句型转换
Ⅴ. （2021年徐汇区一模）Complete the following sentences as required.
32. The robbery case has already been solved.（改为否定句）
The robbery case _______ been solved ________.
33. After the operation, the old man didn’t walk with a stick any longer.（保持句意基本不变）
After the operation, the old man ________ walked with a stick.
34. Jenny’s article contains stories about foreigners who work in China.（对划线部分提问）
________ contains stories about foreigners who live in China?
35. People will think Jessie is innocent unless Detective Ken can find new proof.（保持句意基本不变）
People will think Jessie is innocent ________ Detective Ken ________ find new proof.
36. Students will have flexible schedules at the winter camp in Shanghai.（改为感叹句）
________ schedules students will have at the winter camp in Shanghai!
37. Metro workers will stop passengers who play music or videos on the speakers of their mobile phones.（改为被动语态）
上海中考英语专项冲刺专项四：句型转换
----句型转换
【题型介绍】
题量总共7道，分值14分，每道题2分。句型转换是要求学生依照所给的句型，按要求或提示完成考题，考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。该题型第一给出一个完整的句子，再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子，依照不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。
句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面，在做这种题时，应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化，专门疑问词的用法，及助动词的用法等。句型转换考题尽管包括各种句式，但通常以两种形式进行考查：同义型句型转换和条件型句型转换。
【专题精讲】
(一).确信句<--->否定句：
常考的考点：have 、do句型
提取助动词+ 动词原形 ：do/did/does + V原形
特例1：现在完成时have/has been --> have/has not been
1.He has been there.(改否定句) He _____ _____ there.
2.Jake has already downloaded many free games from the App store. (改为否定句)
Jake ________ downloaded many free games from the App store ________.
hasn’t been hasn’t yet
特例2：一样今后时will do ---> won’t do
1. (13黄浦)The charity organization will receive some money from the local government next year. (改为否定句)
The charity organization _____ receive _____ money from the local
上海中考句型转换
Presentation ---句型转换
不同类型的句式转换
1.陈述句改为否定句
（1）当谓语动词是be,或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时，在它们的后面加not, 即可构成否定句。
例1 The boy is from America.(改为否定句）
The boy ______ ______from America.
例2 You should leave now.(改为否定句）
You should _____ ______now.
例3 They will visit the Great Wall next week.(改为否定句）
They ______ _______the Great Wall next week.
(2)当谓语动词仅是行为动词时，必须添加与原句时态相匹配的助动词+not，构成否定句
例4 Mrs Li has lunch at school.(改为否定句）
Mrs Li _______ ________lunch at school.
(3)改否定句时，注意句中的某些部分需要做相应的调整。如：some改为any, something改为anything, already 改为yet, ever改为never, a lot of 改为many或much等。
例5 There is something unusual in the street.(改为否定句)
There ______ _______ unusual in the street.
2.陈述句改为一般疑问句
（1）当谓语动词是be,或主要动词前有助动词或情态动词时，应将be动词的适当形式或助动词、情态动词放在主语前面，即改为一般疑问句。（注意：句中地某些部分与改否定句的方法一样，需要做相应的调整）
例6 I’ve already been to London.(改为一般疑问句）
第 1 页 共 3 页 中考英语句子、句型专项训练题一（附答案）
一、单选题（共20题；共40分）
1.—Could you tell me ______ ?—Glad to help.
A. if you have been to the Great Wall B. where did he study
C. how I can get to the station D. what's your name
2.______ terrible weather!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
3.He didn't go to school yesterday __________ he was ill.
A. because B. because of C. if D. so
4.Both Kate and I ready for the new high school life.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
