下载文档原格式
全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。
英语二基础知识点总结一、词汇1. 英语单词的拼写英语单词的拼写是英语学习的基础，正确的拼写对于我们的交流和表达至关重要。
在学习英语的过程中，我们需要掌握常见单词的拼写规则，例如双写规则、变形规则等。
同时，积累单词也是非常重要的，我们可以通过背单词书、记忆软件等方式来提高自己的词汇量。
2. 单词的词义辨析英语中有很多近义词和同义词，这些单词在意义上可能有细微的差别，需要我们进行正确的识别和运用。
例如，ask、inquire、question等词都有“问”的意思，但在实际应用中有不同的用法和场合。
因此，我们需要通过大量的阅读和实际运用来提高对单词的词义辨析能力。
3. 词类在学习英语的过程中，我们需要掌握英语中的词类，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词等。
了解和掌握不同词类的特点和用法对我们的语言运用非常重要。
4. 词组和短语在实际交流和书面表达中，词组和短语的使用频率非常高。
因此，我们需要多积累常用的词组和短语，了解它们的搭配和用法，从而提高我们的语言表达能力。
二、语法1. 句子的结构英语句子的结构包括主谓宾、主谓宾补、主谓双宾、倒装句、疑问句等。
了解句子的结构能够帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语句子，提高我们的表达能力。
2. 时态英语时态是英语语法中的重要知识点，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等。
了解时态的概念和用法，能够帮助我们准确地表达动作发生的时间和顺序。
3. 语态英语中的语态包括主动语态和被动语态。
掌握语态的用法能够帮助我们更好地表达动作的主体和客体，提高我们的语言表达能力。
4. 名词英语名词的数和格是名词的重要变化形式，包括单数和复数形式、所有格形式等。
掌握名词的变化规则能够帮助我们正确地使用名词，并且避免在交流中出现错误。
5. 动词英语动词的变化包括时态、语态、人称、数等方面的变化。
了解动词的变化规则和用法是学习英语的重要内容，能够帮助我们更好地表达和理解动作。
大学英语（全新版）第二册重点词汇学习资料大学英语(全新版)第二册重点词汇Book 2Unit 11. accomplishVt.完成（某事）【例句】① Unless you keep on practicing, you will accomplish nothing.如果你不坚持练习，你将一事无成。
【辨析】accomplish, achieve, fulfillAccomplish强调成功地做某事；achieve指成就一番事业，如愿以偿；fulfill侧重于实现，实践。
【近形】accompany2. attachvt.系，帖，连接【例句】① He will attach labels to the luggage. 他将把标签帖到行李上。
【辨析】relate, attach, combineRelate 表示“把…..和……连接在一起”.，通常与with连用；attach常与介词to连用;combine的意思是结合，常与with连用。
【派生】attachment3.assistv.帮助【构词】assist = as+ sist (表示站立，放置)【例句】①Professor Smith was assisting his students to prepare their term papers. 史密斯教授正帮着学生们准备学期论文。
【辨析】help; assist, aidHelp侧重于表示借助于别人的帮助；assist则表示陷入麻烦时给予帮助；aid是一个较正规的词，着重于表示通过帮助问题得以圆满解决，多用于国际问题的援助。
【派生】assistant助手【近形】insist坚持, consist组成，构成, exist存在, resist抵抗, persist坚持, subsist维持。
4. neglectv.忽视，忽略【例句】① Mr. David gave too much attention to his business, working long hours and neglecting his wife. 戴维先生过于关注生意情况，工作时间长而忽视了妻子。
大学英语2知识点推荐文章2018年11月大学英语四六级口语考试演练真题热度：大学英语四级考试固定搭配句型热度：大学英语学习计划怎么制定热度：大学英语四级复习计划热度： 2017年英语三级考试知识点热度：大学英语教学一直以来都是大学教学课程体系中的核心课程，大学英语第二册知识点你都掌握了吗?下面店铺给你分享大学英语2知识点，欢迎阅读。
大学英语2知识点1.take hold: become establishedThe idea of one child has taken hold in many Chinese families.老习惯是很难摆脱的。
这就是为什么你要在习惯养成前戒烟。
Old habits die hard. That’s why you should stop smoking before the habit takes hold.2.bore: vt. make (sb.) feel tired and lose interestThe speaker went on and on, and the audience grew bored by his speech.bore sb. to death (tears)a crashing bore 讨厌至极的人/事a frightful bore 讨厌得要命的家伙an insufferable bore 讨厌得令人无法忍受的人an utter bore 极惹人厌烦的事3.turn out:1. come out or gather as for a meeting, public event, etc.2. prove to be3. shut off4. produce; makeMatch the above definitions with the sentences below.A large group of protesters have turned out.The school has turned out some great scholars.Turn out the light before you go to bed.The plan turned out a failure.We are to turn out 100,000,586 computers next year to meet the market requirements.The experiment turned out to be a success.Crowds turned out for the procession.4.sequence: n.connected line of events, ideas, etc.连续的歉收(bad harvest)迫使一些非洲国家请求外国援助(foreign aid)。
英语第二册知识点归纳第二册是英语学习中的一个重要阶段，学生在这个阶段将进一步巩固和扩展他们在第一册中学到的基本语法规则、词汇和听说读写技能。
以下是对第二册英语知识点的详细介绍。
一、语法知识点：1. 时态：第二册中的时间主要涉及一般现在时、一般过去时和将来时。
学生需要掌握这些时态的构成和用法，以正确地表达不同的时间概念。
2. 名词：学生将学习如何使用单数名词和复数名词，并掌握它们的变形规则。
此外，学生还将学习可数名词和不可数名词的区别，并了解如何正确使用这些名词。
3. 形容词和副词：学生将学习形容词和副词的用法和级别变化。
他们将学会如何描述人、事物、地点等，并学会用适当的形容词和副词来增强句子的表达力。
4. 代词：学生将学会如何使用主格代词、宾格代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
他们将学会用适当的代词替换名词，使句子更加简洁和流畅。
5. 冠词：学生将学习如何使用定冠词和不定冠词，并理解它们在句子中的作用。
他们还将学会使用零冠词来指代泛指的事物。
6. 动词：学生将学习一般动词、助动词和情态动词的用法。
他们将学会使用不同的动词形式来表示不同的时间、人称和数目。
7. 状语从句：学生将学会如何使用时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句和条件状语从句。
他们将学会使用适当的连词将主句和从句连接起来。
8. 宾语从句：学生将学会如何使用宾语从句来作为动词或介词的宾语。
他们将学会将宾语从句正确地嵌入到句子中。
二、词汇知识点：1. 基本词汇：学生将学习一些基本的词汇，包括常见的名词、动词和形容词。
他们将学习如何正确拼写和发音这些词汇，并学会使用它们来组成句子。
2. 时尚词汇：学生将了解一些与时尚和流行文化相关的词汇。
他们将学习如何描述服装、音乐、电影等，并了解一些国际流行品牌和音乐人。
3. 环境词汇：学生将学习一些与环境和气候相关的词汇。
他们将学习如何描述不同的天气状况和地理特征，并了解一些环保措施和可持续发展的概念。
读写译（二）Unit 1 笔记1. in the late 1960s 20世纪60年代后期in the early 1960s ……早期in the mid-1960s = in the middle ofthe 1960s ……中期2. culture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的cultured a. 有文化的，有教养的3. debut [‘deibu:] a. 第一次的debut album 首张唱片4. be in tune with the time 适合时代潮流be out of tune with…与……格格不入in tune 和调—out of tune 跑调，走调change one’s tune 改变态度dance to one’s tune 亦步亦趋5. be an instant hit 轰动一时make a hit 获得成功6. seek-sought-sought7. code n. 密码，代码post code 邮编；规则；法典，法规8. live by 靠……生活live on 靠……生活；以…为食feed on；继续活下去go on living（on的本义）live with = put up with 忍受，容忍live through度过~ a hard time ；经受live out （比预期）多活了（几天）e.g. The patient lived out another 2 days .；住在外面live up to 实践，做到，不辜负~one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望live high 过奢侈生活Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。
As I live,……表强调，的确indeed , really9. survey （n. 重音在前v. 重音在后）调查；眺望，俯视convey v. 传达，运送conveyance n.10. curriculum=course 课程11. the way to do = the way of doingthe method of doingthe approach to doing (best)12. educator n. 教育工作者educationist=educationalist教育工作者，教育家13. rather than ①而不是instead of = not②而不愿would …rather than …/ prefer to …rather than …other than ①除了except②不同于different frome.g. My idea is quite other than yours.14. kindergarten 幼儿园elementary school = primary school = grammar school = grade school 小学（4）middle school = high school = secondary school 中学（3）junior middle / high school 初中senior middle / high school 高中college / university / institute 大学15. not …but …不是…而是…not that …but that …= not because … but because …16. antenna n. 天线article n. 物品，物件parental a. 父母的注意读音17. attach v. fasten or joinattach sth to sthbe attached to 附属，喜爱e.g. I’m greatly attached to my work .attach importance to ……重视an attached middle school 附属中学attachment n.18. initial a. 首先的of / at the beginning ；首字母的n. 首字母v. 草签（协议）initiate v. 创始，发动createinitiative n. 主动性have the initiative 掌握主动take the initiative in / by doing 带头做(do sth) on one’s own initiative = actively 主动地19. on occasion 有时= now and then = occasionallyon the occasion of 在……之际e.g. on the occasion of (= at)sb’s wedding / partyon one occasion = once 一次on many occasions 很多次take the occasion to do借此机会（官腔）20. a wedding ring 结婚戒指an engagement ring 订婚戒指21. neglect n.v. 忽视neglect to doneglect one’s meals and sleep废寝忘食be neglectful ofCF: neglect, ignore, omitneglect （心上）对职责，义务的忽视neglect one’s duties 玩忽职守neglect traffic regulations 违反交规ignore （眼上）故意不理会，置之不理ignorance n. ignorant a.pay attention of = take notice of 注意omit 失误，疏忽，删除22. 以–mit 结尾的动词变为名词变化形式常类似 e.g. permit –permission admit –admission omit –omission 23. not in the least = not at all = not a bit一点也不not a little = very 许多24. relevant a. 有关的，相关relatedbe relevant to 反义irrelevant relevance(cy) n. have relevance to25. case 案件evidence u. proof c. 证据26. investigate vt. vi. investigate into investigator n. 调查员investigation n.on investigation 经过调查under investigation 在调查中make an investigation on / of / into做关于……的调查No investigation , no right to speak .没有调查就没有发言权。
*背单词：带入句子，语境背诵法第一讲长元音（共20个）单元音：长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:/ /ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/短元音：/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 辅音（28个）清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ /h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ /r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/j/ /w/边音/l/句子成分主谓宾定状补表同句法目的句子分类简单句结构并列句复合句状语从句第二讲一、构词法1、派生词：前缀决定意思后缀决定词性2、合成词：多个词在一起，可以理解其几个次的意思总和3、转化词：词形不变，词性变（在句子中的词性不同）二、*词性（五六大题）：我要代表世界（介）告诉你：行（形）动要名副其实，速（数）度要连贯（冠）有序。
感叹词啊！！！！！（一）、名词（n）1、名词的数（可数n而言）单-复（黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿）规则变化不规则名词2、名词的格’s/s’属格=adj= n’s意思是，……的of属格A of B （B的A）作宾语（成分）：置于谓语v（动词）之后的成分做主语，表语？adj n ，adj n（二）、冠词（art）虚词-不作为成分the/a/an +nadj +n（book）（三）、代词（pron）分类人称代词：I,he,she,they(them)（主格）,we,it,you,me,us，them（宾格）*物主代词：my,his,her,its,their,your,our(adj) +n 意思是……的mine,his,hers,its,theirs,yous,ours(n)反身代词：myself,yourself,herself*指示代词：this,that,those,these this,that+n单those,these+n复不定代词：some,any,every,other,something,anything adj修饰不带后置第三讲（四）、介词（prep）名词性短语前-虚词介词：in,for,on,witr,by,of,atPrep+n/v-ingPrep+n，。
电大英语B二2词汇与结构完全版26. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. B. over 史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。
27. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________ A. in between 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。
28. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. A. into 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。
29. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. D. clients一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个客人。
30. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham C. fare 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱31. The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________ C. expense 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。
32. Tom, what did you do with my documents I have never seen such a ________ and disorder B. mess 汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么我从来没见到这么乱过。
A1)most children need help.2)sufficiently for him to be3) A heavy storm befell the area this earthquake. Many people becamehomeless.4)As my father toward sixty, he learned to get along with his children andgrandchildren with greater love and understanding.5)As Socrates so philosophically put it, since we don’t know what death is, it isto fear it.6)7)As a result of the growing fears about home more people are arranging forsomeone to stay in their home when they’re away.8)As women are largely responsible for the emotional of society, it is hardly9)10)English, but also the way he is dressed and his attitude towards study.11)12)13)（营养不良）.14)or you don’t respect other people’s time.15)before the visitors’ eyes as they make their way down tothe Hawaii16)17)Always try to eat healthily —the health of your hair.18)19)（阁楼）.20)the product or service.21)B1)By 2002, Internet Explorer had almost completely superseded（取代）its main2)3)4)5)build an online store to launch his own Internet business when he was acollege student.6)Basically, the lady’s loss of memory is problem, rather than aphysical one.C1)ticket for me?2)3)or haven’t.4)5)but it was the ceiling that stole her breath away.6)7)the ability to get along with others.8)9)10)11)12)previous year’s activities.13)14)can’t work it out.15)16)Covering an area of 175 kilometers, the Palace by walls over 35 feet high and57 feet wide.17)Chinese farmers to their land and do not abandon their country when it is indanger.D1)among experts about medical treatment created confusion among patients2)3)（地席）4)5)6)7)8)E1)Educators will need to address such national as illiteracy（文盲）andschool dropouts2)3)and engross himself in a problem.4)looking for but they didn’t actually reach them.5)Even a quarter of the work at big American car assembly plants is just fixingmistakes, repairing cars that come off the assembly line with defects.F1)Flattery （奉承）corrupts（损坏）2)Five years ago the restaurant was purchased by a who developed it3)H1)2)He’ll be remembered both as a talented basketball player and3)He speaks accent-free English with perfect grammar and proves to be well-read and4)How absent-5)your goals clash with another?6)His work shows every sign of youthfulness and intense feeling, but absolutely no sign of7)8)9)Her approach to teaching is that “the pleasure of theas much as the experience of failure.”10)11)12)round.13)14)He used to be very cheerful, but now there was change in his mood after thetragedy.15)16)17)18)19)I1)It’s only a small disagreement. Let’s not2)3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)12)13)now.14)If you can’t avoid them,your way out.15)16)17)this region.18)（巨砾）.19)20)21)22)23)If you tell the mother the news of24)25)26)It’s very difficult for the hungry kid to resist the temptation of27)（下降）in the United States, but,28)to college.29)30)In my view, more and more college students are capable of about31)cultures.32)It was reported that the bomb（炸弹）went off in a concrete（混凝土）33)34)It was natural enough that he should be eager to leave the small town, she thought, becauseJ1)2)by her teenage daughter’s sudden mood changes, which often seemedto happen for no reason.3)L1)2)Like father, like son! Johnny his father not only in looks but incharacter as well.M1)Mike’s father is a very rich wine2)3)4)5)6)7)8)Most office buildings are now and the efficiency has also improvedconsiderably.9)laboratory context.10)a generation of boys to start reading books.11)12)“More dirt is needed.” She murmured to herself and put13)14)my boss didn’t agree with my advice to improve productivity.15)My watch is a quartz timepiece（石英表）16)17)a featured（专题的）writer and speaker.18)Many people in this small mountain village were infected with illnessmonths ago.N1)Neither will the policy encourage investors. So it isn’t enough toin the economy.2)3)4)5)job.O1)2)3)Our friendly, caring staff will make sure that your visit whatever theoccasion.4)5)Oranges have many health benefits. They are a very of vitamins, especiallyvitamin C.6)Obviously Dr. Wilder Penfield is a specialist in (neurological) working at theMontreal Neurologist Institute.P1)investment.R1)2)3)4)S1)Some people stand in of the computer as to believe that any analysis achievedthereby must be correct.2)Step-by-step writing allows you to make progress, even if later you what youhave done.3)She didn’t dare go in: he was such a light sleeper, and hehis mother was in the same room.4)5)prefer to be in a more shaded spot.6)Suburbs and country areas are, in many ways, even more vulnerable than well-patrolled7)8)Some women artists would say that as “the personal is political”, to a woman’sexperience of premature childbirth is, in itself, a political act.9)10)11)12)13)14)drive to increase profits.15)16)17)18)money they earn.19)She can’t even take care of herself so she may feel un ready for the responsibilities of20)21)22)T1)2)3)4)failed.5)6)7)They are trying to restore the building to its previous condition without changing its essential8)9)10)11)12)13)14)The judge dismissed his arguments to the case in question, which made himvery angry.15)of the problem in a relaxed, casual way.16)17)18)Those activities could include attending a literacy program, doing work, or19)20)into the dictionary text.21)（机械化）set the minds of manufacturersand merchants on fire.22)23)24)25)The racial in the United States is acceptable in theory but not necessarilypracticable in reality.26)fattening foods, and following healthy eating habits.27)by the fact that his teacher didn’t give him any attention hedeserved.28)There is no evidence tinvolved.29)This street has been rebuilt and extended on many occasions with the passing centuries,30)31)32)The basketball team is training hard this summer as it prepares to adjust its approach for its33)34)35)（恐龙）, from those that are mistaken beliefs abouthow they lived, to those that claim some species still exist.36)The story was reported on the front page of the of the New York Timestoday.37)The city centre is a very pleasant location Much of the area has beenpedestrianized（使成为行人专用区）which makes walking tours a very pleasurable way to visit the city.38)39)40)41)The newspaper puff up（吹捧）42)43)drawn yet.44)on Tuesday.45)with five of us and all the luggage.46)47)48)49)50)parents.51)describe how immigrants（移民）adjusted to life in the United States.52)The employment rate of （稳定地）increased and sphere（范围）of53)（感恩节）54)essay provides an insight into the differences between American culture andChinese culture.55)well in a country for 700 years since independence. What is their secret?56)The city has taken on a new look, for it looks to the future and does not alwaystradition.57)their hometown.58)59)60)a’s policy saying that the government didn’t create jobopportunities for the new immigrants.61)The reasonable and orderly social mobility is an important of a modern anddemocratic（民主的）country.62)（指南针）and the gunpowder（火药）of the world.63)64)but not in reality.65)66)with the people of other countries.67)The hostess was cooking and serving the dinner, the husband waslaying tile on the floor of the recreation room in the basement.68)（恐怖分子）.69)70)There has been no indication of any loss obeen clouded with a series of illness.71)72)73).74)W1)potential market for this product.2)reading.3)4)We need to bring community people into the classroom to judge projectsin classroom discussions.5)6)We’re trying to raise awareness about the and air pollution inparticular.7)Within a family, there needs to be a certain amount toleration, sensitivity andgood humor shown.8)9)10)11)12)13)14)— just watch TV?15)We feel quite safe in this neighborhood, and we can roam（漫步）U1)2)Using the seatbelt（座椅安全带）Y1)You don’t have to wait until 2012 the London 2012 Olympic Games.2)3)You can send your bill to the Law首单词1）2）11 / 113）rates for both these services increase significantly with the age of older4）people cannot be given a questionnaire, though they may, of course, be5）6）(zoologist) is the branch of biology that focuses on the structure, function, 7）。
