潍坊实验中学2014届高三12月单元过关检测英语试题

2014年山东省潍坊市高三考点回扣即高考模拟训练（四）英语试题第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识应用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Oh，my God! I've just broken the vase that my mother likes best．—______________．It can’t be helped．A．That’s fine B．All right C．Never mind D．Not at all2．Paul fell down and broke his wrist，____________ was a pity．A．which B．what C．that D．it3. I must admit you _____________ but I'm afraid the answer is still no．A．will try B．try C．have tried D．had tried4．Lora，you ____________ leave all your books on the floor like this!A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not5．Mr．Black is willing to do ______________ Mrs．Black tells him to do．A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever6．While reading an interesting story book in my room，______________.A．the light suddenly went out B．the doorbell rangC．someone was shouting outside D．I heard someone shouting outside7．—Is Tom still smoking?—No．By next Saturday he _____________ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A．will go B．will have gone C．goes D．has been going8．Shanghai is the first city in the world _____________ a high-speed maglev train，from the city to Pudong Airport．A．building B．having built C．to have built D. built9．Mother was busy washing dishes ________________ Father was watching TV．A．until B．if C．since D．while10．—I was worried about my math，but Mr．Brown gave me an A.A．Don’t worry about it． B．Congratulations! That’s a difficult course．C．Mr．Brown is very good．D．Good luck to you!第二节完形填空(共两篇，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山东省潍坊市2014届高三英语考点回扣即模拟训练试题（四）第I卷(共105分)第一部分英语知识应用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Oh，my God! I've just broken the vase that my mother likes best．—______________．It can’t be helped．A．That’s fine B．All right C．Never mind D．Not at all2．Paul fell down and broke his wrist，____________ was a pity．A．which B．what C．that D．it3. I must admit you _____________ but I'm afraid the answer is still no．A．will try B．try C．have tried D．had tried4．Lora，you ____________ leave all your books on the floor like this!A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not5．Mr．Black is willing to do ______________ Mrs．Black tells him to do．A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever6．While reading an interesting story book in my room，______________.A．the light suddenly went out B．the doorbell rangC．someone was shouting outside D．I heard someone shouting outside7．—Is Tom still smoking?—No．By next Saturday he _____________ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette. A．will go B．will have gone C．goes D．has been going8．Shanghai is the first city in the world _____________ a high-speed maglev train，from the city to Pudong Airport．A．building B．having built C．to have built D. built9．Mother was busy washing dishes ________________ Father was watching TV．A．until B．if C．since D．while10．—I was worried about my math，but Mr．Brown gave me an A.A．Don’t worry about it．B．Congratulations! That’s a difficult course．C．Mr．Brown is very good． D．Good luck to you!第二节完形填空(共两篇，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山东省实验中学2014届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题第I卷(选择题105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共l0小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)阅读题意，根据所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Apart from the bus arriving late，____________ went as we had planned．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing【考点】考察不定代词辨析【答案】A【解析】everything一切事情；anything任何事情；something某些事情；nothing没有事情；句义：除了关键词晚点之外，一切事情都按照我们原来计划的发展。

Everything一切事情在本句中表示强调。

故A正确。

【试题延伸】本题的不定代词都是与词根thing搭配在一起的代词，要充分考虑这些词所表示的深层含义，强调全部还是强调个体。

还要注意一些固定搭配。

【举一反三】-How about his design?-Well, to tell the truth, it is______ but satisfactory.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查代词。

anything but为“根本不”之意。

句意：——他的设计怎么样？——嗯，说实话，它一点也不令人满意。

故B正确。

2．—I’m going to take a gap year before I go to college．What about it?—____________ You are no longer achild．A．Take your time． B．Make yourself at home．C．Just as you wish．D．Don’t mention it．【考点】考察交际英语【答案】C【解析】A不着急；B请自便；C正如你所希望的那样；D没关系；句义：—在上大学之前我想间隔一年。

2014届山东省实验中学高三年级第四次英语综合测试2高考英语2014-04-30 1548CWearing ties was originally the mark of Britain’s most powerful classes, which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribe－the business tribe.You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It was just impossible to take seriously a man who didn’t wear a piece of colored silk around his neck.This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world. They are part of the uniform of business.“Ties offer a point of indifference,” says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie Makers, “They give a chance to say something about their own personality.”So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly colored tie, there is a good chance that he is the office joker. There is also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly colored socks.Is there a future for ties? The signs are not promising. Tie wearing seems to be rare among the new bread of entrepreneurs(创业者) in the Internet and new technology industries. Many political leaders, including former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, now go without ties. This shows they are men of the people－but not the people wearing ties.Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hat－in fact his nickname was “hatless Jack”. Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either.Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps “tieless Tony” (former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair) will have the same effect as “hatless Jack”.66．In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to show a person’s __________.A．personality B．social position C．wearingstyle D．favorite hobby67．In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because_________.A．it showed you used your brain B．it showed you got a good salaryC．it showed you were an employer D．it showed you were well-equipped68．The underlined word “vanished” in this passage may mean_________.A．sold B．washed C．appeared D．disappeared69．The writer may hold the opinion that _____________.A．Blair is the best leader in the worldB．Kennedy is the best leader in the worldC．millions of people will go to work without a tieD．people will wear hats instead of ties70．Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage?A．If you are a pr ofessional, you can’t wear a tie in BritainB．The tie will become more fashionable and popular in the futureC．It was the election of John F．Kennedy to the presidency of the United States that changed the fact that wearing hats as part of their business uniformD．Men across the western world didn’t wear hats as part of their business uniform until around 1960DWhat is a good education? The question is far from being answered. Once more, colleges and universities are changing their programs they drop "fun courses" and restart some of the traditional subjects neglected (忽视) since the 1960s. Many great schools are again requiring the students to take a number of classes in English, history, literature, the social sciences, philosophy, the natural sciences, and art if they want to get a degree. Meanwhile, the experts are trying to describe the good education of our time. Obviously the purely vocational training once favored is not enough. But neither is the gentleman's education of the nineteenth century. Educational programs must meet the demands of a modern world where men and women have to work and to deal with big problems.What, then, is a good education of this century? Some educators suggest that it should include foreign languages and the study of foreign cultures; a mastery of English, including the ability towrite and speak well, because communications have become all-important in the modern world, and also because "a person who doesn't speak and write clearly doesn't reason clearly either"; some knowledge of the social sciences (sociology, psychology) that deal with human relations and human problems; some basic knowledge of modern science, which would enable future voters to be better informed about current problems like nuclear. Finally, many educators insist that all college graduates should be familiar with computers and modern information system since the educated professionals of tomorrow will have to understand their machines. Is that all? "No, of course not." answer the educators. "We have not mentioned the two great building blocks of education history and literature!"71．The best title for this passage might be _______.A．Education B．A Mastery of EnglishC．A Good Education D．Something About Study72．The underlined word "drop" in the first paragraph means _______.A．desert B．dislike C．decline D．neglect73．The author thinks that the question about what a good educationis _______.A．has been answered fairlywell B．hasn't been put forward yetC．has been dealt withsuccessfully D．has not been answered satisfactorily74．Some educational experts believe a mastery of English should include the ability _______.A．to read fast B．to write and speak wellC．to write clearly and accurately D．to listen and speak skillfully75．Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?A．Educational programs must meet the demand of a modern world.B．The students will not get a degree unless they take a number of classes in English, history, literature, the social sciences, philosophy, the natural sciences and art.C．A good education should include foreign language and the study of foreign culture.D．Every student ought to take part in military training.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分１5分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）In the United States , many high schools and colleges with a football team usually have a homecoming day. This can be the most important event of the year next to graduation. Students plan homecoming dayfor many weeks. When the day arrives，they begin before dawn to decorate the schools. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome back the graduates from other years. Many people still come to homecoming clubs build booths and sell lemonade，apples or sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors. During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over，the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the homecoming queen/king appears. All the students vote for another student who is popular. It is a great honor to become______________. Homecoming is a happy day. Even if the team loses，the students still enjoy homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance，and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day to remember for a long，long time.76．What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 2014 words.)_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______77．Of all the events，what are the two things that all the students do on this day? (Please answer within 15words.)_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______78．Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 2014 words.)_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______79．Why do the students still enjoy homecoming even if the team loses? (Please answer within 15 words.)_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______80．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______第二节写作（满分30分）2014年9月25日,中国成功地将三人小组送入太空,其中航天员翟志刚在太空首次行走,这是我国自2003年以来最具有挑战性的太空任务.请简单介绍此次“神舟七号”的有关情况.内容包括1．这是一次具有历史使命的飞行,而且技术上的成果基本都是我国自主研发的.2．这次的任务主要是太空行走,它将有助于中国在未来几年内建立中国的第一个空间站.注意：载人飞船manned spaceship/spacecraft；出舱活动an extra-vehicular activity；空间站space stat ion参考答案第一部分听力第一节1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A第二节6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 2014．C11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识21．答案：D 此题考查冠词的基本用法，要求学生在学习过程中掌握一些含有冠词的用法的固定结构。