印刷术语英文
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印刷术语英文
Printing terminologies in English include:
1. Typography - the art and technique of arranging type to make
written language legible, readable, and appealing when displayed.
2. Typeface - a particular design of type, including the shape, style,
and size.
3. Kerning - the adjustment of space between characters in a font
to improve the appearance and readability of the text.
4. Leading - the space between lines of text measured from
baseline to baseline.
5. Tracking - the adjustment of space between letters in a word,
line, or block of text.
6. Sans-serif - a typeface that does not have small lines (serifs) at
the ends of characters.
7. Serif - a typeface that has small lines or strokes at the ends of
characters.
8. Alignment - the positioning of text or other elements to create a
balanced and aesthetically pleasing layout.
9. Bleed - the extension of an image or color beyond the trim edge
of a printed piece to ensure that there are no white edges when
trimmed.
10. CMYK - the four-color printing process that uses cyan,
magenta, yellow, and black inks to create a wide range of colors.
11. DPI (Dots Per Inch) - a measure of the resolution or quality of
an image or printed output.
12. Pantone - a standardized color matching system used in the
printing industry.
13. Varnish - a clear coating applied to printed materials to protect
them, add a glossy or matte finish, or enhance the appearance.
14. Spot color - a single, solid color applied to specific areas of a
design using a pre-mixed ink.
15. Overprint - the printing of one color on top of another to create
new colors or effects.
16. Registration - the alignment of multiple colors in a design to
ensure that they line up correctly when printed.
17. Die-cutting - the process of using a sharp, custom-shaped blade
to cut irregular shapes or patterns out of printed materials.
18. Embossing - a technique that creates a raised or 3D effect by
pressing an image or design into paper or other materials.
19. Foil stamping - the application of a metallic or colored foil to a
surface using heat and pressure.
20. Perfect binding - a binding method where the pages of a book
or magazine are glued together at the spine.
