大学英语46级常用翻译句型
- 格式:doc
- 大小:94.00 KB
- 文档页数:11
一、常用单词组education 教育input in education 教育投入communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德professional ethics 职业道德credit system 学分制guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的key university 重点大学national expenditure on education 国家教育经费account for…% 占百分比intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备to become educated through independent study 自学成材compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育vocational and technical education 职业技术教育institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭,学历证明二、常用句型1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2、强调句型It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4、利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版1. in advance 提前2.Give priority to 优先…3.Figure out 找出4.Broken down 抛锚5.Twist the meaning 扭曲意思6.Theater剧院/comedy喜剧/romantic story爱情故事/thriller惊悚片/tragedy悲剧/horror movie 恐怖电影7.The shows are not so entertaining. 表演不是那么的有趣。
8.Seasick 晕船/express way 高速公路/9.Sick 恶心10.Paying off 有了回报y off 解雇12.Headlines 头条,新闻报道(我爱KK)13.Economic forum 经济论坛14.For here or to go 在这儿吃还是打包带走;15.I have to watch my weight.小心体重16.They look pretty done.菜已经很熟了。
17.I can’t feel my arm. 我的手麻了。
18.My legs are fallen sleep 我的脚麻了19.Lucid thought 清醒的思维20.To pull strings连在一起,就是通过重要人物,在幕后操纵,在幕后牵线21.Go for registration of a course 注册课程(选课)22.The jacket of the book 书皮23.Sleeping compartment 卧铺24.Do the sight-seeing 观光25.Parking lot 停车场26.Get the prescription filled取药27.Take a year off 休假一年28.It is still a mystery to sb. 对某人而言,这依然是个迷。
29.get upset 变得烦躁30.not really!情况不是这样的31.I think you’d better… 建议句型;32.I am enrolled in… 我参加了…= I take part in…33.I am told that… 听说…(下雨天音乐和巧克力才更配哦.)= I hear that…(peo ple often take chocolate or flowers when they go to dinner at someone’s house.)34.I am afraid that… 恐怕(表示推测)=I think…35.I’d rather… 表达观点36.I made reservations for… 我预定了…37.I would die to have a chance to meet Kevin Kelly. 我愿意不惜一切代价去见KK.38.I got Kevin to do it. 我让kevin去做了。
1.If I had remembered to close the window, (小偷就不会进来).【答案】the thief would not have got in【解析】本题考查考生对虚拟语气的掌握。
句子由if引导,表示对过去情况的虚拟,从句时态为过去完成时,主句应使用would加have done的结构。
2. I’ ll never forget (第一次和你见面).【答案】meeting you for the first time【解析】本题主要考查核心动词词组。
动词forget之后可加不定式或动名词构成动词词组,forget to do意为“忘记做某事”,其中do所表示的动作时没做或没发生的;而forget doing表示“忘记做过某事”,doing 所反映的动作为做了或已经发生了的。
本句表达的意思是“我从未忘记第一次和你的见面。
”很明显,“见面”为已经发生的事,故meet应以动名词的形式出现。
3.Mary rushed into the room, (抱着一个大纸箱).【答案】holding a big paper box【解析】本题的考点为语法,考查分词的使用。
通过中文提示及分析句子结构可知,需要翻译的部分并非句子的谓语和宾语而是表示伴随的状况。
应注意,因为room之后出现了逗号,本题不可用with结构而应使用分词。
又因Mary是“抱着”的逻辑主语,应选动词hold的现在分词形式holding。
4.A minute ago the old lady (撕开信封)with great excitement.【答案】tore the envelope open【解析】本题的考点在于核心动词。
表达“撕开”之意应选择动词tear,tear是规则动词,过去式为tore。
本题另一个易错之处在于选择表示“开”的词。
由句意可知,“开”指的是信封的状态而不是对动词“撕”的修饰,故应用形容词。
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌翻译题目必背句型1.all that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2.after being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.they usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.no matter how frequently performed, the works of beethoven always attract large audiences.7.only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.the pressure to compete causes americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.9.your hair wants cutting,. you’d better have it done tomorrow.10.other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.had it not been for my illness i would have lent him a helping hand.13.realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.the fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16.i have kept that portrait where i can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in london.17.believing the earth to be flat, many feared that columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.as might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.after the arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.you see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.21.great as newton was, many of his ideas have been challenged today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.22.if only the committee would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.23.living in the central australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining water is not the least.24.all things considered, the planned trip will have to be called off.25.a survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in thatregion, the results of which were surprising.26.the girl’s being educated in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.27.all flights having been canceled BECause of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.28.while orbiting the SUN, the satellite has sent more than four billion bits of information back to earth.29.the computer has brought about surprising technological changes in the way we organize and produce information.30.the house was very quiet, isolated as it was on the side of a mountain.31.i don’t mind your delaying making the decision as long as it is not too late.32.corn originated in the new world and thus was not known in europe until columbus found it being cultivated in cuba.33.we agreed to accept whoever they thought was the best tourist guide.34.having been judged the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.35.i’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than share a room with someone else.36.whatever difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.37.once the fourth biggest city in the united states, st. louis has now become the 24th largest city.38.the mother didn’t know who to blame for the broken glass.39.in fact,peter would rather have left for san franCISCO than stayed in new york40.although a teenager,fred could resist being told what to do and what not to do.41.but for the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.42.they always give the vacant seats to whoever comes first.43.professor wang, known for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.44.it is high time that such practices were ended.“成千上万人疯狂下载。
1)It is+形容词+thatIt is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doingShe had said what it was necessary to say.她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ orWork hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+asIt is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+asThe reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十thanSmoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more...than(与……一样不)She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。
01开篇Everything has a good side and abad side, and ....is no exception. 万事万物有其两面性,而________________ 也是如此。
Everything in the world has its own two sides.Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages・任何事情都有两面性,A也不例外,有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。
The discussion as to whether the ・..is a blessing or a curse arouses most peoples interests・____________ 是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。
..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of thepresent world・______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。
There comes a question: is it a blessing or acurse・问题是:____ 是福是祸?There is no denying that everything has one moreface and ... is no excepti on.不可否认,每一件事物都有其两面性,貝实, _________ 也不例外。
…・undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life.不容巻疑,________ 在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。
With the development of the society, ... is increasingly important. 随着社会的发展,______________ 变得越来越重要。
大学英语四级汉译英常考那些语法和句型?1/虚拟语气2/动词词组(不同搭配,意义不同)3/have/shall/等+have done的句型。
4/各类状语从句。
大概就是这些。
历年大学英语四级常考短语(1)a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔... at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少 at last 终于at length 最终,终于 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切法,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多 by hand 用手,用体力by iteslf 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reson of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的 except for 除了..外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下 from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地正面的heart and soul 全心全意地 how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地 in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上in favour of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其 in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上 in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的 in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先 in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道 in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时 in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地 lots of 许多many a 许多 more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再 no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是 on one’s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而,偶尔aff and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公on condition that 如果 on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底 on fire 起火着火on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上 on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时 once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前one another 相互 or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 out of burath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制 out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触 over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior ot 在...之前 quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上 side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏 that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题 under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下 up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样 with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于 without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外 without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的大学英语四级考试语法的考点分析在英语四级历年词汇与结构的考试试题中,语法部分约占40%,词汇部分约占60%,而且多有交叉。
大学英语四级翻译必背句型整理
大学英语四级翻译必背句型整理
1. The reason why + 句子… is that + 句子(…的原因是…)
这是在四级考试里面用得很多的一个定语从句句型,通过why把两个句子联系起来,why后的句子作为从句是the reason的定语。
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
类似的`还有those who结构,如:
Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
2. Since the time that + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成时。
该句型用since一词将两个句子联系起来,表示一种时间关系。
Since the time that he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
连接在写作中是很重要的,就像自行车的链条,它的好坏会直接影响速度和行驶距离。
连接于写作就如我们身体的水,没有水就没有生命,没有好的连接,相应的也不会有精彩的作文问世。
成语1.爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.2.百闻不如一见(眼见为实)Seeing is believing.3.比上不足比下有余Worse off than some,better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.4.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.5.不眠之夜white night6.不以物喜不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses7.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best8.不打不成交No discord, no concord.9.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul10.辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new.11.大事化小小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all12.大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener13.国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace14.过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little15.功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more17.好事不出门恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.18.和气生财Harmony brings wealth.19.活到老学到老One is never too old to learn.20.既往不咎let bygones be bygones21.金无足赤人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.22.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home.23.脚踏实地be down-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sit on the fence25.君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green26.老生常谈陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché27.礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Where there is life, there is hope.29.马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success30.名利双收gain in both fame and wealth31.茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.34.谋事在人成事在天The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.35.弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself36.拿手好戏masterpiece37.赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad38.抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale39.破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end40.抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities41.巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.42.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step43.前事不忘后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽树后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.45.前怕狼后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something46.强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.47.强强联手win-win co-operation48.瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.49.人之初性本善Man's nature at birth is good.50.人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.51.人海战术huge-crowd strategy52.世上无难事只要肯攀登Where there is a will, there is a way.53.世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;54.死而后已until my heart stops beating55.岁岁平安Peace all year round.56.上有天堂下有苏杭Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth57.塞翁失马焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.58.三十而立A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.59.升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)60.四十不惑Life begins at forty.61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.62.水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.63.时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.64.杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel65.实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts66.说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.67.实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.69.山不在高,有仙则名No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.70.韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time71.糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets72.天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen, a bolt from the blue73.团结就是力量Unity is strength.74.“跳进黄河洗不清”'eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name '75.歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena76.物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.77.往事如风'The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas78.望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child79.屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.80.文韬武略military expertise; military strategy81.唯利是图draw water to one's mill82.无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots83.无中生有make create something out of nothing84.无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.88. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off89.心想事成May all your wish come true90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding91.先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.92.先下手为强catch the ball before the bound93.像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan94.现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example95.息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters96.喜忧参半mingled hope and fear97.循序渐进step by step98.一路平安,一路顺风wish you a safe / good trip / journey99.严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others101.有情人终成眷属'Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.'102.有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.103. 有识之士people of vision104.有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain105.有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.106.与时俱进advance with times107.以人为本people oriented; people foremost108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude109.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼'to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.' a land of milk and honey110.欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.111. 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest112.英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.113.冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.114.冤假错案'cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases'115.一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.116.招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful117.债台高筑become debt-ridden119. 众矢之的target of public criticism120.知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.121. 纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist122.纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.123.左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea做汉译英时,往往受到英语单词和汉语单词“对号入座”的影响,用来用去这几个词。
大学英语四级翻译高频短语精选大学英语四级翻译高频短语精选【导语】世上的事,只要肯用心去学,没有一件是太晚的。
你只要记住你的今天比昨天进步了一点,那么你离你的梦想也就更近了一步。
以下为准备的“大学英语四级翻译高频短语”,欢迎阅读参考! 【篇一】大学英语四级翻译高频短语have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to… ……的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name for oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内【篇二】大学英语四级翻译高频短语cut down (on)削减,降低cut off阻断;切断,使隔绝drop by/in顺便来访(无意的)fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落后fall in with碰见;符合,与……一致get across解释清楚,使人了解get along/with有进展;生活得,过得get at够得着,触及;意思是,理解get away离开,走开,逃脱get by混过;通过,经过get down to开始,着手(此处to为介词)get in进入;收回,收获get out of逃避;改掉get rid of除去,摆脱get through接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成get together集合,聚集give away泄露,分送give back送还;恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give up停止,放弃give way to给……让路,对……让步(含屈服的意思) go after追求,求爱go around/round足够分配;流传go by(时间等)过去;遵守,遵循go in for从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于go into研究,调查,进入go over复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查go through经历,经受(困难等)absence from缺席,离开have access to可以接近;可以利用make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人have a nodding acquaintance with与……有点头之交take action采取行动admission to准许take advantage of利用,趁……之机make an agreement with与……达成协议make/offer an apology to向某人道歉【篇三】大学英语四级翻译高频短语with relation to 关于,涉及,有关;与……相比with respect to 关于,至于with the exception of 除……外,毫无疑问,毫无异议within sight of 被见到,看得见;在望,在即word for word 逐字,一字不变地put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one's memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one's will 违心地in one's will 在…遗嘱中of one's free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事。
大学英语6级必考句型1、as 句型:(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样..(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式:not as/so --- as例:He is as good a player as his sister.(3) As it is =as things are 照现在的情形看Leave the house as it is. I’d like to buy it as it is.(4) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(5) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.(6) such --- as--- 象……之类的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(7) the same +名词+as 和……一样的……(接名词或定语从句)例:He is not the same man as he used to be .(8) as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.(9)引导时间状语从句。
随着。
;一边。
,一边。
例:We get wiser as we get older.(10) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.(11) 引导让步状语从句(可用though替换)例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem.Much as I respect him, I can’t agree with his idea.2、prefer 句型:(1) prefer to do sth .I prefer to stay at home.(2) prefer doing sth. I prefer playing in defence.(3) prefer sb to do sth. Would you prefer me to stay?(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…I prefer to stay at home rather than go out(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth.I prefer watching football to playing it.(6) prefer sth to sth I prefer tea to coffee.3、would rather 句型:(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland.(2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事例:I would rather have taken his advice.(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事例:Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起4、when 句型:(1) was/were doing sth ---- when ---例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.(2) be about to do sth --- when ---=be on the point of doing sth…..when..例:We were about to start when it began to rain.(3) had just done ---- when ---例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.5.刚。
就。
句型(1) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---例:He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.(2)had no sooner done sth.... thanI had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.6.一.。
就。
句型as soon as=the moment/ the minute / the instant / the second/ instantly/ immediately/ directly….At the sight / thought /sound of….. Jenny will faint at the sight of Blood.On+ doing/ sth.7、seem 句型:(1) It +seems + that从句例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.(2) sb seem to do----例:I seem to have seen him somewhere before.(3) There seems to be ----例:There seems to be a heavy rain.(4) It seems as if ----例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.8.too句型:(1) too...to do sth.These pillars are too thin to carry the roof.这些柱子太细,支撑不住屋顶。
(2) only too --- to do sth例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。
(3) too + adj + for sth例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。
(4) too + adj + a + n.例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。
(5) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.9.before 句型:(1) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……例:It will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。
(2) It was +一段时间+ before 过了多久就……例:It wasn’t two years before he left the country. 还没到两年他们离开了那国家。
(3) before sb can/ could …某人还没来得及……例:Before I could get in a word ,he had measured me.(4)过了多久才……例:We had walked a long way before we found some water.(5)还有“趁……(还没有)”之意。
例如:They are thinking of buying the house before the prices go up.(6) before long是“很快,不久”的意思, 可以用于各种时态。
Before long, he went to America.(7) long before是“很久以前”的意思Eg: That happened long before. 那件事发生在很久以前。
They had known each other long before they got married.10. since 句型:It is/ has been +时间段+ sin ce…+一般过去时. (到目前为止)干某事有多长时间了It was + 时间段+ since +过去完成时(到过去某时间为止)干某事有多长时间了Sb/ sth.+ 现在完成时+since+ 过去时。
(注意从句的谓语动词是否延续)Eg: It is about ten days since he came back from abroad.It was days since I had left there.比较一下:He has written to me frequently since I fell ill. 自从我生病以来,他就经常给我写信。
He has written to me frequently since I was ill. 自从我病愈以来,他经常给我写信。
11. when 句型:It will be +时间+ when +一般现在时当某事发生时,时间将会是。
It was +时间+ when+一般过去时当某事发生时,时间是。
Eg: It will be midnight when they get there .It was 1949 when new China was founded.12、强调句型:(1) It is /was +被强调部分+that(who)...例:It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。