates good use of grammar and punctuation.。

小升初英语测试题Ⅰ．词汇〔5 分〕1.〔Japan〕come from Japan.2．We teach〔they〕English.3．My cousin〔have〕a new dictionary.4．There are four〔tomato〕on the table.5．My mother often〔buy〕some nice food on weekends.Ⅱ．选择填空〔20 分〕1．I don’t like thrillers playing baseball.A. watching; orB. watching; andC. to watch; or2．I like you, Tom. Let’s good friends.A. doB. beC. have3.—Who are your parents talking?—I don’t know.A.forB.to C. on4.Can Lily French?A.sayB. speakC. talk5.! Tom. It’s 7: 00 o’clock.A.Go to bedB. Get onC. Get up6.Classes are over. The students are now.A.having breakfastB. leavingschool C. sitting down7．—?—It’s six o’clock.A. What timeis itB. What day is itC. How old are you8.—Where does the man?—In a room near here.eB. goC. stay9.Football is game.A.boys’B. a boy’sC. boy’s 10．The teacher and the students talk English class.A. in; in theB. in; inC. with; in theⅢ．情景对话〔5 分〕A: Good morning. Can I help you?B: 1 I want to buy a shirt for my son.A: The shirts are over there. This way, please. 2 .B: Hmm, I like the style〔样式〕, but I don’t like the color.A: OK. 3 How about this one?B: That’s my son’s favourite color. 4A. 35 yuan .B: OK. 5 . Here’s the money. A:Thank you.A.I’ll take it.B.Let me show you another one.C.Yes, please.D.How much is it?E.Do you like this shirt?Ⅳ．句型转换〔10 分〕1.His family are from Japan. 〔对划线局部提问〕2．He likes English and math. 〔改一般疑问句〕3．I have some books in my backpack. 〔改否认句〕4．Does your father like sport? 〔做确定答复〕5．The little boy goes to school at 7: 30．〔对划线局部提问〕Ⅴ．动词填空〔10 分〕1.It〔be〕seven o’clock in the evening now. Mr. and Mrs Smith〔have〕supper.2.—What Kevin〔do〕on weekends?—He sometimes〔clean〕his room. Sometimes he〔wash〕his clothes.3.Jeff〔like〕〔live〕in China very much. He〔say〕 China is great.4.Listen! The girl 〔sing〕now. She often〔sing〕at this time of day.Ⅵ．翻译句子〔20 分〕1．他是个安静的男孩，但有的时候他很好玩。

2023年上海市南汇区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Frank, look at that _____. ( )A. set of keyB. a set of keyC. set of keys答案： C解析：句意：Frank，看那串钥匙。

a set of……一串，key 是可数名词并且有了指示代词不能用冠词，故选 C。

2．A mouse ______ by and woke the lion up. ( )A. walksB. walkedC. is walking答案： B解析：句意：一只老鼠经过吵醒了狮子。

A 动词的第三人称单数，B 动词的过去式，C 现在进行时的结构。

and 连词，前后动词词性要一致，woke 是动词的过去式，故选 B。

3．—Where do you come from? ( ) —I come from__________.A. BritainB. EnglishC. AmericanD. Chinese答案： A解析：句意为你来自哪儿?我来自________。

A 不列颠(包括英格兰、苏格兰及威尔士)，B 英国的;C 美国的;D 中国的。

故选 A。

4．选出不属于同一类型的选项。

A. herB. sheC. their答案： B解析：A 她的，B 她，C 他们的/他们的/它们的，AC 是形容词性物主代词，B 是人称代词主格，故选 B。

5．—_________ does it take you to go there on foot? ( ) —Just a few minutes.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How oldD. How long答案： D解析：句意为你步行去那里要多长时间?仅需要几分钟。

A 多少;B 问频率;C 多少岁;D 问需要多长时间。

英语上海小升初试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Tom has a happy family. He has a father, a mother, and a younger sister. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. Tom's sister is a student. They all like sports. Every morning, they do morning exercises together. Tom's favorite sport is basketball. His father likes swimming and his mother enjoys playing badminton. Tom's sister likes running.问题：1. How many people are there in Tom's family?2. What does Tom's father do?3. What is Tom's favorite sport?4. What sport does Tom's mother like to play?5. What does Tom's sister like to do?答案：1. There are four people in Tom's family.2. Tom's father is a doctor.3. Tom's favorite sport is basketball.4. Tom's mother likes to play badminton.5. Tom's sister likes running.二、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

2024年沪教版英语小升初自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the name of the teacher who teaches English at the Huaqiao Middle School?A. Mr. WangB. Ms. ZhangC. Mr. LiD. Ms. WangAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks for the name of the English teacher at Huaqiao Middle School. The correct answer is provided as “Ms.Zhang” in the dialogue.2、How many students are in the sixth grade at Huaqiao Middle School?A. 150B. 200C. 250D. 300Answer: BExplanation: The question inquires about the number of sixth-grade students at Huaqiao Middle School. The correct answer is provided as “200” in the dialogue.3、What does Sarah plan to do after school?a) Go to the library.b) Play basketball.c) Visit her friend.Audio: (In the audio, Sarah says she has to finish her homework at the library before she can play.)Answer: a) Go to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions she needs to go to the library to complete her homework before doing anything else, indicating that her first plan after school is to visit the library.4、How will Tom get to the museum?a) By bus.b) On foot.c) By bike.Audio: (In the audio, Tom explains he prefers cycling because it’s good exercise and the museum is n’t too far away.)Answer: c) By bike.Explanation: Tom clearly states his intention to cycle to the museum, emphasizing his preference for biking as a means of getting exercise and noting the manageable distance to the museum.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. What is the boy going to do after school?C. How is the girl feeling today?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the boy asks the girl if she wants to go to the park after school, indicating that he has a plan for his after-school activities. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence with the missing word.The cat is very________and likes to stay in the sun.A. lazyB. cleverC. hungryAnswer: AExplanation: The word “lazy” is the correct answer because the passage describes the cat as someone who likes to stay in the sun, which is typically associated with a lazy behavior. The other options, “clever” and “hungry,” do not fit the context of the sentence.7、Dialogue:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s just two blocks straight ahead on the right side.Question:Where does the man want to go?A. The post office.B. The library.C. The bookstore.D. The supermarket.Answer: C. The bookstore.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks for directions to the nearest bookstore, and the woman gives him instructions on how to get there, confirming that he’s looking for the bookstore.8、Conversation:W: Hey Tom, do you want to join us for the picnic tomorrow?M: I’d love to, but I have to study for my math test. Maybe next time.Question:What will Tom do tomorrow?A. Go to a concert.B. Study for a math test.C. Join his friends for a picnic.D. Visit his grandparents.Answer: B. Study for a math test.Explanation: Although Tom would like to join his friends for the picnic, he mentions that he has to study for his math test, so he declines the invitation.9.What is the name of the school that Tom is planning to attend next year?A)Shanghai Experimental SchoolB)Huadong Primary SchoolC)Jing’an Middle SchoolD)Shanghai Jiao Tong University附属中学Answer: A) Shanghai Experimental SchoolExplanation: The question asks about the name of the school Tom is planning to attend. The correct answer is given in option A. The other options are other educational institutions, but not the one Tom is considering.10.How does the weather forecast predict it will be tomorrow?A)It will be sunny and warm.B)There will be a heavy rainstorm.C)It will be cloudy with a chance of light rain.D)There will be strong winds and a sandstorm.Answer: C) It will be cloudy with a chance of light rain.Explanation: The question inquires about the weather forecast for the next day. The correct answer is provided in option C, indicating that the weather will be cloudy with a small possibility of light rain. The other options describe different weather conditions that do not match the forecast.11、What did Sarah do last weekend?A. She went camping with her family.B. She stayed at home because she was sick.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: A. She went camping with her family.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she had a great time outdoors with her parents and siblings. This indicates that option A is correct.12、How was the weather during the camping trip?A. It rained heavily, so they couldn’t enjoy outdoor activities.B. It was sunny and warm, perfect for hiking and fishing.C. It was cloudy and cold, but they still managed to have fun.Answer: B. It was sunny and warm, perfect for hiking and fishing.Explanation: During the dialogue, Sarah describes the weather as ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and fishing, suggesting that it was sunny and warm, making option B the correct choice.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The sentence “She is very brave” is an example of a(n)_______sentence.A. interrogativeB. imperativeC. declarativeD. exclamatoryAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence “She is very brave” is a statement of fact, making it a declarative sentence. Interrogative sentences are questions, imperative sentences give commands, and exclamatory sentences express strong emotions or reactions.2、Choo se the correct past tense form of the verb “do” to complete the sentence: “He_______his homework yesterday.”A. didB. doesC. doD. doneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “do” is “did.” Therefore, the correct completion of the sentence is “He did his homework yesterday.” The present tense “does” is incorrect for the past action, and “do” and “done” are not the correct forms to complete the sentence in the past tense.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his__________effort in the project.A. carefulB. cleverC. hardD. quickAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the sentence is talking about the effort the student pu t into the project. “Hard” refers to the degree of difficulty or the amount of effort involved. The other options do not directly relate to the effort in the same way.4.Select the sentence that has the correct use of the past tense.A. I have watched the movie yesterday.B. She was eating pizza when I called her.C. They have finished their homework already.D. We were playing football in the park last Sunday.Answer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “We were playing football in the park last Sunday.” This sentence is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. The other options either use the present perfect tense incorrectly or do not use the correct tense for the context.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked the students to__________their books before leaving the classroom.A. closeB. openC. readD. putAnswer: A. closeExplanation: The correct answer is “close” because it is the appropriate action to take before leaving a classroom, ensuring that the books are properly secured and not left open. The other options do not fit the context of leaving the classroom.6.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past continuous tense.A. They are playing soccer now.B. She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock.C. He has been swimming since this morning.D. We will be watching a movie this evening.Answer: B. She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock.Explanation: The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. The sentence “She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock” correctly uses the past continuous tense by combining the past participle (“eating”)with the past tense auxiliary verb (“was”). The other options use the present continuous, present perfect, and future continuous tenses, respectively, which are not appropriate for describing past actions.7、What does the sentence “She is the tallest girl in our class” mean?A. She is the shortest girl in our class.B. She is the tallest girl in our school.C. She is the tallest girl in our country.D. She is the tallest girl in the world.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence “She is the tallest girl in our class” means that among all the girls in the speaker’s class, she is the tallest. Therefore, the correct answer is B. She is the tallest girl in our school.8、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat is_______than the dog.A. heavierB. tallerC. fasterD. olderAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The cat is_______than the dog” is comparing the cat to the dog. The correct word to complete the sentence is “heavier,” as it is describing a physical attribute. Therefore, the correct answer is A. heavier.9.Which of the following sentences has the correct use of the past tense?A. He go to the park yesterday.B. She watched television last night.C. They is playing football now.D. We went to the museum yesterday.Answer: BExplanation: The correct use of the past tense is shown in option B. “Watched” is the past tense of the verb “watch.” Options A, C, and D have incorrect verb conjugations or tenses. “He go” should be “He went,” “is playing” should be “was playing,” and “We went” is already co rrect. However, since we are looking for the past tense, option B is the best choice.10.Choose the word that does not belong in the list.A. penB. pencilC. rulerD. computerAnswer: DExplanation: Options A, B, and C are all items commonly found in a school supply kit or an office, typically used for writing or drawing. Option D, “computer,” is an electronic device used for computing, and it is not typically considered a traditional sch ool supply like the others. Therefore, “computer” does not belong in the list.11.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat was sleeping in the sunbeam, feeling quite _______.A. happyB. lazyC. warmD. tiredAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence describes the cat feeling comfortable and at ease, which is best described by “lazy.”12.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.The students___________(be) excited to hear about the school trip.A. areB. isC. wereD. will beAnswer: AExplanation: The subject “The students” is plural, so the correct verb form to use is “are,” making “The students are excited.”三、完型填空（10分）Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank. Thereis one extra choice which you don’t need to fill in.Last weekend, Li Ming went to the zoo with his family. They had a great time there. The zoo was very beautiful. There were many animals, such as tigers, lions, bears, and pandas. The pandas were the most popular ones. Li Ming was very excited to see them.1.Li Ming went to the zoo with his __________.A. familyB. friendsC. teacherD. classmates2.The zoo was very __________.A. bigB. smallC. beautifulD. dirty3.There were many animals, such as __________.A. cats and dogsB. tigers and lionsC. birds and rabbitsD. fish and snakes4.The pandas were the__________ones.A. most interestingB. most popularC. most expensiveD. most intelligent5.Li Ming was very__________to see the pandas.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. tiredAnswer: 1. A, 2. C, 3. B, 4. B, 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a library that was famous for its annual book fair. The fair took place every summer, and it was a much-anticipated event for both children and adults. The library had a variety of books for sale, and oneof the highlights was the “Book Sale Bingo” game that the librarian,Mrs. Green, organized.Mrs. Green had a knack for finding interesting books for everyone. She would spend weeks before the fair selecting books from the library’s collection, making sure there was something for every reader’s taste. Children loved the colorful, illustrated children’s books, while adults were drawn to the cl assic novels and self-help guides.One year, a new family moved into town and their son, Tom, was eager to participate in the book fair. Tom was an avid reader and had already read most of the books in his school’s library. His parents had heard about the Book Sale Bingo and thought it would be a fun way for him to explore new books.The game was simple: participants had to find books that matched numbers called out by Mrs. Green. If a participant filled a line on their bingo card, they won a prize. The prizes ranged from small books to a grand prize of a mystery novel that Mrs. Green had reserved for the winner.As the fair progressed, Tom and his friends wandered through the aisles, searching for books that matched the numbers on their bingo cards. They laughed and chatted as they shared their excitement about the books they had found. Tom was particularly excited about a series of mystery novels he had never heard of before.Finally, after what felt like hours, Tom looked down at his bingo card and saw that he had filled a line. He ran to Mrs. Green, who happily handed himhis prize. Tom was thrilled to win and couldn’t wait to start reading his new mystery series.Questions:1.What was the annual event in the small town that the library was famous for?a) The library’s renovationb) The Book Sale Bingo gamec) The librarian’s birthday partyd) The summer reading program2.What did Tom’s parents think would be a fun way for him to explore new books at the fair?a) Volunteering at the libraryb) Attending the author’s signingc) Participating in the Book Sale Bingo gamed) Listening to Mrs. Green’s book recommendations3.What was the grand prize that Mrs. Green had reserved for the winner of the Book Sale Bingo?a) A set of dictionariesb) A mystery novelc) A library cardd) A book-shaped pencilAnswers:1.b) The Book Sale Bingo game2.c) Participating in the Book Sale Bingo game3.b) A mystery novel五、写作题（16分）Task: Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite holiday andwhy you like it. You can include details about the activities you enjoy, the food you like to eat, and the people you spend it with. Remember to use the past tense to describe what you did.Example:My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Last year, I spent the day with my family. We gathered around the table, enjoying mooncakes and tea. We also watched the full moon and told stories about the Moon Goddess. The festival brought us closer together and made me feel happy and grateful for everything in my life.Explanation:This example provides a clear and concise description of the favorite holiday, the Mid-Autumn Festival. The writer starts by stating the favorite holiday and then goes on to describe the activities they enjoyed, such as eating mooncakes and tea with family, watching the full moon, and telling stories. The writer uses the past tense appropriately, such as “we gathered around the table,” “we enjoyed,” “we watched,” and “we told stories.” The passage also includes emotions and feelings, like “the festival brought us closer together” and “made me feel happy and grateful.” The passage is well-structured and flows smoothly, making it an effective response to the task.。

2023年上海市浦东新区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Many people go to work by subway. ( )A. busB. underground答案： B解析：句意为很多人乘地铁去工作。

B bus 意为公共汽车;underground 意为地铁;subway 意为地铁，与 B 同义。

故选 B。

2．Summer is the second and the _________ season of the year. ( )A. coldB. hottestC. colderD. coldest答案： B解析：句意为夏天是一年中第二个也是最热的季节。

A 冷的;B 最热的;C 比较冷;D 最冷的。

季节是夏天应该用最热的 hottest。

其它都不合适。

故选 B。

3．E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( )A. reusesB. will reuseC. reusing答案： B解析：题干句意：电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。

日本人 _____ 它来制作 2020 年奥运会的奖牌。

这是个好主意。

people 是集合名词，其后的谓语动词不能用三单形式，故排除选项 A;现在进行时的动词部分结构为be doing，选项 C 缺少 be 动词，结构不完整故排除选项 C。

选项 B符合题意，不选 B。

4．当你想问“你多大了?”，应该怎样说： ( )A. How are you?B. How old are you?C. How do you do?答案： B解析：A 你好吗?B 你多大了?C 你好!B 选项符合题干语境，故选 B。

一、单选题1．I a book the day before yesterday.A. readedB. read2．选出不同类的单词（）A. likeB. rideC. took3．Mike and his family _________ going on a trip.A. beB. isC. are4．He is a basketball .A. playB. to playC. player5．Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a ____________________ chair.A. breakB. breaksC. broken6．It was a bad day ______ also a good day.A. andB. butC. or7．There were no computers ________ Internet in my time.A. andB. butC. or8．过年的时候，人们常常会互相祝福。

你知道怎么表达吗？A. Happy New Year!B. Happy birthday!9．scientistA. 长江B. 科学家10．I can play piano sing songs in music class.A. /, orB. the, orC. a, or二、选词填空11．根据短文内容，选择合适的词组补全短文。

go to bed, go to school, PE, have lunch, like, years, have supper, do, get up, Chineseevery morning. After breakfast I ________ School begins at eight a.m. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like English, ________ and ________. We ________ at twelve. After school we have sports. I ________ playing ping-pong and football. I usually ________ before five pm. After supper I ________ my homework, watch TV or read newspaper. I ________ before ten.12．This is my good friend. ________(He's/His) name is Jack.13．He is ________(tall/taller) and strong.14．选词填空visited bought hurt fell rode go stay was watched hospitalbike last weekend. He________off his bike. He went to the________at the first time. The doctor said he had to________in bed for at least a week. Yesterday his classmates went to his homeand________him. They________his favourite flowers for him and took a cake to him. Tim________very happy. They________the cartoons together. After that they shared the cake together. They hoped Tim could get better soon.15．根据句意，选择正确的答案B: They are size 39.（2）A: ________ are you?B: I am 13 years old.（3）A: ________ are your jeans?B: They are 80cm long.（4）A: ________ are you?B: I am 1.65 meters tall.（5）A: ________ is she?B. She is 50 kg.16．选词填空（2）________ potatoes（3）________ jackets（4）________ umbrella（5）________ bike（6）________ books（7）________ pear（8）________ egg（9）________ people三、情景交际17．从方框中选出下列句子的最佳应答语。

2024-2025学年上海市英语小升初复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two students and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are the students going?B. What is the weather like today?C. How do the students feel about the new math teacher?Answer: AExplanation: The conversation starts with one student asking, “Where are we going next?” indicating they are discussing a location. Thus, the correct answer is A.2、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student and answer the question.Question: What does the student want to change in their study schedule?A. More homeworkB. More free timeC. Different subjectsAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the student expresses that they have too much homework and want to change their study schedule to have more free time. Hence, the correct answer is B.3、What is the name of the school where Tom is going to start middle school next year?A. Greenwood Middle SchoolB. Oakwood High SchoolC. Blue Sky AcademyD. Pineview Junior HighAnswer: A. Greenwood Middle SchoolExplanation: The question asks about the name of the school Tom is going to attend in middle school. The correct answer is given in option A.4、How old will Emily be when she finishes her first year in middle school?A. 11 years oldB. 12 years oldC. 13 years oldD. 14 years oldAnswer: B. 12 years oldExplanation: The question inquires about Emily’s age when she completes her first year in middle school. Assuming she starts at age 11, the correct answer would be 12 years old, as she will be one year older by the end of the first year.5.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. Are you ready for the English exam this weekend?M: Yeah, I think so. I’ve been studying hard, but I’m still a bit nervous.Q: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Exam preparationB. A weekend planC. A school eventD. A sports gameAnswer: A. Exam preparationExplanation: The conversation revolves around the topic of the upcoming English exam, which indicates that the main subject is exam preparation.6.Listen to the following question and select the correct answer.M: Can you tell me what the weather will be like tomorrow?W: The forecast says it will be partly cloudy with a chance of rain in the afternoon.Q: What is the weather expected to be like tomorrow afternoon?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. WindyAnswer: B. RainyExplanation: The woman explicitly mentions that there is a chance of rainin the afternoon, indicating that the weather will be rainy in the afternoon.7、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are arguing about a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speakers are talking about where they want to go on their vacation and what they want to do there. Therefore, the correct answer is B. They are planning a trip.8、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on children’s lives.Answer: CExplanation: The passage focuses on how technology is affecting the daily lives of children and the potential negative consequences. Therefore, the main topic of the passage is the impact of technology on children’s lives, making the correct answer C.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl NOT mention she will do over the weekend?A) Go to the moviesB) Visit a museumC) Have a sleepoverD) Go to the beachAnswer: D) Go to the beachExplanation: The girl mentions going to the movies, visiting a museum, and having a sleepover with friends, but she does not mention going to the beach as one of her weekend plans.10.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student discussing the student’s homework and answer the question.Question: What subject does the student need help with?A) MathematicsB) EnglishC) ScienceD) HistoryAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: The student expresses difficulty with their mathematics homework and asks the teacher for help, indicating that mathematics is the subject they need assistance with.11.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question youQuestion: What is the boy doing at the moment?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Playing video games.Answer: BExplanation: The boy says, “I’m just watching some TV,” which indicates he is currently watching TV. Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.Question: The girl wants to know what subject the boy is good at. What is the subject?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: AExplanation: The boy responds to the girl’s question by saying, “I’m really good at math,” which means he excels in the subject of math. Thus, the correct answer is A.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The following sentence contains a misplaced modifier. Which word is the misplacedA)Walking along the beach, the dog noticed a seashell.B)The dog, walking along the beach, noticed a seashell.C)Along the beach, the dog walking noticed a seashell.D)A seashell, noticed by the dog walking along the beach.答案：C解析：选项C中的“the dog walking”是 misplaced modifier，因为它放在了句子的错误位置，导致句子意思不清晰。

2024年沪教版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The student is talking about his favorite book.B. The teacher is asking about the student’s weekend plans.C. The student is asking for help with his homework.Answer: BExplanation: The student is answering a question about his weekend plans, indicating that the teacher is inquiring about his activities.2、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.W: I’m going to the movies tonight. Do you want to come along, (_____)?M: I’m sorry, I have to study for my exam.Answer: join usExplanation: The student is inviting the other person to join them at the movies, and the missing word is “join us,” which completes the invitation.3、听力原文：W: Hi, Tom! How was your science test today?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I think I did okay, but I’m not sure about the last question.Question: What did Tom think of the science test?A) EasyB) ChallengingC) HardD) ImpossibleAnswer: B) ChallengingExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom says, “Oh, it was quite challenging,” which means the test was difficult for him. Therefore, the correct answer isB) Challenging.4、听力原文：W: I heard you’re planning a trip to Beijing next month. Are you excited? M: Yes, I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. But I’m worried about the weather. It’s supposed to be very hot in July.Question: What is the man looking forward to in Beijing?A) The hot weatherB) The Great WallC) The Forbidden CityD) The trip itselfAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City,” indicating that he is excited about visiting the Great Wall. Therefore, the correct answer is B) The Great Wall.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for help with a homework assignment.Student: Hi, Professor Wang, I’m really stuck on this math problem. Can you help me?Teacher: Sure, let me see. What’s the problem?Student: Well, it’s a word problem about a train traveling at 60 kilometers per hour. The problem asks me to find out how long it will take for the train to cover a distance of 240 kilometers.Te acher: Okay, let’s break it down. To find the time, we use the formula: Time = Distance / Speed. So, the time is 240 kilometers / 60 kilometers per hour. Now, let’s calculate that.Student: Oh, I see. So, the time is 4 hours.Teacher: Exactly. The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Answer: The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Explanation: The student is struggling with a math problem involving the speed of a train. The teacher helps by using the formula Time = Distance / Speed to calculate the time it will take for the train to travel the given distance.6.You are listening to a news report about a local community event.News Anchor: And now, let’s go to our reporter, Alice, who is at the community center. Alice, can you tell us more about today’s event?Alice: Sure, thank you. Today’s event is a charity run organized by thelocal youth group. The goal of the event is to raise funds for a community garden project. Participants can choose to run 5 kilometers or 10 kilometers. There are also several food stalls and entertainment activities for everyone.News Anchor: That sounds like a great way to give back to the community. Alice, how many participants are expected to attend?Alice: According to the organizers, they expect around 200 participants this year, which is 50 more than last year. The community center is fully booked for t he event, so there’s a lot of excitement around here.News Anchor: It’s wonderful to hear that. Alice, will there be any special guest speakers at the event?Alice: Yes, there will be. The mayor of our city will be attending and giving a short speech to encourage the participants and to thank them for their contribution to the community.Answer: There will be around 200 participants, and the mayor of the city will be giving a speech.Explanation: The news report discusses a charity run event organized by a local youth group. The reporter, Alice, provides details about the event, including the number of participants and the presence of the mayor, who will give a speech.7、What did Sarah do yesterday?A. She went to the park.B. She stayed at home.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: B. She stayed at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentioned that she had a lot of homework to do and therefore stayed at home all day yesterday.8、Why couldn’t Mike join Sarah?A. He was sick.B. He had a family gathering.C. He had to study for a test.Answer: C. He had to study for a test.Explanation: When Sarah asked Mike why he didn’t come over, he explained that he had an important math test the next day and needed to prepare for it.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects.A)The boy likes math and the girl likes English.B)The boy likes English and the girl likes science.C)Both the boy and the girl like math.D)Neither the boy nor the girl likes science.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I think math is my favorite subject,” and the girl responds, “I really enjoy English too.” Therefore, the correct answer is that the boy likes math and the girl likes English.10.Listen to the instructions given by the teacher in a science class.A)The teacher asks students to work in groups of three.B)The teacher tells students to read the next chapter in their textbooks.C)The teacher explains a new scientific experiment.D)The teacher discusses the homework assignment for the next class.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “Today, we will be conducting a new experiment to test the effects of different variables.” This indicates that the teacher is explaining a new scientific experiment. Thus, the correct answer is option C.11、Question: You will hear a conversation between two friends. After listening, choose the correct answer to the question: What are they planning to do this weekend?•A) Go to the cinema•B) Have a picnic in the park•C) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, you can hear one friend suggesting to “bring some food and have a nice time at the park,” indicating their plan is to have a picnic in the park.12、Question: Listen to the weather forecast. Then, select which of the following best describes the expected weather for tomorrow in Shanghai.•A) Sunny and warm•B) Rainy and cool•C) Snowy and coldAnswer: B) Rainy and coolExplanation: The weather forecast mentions that there will be showers throughout the day with temperatures dropping, making it a rainy and cool day in Shanghai.Note: Since actual audio files cannot be generated in this format, the answers and explanations provided are based on hypothetical content. For real-life application, students would need to listen to the corresponding audio clips and then choose the correct answers.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.What sentence describes an animal doing an action?A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for a sentence that describes an animal doing an action. Option B clearly describes the dog playing with the ball, which is an action, while options A and C describe the cat sleeping and the bird singing, which are also actio ns but do not match the specific prompt “doing an action.”2、A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Who is performing an activity in the following sentence?A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the subject performing an activity. In option B, “She is reading a book” clearly identifies a subject (she) and an activity (reading a book). Options A and C refer to he and they, respectively, but do not specify a direct activity they are performing.3、Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb “to be”?A) The book on the table are mine.B) This is my favorite book on the table.C) There’s many books on the table.D) We is reading a book at the moment.Answer: B) This is my favorite book on the table.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” must agree with the subject. In option A, “book” is singular but “are” is plural; in C, “There’s” should be “There are” whe n referring to multiple books; and in D, “We” is plural but “is” is singular. Option B is the only one thatcorrectly matches the singular subject “This” with the singular verb “is.”4、Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:“______ likes to read stories before bedtime.”A) SheB) HerC) HersD) HeAnswer: A) SheExplanation: The sentence requires a subject pronoun that will perform the action “likes.” “She” is the correct choice as it functions as the subject of the sentence. “Her” is an object pronoun or possessive adjective, “Hers” is a possessive pronoun, and “He” would also be grammatically correct but changes the gender reference without context provided here. Assuming the context refers to a female, “She” is the best answer.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat sat___________the mat.A)onB)inC)withD)underAnswer: A) onExplanation: The correct preposition to use with “sat” and “the mat” is “on,” indicating that the cat is sitting on top of the mat.6.Select the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The students_______(be) excited about the upcoming science fair.A)isB)areC)wasD)wereAnswer: B) areExplanation: The subject “students” is plural, so the correct form of the verb to use is “are,”making the correct sentence “The students are excited about the upcoming science fair.”7、The weather is very cold today,_______I still went out for a walk.A. soB. butC. andD. orAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is ‘B. but’. This conjunction is used to show contrast between two clauses. In this case, despite the cold weather, the speaker decided to go out for a walk, which indicates a contrast and therefore requires the use of ‘but’.8、I can’t find my book._______you seen it?A. HaveB. HasC. DoD. DidAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is ‘A. Have’. This question tag is used when asking about an action that has taken place at any time up to now, making the present perfect tense appropriate. ‘Have you seen it?’ correctly asks ifthe listener has seen the book at any point in the past.9.Which of the following sentences is correct in terms of subject-verb agreement?A. The boys and girls are playing in the park.B. The boy and girls are playing in the park.C. The boys and the girls are playing in the park.D. The boy and the girls are playing in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The correct sentence is “The boys and girls are playing in the park.” When using “and” to connect two subjects, the verb should agree with the subject that is clos est to it. In this case, “boys” is closest, and “are” is the correct form of the verb to agree with “boys.”10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.If you want to improve your ______, you should read more English books.A. healthB. happinessC. successD. languageAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “language.” The sentence suggests that reading more English books will help someone improve their English skills, which is related to the language they are learning.11、Which of the following words matches the sound /aɪ/?A. buyB. lightC. whiteD. flyAnswer: C. whiteExplanation: The word “white” contains the diphthong /aɪ/, which is made by gliding smoothly from the starting position of the vowel /a/ towards the vowel /ɪ/. The other options do not contain this specific sound; “buy” starts with /baɪ/, “light” has /laɪt/, and “fly” begins with /flaɪ/.12、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The children_______their homework before they went out to play.”A. finishesB. finishedC. finishD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The sentence uses the past tense “went” which indicates that the action of completing homework happened before another past action. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use in this context is the simple past tense “finished”.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The story is about a young girl named Lily. One day, she went to the city with her parents. Lily was excited because she had never been to the big city before.1.Lily’s family decided to go to the city because ________.A. they wanted to take a vacationB. Lily wanted to see her friendsC. her parents had a business tripD. they had never visited the city before2.Lily felt________when she saw the city for the first time.A. nervousB. happyC. sadD. bored3.Lily’s parents took her to visit the ________.A. zooB. museumC. parkD. beach4.Lily thought the city was ________.A. beautifulB. uglyC. smallD. boring5.When Lily came back home, she told her friends about her adventure and they were ________.A. jealousB. disappointedC. happyD. angryAnswer:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers (about 13,000 miles) and it was built to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire from invaders. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the wall as we know it today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD).The wall is not just a simple structure; it includes watchtowers, fortresses, and passes. These structures were used for military defense, but they also served as trade posts and allowed the exchange of goods along the Silk Road. Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of China’s strength and determination, and it attracts millions of visitors each year.Although the Great Wall is very old, some parts of it are still in good condition. However, many sections have been damaged by natural erosion and human activities. Efforts are being made to preserve this historic site so that future generations can continue to appreciate its grandeur.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of building the Great Wall of China? (2 points)A. To show the power of the Chinese Empire.B. To protect the northern borders from invaders.C. To serve as a tourist attraction.D. To connect different parts of China.2.During which dynasty did the construction of the Great Wall as we know it today mostly take place? (2 points)A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming DynastyD. Qing Dynasty3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (2 points)A. The Great Wall is only a simple wall without any additional structures.B. All parts of the Great Wall are in perfect condition.C. The Great Wall is no longer important to China.D. The Great Wall has been a significant part of the Silk Road.Answers:1.B2.C3.D五、写作题（16分）题目要求：Write a short passage describing your favorite place in your city and why you like it so much. Use at least three reasons to support your choice. The passage should be about 100-120 words.写作示例：My favorite place in my city is the Shanghai Botanical Garden. First, it is beautifully landscaped with a variety of plants and flowers, making it aserene retreat from the bustling city. Second, the garden has a peaceful lake where I can enjoy a peaceful boat ride, surrounded by nature. Lastly, the garden hosts regular cultural events and exhibitions, enriching the experience for visitors. These reasons make the Shanghai Botanical Garden my go-to spot for relaxation and enjoyment.解析：•Introduction: The passage starts by stating the writer’s favorite place, the Shanghai Botanical Garden, and sets the stage for the reasons that follow.•Reason 1: The first reason provided is the garden’s beautiful landscaping, which is a common and effective way to describe a favorite place.•Reason 2: The second reason focuses on the peacefulness of the lake, adding depth to the description and emphasizing a personal experience within the garden.•Reason 3: The third reason highlights the cultural aspect of the garden, showing that the writer values not just the natural beauty but also the cultural offerings.•Conclusion: The passage concludes by summarizing the reasons and reinforcing the writer’s affection for the place.•Word Count: The passage is within the required range of 100-120 words, making it concise and to the point.。

2024-2025学年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentences and choose the picture that best matches the sentences. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A..listen to the sentence: “She is reading a book.”Answer: DExplanation: The sentence “She is reading a book” describes a person reading, so the correct picture should show someone reading a book.2、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A. Yes, she goes to school by bike.B. No, she doesn’t have a bike.C. Yes, she goes to school by bus.D. No, she goes to school by train..listen to the dialogue: “Does she have a bike? No, she doesn’t have a bike. How does she go to sch ool? She goes to school by bus.”Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that the person does not have a bike and goes to school by bus, so the correct answer is “No, she doesn’t have a bike.”3、What are the speakers talking about in the conversation?A) The weather forecast.B) A new book they are reading.C) Their favorite music.Answer: B) A new book they are reading.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers discuss a book they recently started reading, indicating that the main topic is a new book, not the weather forecast or music preferences.4、How does the woman feel about the coffee the man is offering?A) She is extremely excited to try it.B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.C) She asks for a different coffee option.Answer: B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman explicitly mentions that she doesn’t drink coffee, suggesting that she is not interested in the coffee the man is offering. There’s no indication that she is excited or asking for a different option.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: Where are the speakers going for their summer vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: The dialogue might include phrases like “packing ou r swimsuits” or “looking forward to the sunny weather,” hinting that they are planning a beach vacation.6、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The pandas in the zoo love to eat ____________.Answer: bambooExplanation: Pandas are well-known for their diet consisting primarily of bamboo. The passage would likely mention this key fact about their food preference.7、What is the weather like today?•A) It’s sunny.•B) It’s rainy.•C) It’s cloudy.•D) It’s snowy.Answer: A) It’s sunny.Explanation: In the audio clip, one person asks another about the weather, and the response is that it’s a beautiful day with clear skies, indicating that it is sunny.8、Where are they going to meet?•A) At the park.•B) At the bus stop.•C) At the library.•D) At the coffee shop.Answer: B) At the bus stop.Explanation: The conversation reveals that two friends are planning to meet up. One suggests meeting at the bus stop because it’s convenient for both of them to get there easily.9.You hear:A. I will meet you at the library tomorrow.B. I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.C. I will study for my exam at home tomorrow.Question: What will the speaker do tomorrow?Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the spe aker mentioned “I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.”10.You hear:A. They are playing soccer in the garden.B. They are watching a movie in the classroom.C. They are having a picnic in the park.Question: What are the students doing?Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A because the speaker mentioned “They are playing soccer in the garden.”11、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)11、How is the man going to the airport?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.Answer: C. By car.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’ll drive my car to the airport.” Therefore, he is going to the airport by car.12、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)12、What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.Answer: A. Sunday.Explanation: The conversation mentions, “Tomorrow is Monday, so today must be Sunday.” Therefore, today is Sunday.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following sentences has a correct use of the past perfect tense?A. He had finished his homework when I arrived.B. I was shopping when it began to rain.C. She went to the cinema after she watched a movie at home.D. He was on the phone when he turned off the light.Answer: AExplanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was co mpleted before another past action. In option A, “had finished” is the past perfect form, indicating an action (finishing homework) that occurred before“I arrived.”2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked us to________at the end of the semester.A.总结了B.补救C.庆祝D.完成Answer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “complete,” which means to fulfill a task or finish something. In this context, the teacher is asking the students to finish something at the end of the semester. The options provided are translations of Chinese words that do not fit the context as accurately as “complete.”3、Which of the following words doesn’t belong to the same category as the others?A. CarrotB. BroccoliC. AppleD. PotatoAnswer: CExplanation: This question tests the ability to categorize words based on their types. Options A, B, and D are all vegetables, while option C, “Apple,” isa fruit. Therefore, C does not belong to the same category as the other options.4、— How_____your father go to work every day?— He usually takes the subway.A. doB. doesC. didD. isAnswer: BExplanation: This question tests the usage of the auxiliary verb “do” in questions. The subject of the sentence is “your father,” which is athird-person singular, so the correct auxiliary verb to use is “does.” The question is asking about a habitual action, so the present tense is used, and option B “does” fits this requirement. Option A “do” is used for first and second-person singular and plural, as well as plural third-person subjects. Option C “did” is the past tense, which does not fit the context. Option D “is” is a be verb, which is not used to form questions about actions in this way.5、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?•A) cold•B) sofa•C) home•D) sockAnswer: D) sockExplanation: The underlined ‘o’ in options A, B, and C is pronounced as /əʊ/, which is a long ‘o’ sound. However, in option D, the ‘o’ in “sock” is pronounced as /ɒ/ or /ɑː/, which is a short ‘o’ sound. Therefore, D hasa different pronunciation for the underlined part.6、Choose the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb.•A) She have a lot of books.•B) They has many friends.•C) He do not like cats.•D) We are playing soccer now.Answer: D) We are playing soccer now.Explanation: In English, the verb must agree with the subject in person and number. Option D correctly uses the present continuous tense ‘are playing’ to indicate an action happening at the moment. Options A, B, and C contain subject-verb agreement errors: ‘She have’ should be ‘She has’, ‘They has’ should be ‘They have’, and ‘He do not’ should be ‘He does not’.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was sleeping on the_of the bed.A. topB. edgeC. sideD. bottomAnswer: B. edgeExplanation: The correct answer is “edge” because it refers to the boundary of the bed where the cat was sleeping. “Top” and “bottom” refer to the upper and l ower parts of the bed, respectively, and “side” is a general term that does not specifically indicate the location of the cat on the bed.8.Select the sentence that correctly uses the word “because.”A. I like apples; because I like them very much.B. I like apples because I like them very much.C. I like apples, I like them very much because.D. I like apples very much; because I like them.Answer: B. I like apples because I like them very much.Explanation: The correct sentence uses “because” to introduce the reason for liking apples. In this case, option B is grammatically correct and clearly expresses the cause-and-effect relationship. The other options contain grammatical errors or awkward phrasing.9、The cat is sleeping on the sofa. Which sentence uses the same verb tense?A、The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours.B、The cat slept on the sofa yesterday.C、The cat is going to sleep on the sofa later.D、The cat will be sleeping on the sofa.【Answer】A【Explanation】This question tests the understanding of verb tenses. Theoriginal sentence “The cat is sleeping on the sofa” uses the present continuous tense. Option A, “The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours,” also uses the present perfect continuous tense, which describes an action that started in the past and continues up to the present. The other options use different tenses: B (past simple), C (future simple), and D (future continuous).10、Choose the correct sentence structure for the following scenario: “I often play ba sketball after school.”A、I often plays basketball after school.B、I often play the basketball after school.C、I often play basketball after the school.D、I often played basketball after school.【Answer】C【Explanation】This question tests the correct usage of sentence structure and the appropriate form of verbs. The correct answer is C: “I often play basketball after the school.” Here, “play” is used in the simple present tense, which is the correct form for this scenario. “Basketball” is an uncountable noun and doesn’t require an article, eliminating option B. The preposition “after” should be followed by “the school,” not just “school,” to make the sentence grammatically correct, making A incorrect. Lastly, since the sentence is about a general or habitual action, not something that happened in the past, “I often played basketball after school” with past simple tense is incorrect, making D the wrong choice.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat usually sleeping on the . ( )A. chairB. tableC. bedD. floorAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “chair” because it is a common place where cats are often found sleeping when they are not on a bed, table, or floor that is specifically designed for them to sleep on.12.Select the word that best fits the context.After the heavy rain, the street was . ( )A. cleanB. dryC. dirtyD. wetAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “wet” as heavy rain would typically make streets soggy and muddy, indicating that they are wet after the event described. The other options, while possible conditions of a street, do not directly describe the immediate effect of heavy rain.三、完型填空（10分）Section III: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank from the choices given below. Each correct answer is worth 2 points.Passage:John and his family decided to go on a camping trip this weekend. They packed their bags with all the (1)______ they would need, such as a tent, sleeping bags, and cooking supplies. When they arrived at the campsite, it was already late afternoon. John’s father started to set up the (2)______, while John helped his mother prepare dinner over the campfire. The night was cool, so they built a fire to stay warm and roasted marshmallows. Everyone enjoyed the peaceful sounds of nature and the (3)______ sky filled with stars. The next morning, they went on a hike through the woods, where they saw many different kinds of birds and small animals. It was a wonderful (4)______ for the whole family, and they all agreed that they should go camping more often. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up the campsite, so it would be (5)______ for the next visitors.A. itemsB. tentC. clearD. experienceE. readyAnswers:1.A. items2.B. tent3.C. clear4.D. experience5.E. readyThis cloze test is designed to assess the student’s understanding of context and vocabulary within a narrative about a family camping trip. The words chosen for the blanks are common terms that a student at this level should be familiar with.四、阅读理解（26分）Reading PassageMrs. Green has two favorite flowers in her garden: a red rose and a pink carnation. She takes care of them every day, watering and pruning them to make sure they stay healthy and beautiful. One sunny morning, she noticed that the pink carnation had wilted (失去水分，下垂) while the red rose was still fresh and blooming. She thought about why this might have happened.The next day, Mrs. Green decided to do some research about flowers. She found out that carnations need more water than roses because they are more delicate and tender. To test this, she decided to water both flowers equally and observe their growth over the next few weeks. After a week, Mrs. Green was happy to see that the carnation was recovering and the rose was still in full bloom. She smiled, knowing that her gardening skills were improving with each experiment.Reading Comprehension Questions1.According to the passage, why did the pink carnation wilt while the red rose remained fresh and blooming?•A) The carnation was not watered properly.•B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.•C) The red rose needed more water than the carnation.•D) The red rose was more attractive and got more sunlight.Answer: B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.2.What did Mrs. Green do after she noticed the pink carnation wilted?•A) She stopped watering the flowers.•B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.•C) She cut the rose and gave it to her friend.•D) She bought a new carnation.Answer: B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.3.What did Mrs. Green observe after watering both flowers equally?•A) Both flowers wilted and died.•B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.•C) The carnation grew faster but the rose withered.•D) She couldn’t see the difference.Answer: B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.This format ensures that the questions are directly related to the passage and test different aspects of reading comprehension, such as understanding cause and effect, identifying information, and making inferences.五、写作题（16分）Imagine you are writing a story for a children’s magazine about a day in the life of a school bus driver. Write a short story (100-120 words) describing the bus driver’s routine, including interactions with children, the challenges they face, and the joy they bring to the students’ lives. Make sure to include a moral or lesson for the readers.示例：Once upon a time, there was a kind-hearted school bus driver named Mr. Wang. Every morning, he would wake up with a smile and start his day with confidence. Mr. Wang knew every child’s name and often exchanged playful banter with them.As he drove the bus, Mr. Wang used his magnetic personality to keep the children entertained. He asked them about their dreams, their favorite books, and sometimes even shared stories from his own childhood. One day, a nervous kindergartner, Xiao Ming, was on the bus and didn’t want to interact with anyone. Mr. Wang saw this and decided to be extra patient.“I’m a superhero named Mr.Wang,” he declared, “and I can make every day an adventure!” Xiao Ming’s face brightened, and before long, he was chatting and laughing with his classmates.Mr. Wang faced challenges too, like recurrent halt-throughout-the-day traffic. However, he always remained calm and patient, reassuring the children and ensuring everyone’s safe. With his unwavering determination and joy, Mr. Wang instilled a sense of belonging, confidence, and a zest for life in his students.The moral of the story is that a little kindness and patience can make a world of difference in someone’s life.解析：这个故事展示了学校巴士司机Mr WANg一整天的工作，以及他与学生们互动的点点滴滴。

2023年上海市松江区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．They are having supper at now. ( )A. the Brown'sB. the Browns'C. BrownsD. the Browns答案： B解析：句意：他们正在布朗家吃饭。

此题考查定冠词的用法：the Browns 布朗一家，特指一家人。

the Browns' 是姓氏为布朗的一家人的某某东西。

此处 at 后面应该是布朗的家，而不是布朗一家人，故选 B。

2．A mouse ______ by and woke the lion up. ( )A. walksB. walkedC. is walking答案： B解析：句意：一只老鼠经过吵醒了狮子。

A 动词的第三人称单数，B 动词的过去式，C 现在进行时的结构。

and 连词，前后动词词性要一致，woke 是动词的过去式，故选 B。

3．We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案： C解析：句意为我们不能随地吐痰。

我们应该保留我们的宗族。

随地吐痰这件事应该是禁止，故用 C。

4．The old man can’t sit down, a kind girl helps _____. ( )A. hisB. herC. him答案： C解析：句意：那个老人不会做，一个好心的女孩帮助他。

A 他的，形容词性物主代词;B 她，人称代词宾格;C 他，人称代词宾格;该空做 help 的宾语，故用宾格形式，主语 The old man 是男性，故用代词 him，故选C。

5．选出不同类的选项。