2020年7月英语四级真题及答案

2020年7月英语四级真题及答案

2020年7月英语四级真题

PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritean

essayontheuseoftranslationapps.Youcanstartyouressaywith

thesentence"Theuseoftranslationappsisbecomingincreasingly

popular."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180

words.

题目解析

大学英语四六级考试在2020年上半年“虽迟但到”。今天，我们来跟随

文都教育对此次英语四级考试题目中的作文进行一个深度了解。

本次英语四级作文话题是翻译软件，不难看出此次题目所考察的话题是很

贴合时事的——互联网应用，当然从题目本身也可知此次作文主要考查学生

的立意和论述角度与立场。话不多说，我们来看看文都四六级名师在拿到真

题之后给出的范文，以供参考。

参考范文

Theuseoftranslationappsisbecomingincreasinglypopular.

Consequently,peoplearegettingmoreopportunitiestospeakormeet

anotherlanguagebuttheirownmothertonguewiththedevelopmentof

theeconomy.Undoubtedly,anappoftranslationiscrucialforpeople

whocannothandlethelanguageperfectly.Buttheviewpointsaresplit

onewhetherthiskindofappsarewhollyagoodthing.

Wherethereisalight,thereisashadow.Somepeoplearguethat

atranslationappwillbridgethemwiththenativespeakersadequately

nomatterwhowillbeatravelerorabusinessman.Itwillposeahuge

threatforpeoplewhocannotunderstandwhattheysay.Fortunately,

everyonewillinteractrichlywiththeappslikethis.Ontheother

hand,somepeoplethinkthatthetranslationsappcannotfullycreate

andconveythefeelingsontheauthenticlanguage.Asaresult,it

willbringmoremisunderstandings.Besides,theopponentstakethepointofviewthatpeoplewillbemoreover-reliantonthemobile-phones

andInternet.

FormwhereIstand,Iwouldtakethethetranslationonthiskind

ofappsasareferenceratherthanakindofdependence.Themost

effectiveandbeneficialwaytoexpressyourselfandcommunicatewith

aforeigneristoimproveone’sabilitytoexertthisunfamiliar

language.AsanoldsayinggoesisPracticemakesperfect.

范文参考译文：

在经济飞速发展的当下，人们有越来越多的机会使用外语。所以对那些外

语说的没有那么好的人来说，一款翻译软件就至关重要。可是人们对这款软

件却有不同的看法。

凡事皆有两面，有些人觉得这样的软件可以很好地沟通人们，不管你是旅行或者和一个外国人谈生意。如果语言不通会造成很大困扰，但有了这样的

软件，大家的交流会更顺畅从而提高效率。但是另一方面，有些人会觉得这

种软件有时候不能准确地表情达意从而造成误会，再者，这会使人过分依赖

手机和网络。

于我而言，我觉得更好的是把这些软件里的翻译当做一种参考，而不应过

度相信和使用。最有效和有用的提高个人表达自己和与外国人沟通能力的方

式就是学会去掌握这门陌生语言，所谓熟能生巧。

考试题目

在中国，火锅已有2000多年的历史，最早流行于最寒冷的地区，然后在

很多地区盛行，出现了具有地方特色的种类。吃火锅时，家人和朋友为坐在

桌边，桌子中间放着热腾腾的火锅。人们可以根据自己的口味放肉，海鲜，

蔬菜和其他配料，自己烹饪。人们可以一边尽情地聊天，一边享受美餐。

参考答案

InChina,hotpothasgotahistorymorethan2000years.Itbecame

popularamongseveralchillestareasanditspreadtomanyotherplace

rapidly.Naturally,hotpotgotmorediverseformwiththelocaltaste.

Wheneatinghotpot,peoplegettogethertositaroundadining-table

andthesteaminghotpotwillbeinthemiddleonit.Peoplecanchoose

theirfavoritefoodsuchasmeat,seafoods,vegetablesandothersidedishestocookthem.Dinerswillchatwitheachotherdeeplyandenjoy

thedeliciousfoods.

题目解析

本次考试未见过多考点，甚至一直以来在四级翻译中颇受偏爱的被动语态

都没有考到；此外提倡考生适当使用定语从句，以免“言多必失”；此外，

非谓语动词作修饰是一个不错的选择。

“吃火锅时……”：可以翻译成状语从句的省略，置于句首；

gettogether：在英文书面表达和口语中十分地道；

dining-table，餐桌，不会写亦可直接作table；

“热气腾腾地”，若不会翻译不要恋战，直接略过，翻译考察的是整体，

而非细节的纠结；但作为四级必背词汇，steam是需牢记的；

中文中反复出现的“人们”，在作文时可进行词语替换以体现词汇丰富性，

诸如：folks/diners/households。

2020年7月大学英语四级听力真题原文(完整版）

PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.At

theendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Both

thenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

Sheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

NewsReport1

…partsofScotlandcoveredbytheorangealerttoavoidtravel

onWednesday,'thisiswhathesaidtous.Theorangewarningmaybe

raisedtoredinsomeareas.Thatisawarningforsnowthathasnever

beenseensincethemodernsystemcameintoplaceinScotland.The

orangewarninghasbeenextendeduntil6p.m.onThursday.Trains,

planesandferriesarealsolikelytobeaffected,withwindchillthat

couldseepartsofBritainfeelingascoldas-15℃.Theheadofroadpolicingsaid,'Iwouldurgedriverstotakeextracareontheroads

fortheirjourneys.Driversshouldmakesuretheyarepreparedfortheir

journeywithwarmclothing,foodanddrink,sufficientfuelanda

chargedmobilephone.Therecouldbesignificanttrafficdelays,so

pleasestarttoplanyourjourneynowtoconsiderifyoureallyneed

totravelonconditionsofthis…

Questions1to2arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Question1:WhatwerepeopleatpartsofScotlandadvisedtodo?

Question2:Whatdidtheheadofroadpolicingurgedriverstodo?

NewsReport2

Romania'swetlandsarecomingbacktolife,thankstohelpfrom

localcommunities,theWorldWildlifeFundandfundingfromthe

EuropeanUnion.Roughly2,224acresofthepicturesqueDanubeDelta

–hometo300speciesofbirds–havefilledwithwildlife.Theland

hasbeenconnectedtothenetworkoflakesandstreamsinthearea.

'Alotofbirdshavemigratedtotheareaandonedoesn'tneedtotravel

longhoursanymoreorgotootherlakestowatchthebirds,'saysIon

Meuta,DeputyMayorofMahmudia.TheareaaroundMahmudia,whichis

aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite,isthethird-mostbiodiverseintheworld,

afterAustralia'sGreatBarrierReefandtheGalapagosIslands.Groups