2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit 8词组

1 8B Unit8 A green world

Welcome

1. 关爱地球 / 关心别人胜过关心我自己

2. 对健康有利 / 使某人生病

3. 在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛有害。

4. 喜欢在花园里挖洞 /认真的, 严肃的

5. 没什么严重的 / 打开/关掉/调大/调小

6. 通过骑自行车来减少空气污染

7. 通过洗更短时间的澡来节约水

8. 救某人的命 / 保持安全脱离危险

(飞机)安全起飞(降落)/为了你自己的安全

9. 通过在我们离开房间的时候关灯来节约能源

10. 通过回收废物来保护环境

11. 过绿色生活/ 过去常常开车送我去学校

12. 习惯坐地铁 / 严重受伤

13. 越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这引起了严重的空气污染。 / 对人们来说选择公共交通或者骑自行车是明智的

14. 记得在我们离开房间的时候关灯

15. 记住要做某事 / 记得做过某事了 1. care about the earth / care more about others than myself

2. be good for health / make sb. ill

3. Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.

4. like digging in the garden (dig, dug,dug) / be serious

5. nothing serious / turn on/off/up/down

6. reduce air pollution by riding bicycles

7. save water by taking shorter showers

8. save one’s life / keep safe from danger

take off(land) safely / for your own safety

9. save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room

10. protect the environment by recycling waste

11. live a green life / used to drive me to school

12. be used to taking the underground / be seriously hurt

13. More and more families own cars and this causes serious

air pollution / It’s wise for people to choose

public transport or ride bicycles.

14. remember to turn off the lights when we leave a room

15. remember to do sth / remember doing sth.

Reading

1. 瑞士是个有高山和清澈蓝色湖泊的国家

/ 被送到工厂回收利用

2. 一个有悠久历史的国家/尽力让它保持那样

3. 像玻璃，塑料和纸的东西被分成不同的类别然后被回收利用。

把孩子们分成两组

把他们互相分开

4. 了解一个回收利用衣服的组织

5. 从全国收集旧衣服

6. 把我们的旧牛仔裤和T恤送给这组织

7. 我们的政府有很多法律来保护环境。

8. 允许某人做某事 / 允许做某事

我不允许在我的办公室抽烟，我根本不允许我的家人抽烟。

不被允许做某事：不被允许砍树

砍倒,削减 / 把…切成碎片

9. 因为迟到惩罚他 / 在公共场合扔垃圾

10. 因某事被警察罚款罚

11. 也有法律限制空气和水污染。

12. 依靠自然资源生活

13. 最好不要太依靠你的父母

14. 这些新型的能源不仅成本低而且用之不尽。 / 几乎不产生污染

用完，耗尽：我们的食物很快用完 1. Swiss is a country with high mountains and clean blue

lakes. / be sent to factories for recycling

2. a country with a long history / try to keep it that way

3. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into

different groups and then recycled.

separate the children into two groups

separate them from each other

4. learn about an organization for recycling clothes

5. collect old clothes from all over the country

6. send our old jeans and T-shirts to this organization

7. Our government has many laws to protect the environment.

8. allow sb. to do sth. / allow doing sth.:

I don't allow smoking in my office and I don’t allow my

family to smoke at all.

be allowed to do sth : be not allowed to cut down trees

cut down / cut … into pieces

9. punish him for being late / drop litter in a public place

10. be fined by the police for sth

11. There are also laws to limit air and water pollution.

12. depend on natural resources to live

13. had better not depend too much on your parents

14. These new types of energy cost very little and will never

run out. / produce little pollution

run out : Our food soon ran out. 2 15. 有作用，有关系，有影响

对我的生活有重大影响

记住每个人都能做些事来发挥作用。

这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。

对你的英语学习有很大影响

16. 他们怎么处理旧衣服的？

17. 听起来可怕 / 听起来像个好主意 15. make a difference

make a big difference to my life

Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference.

The rain didn't make much difference to the game.

make a big difference to your English study

16. What did they do with the old clothes?

How did they deal with the old clothes?

17. sound terrible / sound like a good idea

Grammar

1. 组织（举行）许多活动 /设计一份海报

2. 传单将会发送给镇上所有的人。

3. 关于阳光镇过去和现在的视频将会在演出中展出。

4. 关于如何保护环境的方式将会在学校讨论。

5. 空气中充满着污染。 / 充满

6. 将来会有更多的人受到伤害如果空气不净化。

7. 和人类一样，动物也受到污染的伤害。

8. 如果我们不行动起来改善环境，更多的生物将被污染杀害。

9. 在那一天，将会给我们展示如何保护环境。

10. 如果我们一起合作，我们就能够让世界成为一个更好的地方。/ 被邀请参加慈善演出

11. 有机会考虑我们身边的世界

12. 污染在全世界成了一个严重的问题。 1. organize（hold） many activities / design a poster

2. Leaflets will be sent to all the people in the town.

3. Videos about the past and present of Sunshine Town will be

displayed at the show.

4. Ways about how to protect the environment will be

discussed at the school.

5. The air is filled with pollution. / be full of = be filled with

6. More people will be hurt in the future if the air is not

cleaned up.

7. As well as people, animals are harmed by pollution.

8. If we do not act to improve the environment, more living

things will be killed by pollution.

9. On that day, we will be shown how to protect the

environment.

10. If we work together, we can make the world a better place.

be invited to the charity show

11. have a chance to think about the world around us

12. Pollution has become a serious problem around the world.

Integrated skills