当前位置：文档之家 › 高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2

高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：164.00 KB
  • 文档页数：26

高二英语教材知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2 要点突破☆重点句型☆1. By asking why, how and what if, curious minds findnew ideas and solutions.2. It takes a very unusual mind to undertake the analysisof the obvious.3. There did not seem much point in working on my Phi)-- I did not expect to survive that long.4. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kindof life he has always dreamt of.5. Even though I have interviewed famous people, thestory I like best is about an ordinary young woman ...6 it was the first time that I had written with realpassion.7. The result is a better understanding of the world on allsides, leading to a future world where people from allcountries am respected and different views and opinionsare tolerated.8. Brave and strong, the activists talked to workers outsidethe factory and left a positive message about protectingthe earth.9. They build a theory about the way in which thingshappen and the causes and effects.10. More than ninety responsible and caring citizens, madetheir voices heard today.☆重点词汇☆1. undertake v. 着手做2. analysis n. 分析3. inspiration n. 灵感4. within prep. 在……的里面5. curious adj. 好奇的6. debate v. 争辩7. graduate v. 毕业8. disable v. 使丧失能力9. seek v. 寻找10. observe v. 观察11. match v. 和……相配12. astronomer n. 天文学家13. engage v. 使订婚；使从事于14. intelligent adj. 理解力强的15. experient v. 进行实验16. media n. 传媒17. fire v. 解雇；开除18. difficulty n. 难事19. bum v. 燃烧20. inform v. 通知21. talent n. 天资；天赋22. present v. 呈现；描述23. effort n. 努力24. ignore v. 不理；忽视25. tolerate v. 忍受26. concern v. 使担忧27. rmire v. 退休28. bore v. 使厌烦29. attitude n. 态度；看法30. update v. 更新☆重点短语☆1. go by (时间)经过2. turn out to be 结果是3. on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面4. within oneself 在某人能力范围之内5. dream of / about 梦想6. reach one's goals 达到目标7. be curious about 对……好奇8. the other way around 相反地9. a top university 一所著名的大学10. be punished for 因……而受惩罚11. nine out often 十分之九12. a promising postgraduate 一个有前途的研究生13. be addicted to 对……上瘾14. bum down 烧毁15. foronce 就这一次16. spare no effort 不遗余力17. on all sides 在各方面18. adapt to 适应19. be armed with 用……武装20. be concerned to 担心，担忧21. change one's mind 改变主意22. go up 上升，增长23. in an organized way 有组织地，有条理地24. fall in love with 与……相爱25. current affairs 时事☆交际用语☆1. What do they mean?2. What are they known for?3. What makes a scientist successful?4. What do these three great minds have in common?5. What are you interested in?6. That's correct / true.7. It's hard to say.8. It's clear that...9. There is no doubt that...10. I would rather...11. What's your opinkm?12. Maybe it would be better to choose...☆词汇短语☆【考点9】complete 的用法▲ 辨析：accomplish；complete；finish三词均意为“完成”，但所接名词不同。

accomplish一般后接“任务、使命、目标、航程”或其他抽象名词。

com—plete意为“完成，完结”，多指完成一项指派的任务或把未完成的事情完全结束，强调整个的全过程，后所接的名词往往更具体些，如“建筑物、工程、书籍”等。

finish 意为“结束”，多指着手进行的事或所作的动作完成，尤指完成工作的最后一步，后面可接名词或动名词，如“用完、吃完”等。

complete a book写完一本书，finish a book读完或写完一本书。

例如：One more week，and we'll accomplish the task. 再给我们一周，我们就能完成这项任务。

When the building has been completed, it will look im—pressive. 这座建筑物完成后一定会很宏伟。

Have you finished typing that letter? 你把那封信打好了没有?【考例9】(2004广东) ____ the programme, theyhave to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed[考查目标] 非谓语动词及其时态。

[答案与解析] C 非谓语动词的否定形式是在其前加not。

故排除D项，主语they执行非谓语动词所表示的动作，故可排除B项，根据句子的意思，“没有完成计划”的动作应发生在have to say动作之前，故应使用现在分词的完成体。

【考点4】curious的用法▲ 构词：①curiously adv. 好奇地②curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲▲ 搭配：①be curious about 对……(感到)好奇；很想知道……②curiously (enough) 说来(足够)奇怪▲ 句型：①be curious to do sth 急于千某事；渴望干某事②It's curious that... 真奇怪……【考例4】(1998上海) Don't be too ____ aboutthings you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious[考查目标] 形容词在语境中的用法。

[答案与解析]C be curious about表示“对某事好奇”。

2. debate n. & v. 辩论，争辩，参加辩论；讨论，考虑(如何较好)They were debating about a foolish question.他们正在争论一个愚蠢的问题。

They debated the question in whispers.他们小声辩论了这个问题。

After a long debate, they finally reached an agreement. 经过长时间辩论后，他们终于达成一致协议。

The subject was hotly debated.这个主题经过激烈的辩论。

We were debating where we should go for our holiday. 我们正在讨论去哪里度假。

[提示] debate多作可数名词，有时也作不可数名词。

After much debate, we decided to move to Oxford.我们经过充分讨论决定迁往牛津。

5. disable vt. 使丧失能力He was disabled in the war；he lost his left arm.他在战争中残废了；他失去了左臂。

The disabled are to receive more money.残疾人应该接受更多的捐助。

【考点8】effort的用法▲ 搭配：①make a good / great effort 做出很大努力②make an effort 尽心；努力③make every effort 尽一切努力▲ 句型：①make a great / good effort (to do sth) ∥make every effort ∥make great / good efforts②Please make an effort to do sth 请劳驾干……③do sth with a great effort / great efforts 费力干某事④do sth without effort (毫)不费力地干某事⑤devote one's (great) efforts to doing sth⑥spare no effort(s) to do sth 不遗余力干某事；尽全力干某事【考例8】(2000上海春招)The rescue team made every____ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility[考查目标] 名词和动词的搭配关系。

合集下载

高二英语各单元归纳总结

高二英语各单元归纳总结

高二英语各单元归纳总结高二英语学习过程中，我们将学习的内容按照不同的单元进行归纳总结。

下面是对各单元学习内容的概括和总结。

Unit 1: Friendship在这个单元中，我们学习了关于友情的主题。

我们了解了什么是真正的友谊以及如何培养和维持友谊关系。

此外，我们还学习了相关的词汇和表达方式。

通过这个单元，我们更深入地了解了友谊的重要性。

Unit 2: Travel and Adventure本单元主题是旅行和冒险。

我们学习了与旅行有关的词汇和短语，并讨论了旅行的益处以及不同的旅行方式。

此外，我们还了解了旅游行业的发展和相关的话题。

通过这个单元的学习，我们增加了对旅行和冒险的认识，同时也提高了我们的英语交流能力。

Unit 3: Education and Careers教育和职业是这个单元的主题。

我们讨论了教育的重要性以及不同的教育制度。

此外，我们还学习了关于职业选择和发展的词汇和短语。

通过学习这个单元，我们更加了解教育和职业发展的现状，并且对自己的未来规划有了更清晰的认识。

Unit 4: Health and Fitness健康与健身是本单元的内容。

我们学习了关于健康和健身的词汇、短语和表达方式。

我们还讨论了保持健康和健身的重要性，以及如何构建积极的生活方式。

通过这个单元的学习，我们更加了解了保持健康和健身的方法，也学习到了如何用英语表达这些想法。

Unit 5: Media and Communication媒体和沟通是这个单元的主题。

我们学习了与媒体有关的词汇和短语，并讨论了现代媒体的发展和影响。

此外，我们还学习了有效的沟通技巧和表达方式。

通过这个单元的学习，我们增加了媒体和沟通方面的知识，并提高了我们的交流能力。

Unit 6: Environment and Sustainability环境与可持续发展是本单元的内容。

我们学习了关于环境问题和可持续发展的词汇、短语和表达方式。

我们还讨论了如何保护环境以及可持续发展的重要性。

新人教版高二英语第一、二单元英语小结.doc

新人教版高二英语第一、二单元英语小结.doc

第一、二单元英语小结▲英语中有些动词，除了有一个直接宾语外，还要有一个宾补句子才完整。

这类常用及物动词有make,consider,cause,see,Find,call,get,have,let.1）、Have/get sth.+ed 有三种含义1让别人为自己做某事She had her house repaired.2使完成某事，自己或别人We have get the work finished by 10 o’clock.3表示遭遇某事，自己或别人。

He had his house damaged in the storm. 2）、get sth done 使……,被……，名词是动作的承受者1、When are you going to get your hair cut?2、He got his foot spiked（钉子扎伤）while playing football.Practice: 1The long journey got all of us____ ______(tire)2You’ll never get her ____ _____(agree)3Can you get the car ______ ____?(go)Tired to agree going▲Warming up consist of : include; be made of 由…组成e.g. Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.▲divide :划分；把整体分成若干部分；separate : 分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来。

e.g. The world is divided into five continents.The grinding machine separates the grain from the husk .碾谷机把米和糠分开。

▲1. debate : 1) [c, u] 讨论；争论；辩论会e.g. hold a debate on a subject 就某一题目举行一次辩论2）vi. / vt. 讨论/辩论debate the question辩论这个问题debate about sth.为争论争辩 e.g. We debated about the project fora week.▲2. clarify vt. 1）阐明；澄清，（使某事物）清楚易懂e.g. Can you clarify that statement?你能把那句话的意思再澄清一下吗？clarify the issue 澄清问题2）使（液体等）澄清：clarify butter 使黄油纯净▲3. 令某人高兴/ 惊讶/惊恐/失望/震惊的是to one’s joy/delight/surprise /horror/disappointment▲4. break away (from ) 挣脱，从……摆脱，打破（陈套等）e.g. The prisoner broke away from the guard.break away from conventions 打破常规break down （机器、车辆）坏了e.g. The telephone system has broken down.break into 强行闯入break out 突然爆发break up 分解，解散，终止，结束break through 突围/破break in 插嘴▲5. convenience n. [c, u][u] 方便，便利，合宜e.g.1) He thinks only of his own convenience.2) a library planned for the user’s convenience3) at your convenience 在你方便的时候[c] 便利设施；方便的用具e.g. The house has all the modern conveniencesIt is a convenience to live near the stationconvenient adj. 方便的，便利的，合宜的be convenient to do …be convenient to/for sb. …1) Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you .▲6. attraction 1) [u] attracting or being attracted 吸引，吸引力2) [c] something that attracts sb./sth. 有吸引力的事物▲7. treasure1) [u] 金银财宝，宝藏 e.g. to find buried treasure2) [c] 珍品/宝3）v. 珍惜/爱▲8 constructive adj. 建设性的，积极的，结构上的construction n. 建设/筑，建筑物，结构，解释，说明▲9. influence1) [u] 对……的影响influence on/over sb. / sth.e.g. The fact that he is rich and famous had no influence on our decision.2) [c] 产生影响的人/事物influence on sb./sth.e.g. His new girlfriend has been a good influence on him3) v. 影响e.g. Her style of painting has been influenced by Chinese art.affect & influence 意义相近affect 一般指生理/物质上的改变influence 较多用于指感觉/态度上的改变e.g. 1) Drinking can affect your ability to drive2）The TV advertisements have influenced my attitude towards drinking and driving.▲10. evidence [u] 证据/词e.g. There was no evidence of a struggle in the room.in evidence 明显的，显而易见的evidence 仅指提供的事实，并非确实的证据proof 是确凿的证据▲11. worth 只做表语值得……，价值，后接n./pron./vingbe worthy of + n./being+p.p.be worthy to do / to be p.p.e.g. 1) This question is worthy of consideration.2) This question is worthy of being considered.3) This question is worthy to be considered.worthwhile 作表语和定语，值得做…… , 有价值/作用It is worthwhile to do / doing …。

高二英语上册单元重点知识点大纲梳理2024

高二英语上册单元重点知识点大纲梳理2024

高二英语上册单元重点知识点大纲梳理2024 以下为高二英语上册单元重点知识点的大纲梳理：Unit 1:- Vocabulary: Words related to personal qualities and characteristics.- Grammar: Present simple and present continuous tense, comparisons.- Reading skills: Skimming and scanning for information.Unit 2:- Vocabulary: Words related to daily routines and time.- Grammar: Present perfect tense, adverbs of frequency.- Writing skills: Describing daily routines and activities.Unit 3:- Vocabulary: Words related to travel and transportation.- Grammar: Past simple tense, past continuous tense.- Speaking skills: Describing past experiences and travel experiences.Unit 4:- Vocabulary: Words related to entertainment and leisure activities.- Grammar: Infinitives and gerunds.- Reading skills: Understanding and analyzing texts.Unit 5:- Vocabulary: Words related to health and well-being.- Grammar: Modal verbs.- Writing skills: Writing an advice letter.Unit 6:- Vocabulary: Words related to technology and communication.- Grammar: Passive voice, reported speech.- Speaking skills: Discussing the impact of technology on society. Unit 7:- Vocabulary: Words related to the environment and conservation. - Grammar: Conditionals.- Reading skills: Understanding and interpreting texts.Unit 8:- Vocabulary: Words related to jobs and careers.- Grammar: Future tenses.- Writing skills: Writing a CV and cover letter.Unit 9:- Vocabulary: Words related to education and learning.- Grammar: Relative clauses.- Speaking skills: Discussing education systems and methods. Unit 10:- Vocabulary: Words related to culture and traditions.- Grammar: Indirect and direct questions.- Reading skills: Analyzing and discussing cultural differences.这只是一个大纲梳理，具体的知识点和细节请参考教材和教师要求。

高二英语重难点知识总结(一) 冀教版知识精讲

高二英语重难点知识总结(一) 冀教版知识精讲

高二英语重难点知识总结(一) 冀教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：高二英语重难点知识总结(一)二. 重难点解析1.in store的意思是“就要到来〞；“必将发生〞。

例如:I have a surprise in store for you. 我有个你意想不到的消息告诉你。

There are better days in store for you. 有好日子等着你。

2.set foot in / on 的意思是“进入〞，“踏进〞。

例如:He said he would never set foot in that house again. 他说他永远不再踏进那座房子了。

3.have an effect (on sb. / sth.)的意思是“(对某人、某物)产生作用、影响〞。

例如:Her parents have a great effect on her. She wants to become a teacher in the future. 她的父母对她的影响很大，她将来想做一名教师。

4.rely on的意思是“依赖〞；“依靠〞。

例如:We must rely on our own efforts to do it. 我们必须依靠自己的力量来完成它。

5.make ... clear的意思是“明确〞；“讲清楚〞。

例如:Have I make myself clear? 我讲清楚了吗？I will make the whole matter clear to you. 我将把整个事情给你讲清楚。

6 e to life的意思是“恢复生气〞；“活跃起来〞。

例如:When I mentioned our plans for a trip abroad, the kids came to life at once. 当我一提起出国旅游的打算时，孩子们顿时兴致勃勃。

The quiet girl has come to life since she lived with her grandpa. 自从和爷爷生活在一起，这个沉默寡言的女孩就变得活泼起来。