英语英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案word

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英语英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案word

【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案( word)

一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案分析)

1.选择方框内的短语并用其适合的形式填空

next to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one's life

( 1) The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants ________ it.

( 2) Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________.

( 3) My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.

( 4) There's nothing but woods ________ the road.

( 5) I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________.

( 6) Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him.

【答案】 (1) at the bottom of

( 2) save his life

( 3) next to

( 4) on the other side of

( 5) all the way

( 6) feel proud of

【分析】 【剖析】 next to, 凑近 feel proud of, 感觉骄傲; on the other side of, 在 ......对面; at

the bottom of, 在 ......底部 all the way (一“路上)向来;重新到尾 ” , save one's life救某人的命

( 1)句意:河中的水特别清亮,你能够看到水底的水植物。因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填 at the bottom of.

( 2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺乏动词,由 Jim 家着火,消防员,可知应填 save his life ,依据 last week , caught,动词应当用一般过去时,故

填 saved his life。

( 3)句意:我家凑近一条河,所以晚餐后我老是在河畔漫步。在河畔漫步,可知家与河较近,故填 next to 。

(4 )句意:在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。 there be +sth.+地址,句子缺乏地址状语。

故填 at the other side of 。

( 5)句意:我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝,我会向来支持他。既然是忠实粉丝,就应当向来支持,故填 all the way 。

( 6)句意:杰克常常在班上获取第1 名。他的父亲母亲感觉骄傲。第一名,父亲母亲应当感觉骄

傲, feel proud of。由前句 often gets,可知应当用一般此刻时,主语 parents ,故应当用动

词原形,故填 feel proud of 。

【评论】考察短语在语境中的运用能力。注意依据词汇在语境中词性进行必需的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

2.选词填空

climb, bad, on one's way to, fight with, work of art

(1) Last night he fell from his bike and his left leg was ________ hurt. 英语英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案word

( 2) ________ the school, I met my old friend Jack. We were very happy.

( 3) Jim is a naughty ( 皮的) boy. When he was a child, he often ________ his younger

brother.

( 4) There are a lot of ________ in the museum. I'd like to see them.

( 5) —We decide ________ the hill next weekend. Would you like to join us?

—Of course.

【答案】 ( 1) badly

(2) On my way to

(3) fought with

(4) works of art

(5) to climb

【分析】 【剖析】

climb

爬 , bad 坏的,差的

, on one's way to

去 ⋯⋯路上 , fight with

和⋯⋯打斗 ,

work of art 品

( 1)句意:昨晚他从自行 上摔下,左腿 重受 。修 hurt ,用副 , 合 ,此

用 bad 的副 , bad 差的,其副 是 badly, 重地,副 ,故填 badly 。

( 2)句意:我在我去上学的路上碰到了我的老朋友杰克。我 很高 。依据 the school 并

合 ,可知是自己上学的路上,碰到了朋友,此 用 one one's way to,主 是 I,

的形容 性的物主代 是 my,故填 On my way to 。

( 3)句意:吉姆是一个 皮的男孩。当他 是一个孩子的 候,他 常和他的弟弟打

架。因为很 皮,可知 常和自己弟弟打斗, fight with sb 和某人打斗,固定搭配,描绘

去 生的事情,用一般 去 , fight 的 去式是 fought ,故填 fought with 。

( 4)句意:博物 里有 多 品。我喜 去看它 。依据常 并 合 ,可知博物

里 有 多的 品。 work 作品,可数名 , a lot of 后接名 复数,故填 works of

art 。

( 5)句意: ——我 决定下周末去登山。你想加入我 ?依据下句和 ,可知 是

决定去登山, climb 爬, climb the hill 登山, decide to do sth ,决定做某事,故填 to climb 。

【点 】考 填空。本 考 在 境中的运用需要依据 在 境中的 性 行

必需的 形,同 熟 固定搭配和基本句型。

3. 填空

cross /across /through /over / clean /clear

( 1) Be careful to________the street!

( 2) It is shining brightly,the sunshine comes________the windows.

( 3) He jumped________the wall and ran away.

( 4) The rain stopped quickly, the sky was ________ again.

( 5) Look! The classroom is so________. Who cleaned it?

【答案】 (1) cross

( 2) through

( 3) over 英语英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案word

(4) clear

(5) clean

【分析】 【剖析】所给单词意思 cross 横穿 /across 横穿 /through 穿过 /over (表示方向)

超出, clean 洁净的 /clear 清楚的,光亮的

(1)句意:穿过街道时要当心。此处指人横穿街道, be careful to do sth.做某事要当心,

cross 横穿,动词,故答案为: cross。

(2)句意:阳光光亮地照晒着。阳光穿过玻璃。此处指阳光穿透玻璃, through 穿过,透

过,故答案为: through 。

(3 )句意:他跳过墙跑走了。此处指他翻墙逃脱了, over (表示方向) 超出, jump over

跳过,故答案为: over。

( 4)句意:雨很快停了,天空很快又光亮了。此处指雨后天空又光亮了,清楚了,故答案为: clear。

(5)句意:看!教室这样洁净。谁打扫的?依据下文 Who cleaned it? 可知此处是说教室是

洁净的, clean 洁净的,故答案为: clean。

【评论】此处考察选词填空。要读所给的句子,依据句意选出适合的单词放在空格处,将句子翻译一篇最后确立答案。

4.阅读以下短文,依据短文内容,从每个方框内所给

11 个词汇中选择

10 个意义符合的

词汇,必需时进行词形变化,填入空白处。

free I short true heavy question maybe in on everywhere life

Hello, everyone. I'm Betty and this is Tom. He is a robot. He is very important in my ________.

He is a little ________ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him ________ about

my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the

shopping bag for ________. He can also help me do the ________ housework and never feels

tired. ________ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go ________ with me.

________ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more

________ time to do what I like. I hope it can come ________ one day.

【答案】 life ; short ; questions ; me; heavy; In; everywhere ; Maybe; free; true

【分析】 【剖析】主要讲了

Betty

介绍了机器人

Tom 能够帮助