小学六年级数学计算能力竞赛试题(含答案)

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六年级数学计算能力竞赛试题
(时间:60分钟 总分100分)
一、口算(每题0.5分,共20分)
14 + 110 = 6÷23 = 14 × 110 = 67 ÷1
3 = 1
4 ÷ 110 = 12 ÷2
5 = 35 ×53 = 47 ×14 = 25 +0.
6 = 25×0.4 = 34 ×13 = 95 ×2
9
= 85÷15= 54÷6= 61÷98= 32×6
5
= 60×121= 4÷53= 74÷52= 125×4
3

54×8= 5
4
÷8= 53×1.5= 32-21=

45= 94109⨯= 7
5
5÷= 3.6×125=
=-5131 3
285÷= 65÷127= 18÷76=
60×
121= =⨯2
1
54 41-51= =+3121
34 ×45 ÷34 ×45 = 21
)211(÷+= (31-61
)×18= 45 ×20-45 ×15 =
二、计算下面各题(每题2分,共30分) 630 ÷ 18×24 (43-61
)÷2514 3013÷(54-3
2)
5400-2940÷28×27 (20.2×0.4+7.88)÷4.2
1-(21+43
)×207 ( 920 + 910 ÷3)×16
(54-41)×116
÷209 57 + 27 ×( 23 — 12 )

4154 )÷37+10
7 74×[85÷(127
-41)]
[1-(25+720)]÷3 ÷[(32-2
1
)×53]
89 × [ 1516 +(716 - 14 )÷12 ] 10÷[38-(135÷265-2)]
三、用简便方法计算。

(每题2分,共30分)
817 +14 +917 +34 16 — 512 — 712 57-85-169÷23
1513-(1513-52)+53 3534×36 98×8+9
8
12×(41+61-31
) 3.12×53+53×6.88 0.4×58+42×5
2
(76×0.25)×(0.7×4) 41
×1.25×3.2 (74+9
8)×7×9
242
124245.5-⨯
+⨯ (65+87-125)÷241
(3.3×6.3×0.6)÷(2.1×1.1×0.2)
四、完成下列各题。

(20分)
1.在里添上适当的运算符号,使下面的等式成立。

(共7分)
(1) (2)
2.计算下面各题。

(每题4分,共8分) (1)200
1991541431321211⨯++⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯
(2) 1+21+41+81+161+321+64
1
3.与(1+
)+(1+×2)+(1+×3)+……+(1+×10)+(1+
×11)的结果最接近的整数是多少?(5分)
六年级数学计算能力竞赛试题答案
(时间:60分钟 总分100分)
一、口算(每题0.5分,共20分)
14 + 110 = 6÷23 = 9 14 × 110 = 67 ÷13
=
14 ÷110 = 12 ÷25 = 35 ×53 =1 47 ×14 = 25 +0.6 =1 25×0.4 =10 34 ×13 = 95 ×2
9
= 85÷15= 54÷6= 61÷98= 32×6
5
= 60×
12
1
=5 4÷53=
74÷5
2

125×4
3
= 5
4
×8=
5
4
÷8= 53×1.5=0.9 32-21=

4
5
=
94109⨯= 7
5
5÷=7 3.6×125=1.5
=-5131 3
285÷=
65÷12
7
= 18÷
7
6
=21 60×121=5 =⨯2
1
54 41-51= =+3121
34 ×45 ÷34 ×4
5
= 2
1
)211(÷+=3
(31-61
)×18= 3 45 ×20-45 ×15 =4
二、计算下面各题(每题2分,共30分) 630 ÷ 18×24 (
43-61
)÷2514 3013÷(54-3
2)
=35×24 =÷
=
÷
=840 = =
5400-2940÷28×27 (20.2×0.4+7.88)÷4.2 =5400-105×27 =(8.08+7.88)÷4.2 =5400-2835 =(8.08+7.88)÷4.2 =2565 =15.96÷4.2 =3.8
1-(21+43
)×207 ( 920 + 910 ÷3)×16
= =
(54-41)×116
÷20
9 57 + 27 ×( 23 — 12 )
= =

4154 )÷37+10
7 74×[85÷(127
-41)]
= =
[1-(
25+720)]÷3 ÷[(32-2
1
)×53]
= =
89 × [ 1516 +(716 - 14 )÷12 ] 10÷[38-(13
5÷265-2)] = =
三、用简便方法计算。

(每题2分,共30分)
817 +14 +917 +34 16 — 512 — 712 57-85-169÷23
=2 =15 =
1513-(1513-52)+53 3534×36 98×8+9
8 =1 =34 =8
12×(
41+61-31
) 3.12×53+53×6.88 0.4×58+42×5
2
=1 =6 =40
(76×0.25)×(0.7×4) 41
×1.25×3.2 (74+9
8)×7×9
=0.6 =1 =92
242
124245.5-⨯
+⨯ (65+87-125)÷241
=120 =31
(3.3×6.3×0.6)÷(2.1×1.1×0.2) =27
四、完成下列各题。

(20分)
1.在里添上适当的运算符号,使下面的等式成立。

(共7分)
(1) (2)
2.计算下面各题。

(每题4分,共8分) (1)200
1991
541431321211⨯++⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯
=
(2) 1+21+41+81+161+321+64
1
=1
3.与(1+)+(1+×2)+(1+×3)+……+(1+×10)+(1+
×11)的结果最接近的整数是多少?(5分)
(1+)+(1+×2)+(1+×3)+……+(1+×10)+(1+×11)
=1×11+×(1+2+3+ (11)
=11+×66
≈11+19
=30。