初中英语语法知识—并列连词的真题汇编及答案解析

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一、选择题

1.His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not.

A.and ,and B.but, but

C.and ,but D.but, and

2.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten

thousand books.

—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”

A.both; and B.not; but

C.neither; nor D.either; or

3.---What do you think of geography?

---It is very difficult useful.

A.and B.or C.but

4.-- I bought Granny a present, ___ she didn't like it.

A.but B.and C.or D.so

5.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?

—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in

Singapore.

A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or

6.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.

A.or B.and C.so D.for

7.Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor

C.Both; and D.Either; or

8.-I like apples,_______ I like pears, too. What about you,Linda?

-Well,I like pears _______ I don't like apples.

A.and;and B.but; but C.but;and D.and; but

9.I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.

A.and B.but C.because

10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.

A.and B.but C.with D.so

11.These are my parents, _______ this is my brother, Bob.

A.so B.but C.and D.or

12.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .

A.when B.until C.since D.while

13.It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform.

A.because B.but C.so D.or

14.—Let’s talk about the result of the survey.

—________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most

popular.

A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D.But; /

15.The girl is good at________ singing________ dancing, so she was chosen to perform at the

Spring Festival Gala.

A.not only; but also B.either; or

C.neither; nor D.between; and

16.A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their

classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.

A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.not; but

17.—What do you think of the film The devil child of Nezha came into the world ?

—I like it, ________ I don’t like its music.

A.and B.but C.so D.too

18._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the

mountain.

A.If B.Though C.While D.After

19.______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look

after the grandma.

A.Either, or B.Both, and

C.Neither, nor D.Not only, but also

20.I like chocolate, ________ I don't eat a lot.

A.and B.but C.because D.or

21.—Can Dave paint?

—Yes, he can, ________ he can’t paint very well.

A.and B.or C.but D.though

22.I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold.

A.because B.but C.so D.although

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他的书包和棒球在沙发上,但他的钟表不是。根据句意及题干分析第一空“和”应用连词and,第二空“但是”应用but,故选C。

考点:考查连词的用法

2.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。——我同意,就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。

A. both...and...“两者都”,谓语用复数形式;B. not...but...“不是……而是……”(就近一致原则);C. neither...nor...“既不……也不……”(就近一致原则);D. either...or...“要么……要么……”(就近一致原则)。根据is可知,用就近一致原则,排除A;且根据句意可知,表示“要么你的身体,要么你的灵魂”,用either...or...,故选D。

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——你认为地理怎么样?——它很难但是有用。

考查连词辨析。and和,顺接关系。or或者,选择关系。but但是,转折关系。difficult困难的;useful有用的,两个形容词是转折关系,指地理这门学科很难,但是很有用。故选C。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:——我给Granny买了一个礼物。——她不喜欢它。A. but但是;B. and和,又;C. or否则,要不然;D. so因此。根据上句的练习可知是表示转折关系。根据题意,故选A。

5.D

解析:D

【解析】

句意:——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗?——是的,无论你喜欢印度食物,西方的食物还是日本的食物,你将在都在新加坡找到它。Either;or或者,或者“表示两者”;Neither;nor既不,也不,“表示两者”;Both;and……和……都,表示两者; Whether;or无论…….和…….都。根据you'll find it all in Singapore.可知都能在新加坡找到,此处指三者或三者以上,故选D。

6.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我喜欢苹果和香蕉,但是我不喜欢梨。

考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;so因此;for为了。根据句中but可知,前半句和后半句表示转折,所以前半句是“我喜欢苹果和香蕉”;and是连词,表示并列关系。故选B。

7.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

此题重点考查四个短语的含义及其基本用法。not only…but also…表示不仅…而且;neither …nor表示既不…也不;both …and…表示两者都怎样either…or表示两者任何一个,或者…或者;其中not only…but also和both…and,neither…nor…和either…or…连接两个主语时谓语动词要用就近原则。根据one of them must stay at home可知是两者之一;故选D。

8.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我喜欢苹果,也喜欢梨。你呢, Linda?嗯,我喜欢梨,但是,我不喜欢苹果。本题考查连词。And并且,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系。第一的空前后的两个句子是并列关系,故使用and。排除BC;第二个空前后的两个句子是转折关系,用but连接,排除A选D

9.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。

考查连词辨析。and和,而且,表并列关系;but但是,表转折关系;because因为,表示因果关系。根据句意可知,前后两部分之间为转折关系,应用连词but。故选B。

10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:---我不喜欢跑步,但是我喜欢游泳。此题考查连词,前后句是转折关系,故选B。

11.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这些是我的父母,这是我的兄弟,鲍勃。

A. so因此;B. but但是;C. and和,又;D. or否则,要不然。根据上文These are my